2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 单元检测卷(二)(含解析)北师大版必修第一册.doc
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1、单元检测卷(二)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How will the woman get to the airport?ABy bus.BBy taxi.CBy car.2Whats the mans plan for tonight?ATo go out for dinner.BTo write a work report.CTo cook
2、 some chicken.3Whats the most probable relationship between the speakers?AClassmates. BWorkmates.CTeacher and student.4How does the woman most probably feel now?ARelaxed. BSurprised.CWorried.5What are the speakers most probably talking about?AA book. BA newspaper.CAn experience.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分2
3、2.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What does the man like doing?APlaying pingpong and listening to music.BListening to music and reading.CReading and playing basketball.7How often does the woman p
4、lay pingpong?AOnce a week. BTwice a week.CThree times a week.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8How long has the man been learning English?AFor about half a year. BFor about one year.CFor about two years.9Where does the conversation most probably take place?AAt a bus stop. BIn a school.COn a bus.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Whe
5、re did the mans family go last year?ATo Egypt. BTo Spain.CTo France.11How many people are there in the mans family?AThree. BFour.CFive.12Whats the relationship between the speakers?AFriends. BStrangers.CWorkmates.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What day is it today?AFriday. BThursday.CWednesday.14Who forgot the
6、words during the play?APeter. BHarry.CMark.15What was Freds problem?AHe fell over a chair.BHe caused lights to be off.CHe gave up the play midway.16How does the woman feel about the situation on the mans first night?AIts normal. BIts funny.CIts surprising.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17Where is Kate now?AIn Lo
7、ndon. BIn Edinburgh.CIn Paris.18What was the weather like when the speaker was camping?ASunny. BRainy.CCloudy.19What did the speaker do on the fourth day of the holiday?AShe visited a village school.BShe sailed on the lake.CShe went to a museum.20Where does Kate work now?AAt a library. BAt a gym.CAt
8、 a supermarket.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWelcome to LCF Language Clubs and Music & Gym ClubsLearn with songs, stories and games in Fun French or Spanish ClubsAffordable afterschool careFun music & gym clubs for young childrenLearn with stories, ga
9、mes, movement and rhymes in JazzMatazPhone: 02392 370863Email: JoinusThese can be taught online, at a school club or at a local LCF center. You can do it after school or lunchtime. There are also chances to teach in school. Many schools now need LCF teachers because they know LCF provides excellent
10、training and supplies LCF teachers with the best resources (资源) Come on and try it yourself at our local club near your home!21In LCF clubs,children can _. Ajoin fun painting and gym clubs Bget education at school clubs only Clearn with songs,games and cooking Dlearn with stories,games and movement2
11、2If you want to join an LCF club, youd better NOT _. Apost a letter Bsend an email Cgo to the local club Dmake a phone call23From the passage above,we can know _. ALCF is a language and science school in Canada BLCF has language clubs and music & gym clubs CLCF music & gym clubs can be found just on
12、line DLCF provides excellent training, teachers and doctorsBMy name is Lwazi Nzimande. I started my schooling at Thukeyana Primary Farm School in Underberg, KwaZuluNatal.I had a favourite teacher in primary school. Her name was Miss Dube. She taught me natural science and human social sciences in Gr
13、ade Six and Seven, and had a way of pushing learners to be able to think for themselves. She made sure that each and every learner took part in every lesson. She used pictures, diagrams (图表) and other things to make learning easier and more unforgettable, moving at a pace that was suitable for all s
14、tudents. As a teacher, she showed patience, respect, openmindedness, and reliability (可靠性). Now you see why she was my favourite teacher in primary school, dont you?In my opinion, patience, respect, openmindedness, and reliability are some of the things that all teachers should have and show. A pati
15、ent teacher is one who understands that some learners need more explanation than others to understand something in class. He or she should always be willing to help learners. An openminded teacher will go beyond what is found in the textbook. A teacher who is respected will find it easy to control a
16、 class. Respect is earned through what a teacher says to learners or how he or she deals with them in general.Miss Dube often told us not to badmouth or make fun of others. She also did so. She never badmouthed other teachers in front of us. Also, Miss Dube never made fun of her learners. She though
17、t making fun of learners in front of others would hurt them and damage their confidence.Miss Dube was also very honest. From my point of view, thats also what a good teacher should be like. If she didnt have an answer to a question, she would let her learners know. This set a good example to the lea
18、rners.24Why was Miss Dube the authors favourite teacher?ABecause of her rich knowledge.BBecause of her good appearance.CBecause of her teaching style and character.DBecause of her lifestyle and attitude to students.25What does the author think an openminded teacher should do?APay close attention to
19、every students improvement.BTell about something outside the textbook.CAvoid believing everything in the textbook.DShow great respect for her students.26What can we learn about Miss Dube from Paragraph 4?AShe liked praising her students.BShe was very confident in class.CShe got along well with other
20、 teachers.DShe set a good example to her students.27What does the underlined word “This” in the last paragraph mean?ABeing a very patient teacher.BAnswering students questions.CBeing honest in front of students.DTeaching students very difficult things.CResearchers in Australia, who studied 1,500 peo
21、ple and their lifestyles, have found that having good friends can help you live longer. An American study of 10,000 students, over a period of 35 years, also found that if you make more friends than the average (普通的) person at school, youll receive a higher salary (工资) in later life. People need goo
22、d social skills at work to manage people and work in a team successfully. These are the same skills we use to make friends at school.On average, teenagers aged between 15 and 17 have 500 “friends” on their favourite social networking site. Adults (成年人) have 130. So if you believe this research, you
23、might live for a long time and be very rich.However, according to Professor Robin Dunbar from the University of Oxford, it probably wont make any difference. Dunbar studied the number of messages between users of a popular social networking website, each of whom had between 200 and 2,000 friends. He
24、 found that they always communicate with a maximum (最大量) of 150 people.Among these 150, Dunbar believes that around five people are close friends. Youve most likely known them for a long time; they are probably old friends and you share all your good and bad experiences with them. Then there are ten
25、 more friends. Although theyre close to you, you may not keep in touch with them every week. Next there are 35 people who you might spend time with because of a shared interest. You arent close. And finally, theres a large group of 100. You see or speak to these people at least once a year, but you
26、dont know them well. Beyond (超过) this_number,_Dunbar says, its impossible to make any relationship meaningful.If you have a lot of online “friends”, try this experiment: First take away anyone you havent been in touch with for a year. Then remove people you cant remember and, finally, take away frie
27、nds who you wouldnt mind losing touch with. How many do you have left? How many of these people are actually good friends? According to the research, these are the only people that really matter.28What are the studies mentioned in the first paragraph mainly about?AThe number of friends you should ha
28、ve.BThe advantages of having a lot of friends.CSome social skills you may need at work.DSome useful advice on how to make friends.29According to the American study, the most popular students at school _.Aare likely to spend more moneyBmay not be as popular at workCseem to get betterpaid jobsDwill wo
29、rk harder in later years30What does the underlined part “this number” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A10. B35.C100. D150.31What does the text mainly want to show?AYou need to spend more time with your friends.BThere is a lot of research on the influence of friends.CFriends are sometimes more important than
30、 family.DIts more important to have good friends than lots of friends.DThe Internet has become part of teenage life. Theres a report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38% of them believe they use the Internet often. While most of them get useful information a
31、nd use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit Web sites they should not look at. Bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet. In order to help young people use the Internet in
32、a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. It uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend offline, let your parents know
33、. Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea. It will teach students how to be a good person in the online world. It will be a guide for teens using the Internet and keep students away from bad sites.32The underlined word “it” means _? Athe book Bthe report Cthe Internet Dinformatio
34、n33How many students between 10 to 18 years old in the seven cities use the Internet often?A3,375. B1,280. C2,100. D2,800.34What do most of the students do on the Internet? AThey get useful information to help in their studies. BThey play online games. CThey make online friends. DThey buy online som
35、etimes.35Why do teachers and parents think the book is a good idea? ABecause it helps with the students studies. BBecause it is used in Shanghai middle schools. CBecause it teaches students how to use the Internet in a good way. DBecause its beneficial for one to learn English.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.
36、5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Keep a Relationship Healthy and Strong Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on having a healthy and possibly longterm relationship. _36_ Do not hide things from them, do not lie. Dont be afraid to say things that a
37、rent very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If theres no trust, theres nothing there. So please be honest and theyll learn to open up to you.Make sure you give them respect. Now respect isnt just simply treating her or him nicely.
38、 Theres a lot more to it. You have to learn to adjust to their liking. _37_ Dont just think about yourself, think about what your partner needs out of it as well. _38_ Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positivity at the same time. Make them feel you are someone they can really
39、 count on and build a future with. This is an important step in a relationship. Your partner has to be able to count on you when needed. Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them, joke with them. Laughter may seem silly, but its the s
40、ecret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. _39_ Make sure the communication is good. This goes along with trust, but always communicate how you feel, even if its something that upsets you. Instead of screaming, talk to them. _40_ Its important to communicate this to them, not keep it bot
41、tled up.AShow them your personality.BBe an honest person with them.CMake sure you are reliable to your partner.DLaughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.EDont start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted.FBasically, learn to study your partners moods, wants and needs.GIf they did some
42、thing that made you unhappy, tell them about it in a respectful manner.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A thief dropped a winning lottery ticket (彩票) at the scene of his crime, but he has been given a lesson in _41_. The man whom he robbed (抢劫) _42
43、_ the ticket and won the 25,000 prize. But the man managed to find the thief, and handed over the _43_. The robbery happened when Professor Sabbatuccci was changing a tyre on a highway. Another motorist, who stopped “to _44_”, stole a suitcase from his car and drove off. The professor found the _45_
44、 ticket and brought it home. The next day, the professor saw the lottery _46_ on TV and realized it was a winner. He _47_ the 25,000 prize, but he decided not to keep the money. He made an announcement on the radio, _48_, “Im trying to find the man who robbed me. I have 25,000 for him a lottery _49_
45、. Please meet me. ” The professor received hundreds of _50_ from people who were hoping to _51_ him into handing them the money. But there was one voice he _52_ and he arranged to meet the man in a park. The robber gave back the _53_ and burst into tears. He could not _54_ what was happening. “Why d
46、idnt you keep the money?” he asked. The professor replied, “Because its not mine.” Then he walked off, turning down the thiefs _55_ to share the prize.41A.friendship BhonestyCbravery Dadventure42A.held out Btook outCmade up Dpicked up43A.crime BlectureCmoney Devidence44A.explore BrestCwatch Dhelp45A
47、.stolen BdroppedCforgotten Ddamaged46A.results Bstory Closs Dsales47A.presented BtookCdonated Dshared48A.joking BsayingCwondering Dreplying49A.number BcaseCwin Dreceipt50A.notes BemailsCletters Dcalls51A.trick BfindClead Ddraw52A.recognized BremindedCrecorded Drecovered53A.car BsuitcaseCpackage Dche
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