2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS 8课时分层作业（含解析）新人教版选择性必修第一册.doc

1、UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS课时分层作业(八).单句语法填空1Ignoring(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.2Singing and dancing around the fire was one of the most popular amusements (amuse)to the tourists.3I think hes not up to the job at all.4There are two

2、 columns(column)on each page of this dictionary.5Soaps like “Neighbours” are pure entertainment(entertain)and there is nothing wrong with that.6Designs for the new sports hall are on public display in the library.7They were rarely(rare)seen together and certainly did not travel together.8Its becomin

3、g fashionable(fashion)to have long hair again.9It is of little good staying(stay)up too late every day.10There are many reasons for animals dying(die)out.完形填空Disneyland opened in 1955 and instantly became the worlds most recognizable and popular theme park.This was the only Disney theme park visited

4、 by Walt Disney，who died in 1966.Disneyland is_1_in the south of Los Angeles，California.You may get there by air or by bus.Disneyland_2_most of its visitors from foreigners.So avoid weekends and school vacations to get the_3_waits.The period before or after Christmas Day is the busiest of the_4_， wi

5、th the park often holding more extra guests each day.Whenever you visit，_5_ earlyabout an hour before the opening timeto get the popular attractions before crowds build.Disneyland also_6_tickets online, but does not allow you to_7_them at home.So youll have to order far enough_8_for them to arrive b

6、y mail.Tickets may also be available through your local auto club.Space Mountain_9_in July, 2005 after a twoyear rehabilitation(修复)to rebuild the track and improve show_10_If you are travelling with little kids，you ll want to visit Fantasyland first in the morning，_11_several popular kids rides in t

7、hat area，_12_Dumbo and Peter Pan, have low capacities (容量)and build long_13_early in the day._14_，head west to Adventureland and New Orleans Square_15_the park opens，visiting the Indiana Jones Adventure and Splash Mountain.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了迪士尼乐园的最佳游览时间、购票方式及景点参观顺序等。1A.limitedBlocatedCcircled Dexpan

8、dedB此处是关于迪士尼乐园位置的介绍。limit限制；locate位于；circle画圆圈，盘旋；expand扩大。2A.pleasesBorganizesCdraws DbenefitsC作为一个旅游胜地，必定是“吸引”游客，draw有“吸引”的意思。please使人满意；organize组织；benefit使人受益。3A.shortest BbusiestClongest DbiggestA周末和学校假期游客多，等候的时间肯定要长，而这里特别指出了要避开这两个时间，为的是等候的时间最短，故选A。4A.time BweekCday DyearD根据“the period”可知，此处考虑的是

9、一个时间段，所以首先排除A项；圣诞节前后应该是一年中最忙的一个时间段，不可能是一周或一天中的时间段，所以也排除B、C两项。5A.leave BplanCarrive DbookC该部分提示游客来玩时尽量来得早点儿，避免在受欢迎的景点遇到游客拥挤的现象。leave离开；plan计划；book预订，都不符合句意。6A.sells BshowsCsends DcollectsA该段谈购票的问题。该句主语为迪士尼乐园，为售票方，所以选A。show出示，展览；send发送，派遣；collect收集。7A.reserve BkeepCcopy DprintD这里指迪士尼乐园也在网上售票，但是不允许游客在自

10、己家里“print(打印)”。reserve和keep都有“储备，保存”的意思，copy“复制”，均不符合逻辑。8A.in advance Bin caseCin order Din turnA订好的票需要邮寄给你，这需要一些时日，所以要尽可能提前(in advance)订购。in case万一；in order有条理；in turn轮流。9A.opened BreopenedCclosed DreducedB根据下文“经过两年的维修和重建”来看，此处需要“重新营业”这个意思。10A.possibilities BchangesCdevelopments DeffectsDpossibilit

11、y表示“可能性”；change表示“变化”；development表示“进展，发展”。三个单词在和show搭配时均不能体现维修的目的。此处谈Space Mountain维修的目的是提升show effects“展出的效果”，即它的可参观性。11A.when BsinceCas Dbecause ofC此处建议带小孩的游客尽量在早晨去Fantasyland，后面是提出该建议的理由，因为是比较明显的理由，所以用as。because of后不能接句子；when引导时间状语从句；since是“既然”的意思。12A.unluckily BunexpectedlyCespecially Dnormally

12、C上文提到有几个吸引游客的景点，此处专门提示其中最好的两个地方，所以用especially。unluckily不幸地；unexpectedly出乎意料地；normally正常地。13A.rows BwaitsC.places DpassagesB此处指这两个景点客容量较小，很容易出现游客扎堆现象，这样就很可能会等很长时间，所以用wait(名词，表示“等待的时间”)，且与上文吻合。14A.If not BIn a wordCAs a result DWhats moreA此处是承上启下的转折，if not意为“如果不”，指“如果不参观前面的景点，那么就”。其他选项起不到此作用。in a word

13、总而言之；as a result结果；whats more而且。15A.where BthatChow DwhenDwhere引导地点状语从句；how一般表方式。这里是时间状语从句，指在刚开门时，向西直奔Adventureland和New Orleans Square这两处景点。.语法填空Some popular places to visit are built by people.Other famous places are the 1._(create)of nature.In the northeast of the US，there was a famous rock on a h

14、igh mountain 2._looked just like an old man.3._(locate)in the town of Franconia，New Hampshire, he had thick hair, a big nose and a beard.People called him “The Old Man of the Mountain” 4._every year more than a million people came to visit him.The Old Man of the Mountain, also 5._(know)as the Great

15、Stone Face, measuring 40 6._(foot)tall.Scientists think that the stone face had been there for about 17，000 years.In May 2003, there were very high winds and the temperature was very cold near the Old Man of the Mountain.The sky was so 7._(cloud)that people couldnt see the stone face for many days.A

16、s soon as the storm was over, people looked for the Old Man but they couldnt see him.They discovered that he 8._(fall)apart.A number of scientists climbed up，9._(hope)to repair the stone face.They were disappointed at 10._they sawthe damage from the weather was just too bad.语篇解读本文介绍了世界闻名的美国佛朗哥尼亚峡谷州立

17、公园内的“大石脸”，也有人称它为“山上老人”。1creation考查名词。空格中所填单词前面有冠词修饰，需用create的名词形式。2that/which考查定语从句引导词。“that/which looked just like an old man”是定语从句，修饰先行词rock，关系代词that/which在从句中作主语。3Located考查非谓语动词。be located in/on/at.是习惯用法，表示“(某地)位于”，这里用的是其过去分词短语作状语。4and考查连词。前后两句之间意义上是并列关系，故用and连接。5known考查固定搭配。be known as作为而闻名。6feet考查名词单复教。空格中所填单词前面有大于一的数词修饰，需用foot的复数形式。7cloudy考查形容词。空格中所填单词在句中作表语，需用cloud的形容词形式。8had fallen考查时态。从句谓语动词fall apart发生在主句谓语动词discovered之前，也就是过去的过去，故用过去完成时。9hoping考查非谓语动词。“hoping to repair the stone face”是现在分词短语作状语，分词动作hope与逻辑主语scientists之间是主动关系。10what考查宾语从句引导词。“what they saw”是宾语从句，what在从句中作saw的宾语。