2020-2021学年高中英语 Module 4 Which English Introduction .doc

1、课时素养评价十Module 4Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary. 选词填空dialect, recognisable, instantly, matter, count, unique, author, trace, link, debate1. The girl instantly recognized the red bird she had set free. 2. The Eiffel Tower is undoubtedly one of the most recognisable buildings in the world. 3. All

2、 the lecturers spoke fluent Mandarin except professor Wang, who spoke with a very strong local dialect. 4. We must value the time in class; every second counts. 5. As a wise department manager, he possesses a unique way to break down huge tasks into small and doable units. 6. The rain does not matte

3、r as we are under cover. 7. The police have found the trace of the murderer after several days of investigation. 8. We should group together all the books by the same author. 9. Recently there has been a heated debate on whether the university should charge a fee to the public who use its sports fie

4、ld. 10. There is a link between heart disease and education applied in low and middle income countries. 【补偿训练】Why does the link between local food and health care cost matter? . 用适当的介词、副词或连词填空1. The two brothers are so much alike that their own mother can hardly tell them apart. 2. He walked, or rat

5、her, ran to the office this morning. 3. The future of our country lies in education. 4. You can go out as long as you promise to be back before 12 oclock. 5. I like all the four seasons, spring in particular. 6. Some people often put all their things in a large backpack instead of using a suitcase.

6、7. Youd better take a notebook in case you want to write something down. . 完成句子1. Whether he succeeds or fails, we will try to do our part to help him. 不管他成功还是失败, 我们都会尽自己的一份力去帮他。(whether)2. Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century that his musical gift was fully recognized. 巴赫死

7、于1750年, 但是直到19世纪初他的音乐天赋才得到完全认可。(强调句型)3. He doesnt dare to leave the house in case he should be recognized. 他不敢离开这所房子, 怕万一被人认出来。(case)4. It is difficult for the parents of every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework. 对于每个家庭的父母来说, 教他们的孩子负责家务活很难。(动词不定式)5. I come from Ningbo, Zh

8、ejiang Province, which is really a beautiful city. 我来自浙江宁波, 一个真正美丽的城市。(which). 阅读理解A Many Chinese use instant messenger tools such as MSN or QQ. Listen to music on MP3 players and log on the Internet using ADSLwithout knowing the literal Chinese translation of the abbreviations(缩写). But they dont ha

9、ve to, as many English letters have become part of the local lexicon(词汇). A dozen abbreviations including GDP, NBA, IT, MP3, QQ, DVD and CEO are among the 5, 000 most-frequently used words in the Chinese-language media last year, according to a report on the 2006 Language Situation in Chirm, which w

10、as released yesterday in Beijing. The report said some parents are so keen on English letters that recently a couple tried to name their baby“”, claiming the character used in e-mail addresses reflects their love for the child. While the“”is obviously familiar to Chinese e-mail users, they often use

11、 the English word “at” to pronounce it, which sounds something like “ai ta” or “love him”, to Putonghua speakers. The study collected more than 1 billion language samples from newspapers, magazines, TV, Radio and websites. The annual report is compiled(编辑)by the Ministry of Education and the State L

12、anguage Commission. “Nowadays, more and more English abbreviations are being used in Chinese, making them an important part of the contemporary language, ” said Hou Min, a professor at Communication University of China. “The abbreviations have gained popularity because of the convenience of usage, ”

13、 Hou said. For example, DNA is much simpler to use than its Chinese version tuoyang hetang hesuan. “As more Chinese people learn foreign languages, especially English, in recent years, using abbreviations has become a trend among educated people. ” she said. Some language scholars fear such usage wi

14、ll contaminate the purity of Chinese and cause confusion communication. 【文章大意】本文讲述了现在有越来越多的英文缩写在中文中得到广泛使用, 以及人们对此的看法。1. A couple want to name their child “” because of its. A. popularityB. pronunciation C. meaningD. usage【解析】选B。推理判断题。由文章第四段和第五段的内容我们不难发现这对夫妇用的发音来表达对孩子的爱意。2. The underlined word“contam

15、inate” in the last paragraph probably means. A. make impureB. smooth away C. make clearD. make up【解析】选A。词义猜测题。从文章最后一段的内容可以看出人们担心这样使用语言会“污染、弄脏”中文的纯净性; 故选A项。3. The passage aims to tell us. A. English abbreviations become popular in ChinaB. English abbreviations will take the place of PutonghuaC. the a

16、rguments about English abbreviationsD. how we can use abbreviations properly【解析】选A。主旨大意题。从全文可知, 本篇文章主要告诉我们现在有越来越多的英文缩写在中文中得到了广泛的使用。由此可以推断选A。B(2020潍坊高二检测)My love for libraries blossomed when I joined the public library. From the age of 8 I was allowed to walk from my home to the downtown library, hou

17、sed above the police station. Once the librarian gave me my first membership card, I could enjoy a range of books, which started with Little House in the Big Woods. I was addicted instantly, and this love of libraries and reading would change my life, allowing me to one day create a safe space for h

18、igh-school kids, too. By the time I was in high school, I could read the authors that we were studying in class, including Charles Dickens, Mark Twain and Emily Bronte. During the summer months, I got caught up in Gone with the Wind. When I studied English literature at university, I thought it was

19、time to build my own library. For the next 40 years, I continued to collect books. Until one day, I realized that all my books had become a part of the house, like wallpaper. Toward the end of my teaching career, I became a teacher-librarian at my old high school, where I had first learned English l

20、iterature. This position enabled me to regain my love and appreciation for libraries. I had a generous budget for my classes, so I searched for novels that would interest my teenage audience and hopefully spark a love of books. Fantasy, science-fiction, graphic novels I bought almost any type of boo

21、ks that my students wanted to read. I bought sofas and comfortable chairs, turning the library into a safe public space, for everyone. In doing so, I realized that the library isnt just a place to do research. They are, in fact, places that offer an opportunity to connect with the past, present and

22、future. All that is required is a tiny bit of curiosity. Libraries are places that should be full of life. They help us adjust to the world, and their doors must be kept open to everyone for free! 【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。通读全文可知, 作者从小就喜欢图书馆和阅读, 后来作者收集书籍建立了自己的图书馆。作者认为图书馆不只是人们学习和读书的场所, 它应该促使人们具有好奇心来了解和认识世界。4.

23、 What inspired the author to set up a library for students? A. Some well-known classics. B. His early experience of reading. C. The suggestion of a librarian. D. The book: Little House in the Big Woods. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段可知, 对图书馆和阅读的热爱将改变作者的生活, 让作者产生了有一天为高中生创造一个安全的空间的想法。因此作者早期的阅读经历促使作者产生了为学生建立图书馆的想法

24、。5. When did the author begin to build his own library? A. In primary school. B. In high school. C. During university years. D. After leaving college. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When I studied English literature at university, I thought it was time to build my own library. ”可知, 当作者在大学学习英语文学时, 作者认为是时候建立自己的

25、图书馆了。即作者在大学期间开始建立自己的图书馆。6. What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 4? A. What his career was like. B. Where he stored his books. C. Why school kids loved reading. D. How he improved the school library. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知, 作者搜索了一些青少年感兴趣的小说, 并希望引起人们对书本的热爱。作者几乎买了学生想读的任何类型的书, 包括幻想作品, 科幻小

26、说, 图画小说。作者买了沙发和舒适的椅子, 将图书馆变成了一个对每个人来说都安全的公共场所。即通过第四段我们知道了作者是如何改善学校图书馆的。7. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. A private libraryB. Read with curiosityC. A librarians lifeD. More than just books【解析】选D。主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 作者从小就喜欢图书馆和阅读, 后来作者收集书籍建立了自己的图书馆。由最后一段可知, 作者认为图书馆不仅仅是一个进行学习研究的地方。

27、实际上, 它们能够提供过去, 现在和未来相联系的机会。人们所需要的只是一点点好奇。图书馆应该是充满生机的地方。它们帮助我们适应世界, 它们的大门必须向所有人免费开放! 因此图书馆不只是人们学习和读书的场所, 它应该促使人们具有好奇心来了解和认识世界。“不仅仅是书籍”指的是图书馆, 因此它符合文意, 可以成为文章的最佳标题。. 阅读填句阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。(2020泰安高二检测)For businesses to develop, every business leader needs to create a workplace

28、 that is not only productive, but enjoyable too. Here are some ways to encourage workers to work harder and also keep them happy. 1If you want to keep your workers on track, youll need to provide a space where they can relax from stressful work for a while. This can be in the form of a game room, or

29、 a sofa where workers can leave their desks for a short time to talk with colleagues and relax. Make them feel valued. 2 Do not let them feel they are just someone who turns up, gets their work done and leaves at the end of the day. An easy way to do this is ask for their feedback (反馈) at company me

30、etings. Give them more responsibilities. Having your workers do the same tasks day in day out is a productivity killer. So provide them with new tasks that allow them to step outside of their comfort zone. 3Reward them. Lets face it! Everyone wants some kinds of rewards when working for a company. 4

31、 You dont necessarily have to increase someones pay to encourage them just make sure you provide enough encouragement so that you keep top talent. Be straightforward. If you let your workers stay in the dark about the goings-on of your business, theyll feel being kept out. 5 Always be straightforwar

32、d with your workers and let them know about any trying times the company faces. A. Listen to their needs. B. Create a welcoming environment. C. It can be as simple as a free lunch or a gift card. D. Set an example to your workers by working hard. E. In this way they will increasingly believe in thei

33、r abilities. F. So keeping open communication is very important for a good team. G. Encourage workers, making them feel they are important to you. 【文章大意】这是一篇议论文。文章作者针对如何鼓励员工更努力地工作, 同时让他们保持快乐这一问题, 给出了一些方法。1. 【解析】选B。下文“如果你想让你的员工保持在正轨上, 你需要提供一个空间, 让他们从紧张的工作中放松一段时间。可以是游戏室, 也可以是沙发, 员工们可以离开办公桌一小会儿, 和同事们聊聊

34、天, 放松一下。”由此可知, 这一段主要讲了“创造一个舒适的环境”, 故选B。2. 【解析】选G。上文Make them feel valued. 说让他们感到被重视。下文 Do not let them feel they are just someone who turns up, gets their work done and leaves at the end of the day. 说不要让他们觉得他们只是一个出现, 完成他们的工作, 然后在一天结束时离开的人。该空承上启下, G选项“鼓励员工, 让他们觉得自己对你很重要”切题。3. 【解析】选E。根据本段的首句和上文So prov

35、ide them with new tasks that allow them to step outside of their comfort zone. 说所以给他们提供新的任务, 让他们走出自己的舒适区。该空承接上文, E选项“这样, 他们就会越来越相信自己的能力”切题。4. 【解析】选C。上文Everyone wants some kinds of rewards when working for a company. 说在公司工作时, 每个人都想要一些奖励。该空承接上文, C选项“它可以是简单的免费午餐或礼品卡”切题。5. 【解析】选F。上文If you let your workers stay in the dark about the goings-on of your business, theyll feel being kept out. 说如果你让你的员工对你的业务一无所知, 他们会感到被排除在外。下文 Always be straightforward with your workers and let them know about any trying times the company faces. 说对员工要直截了当, 让他们知道公司面临的任何困难时期。该空承上启下, F选项“所以保持开放的沟通对一个好的团队来说是非常重要的”切题。