广东省佛山市高明区第一中学北师大版英语必修2导学案:UNIT 5 RHYTHM LESSON 3 EXPERIMENT IN FOLK 第3课时 WORD版缺答案.doc
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1、Unit 5 Rhythm Lesson 3 Experiment in Folk 第3课时【学习目标】1Learning objectives 知识目标 学习原因,结果,目的, 让步状语从句并在语境中发现和归纳他们的语意功能。 对状语从句的用法进行比较。 用状语从句描述事情。2. Emotional objectives 情感目标To learn from KongXiangdongs perseverance 学习孔祥东坚忍不拔的精神【重点和难点】知识目标的第点【学法指导】Discovery approach - observe and then discover the rules wi
2、th the help of tips.触发式学习语法-先接触观察然后发现语法规则。【教学环节】一、温故而知新:Finish the exercises in the textbook P27: 5, 6二、预习案:Finish the exercises in the textbook P27: 7, 8, 9三、问题导学,重难探究: Task 1. Try to translate the following sentences into Chinese:1. I didnt realize she was a famous film star until she took off her
3、 dark glasses._2. I worked until he came back._3. Whether he takes the bus or drives his car, hell be here on time._4. I wonder whether you could do me a favor._5. You shouldnt get angry just because some people speak ill of you._6. Because he was listening to the radio, he didnt hear the knock at t
4、he door._7. Since / As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey._8. Now (that) you are grown up, you should not rely on your parents._9. A man cannot smile like a child, for a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone._10. It must have rained last night, for the g
5、round is wet this morning._请尝试总结:1.The use of until _.2. The use of whether _.3. The use of because _.4. The use of since, now that, as, _.5. The use of for _.Task 2. Learn the following on your own1原因状语从句引导原因状语从句的连词有:because (因为), since (既然),now that (既然),as (由于), for (因为)because,since,as和for的区别四者均
6、可用来表示原因,语气依次由强至弱,区别如下:(1) 关于 because:语气最强,表示直接原因,可用于回答 why 提出的问题、引导表语从句、用于强调句等,而其余三者均不行:“Why didnt he come?” “Because he was ill.” “他为什么没来?” “因为他病了。”My stomach hurts because I have eaten too many apples. 我肚子痛因为我吃了太多苹果。 (2) 关于 since 与 as: 两者所表示的原因都是人们已知的,即对已知事实提供理由,而不是表示直接原因。since 比 as 语气稍强,且比 as 略为正
7、式,它们引导的从句通常放在主句之前,有时也放在主句后:As you werent there, I left a message. 由于你不在那儿,我留了个口信。Since you are wrong, you should apologize. 你既然错了,就应该道歉。(3) 关于 for:是并列连词(其余三者为从属连词),有时不表示因果关系,而是对前面分句内容的解释或推断, 放在主句之后。It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet this morning. 昨晚一定下过雨,你看今天早上地面是湿的。2结果状语从句 结果状语从句
8、可以由so that(因此),so(that)(如此以至于),suchthat(这样以至于)等词引导。Try to translate the following sentences into Chinese:1. He didnt plan his time well,so that he didnt finish the work on time. _2. He didnt finish his homework,so (that) he was punished._3. He ran so fast that I couldnt catch up with him. _4. She is
9、 such a good teacher that all of us love and respect her._5. They are such interesting books that I want to read them once again. _归纳: sofoolish suchafoolsoniceaflower suchaniceflowersomany/fewflowers suchniceflowerssomuch/littlemoney suchrapidprogresssomanypeople suchalotofpeople3目的状语从句 目的状语从句可以由so
10、 that,in order that,in case(以防)等词引起。目的状语从句中常用情态动词can,could,may,might,should, would。so that =in order that,为了,以便区分目的状语和结果状语: 1. I turned up the radio,so that everyone heard the news2. I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.3. We started early in order that we could arrive before dark.4. S
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