天津市宝坻区第一中学2017届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题 WORD版缺答案.doc

1、出题人：陈艳红 审题人：赵艳伶第I卷 选择题（共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（每小题1分，满分5分）1.What did the woman do on Saturday? A. She went to a movie B. She visited her parents C. She relaxed at home2. What does the woman think of her piano lessons? A. Easy B. Boring C. Worthwhile3. What is the probable relationship between th

2、e two speakers? A. Shop assistant and customer B. Taxi driver and passenger C. Coach and sportsman4. How many students will show up for the first class? A. 55 B .35 C. 255. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A mall B. A hobby C. An overcoat第二节（每小题1. 5分，满分15分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6. What did th

3、e woman do at the Ibera Wetlands? A. She went horse riding B. She went boating C. She did some bird-watching7. What was the second place that the woman visited? A. An exhibition centre B. A wine region C. A mountain8. What do we know about the woman? A. She is a wine lover B. She is fond of sport C.

4、 She likes photography听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。9. How long did the man study in South Korea? A. For five years B. For three years C. For two years10. What did the man do in America? A. He studies from Grade two to Grade six B. He went to his junior year in high school C. He went to high school for a year1

5、1. Which of the following about parties is interesting, according to the man? A. Americans have parties every weekend B. Americans have parties every weekend C. Americans ask their parents to prepare the parties听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。12. How many family members did the speaker travel with? A. Two B. Th

6、ree C. Four13. What place is visited in the afternoon? A. The Olympic Stadium B. The Ming Tombs C. The Badaling Great Wall14. How much would a couple need to pay for the one day tour? A. $30 B. $54 C. $6015. Which of the following is not included in the price? A. An English-speaking tour guide B. So

7、me typical Chinese food C. The fee for the cable car第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. -In America, cleaning women are usually paid by _hour. A. an B. a C. D. the17. -Can you shoot that bird on the top of the tree? -No, its out of _. A. range B. reach

8、C. control D. distance18. -Id like to try something different as Ive got tired of watching cartoons all the evening. -_. A. Go ahead B .It depends C. Like what? D. What for?19. The new policy leads to no cigarettes _on TV. A. advertised B. to be advertised C. be advertised for D. being advertised20.

9、 He will have learned the guitar for eight years by the time he _ from the university next year. A. will graduate B. graduates C. will have graduated D. is to graduate21. -Use my umbrella to _yourself from the rain, will you? -Thats very kind of you. A. prevent B. keep C. rescue D. protect22. Your h

10、ard work _your great success in English. A. depended on B. lied in C. contributed to D. resulted from23. Try _she might, she couldnt get the door open. A. if B. when C. since D. as24. -How many practical plans has your deskmate made this week? -_. All have turned out disappointing. A. Nothing B. Non

11、e C. Neither D. No25. What a terrible experience! _, youre safe now-thats the main thing. A. Anyway B. Besides C. Otherwise D. Therefore26. It suddenly occurred to him _he had left his keys in the office. A. that B. what C. where D. which27. _ I went to the library, I saw him sitting on the same sea

12、t, reading carefully. A. Now that B. If only C. In order that D. Every time28. The good situation came at last _we had been expecting in the past two years. A. where B. that C. when D. in which29. -Do you enjoy your present job? -_. I just do it for a living. A. Of course B. Not really C. Why not? D

13、. Not a little30. Everyone accepted the suggestion that the prizes _to the mayor. A. presented B. would present C. be presented D. were presented第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空格处的最佳选项。Remember when phones were only used as phones? Smartphones have become so31 in our

14、 lives that its32 to remember a time before we had the breadth of the Internet in our pockets. But Light Phone, which is designed to be used as33 as possible, wants to go against the34.Light Phone cofounders Kaiwai Tang and Joe Hollier met at Google, and quickly decided they wanted to35 something to

15、 help people36 .“We were wondering how we could make a product that actually does the37 of smartphones, and38 people to live in the moment,” Hollier said. “Thats how we started thinking that people could39 their phone at home, but whats the minimum amount of connectedness?”The40 device doesnt have a

16、 screen at all. It41 has a number pad(数字键盘)and the ability to receive forwarded calls from your phone, which you leave at home in order to give yourself a break to42 the world around you.“Were not saying people43 use smartphones at all,” says Tang. “Were just saying that for certain 44 like when tak

17、ing your kid to the park or having dinner with your wife we dont really45 notifications(通知)from Facebook or anything else.”You could leave all means of communication at home, but the Light Phone allows people to take a break without the46 that comes from wondering if someones trying to47 them urgent

18、ly, or 48 theyll do in an emergency. Plus,49 the chance to stop and smell the roses isnt attractive enough, “you have all of your50 and notifications to come back to. Its like atreat ,”Hollier says.31. A. commonB. importantC. helpfulD. cheap32. A. funnyB. strangeC. possibleD. hard33. A. muchB. littl

19、eC. slowlyD. quickly34. A. lawB. trendC. valueD. wish35. A. buyB. borrowC. createD. receive36. A. disconnectB. developC. decideD. disappear37. A. sameB. generalC. oppositeD. similar38. A. allowsB. advisesC. expectsD. promises39. A. cleanB. repairC. useD. leave40. A. expensiveB. smallC. complexD. sma

20、rt41. A. evenB. justC. neverD. also42. A. changeB. faceC. enjoyD. shock43. A. wontB. mayC. shouldntD. must44. A. imagesB. purposesC. studiesD. moments45. A. needB. haveC. getD. share46. A. painB. sorrowC. anger D. anxiety47. A. touchB. helpC. hurtD. reach48. A. how B. when C. what D. which49. A. tho

21、ugh B. unless C. if D. as50. A. booksB. emailsC. lettersD. movies第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGods HotelVictoria SweetWhen Sweet applied for a job at one of the countrys last almshouses(救济院),she had no idea she would stay there for 20 years, taking care of patients n

22、o other organization wanted while defending the hospital from those who consider it unnecessary. By recording her own experiences, Sweets book takes a hard look at healthcare problems while raising questions about the true role of doctors in our society.GoldChris CleaveIts about three best friends a

23、nd fierce competitors in Olympic-level cycling. Zoe, Kate, and Jack are splendid athletes, but when their feet are on the ground, theyre just like the rest of us: pretty much a mess. Gold discusses both excellent athletics and everyday life in depth.What Dies in SummerTom WrightTexas teenager Jim an

24、d his family find Lee Ann, Jims cousin, half-frozen at their door one day, unwilling to say a word about why she left home. What none of them know is that by taking her in, theyve put themselves in a killers path. This book is filled with an atmosphere of terror.The NewlywedsNell FreudenbergerIts ha

25、rd to imagine two worlds more different than Rochester, N. Y. and Bangladesh, a country in South Asia. So we know theres culture shock coming when, after a sweet online courtship(恋爱期),George Stillman travels to Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh, to bring Amina Mazid back to his hometown. This novel e

26、xamines love and familyand the enormous different meanings two people can attach to those seemingly simple words.51.Gods Hotel differs from the other three books in that_.A. it has a happy endingB. it is written by a teenagerC. the author has written about her own lifeD. the author finished it with

27、her familys help52.What do we know about the main characters of Gold?A. They have won Olympic gold medals.B. They take part in team competitions.C. They are strong and handsome.D. They are very good friends.53. We can infer that What Dies in Summer is a _.A. science fiction B. horror fictionC. roman

28、tic fiction D. historical fiction54. If you have can interest in medical services, you most probably want to read_. A. Gold B. Gods Hotel C. The Newlyweds D. What Dies in Summer55. Who mainly deals with affection in his or her book? A. Tom Wright B. Chis Cleave C. Victoria Sweet D. Nell Freudenberge

29、rB “Youre leaving again?” asked my daughter as she saw me packing my carry-on.More than her words, it was her face that pierced my heart -I could see howcrestfallenshe was.“Its only for two nights, “I explained.But that didnt matter to her. It was just one more trip after barely being home for five

30、days. I decided in that moment to travel less whenever possible and I managed to avoid flying altogether for most of the summer. As a result, it was a summer full of discoveries. I realized that my kids really were proud of me. In their time away from me they had learned lessons I couldnt have imagi

31、ned.Recently I began traveling a lot again. But this time it was different, mainly due to the fact that I had seen firsthand that my children value strong female role models. They realize that hard work pays off. Being away from them even for a day at a time in many ways had done them a lot of good.

32、In particular, being a working mom is teaching my daughter how important it is to be independent and that you can follow your dreams. In many ways, her idea of a professional woman is much more realistic than what I imagined when I was her age. I think that even at nine years old she already knows t

33、hat for all the success you might achieve, there is a price to pay, whether its long hours, spending time away from those you love, or simply not having the energy to have fun at times. I know the wishes I would devote all of my time to her, but honestly, even if I didnt work I would rather she lear

34、ned not to depend on me for everything, She needs to realize that she can fly on her own - and that isnt possible if I am hovering(盘旋) over her every single second of the day .I have also realized that having a career sets a good example for my son. He is not afraid of a strong woman, and has a grea

35、t respect for them. When hes older, this will help him build healthier relationship.Therefore, for all the working moms out there who work long hours, remember to value the positive lessons you might be teaching your kids.56. The underlined word “crestfallen” in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by “

36、_” .A. upsetB. excitedC. luckyD. guilty57. How did the author feel about traveling a lot after the summer ?A .She felt even worse than ever.B. She felt quite proud of herself.C.She felt much better than before.D. She felt very sorry for her kids.58. The author hopes that her daughter will _.A. Becom

37、e more and more dependent B. Be realistic about all her problemsC. Become a very successful ladyD. Become an honest person59. What do we know about the authors son?A. He is always very energetic.B. He wants to follow his dreamC. He is less emotional than his sisterD. He gets along well with strong w

38、oman60.What is the authors main purpose in writing the text ?A. To tell stories about her two kidsB. To show how to teach kids about careersC. To encourage women to work as hard as possibleD. To prove kids can benefit a lot from working momsCFor decades, visitors have been attracted by the burst of

39、yellow and green that characterizes Morning Glory hot spring at Yellowstone National Park. But it hasnt always looked this way. Using biological, chemical, and optical (of or relating to light) data, scientists have constructed a mathematical model that describes how the spring looks now, and how it

40、 appeared before pollution led to changes in color.Morning Glory was once a deep blue, like the flower its named after. Over the years, the years, however, tourists have throws lucky coins, rocks, and other things into the pool, partially blocking the underground heat source and lowering the tempera

41、ture of thee spring to a range habitable by microbes(微生物)that probably didnt live there before.Pigments(色素)produced by those microbes are responsible, at least in part, for the beautiful yellows, greens, and oranges that now color Morning Glory and other hot pools in Yellowstone. Each species has a

42、preferred temperature. Because the springs are hottest at the center and typically coolest at the edges, an amazing change in color happens, according to Brent Peyton, director of the Thermal Biology Institute at Montana State University.But the colors we see also depend on the way light interacts w

43、ith the water at different depths. The researchers developed a model that could mathematically predict the colors of Morning Glory(and other thermal springs)in the park. They first measured the surface temperature of the pool and the amount of light that was reflected. Then they combined these data

44、wit existing information about the pools physical structure.The resulting model, published in the Journal of Applied Optics, accurately confirmed that Morning Glorys color is dependent not only microbes, but also on the way water absorbs and Scatters(散开)light at different depths. Specifically, in sh

45、allow water, the yellowish color of the pool is most in influenced by the type of microbes present. But as the water gets deeper, the optical effects between light and water become more influential. This is why you see this change from yellow to green as the water gets deeper and why deeper water ap

46、pears greener, according to Paul Nugent, a Ph.D. Student at Montana State University and lead author of the study.61. What is Morning Glory famous for? A. Its green depth. B. Its brilliant colors C. Its high temperatures. D. Its beautiful surroundings.62. What is an effect of the coins and rocks thr

47、own into Moring Glory? A. The water is not as hot as before B. There is much less water in it. C. The spring turns light blue. D. Microbes cannot live in.63. What can we learn from Brent Peyton? A. Most microbes live at the edges of the springs. B. Some microbes feed on pigments in the springs. C. T

48、he temperatures of the spring change frequently D. Different microbes are used to different temperatures.64. The model can be used to_. A. survey hot springs physical structures B. measure springs surface temperatures C. figure out the colors of hot springs D. study the light reflected by water.65.

49、What is the main reason deeper water appears greener? A. The increase in temperatures. B. A special type of microbe in it C. Pigments reduction in the water. D. Lights interaction with the water.D“The Man with the Golden Arm” may sound like the name of some like the name of some superhero in a comic

50、 book. But this name belongs to 78-year-old James Harrison- an Australian man who has donated blood almost every week, saving more than 2 million babies in the process.Harrison told CNN, an American channel, about why he chooses to donate, even though its not the most pleasurable experience: “Never

51、once have I watched the needle go in my arm, I cant stand the sight of blood, and I cant stand pain.”An amazingly unique antibody(抗体)in Harrisons blood makes it a true lifesaver for babies who could be affected by rhesus disease. The condition occurs during some pregnancies, when a woman who has rhe

52、sus-negative blood produces antibodies that destroy her babies cells. This can happen when the baby has the same rhesus-positive blood as the father. Rhesus disease can cause health issues in babies. It can even result in death.Harrisons blood helped physicians develop an injection called Anti-D in

53、the 1960s, which prevents women who have rhesus-negative blood from developing the harmful antibodies while pregnant. After Harrison completes one of his routine donations, his blood can be used to create more vaccines(疫苗).“I started in 1955, two days after I turned 18,” Harrison said when he comple

54、ted his 1,075th donation.As CNN reported, every Anti-D vaccine created in Australia has something to do with a donation from Harrison, who holds the record for most blood donations in Australia.“A number of mothers have come up to me and said, Thank you very much for what youve done, because I now h

55、ave one, two, three healthy children,” Harrison said.Harrisons own daughter, Tracey Mellow ship, had been one of the 17 percent of women who need Anti-D during their pregnancy. The injection helped guarantee her second son would be born healthy.“Dad had always donatedwe knew that,” Mellow ship said.

56、 “But it didnt hit home until I was pregnant and knew the consequences.”66. From the first two paragraphs we can infer that Harrison is _.A. humorous and smartB. brave and unselfishC. friendly but nervousD. optimistic but weak67. Babies affected by rhesus disease_.A. have the same blood type as thei

57、r mothersB. develop the disease after being bornC. cant form blood themselvesD. grow problematic cells68. Harrisons blood can_.A. help patients develop Anti-DB. avoid the risk of rhesus diseaseC. cure rhesus disease affected babiesD. stop babies from producing antibodies69. Before Mellow ship was in

58、jected Anti-D, her family didnt _.A. understand the meaning of Harrisons actB. expect she would have another healthy sonC. realize the high rate of potential rhesus diseaseD. know Harrison held a record for donating blood70. We know form the text that Harrison_. A. loves reading comic books about su

59、perheroes B. has created more than 2 million vaccines C. was awarded a statue with a golden arm D. has donated blood for about 60 years.第II卷非选择题（共35分）第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 The World Health Organization (WTO)has set new dietary guidelines for people around the world.

60、 The guidelines advise people to cut back on their sugar intake to stay healthy. The guidelines do not apply to the sugars in fresh fruits and vegetables or those that are naturally present in milk. According to the WTO, there is no reported evidence of negative effects of consuming those sugars. In

61、stead, the new guidelines focus on “added” or “free” sugars. These include sugars that are added to processed foods and drink such as cookies, candy, and soft drinks. Added sugars are sometimes described as “hidden” sugars. That is because they exist in foods we might not think of as sweets ,such as

62、 honey and ketchup(番茄酱). Health experts advise consumers to look a ingredients on food packages to help make better-informed decisions. In the U. S., adults currently get about 11 to 15% of their calories from added sugars. In Europe, sugar intake varies by country. For adults in Hungary and Norway,

63、 it is about 7%. In Spain and the Untied Kingdom, sugar makes up as much as 17% of adults diets. Kieran Clarke, scientists of the University of Oxford, said, “The trouble is, we really do like sugar in a lot of things. Even if you are not eating lollies(棒棒糖)and candy, you are probably eating a fair

64、amount of sugar.” But Clarke also notes that for those people who cant shake their love for sweets, getting more exercise is a good solution. She said, “If you get enough exercise, you can eat almost anything. But its very hard to avoid large amounts of sugar unless all youre eating is fruits and ve

65、getables.”71. What does the underlined part “cut back on” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?(1 words)72. Where might the added sugars exist according to the text? (no more than 20 words)73. Which countries adults get most sugar intake in Europe?(no more than 10 words)74. What should those people who cant shake their love for sweets do if they want to stay healthy?(no more than 10 words)75. Do you love sugars? Why? (no more than 25 words)第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 假设你是红星中学高二（1）班的学生李华，你的英国笔友Chris刚刚转学，感到一切都很陌生，他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信。 1多跟同学交流沟通； 2积极参加学校活动； 3向老师寻求帮助； 注意：1词数100左右； 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；