2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 UNIT 9 LEARNING Reading .doc
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1、UNIT 9 LEARNING.阅读理解AFor my grandmothers 70th birthday,my family and I visited South Korea.While there,I was attentive to Korean high schools and students.I was surprised by how different Koreas public high schools are from Americas.Korean high schools can be allgirls,allboys or coed (男女同校的) unlike
2、our standard coed high schools.There are three grades:“go 1(10th)”,“go 2(11th)” and “go 3(12th)”“Go” is the first syllable of the word “godeunghakkyo”,which,simply translated,is “high school”In America,unless you want to go to a private school,you dont have to take an entrance exam.In Korea,however,
3、students must take a test to get in because of the many choices of schools.Another difference I couldnt help but notice was the students appearance.With very few exceptions,all wear uniforms.A name tag (标牌) with the students name,grade and homeroom number must also be worn.Girls skirts cant be above
4、 the upper part of the knee,and it is forbidden to dye(染) your hair or wear accessories (装饰品) except small earrings.There are strict regulations for appearance to achieve neatness,and it seems the only freedom students have is with their choices of hair style,socks and shoes.The final difference was
5、 the setup of the classes.There may be 40 students in a classroom,but the number can be less or even more,depending on the population of the town or city.Although there are many students per classroom,they are very close,which I think is a result of not changing classrooms for different subjects.The
6、re are no levels in the subjects and the teachers are the ones who switch classrooms.They just have tenminute breaks between subjects.In each class,students are ranked by their grades.This causes strict competition,and Korean students do a lot of studying.To help them,all schools have extra study cl
7、asses after school.One other fact that helped me appreciate living in America is that Koreans have school on Saturdays.Although its only a half day,I think I speak for most Americans when I say we could never imagine ourselves in school on a Saturday.Koreas public high schools are clearly different
8、from Americas.I had imagined them to be just like our schools,but now I have a clear picture of how different they are.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了在作者眼中韩国高中和美国高中的不同之处。1How many main differences are mentioned between Koreas public high school and Americas?A3.B4.C5. D6.B细节理解题。本文主要说明了美国高中和韩国高中的不同点,作者采用的总分总的文章结构。第二、三、
9、四、五这四段分别说明他们的不同之处,总共有4处。2It seems that the writer Ais familiar with the education system of high schools in KoreaBis fond of Korean students appearanceCprefers the high school life of America to the one of KoreaDfeels it common to have lessons on weekendsC推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中倒数第二句“One other fact that help
10、ed me appreciate living in America is that Korean have school on Saturdays”可知,作者喜欢在美国中学的生活,因为韩国高中星期六还要去学校,而美国不用。3What does the underlined word “setup” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?AArrangement. BSize.CNumber. DOutline.A词义猜测题。第一句话为本段的中心句。根据其后的内容可知,本段主要介绍了韩、美两国高中在班级人数、作息等方面组织(方式)、安排的不同之处,因此选A。4Accordi
11、ng to the rules,the students of Korea can Ago to different high schools without examsBwear any clothes except uniforms at schoolCattend different classes as they likeDhave different hair stylesD细节理解题。根据第四段的最后一句话“.it seems the only freedom students have is with their choices of hair style,socks and s
12、hoes.”可知,韩国学生唯一的自由就是可以选择发型、袜子、鞋子,故答案选D,即他们可以有不同的发型。BWe have recently heard some interesting ways that 5G technology might change our lives in the future.5G promises internet speeds between 50 to 100 times faster than 4G systems.Such improvements are sure to be popular with 5G users worldwide.While i
13、t is said to start only in some few areas of the United States this year, much of the rest of the world is not expected to receive this service until 2023.One project in Britain, though, is already testing the superfast technology, but not on humans.Instead, the experimental subjects (实验对象) are unli
14、ke the group of internet userscows.The system connects the animals to 5G in an effort to automate (使自动化) the milking process.The project was developed by American technology company Cisco Systems.Testing areas were set up at farms in three rural areas of England.The cows are equipped with 5Gconnecte
15、d devices (设备) that link up to a robotic milking system.The system uses sensors (传感器) and machine learning to fully automate the process.System designers say technology takes over after a cow is ready to be milked and walks towards an automatic gate.The device is designed to recognize each cow.It th
16、en positions devices to the right body position for milking.During the process, machines offer food for the cow as a reward.One of the test areas is in the town of Shepton Mallet in southwest England.There, about 50 of the farms 180 cows are fitted with 5G smart collars (智能项圈) in ear sensors.Project
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