天津市第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.doc

1、天津市第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）、第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 100 分，考试用时 90 分钟。第 I 卷 1 至 5 页，第 II 卷 第 1 至 2 页。考生务必将答案涂写答题卡的规定位置上，答在试卷上的无效。祝各位考生考试顺利!第 I 卷I. 听力(共 20 小题，每题 0.5 分，满分 10 分) 第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why ca

2、nt the man tell the woman the way?A. Hes lost.B. He doesnt want to help her.C. He is not familiar with the area.2. How does the man feel about the play?A. Its very good.B. Its very terrible.C. Its the best one he has ever seen.3. Whats the time now?A. 8:30.B. 8:20.C. 8:00.4. What are the speakers ta

3、lking about?A. Their hobbies.B. The players.C. The games.5. What color is the shirt?A. Yellow.B. Green.C. Blue.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题 5 秒题；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两篇。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What do you think the woman is?A. A

4、librarian.B. A shop assistant.C. A teacher.7. Whats the womans suggestion?A. Buying some books on computers.B. Borrowing some magazines.C. Asking some experts for advice. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Whats NOT needed by the man?A. A pencil-box.B. Notebooks.C. A bottle of ink.9. How many drawing pencils doe

5、s the man want?A. Two.B. Six.C. Twelve. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 1012 题。10. With whom is the man talking?A. Another student.B. A teacher.C. His father.11. What has the man mainly been talking about?A. The weather.B. Going skiing.C. Her studies.12. What does the woman think the man should do?A. Think further abo

6、ut his vacation.B. Think more about his study.C. Take a trip to the beach.听第 9 段材料，回答第 1316 题。13. What does the woman think the man should do?A. Play some sports.B. Join her for dinner.C. Help with her study.14. Whats the man going to do in Miami?A. Go sightseeing.B. Attend a wedding.C. Set up a cof

7、fee shop.15. Where is the woman going now?A. To the tennis courts.B. To the coffee shop.C. To her shop.16. What does the man decide to do at the end of the conversation?A. Put off his trip.B. Come back early.C. Take tennis lessons. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 1720 题。17. Which is the best way to learn a language?A

8、. Speaking the language quickly.B. Using the language as often as you can.C. Trying to make fewer mistakes.18. What should you do when people laugh at your mistakes?A. Stop talking at once.B. Keep your sense of humor.C. Be careful next time.19. Whats the most important rule of learning English?A. Tr

9、y to make no mistakes.B. Dont be afraid of making mistakes.C. Be ready to speak English.20. Whats the speaker talking about?A. How to speak English quickly.B. How to make fewer mistakes.C. How to learn a language.II. 单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. -Professor Johnson,

10、 Im afraid I cant finish the report within this week.- . How about next week?A. Good for youB. It wont bother meC. Not at allD. Thats OK22. He has shown himself to be through his brave deeds.A. worth respectB. worthy respectC. worthy of respectD. worth of respect23. Last year, hundreds of people spe

11、nt good money on an experience that they knew crowds, discomfort and danger.A. includingB. to includeC. will includeD. would include24. Spend time with your family and friends, will activate chemicals in your brain to make you feel happier.A. whoB. whichC. itD. they25. Upon graduation from high scho

12、ol, I designed a website, to promote a project. The response was . More and more people joined me and two dozen Cuddle Buddies branches were established across the nation.A. confusingB. amusingC. automaticD. enthusiastic26. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried alone, but she didn

13、t like it andmoved back home.A. livingB. to liveC. to be livingD. having lived27. As I the school he was standing in the middle of the road holding out his stop sign.A. visitedB. approachedC. passedD. left28. People sit uncomfortably on plastic chairs, reading old magazines, _ have been read hundred

14、s of times previously.A. all of themB. all of whichC. each of themD. each of which29. I down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.A. was drivingB. have drivenC. would driveD. drove30. I got to talk to him. I just couldnt _ what he was talking about just now.A. work outB. turn

15、 outC. figure outD. cross outIII. 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 4155 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。People on a college campus were more likely to give money to the March of Dimes if they were asked for a donation by a disabled woman in a wheelchair than if asked by a nondisabled woman.

16、In another 31 , subway riders in New Yorksaw a man carrying a stick stumble（ 绊 脚 ） and fall to the floor. Sometimes the victim had a large red birthmark on his 32 ; sometimes he did not. In this situation, the victim was more likely to 33 aid if his face was spotless than if he had an unattractive b

17、irthmark. In 34 these and other research findings, two themes are 35 : we are more willing to help people we like for some reason and people we think 36 assistance.In some situations, those who are physically attractive are more likely to receive aid. 37 , in a field study researchers placed a compl

18、eted application to graduate school(研究生院) in a telephone box at the airport. The application was ready to be 38 , but had apparently been lost. The photo attached to the application was sometimes that of a very 39 person and sometimes that of a less attractive person. The measure of helping was whet

19、her the individual who found the envelope actually mailed it or not. Results showed that people were more likely to 40 the application if the person in the photo was physically attractive.The degree of 41 between the potential helper and the person in need is also important. For example, people are

20、more likely to help a stranger who is from the same country rather than a foreigner. In one study, shoppers on a busy street in Scotland were more likely to help a person wearing a(n) 42T-shirt than a person wearing a T-shirt printed with offensive(无礼的) words.Whether a person receives help depends i

21、n part on the worth of the case. For example, shoppers in a supermarket were more likely to give someone. 43 to buy milk rather than to buy cookies, probably because milk is thought more essential for 44 than cookies. Passengers on a New York subway were more likely to help a man who fell to the gro

22、und if he appeared to be 45 rather than drunk.31.A.studyB.wayC.wordD.college32.A.handB.armC.faceD.back33.A.refuseB.begC.loseD.receive34.A.challengingB.recordingC.understandingD.publishing35.A.importantB.possibleC.amusingD.missing36.A.seekB.deserveC.obtainD.accept37.A.At firstB.Above allC.In addition

23、D.For example38.A.printedB.mailedC.rewrittenD.signed39.A.talentedB.good-lookingC.helpfulD.hard-working40.A.send inB.throw awayC.fill outD.turn down41.A.similarityB.friendshipC.cooperationD.contact42.A.expensiveB.plainC.cheapD.strange43.A.timeB.instructionsC.moneyD.chances44.A.shoppersB.researchC.chi

24、ldrenD.health45.A.talkativeB.handsomeC.calmD.sickIV. 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe following is a Want ad for a 21st - century father.Wanted:A 21st-Century Father Who Can Wear Many HatsResponsibilities Include: Raising children, not yelling, taking mom out to r

25、omantic dinners, listening, “being there.”Responsibilities Include: Taking family to baseball games in summer, going sleigh riding in winter, being goofy, dancing.THE LOVING HATBenefits:Youll be loved right back.THE MONEY HATResponsibilities Include:Holding down a good job, making enough money to su

26、pport family and pay for vacations.THE FUN HATBenefits:What good is life if you dont have any fun? Family outings become memories that last a lifetime.Benefits:Who doesnt want a good job?Plus, vacations with the family.THE HANDYMAN HATResponsibilities Include:Taking care of the house and yard. Must

27、know basic carpentry, landscaping, plumbing, and electrical work.Benefits:Youll get to have a really cool set of tools, including power tools.46. The Hats in the ad actually refer to the of a father.A. life goals.B. life experiencesC. desired qualities in personalityD. personal interests and in pare

28、nting47. According to the ad, a 21st-century father is expected to do all of the following things EXCEPT .A. keep a good work-life balanceB. be able to work with power toolsC. help his children with all of their schoolworkD. pay attention to his childrens and partners(配偶) needs48. Which hat suits a

29、21st -century father who often involves his family in different sports?A. THE LOVING HATB. THE FUN HATC. THE MONEY HATD. THE HANDYMAN HAT49. Where would you most likely find the ad.?A. An forum on education.B. A school booklet.C. A sales promotion.D. A mens magazine.BIt is that time of year when peo

30、ple need to lock their cars. It s not because there are a lot of criminals running around stealing cars. Rather, it s because of the good-hearted neighbors who want to share their harvest. Especially with this years large crop, leaving a car unlocked in my neighborhood is an invitation for someone t

31、o stuff it full of zucchini(西葫芦).My sister-in-law, Sharon, recently had a good year for tomatoes. She and her family had eaten and canned so many that they began to feel their skin turn slightly red. That s when she decided it was time to share her blessings. She started calling everyone she knew. W

32、hen that failed, she began to ask everyone in the neighborhood like a politician, eventually finding a neighbor delighted to havethe tomatoes. “ Feel free to take whatever you want,” Sharon told her. She felt happy that she could help someone and that the food didnt go to waste.A few days later, Sha

33、ron answered the door. There was the neighbor, holding some bread. The neighbor smiled pleasantly, “I want to thank you for all of the tomatoes, and I have to admit that I took a few other things and hope you wouldnt mind.”Sharon couldnt think of anything else in her garden that had been worth harve

34、sting and said so. “Oh, but you did,” the neighbor said. “You had some of the prettiest zucchini Ive ever seen.”Sharon was confused. Zucchini in her garden? They hadn t even planted any zucchini. But her neighbor insisted that there really were bright-green zucchini in her garden. The two of them wa

35、lked together into the backyard. When the neighbor pointed at the long green vegetables, Sharon smiled, “ Well, actually, those are cucumbers that we never harvested, because they got too big, soft and bitter for eating or canning.”The neighbor looked at Sharon, shock written all over her face. Then

36、 she smiled, and held out the bread that she had shared all over the neighborhood, “I brought you a loaf of cucumber bread. I hope you like it.”50. Why does the author suggest that people in the neighborhood should lock their cars?A. They might be stolen by thieves.B. They might be moved away by the

37、 police.C. Their neighbors might fill them with their harvest.D. Their neighbors might throw rubbish in them.51. What does the underlined word “blessings” in the second paragraph mean?A. Tomatoes.B. Gods protection.C. Helpful things.D. Best wishes.52. What did the neighbor do in Sharons garden?A. Sh

38、e harvested tomatoes only.B. She harvested zucchini by accident.C. She took some cucumbers mistakenly.D. She stole something without Sharons permission.53. We can infer from the article that the neighbors bread would taste .A. bitter but tastyB. strange and bitterC. hard and sourD. soft and sweetCTh

39、e last thing Caitlin Hipp would have expected as she prepared to turn 28 years old was to be living at home with her parents. But through working as a part-time skating instructor and restaurant server, she isnt able to earn enough to live anywhere other than home.To some degree, multigenerational h

40、ouseholds have always been a part of American life. However, the number of young adults who have been moving back in with their parents or never leaving home in the first place has been growing steadily.UBS Financial Services released a report that even suggests one reason for the growing number of

41、young adults still living at home could be that their family doesnt want them to leave.The report shows that 74 percent of millennials （千禧一代）get some kind of financial support from their parents after college. It finds that millennials have redefined the ties that connect parents and children. Mille

42、nnials see their parents as peers, friends and instructors. Nearly three quarters talked with their parents more than once a week during college. In return, their parents happily provide financial support well into adulthood, helping fund everything for them.Stuart Hoffman, chief economist for the P

43、NC Financial Services Group in the US, said the number of young adults striking out on their own fell during the Great Recession. Although job growth for millennials since 2014 has improved, that doesnt necessarily mean that millennials are starting to fly the nest. He said, “They may like living at

44、 home and being able to save money.“ Theres no doubt it has held back household formation and purchases of things people spend money on related to household formation and perhaps related to child-raising, Hoffman explained. But they are probably traveling more and eating out more if they dont have a

45、 house expense or marriage. I dont know if it represents a change in moral values. But its much more common for adult children to live in their parents homes because its becoming part of the culture.54. What can we learn from the UBS Financial Services report?A. Millennials are on good terms with th

46、eir parents.B. Millennials are financially independent after college.C. Parents are unwilling to give their young adults allowance.D. Parents want their kids to stay with them forever.55. What does Hoffman think of young adults living at home?A. It increases the consumption of household products.B.

47、It may continue despite job growth.C. It is a sign of shift in moral values.D. It is new in American culture.56. What is the authors purpose of writing this passage?A. To introduce millennials living habits.B. To stress the importance of financial independence.C. To explain why American young adults

48、 still live at home.D. To inform people of a social trend in the US.DAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why theyre always coming in for criticism. Their critics（批评家）seem to hate them because they have so much money to throw around. Why dont they stop advertising and reduce the price o

49、f their goods? After all, its the consumer who pays.The poor old consumer! Hed have to pay a great deal more if advertising didnt create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpos

50、e of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods is largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposi

51、ng you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements thes

52、e days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway bylaws(规章制度) while waiting for a train? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a dull wall or

53、 a newspaper full of the incidents and disasters.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmers is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think wha

54、t a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustnt forget is the “ small ads. ” What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, annou

55、nce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the “ hatch, match and dispatch ” column( 栏 目 ) but by far the most fascinatingsection is the personal or “ agony ” column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. Its th

56、e best advertisement for advertising there is!57. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Advertisements steal money from our pocketsB. The critics get the wrong idea of advertisements.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D. Advertisements are everywhere.58. What is the attitude o

57、f the author toward advertisements?A. He appreciates the role of advertisements.B. He doubts the effect of advertisements.C. He believes what is said in advertisements.D. He complains too many advertisements in daily life.59. Which of the following is Not True?A. The personal or “ agony ”column make

58、s us know more about human nature.B. The only purpose of advertising is to sell goods.C. A newspaper will cost us more if there is no advertisement on it.D. Advertisement makes our life colorful.60. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?A. BCD ( = Paragraph 1, = paragraph 2, = pa

59、ragraph 3, = paragraph 4, = paragraph 5)所有题目请在答题卡上作答，交卷时只交答题卡，本试卷不上交!第 II 卷V. 单词填空：根据句义、首字母及所给英文释义，填入所缺单词的适当形式。（共 10 小题，每空仅限填一词；每空 1 分，满分 10 分）61. Light is absolutely e for the healthy development of plants. (completely necessary)62. I think we d a good rest after all that hard work. (should have so

60、mething)63. He could not stand the p and the workload, so he chose to leave the company. (the speed at which something happens)64. I reports say that seven people have died, though this has not yet been confirmed. (happening at the beginning)65. To our amazement, he learned to d _ the songs of diffe

61、rent birds. (recognize the differences between thing)66. We cannot g that our flights will never be delayed. (promise to do something)67. I was told that he was sincerely a of our support. (be grateful)68. We are looking for someone who is r and hard-working to be in charge of the project. (that can

62、 be trusted)69. Tom carried on reading, seemingly u of my presence. (not knowing about something)70. The money she gave us is not s to cover everything that needs doing. (enough)VI. 短语填空：根据句义，用所给短语适当形式完成下列句子。（共 10 小题；每空 1 分，满分 10 分。每个短语只能用一次。有两个短语是多余的。）bring.into focus, account for, keep on, have ye

63、t to, look through, drag ones feet, do the trick, more often than not, throw light on, turn over a new leaf, go about, laughing stock71. You need to tell him to . He should start working harder. Luckily, we still have got some time before the exam.72. The villagers were their business as usual. Tony

64、 the sailor decided to set off for his adventure.73. The surgery on my knee seemed to .74. At the meeting yesterday, these issues were will be improved soon.75. The truth must never get out. If it did, she would be a; we hope the situation.76. , this kind of arguments could have been avoided.77. The

65、 authors understood that humour could not only entertain but also sensitive or emotive issues.78. Recent pressures at work may assistance.79. Its already 4 oclock. Some students have come back.Steves odd behavior. He needs ourreturn, but many others80. my newspaper, Im shocked by photos showing that

66、 a hurricane in Asia has destroyed a town.VI. 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分）81. 假如你是明华。你收到你的朋友子悠用微信发来的一段信息。I have something to tell you. I feel very upset recently. I failed in the national English speaking contest. Before the contest, I competed against a girl at school. I won, but it was because I was lucky

67、. Now, I do believe the girl should have gone to the national competition instead. If she had, the school would have won the first prize. Now, I can not focus myself in class. I can not sleep well at night. I am such a failure!看完后，你决定编辑一段信息发给子悠，包括以下要点：1. 表示关心；2. 给予安慰；3. 正面开导。注意：1. 开头已经给出；2. 词数 100 左

68、右Hi，Ziyou. After reading your message, I.3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案：范围：I. 听力：20*0.5=101-5 CBCCC6-10 ABABA11-15 BBBBA16-20 CBBBCII. 单选：10*1=10 21-25 DCDBDIII. 完型：15*1=15 31-35 ACDCA26-30 ABBAC36-40 BDBBA41-45 ABCDDIV. 阅读：15*2=30 46-49 CCBD50-53 CACB54-56 ABD57-60 CABDV. 单词填空：10*1=1061. essential62. deser

69、ve63. pace64. Initial65. distinguish66. guarantee67. appreciative68. reliable69. unaware70. sufficientVI. 短语填空：10*1=1071. turn over a new leaf72. going about73. do the trick74. brought into focus75. laughing stock76. More often than not77. throw light on80. Looking through78. account for79. have yet toVII. 写作：15*1=15此素材源于选必一 Unit 2 的 Using Language 中 Looking on the bright side 中Listening语用功能考查：学会表达对他人的关心和安慰，并能够在实际生活中运用所学表达。写作情境为微信信息，关注内容及语言即可，不必拘泥格式。