2020-2021学年高中英语 Module 5 Cloning单元测试卷（含解析）外研版选修6.doc

1、Module 5单元测试卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man advise the woman to do?ATo save her money. BTo buy a new computer.CTo buy a secondhand one.2What is the man doing?AApplying for a jo

2、b. BSearching for a flat.CPlanning a trip.3What time will they arrive at the theatre if they leave now?AAt 7：20. BAt 7：35.CAt 7：50.4What is the woman?AA writer. BA reporter.CAn editor.5Whats the womans attitude towards Gray?AShe admires her.BShe cant understand her.CShe doesnt like her way of life.第

3、二节(共15小题； 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What are the two speakers talking about?AA newspaper. BA magazine.CA book.7What can we learn about the man?AHes an editor.BHes an American.

4、CHes on a visit to the US.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Where will the man go tomorrow morning?AThe zoo.BThe National Art Museum.CThe National Stadium.9What can we know about the local restaurants according to the conversation?AThey are interesting and great.BThe foods there are great.CThe cooks there are great.

5、10What can we get according to the conversation?AThe man will travel by bus.BThe woman is a travel guide.CThe museum has modern Chinese paintings.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Where does this conversation probably take place?AIn a shop. BIn an office.CIn a company.12What can we infer from the conversation?AThe

6、 man is impolite to the woman.BThe man acts on the rule.CThe woman got an exception at last.13How long is the afterservice sale of the MP4?ATwo months. BFiftyfive days.CFifteen days.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14What are the two speakers talking about?ARespect for elders.BGeneration gap in families.CEconomic i

7、ndependence of parents.15Why can the woman get along well with her parents?ABecause she doesnt need their money.BBecause she has grown up.CBecause they respect each other.16What can we learn about the man?AHe doesnt feel like his parents.BHe is an international student.CHe is a teacher.听第10段材料，回答第17

8、至20题。17What are the most popular pets in North America according to the passage?ABirds and fish. BFish and dogs.CDogs and cats.18How many households have at least one pet?ASix percent.BSixteen percent.CSixty percent.19How are people with pets compared with those without pets according to the passage

9、?AKinder. BGentler.CHealthier.20What can we learn from the passage?APets are treated as a family member.BPets get more than they offer.COnly a few people have fish as their pets.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Hiking (远足) is a great way to get active and r

10、educe stress while you are exploring the city. Visit our page to find some of the best free walking tours across New York City. Community Days at Conference House ParkWednesday, September 1912：00 pm.2：00 pm.Enjoy new gardens at the Visitor Center. Explore and help repair the three selfdesigned garde

11、ns: vegetable, native plant, and sculpture. Experience kids crafts, adult art programs, Tai Chi and more in this lovely setting. Position: Conference House Park, 298 Satterlee Street, Staten Island Event Organizer: Conference House Park Phone Number: (718) 2271463 Contact Email: john.kilcullen parks

12、. nyc. qovGreenbelt on the Go Tuesday, August 1410：00 am.11：30 am. Join us for relaxing walks through our parks. Enjoy the pretty views of them, as we point out a few of the distinct features that make each park special. The length of each hike will be determined by the pace of the group. Registrati

13、on is required. To register, please email naturecenter sigreenbelt.org before August 14. Position：Greenbelt Nature Center in Blood Root Valley, 700 Rockland Avenue at Brielle Avenue Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Staten Island Greenbelt Conservancy, Greenbelt Environmental Education Department Phone

14、Number: (718) 3513450 Contact Email: naturecenter sigreenbelt. org Adult Afternoon Hikes Wednesday, October 101：30 pm.3：00 pm. Get familiar with the Greenbelt and local parks by hiking with other adults! Youre encouraged to bring small meals and drinks for the break time. Position: Greenbelt Nature

15、Center in Blood Root Valley, 700 Rockland Avenue at Brielle Avenue Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Staten Island Greenbelt Conservancy, Greenbelt Environmental Education Department Phone Number: (718)3513450 Contact Email: naturecenter sigreenbek.org The South Pole at Wards Point Thursday, November 15

16、7：00 am.7：00 pm. The three miles of nearby natural shoreline are a sandy beach. Shells, rocks, and stones of every shape and size can be found here. Not to be missed are the parks other attractions: acres of woodland, four galleries, and five historic houses! Position: Conference House Park Visitor

17、Center in Conference House Park, 298 Satterlee Street, Staten Island Event Organizer: Conference House Park Contact Email: john. kilcullen parks. nyc. qov21Which walking tour may attract people interested in Chinese culture?ACommunity Days at Conference House Park.BGreenbelt on the Go.CAdult Afterno

18、on Hikes.DThe South Pole at Wards Point.22What do we know about Greenbelt on the Go?AThe length of the hike is settled.BPeople will visit three distinct parks.CIt takes place in Conference House Park.DVisitors need to register in advance.23Which number or email address should a sealover choose for i

19、nformation?A(718)2271463.Bnaturecenter sigreenbelt.org.C(718) 3513450.Djohn. kilcullen parks. nyc. qov.24What do the four walking tours have in common?AThey are all for adults.BThey all charged no fees.CTheyre held by the same organizer.DThey require visitors to bring food.B When asked to describe C

20、omfort Zone Camp in one word, I realized this can be extremely difficult to do. As I think about this question, one word that constantly comes to mind is family. When my mom passed away three years ago, a piece of my family was unexpectedly torn away from me. There are numerous memories filling my m

21、ind, making missing my mom extremely hard. Thankfully, I have found support and encouragement in friends throughout the past three years and in new family members every day. Comfort Zone Camp has provided me with additional family members that have been one of the best support systems I could ever a

22、sk for. While nothing could ever replace my mom, every time I go to the Camp I find my camp family grows a little bigger, making it a bit easier for me to deal with my loss. Since starting to volunteer at Comfort Zone Camp I have met so many amazing people. I will never forget meeting my very first

23、friend. Not only did we look alike, but there were many times when staff members would confuse our names. From then on we loved joking around and referring to ourselves as sisters while purposely dressing alike. Every child that comes to the Camp just wants to be loved. They want you to play games w

24、ith them, laugh with them and comfort them if needed. They want someone to respect their memories, tears, and hopes for the future. We are asked to meet these children where they are and help them discover where they want to go from there. At last, theyll describe the Camp through the word family, o

25、r even better, with one word that is incredibly unique to their own experience.25What can be inferred from the first paragraph?AThe Camp has replaced the authors family.BThe author cant recover from her mothers death.CSomething inspiring has happened to the author.DHer mothers death caused breakdown

26、 of the family.26What did the author do in the Camp? AShe turned to volunteers for help. BShe gave a hand to kids in need. CShe helped a friend who looked like her. DShe told the memories about her mother.27How does the author feel about the Camp?AInterested. BSurprised.CGrateful. DDisappointed.C On

27、e of the easiest ways to stop the spread of disease is to simply wash your hands. Twenty seconds of handwashing with soap and water can reduce illnesses and save lives. But, many people, especially children, do not have good handwashing habits. One problem is that children do not wash their hands of

28、ten enough or long enough. Children may think that it is a tiresome thing to do. To help handle this problem, two businesswomen from India created a product to turn handwashing into a fun activity. Amanat Anand and Shubham Issar created a tool called SoaPen, aimed at teaching kids good handwashing h

29、abits and encouraging kids to wash their hands with soap appropnately and regularly. “Its such a simple habit to do, but the fact is that people arent doing it, and its resulting in actual deaths which is shocking. So, we decided to come up with a fun method，” said Issar. As the name suggests, SoaPe

30、n is a pen made out of soap. The children draw on their hands with the soap pen and then wash the drawing off. If they dont spend enough time washing it off, the colors remain on the childrens hands. Issar said it makes sure that children take enough time to wash their hands. This may be especially

31、helpful in a classroom. Often a teacher does not have the time to make each child wash his hands properly. Kids actually wash their hands for the proper amount of time because theyre drawing on their hands. To obliterate the drawing, they actually wash their hands instead of just going under water a

32、nd, you know, a onesecond wash and off. Good news is that the school children in Mumbai, India, will soon most likely wash their hands after handling a pet. Issar and Anand stated that SoaPen to be created everywhere will help promote good habits through handwashing in the city across the globe.28Wh

33、y does SoaPen come into existence?ATo cure kids of some kinds of diseases.BTo teach kids the importance of soap.CTo help kids wash their hands correctly.DTo make money from children consumers.29Which of the following does Issar agree with?AHandwashing is anything but little.BSoaPen is designed for c

34、lassrooms.CSome teachers ignore kids health in school.DKids dont know the right way of handwashing.30What does “obliterate” underlined in Paragraph 5 mean?AShow. BReserve. CLearn. DRemove.31What can we learn from the last paragraph?ASoaPen has become popular worldwide.BThe inventors think SoaPen has

35、 a bright future.CSoaPen has been applied in Mumbai schools.D. Kids health should be paid more attention to.D On average, Americans spend about 10 hours a day in front of a computer or other electronic devices (设备) and less than 30 minutes a day outdoors. That is a claim made by David Strayer, a pro

36、fessor of psychology at the University of Utah. In his 2017 TED Talk, Strayer explained that all this time spent with technology is making our brains tired. Using an electronic device to answer emails, listen to the news and look at social media puts a lot of pressure on the front of the brain, whic

37、h, Strayer explains, is important for critical (有判断力的) thinking, problemsolving and decisionmaking. So, it is important to give the brain a rest. And being in nature, Strayer claims, helps get a tired brain away from too much technology. More than 15,000 campers from around the world attended an int

38、ernational camping festival in September. That is when friends and family take time off and escape to nature for several days. They take walks, climb, explore, swim, sleep, eat and play. Camping may be just what a tired brain needs. Take Carl for example. He lives in West Virginia and enjoys camping

39、. He says that staying outdoors makes him feel at ease. It also prepares him for the work he must do. Kate Somers is another example who also lives in West Virginia. She says she enjoys camping with her husband and two children. She calls it a “regenerative” experience. At the University of Utah, Da

40、vid Strayer has studied both shortterm and longterm exposure to nature. He found that spending short amounts of time in nature without technology does calm the brain and helps it to remember better. However, he found, it is the longterm contact with nature that does the most good. He and his researc

41、h team found that spending three days in nature without any technology is enough time for the brain to fully relax and reset itself.32What is David Strayers opinion?AAmericans dislike outdoor activities.BElectronic equipment should be quitted.CNew technologies are a doubleedged sword.DElectronic equ

42、ipment brings great convenience.33Why does Strayer insist we go outdoors?ATo try another lifestyle.BTo refresh our brain.CTo make better decisions.DTo play with our family and friends.34What does the underlined word “regenerative” mean?AReborn. BMemorable.CRemarkable. DTiring.35Which is the proper t

43、itle for the passage?AElectronic Equipment Harms the BrainBGood Rest Develops Good MemoryCTips on Using New TechnologiesDBeing in Nature Is Good for the Brain第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Behind every great product is a great team. Teamwork in the workplace offers th

44、e staff the opportunity to become more familiar with each other and learn how to work together. _36_. There are several ways in which teamwork is important to the success of the eompany and to the development of each employee. Efficiency (效率) Work teams develop systems that allow them to complete ta

45、sks efficiently. _37_， the teams work pace makes sure that the task is completed quickly and accurately. This allows the company to take on more work and also lets the company increase more income without having to add more staff. This becomes helpful when efficient teams from different departments

46、work together. Support _38_. And a strong team environment can act as a support system for staff members. Work group members can help each other improve performance and work together toward improving professional development. Team members come to rely on each other and trust each other. _39_， these

47、bonds can be important. Ideas Teams in the workplace often meet to discuss how to deal with company problems. When a team works well together, it allows staff members to feel more comfortable in offering suggestions. Team members become accustomed to processing brainstorming information. _40_.AThere

48、 are challenges each day in any workplaceBWhen the team faces a particularly hard challengeCWe all know teamwork helps companies earn more moneyDWhen a task is handed to a welltrained and efficient teamEIt is also the fuel that allows employees and companies to have successFThe company surely benefi

49、ts from various suggestions given by efficient teamsGOne of the main benefits of a strong team enviromnent is to share ideas with each other第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mr. Smith was known far and wide as a strict boss who watched his emplo

50、yees like hawks. He was making one of his _41_ tours of the factory _42_ he spotted a young man _43_ against a pile of boxes just outside the office. Since George, the man who was in _44_ of the office, wasnt around, Smith stood off to the side and watched to see just how _45_the young man would sta

51、nd around doing nothing. The young man yawned, scratched his head, _46_ his watch, and sat on the floor. He took out a nail file and began _47_ his nails. Then he stretched, yawned again，and leaned back on the pile of _48_. Smith stepped from his _49_ place and walked up to the young man. “You！” he

52、shouted. “How much do you _50_ a week？” The young man looked up without showing any _51_. “Two hundred and fifty dollars，” he said，Smith ran into the cashiers office，took $250 from the cash box, and returned. “_52_ it，” he said, “and get out! Don t _53_ me see you around here again！” The young man t

53、ook the cash，put it in his pocket, and _54_.Then he went looking for George. When he found him, Smith was _55_ with anger. “That idler (懒惰者) in front of your office，” Smith said. “I just gave him a _56_ pay and fired him. Whats the matter with you, letting him stand around _57_ he had nothing to do？

54、” “You _58_ the boy in the red shirt？” George asked. “Yes! The guy in the red shirt！” “He was waiting for the twenty dollars we _59_ him for lunch，” George said. “He_60_for the coffee shop around the corner.41A.favourite Bcommon Cordinary Dregular42A.while Bwhen Calthough Dsince43A.pushing Bpulling

55、Cleaning Dlifting44A.charge Bneed Csupport Dcase45A.much Blong Coften Dmany46A.aimed at Bglared atCpointed at Dlooked at47A.cleaning Brepairing Cfolding Dbeautifying48A.hawks Bshirts Cboxes Dtables49A.working Bsleeping Chiding Dliving50A.pay Bmake Cowe Dborrow51A.care Bwarn Cdoubt Deffort52A.Make BS

56、top CTake DTear53A.allow Bforbid Cremind Dlet54A.cried Bwon Cflew Dleft55A.blue Bred Cyellow Ddark56A.hours Bweeks C months Dyears57A.as though Beven thoughCnow that Dso that58A.refer Bwitness Cmean Dfire59A.pay Blend Cbelong Dowe60A.works Bstays Cmakes Dpays第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当

57、的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Two new satellites of the BeiDou Navigation (导航) Satellite system (BDS) 61._ (send) into space on a Long March3B carrier rocket from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan Province, China at 2：07 am. on November 19,2018. The satellites entered a Medium Earth orbit 62._ (safe)

58、 more than three hours later and will work with 17 other BDS3 satellites already in space. They are also the 42nd and 43rd 63._ (member) of the BDS satellite family. China launched these satellites with 64._ aim of providing navigation services for countries and regions which participate in the Belt

59、 and Road Initiative (倡议) by the end of 2018. “This is a key step for BDS developing 65._ a Chinese experimental system to a regional and then a 66._ (globe) navigation system，” said Yang Changfeng, chief designer of the BeiDou system. The positioning 67._ (accurate) of the BDS3 system has been impr

60、oved to 2.5 meters to 5 meters, said Yang. 68._ (name) after the Chinese term for the Plough, the BeiDou system has been serving China for 18 year 69._ another six BDS3 satellites will be put into the Medium Earth orbits from 2019 to 2020. The system is expected 70._ (provide) firstclass services ar

61、ound the globe by the end of 2020.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Editor，Im the boy student

62、in a key middle school in our city. I fond of play the piano. It is known by us that the college entrance examination is approaching. I must get good prepared for it. So I have only fifteen minutes to play the piano on every day. I dont want to give up my favorite, and my parents forbade me to conti

63、nue playing it. They think it a waste of time to do it now. How do you think of it? Could you give me some advices on how to deal with the problem? I am looking forward to your early reply. Thank you.第二节书面表达(满分25分)你的英语老师让同学们就发展克隆技术展开了讨论，同学们纷纷发表了自己的看法。请你根据下面的表格写一篇120个词左右的短文作一总结，并发表自己的看法。话题Cloning观点及支

64、持率65% for35% against你的观点理由1.克隆技术能够促进科学的发展；2克隆技术对人类很有益，它可以帮助治愈很多疾病，挽救很多人的生命1.目前，克隆技术还存在很多问题，滥用这项技术会给人类带来难以想象的后果；2如果有科学家利用克隆技术来克隆人的话，将会导致很多问题的出现，如人口猛增等注意：开头已给出，不计入总词数。Today we had a class discussion about whether cloning should be developed. Opinions varied._Module 5单元测试卷第一部分听力材料：Text 1W: I cant decid

65、e whether to buy a new computer or try to find a secondhand one.M: If you buy a new one, youll probably save money in the long run.Text 2W: Its nice and quiet here, away from the noise of the city. Besides, our apartments are new and low in price.M: Its a good place except that its a little far from

66、 where we work. Anyhow, Ill take my wife this afternoon and give you a call tomorrow.Text 3W: Its already 7：20. Wed better hurry if we dont want to miss the beginning of the play.M: Well, it takes only 15 minutes to get to the theatre and the play wont begin until 7：50.Text 4W: Professor Smith, good

67、 morning. Im Susan with the local newspaper.M: Nice to meet you.W: Would you mind if I ask you some questions?M: Of course not.Text 5W: Im into Professor Gray recently.M: Why?W: To find out her way to handle her life. You know, she has five kids and teaches 7 classes and somehow she does it all.Text

68、 6W: What do you enjoy doing in your spare time?M: Reading Readers Digest, the most famous monthly magazine in the US.W: Why do you like it best?M: Well, its got many years of experience and extensive coverage.W: I think so. The articles in it help me understand your people and culture better. I alw

69、ays enjoy reading them.M: I can see youre a careful reader as well as an observer. You know thats why so many people like reading it in the world.Text 7W: Jim, have you ever been to the National Stadium?M: Not yet, but Im going there tomorrow morning.W: Im sure youll fall in love with it. And you ha

70、d better take a bus tour. Thats the best way to know the city.M: Sounds great.W: How about the zoo? Have you been there?M: Yeah. There are many kinds of animals and its one of the nicest zoos I have ever visited.W: And you should visit the National Art Museum. It has a famous collection of ancient C

71、hinese paintings.M: Yeah. I have heard about that and Ill go if I have enough time.W: Last but not least, dont forget to try some local restaurants. The foods are great.M: Thank you, Ill.Text 8M: Hello, madam. May I help you?W: I bought this MP4 here two months ago. But it doesnt work now, so Id lik

72、e you to mend it or return my money.M: May I have a look at your sales slip, please?W: Here it is.M: Im sorry, madam. The aftersale service ended five days ago.W: But it had something wrong when I bought it.M: Well, our workers can look at it, but therell be a charge.W: A charge? But its not my faul

73、t. So could you.?M: Sorry, madam. If we make an exception for you, well have to make one of everybody. So theres nothing I can do for you, madam.Text 9M: Young people are given too much freedom nowadays, and as a result theyve lost their respect for their parents, teachers and elders in general.W: I

74、m afraid I cant agree with you. My parents give me advice and never force me to do anything I dont want to do. I respect and love them.M: Are you quite independent of them?W: Yes. After I graduated from college and started to work as a teacher, I become economically independent.M: It sounds that you

75、 are very close to your parents.W: Thats right. Nowadays many young people say they have nothing in common with their parents. Maybe, I think that is because they dont communicate with their parents. But I get along well with my parents. How about you?M: Well, I cherish family life but I dont always

76、 get along well with my parents. They seldom allow me to do what I want to do.W: But they allowed you to come to study in New Zealand on your own.M: Yes, but only after a great deal of persuasion.Text 10Today I will tell you some interesting facts about pets in the US and Canada. First of all, does

77、anyone know how many households in the US and Canada have pets? If you said 60%, youre right. Sixty percent of households have at least one pet.What about the most popular pets? Does anyone know what the most popular pet is? Dogs are very popular. In fact, dogs and cats are the most popular types of

78、 pets. Other popular pets are birds and fish. Some people have dogs and cats and birds and fish!Now lets talk about how pets help their owners. You probably know that people help their pets. They feed them and take care of them. But did you know that pets help their owners? Pets help their owners to

79、 feel good. People who dont have pets often feel lonely, especially older people. Pets can also help peoples health. Its true! People with pets are healthier than people without pets.OK. Finally, Ill tell you that people in the US and Canada love their pets like members of their own family. Many peo

80、ple let their pets sleep in their beds. And sometimes pet owners carry a picture of their pet with them!答案：15BBBBA610BBCBA1115ABBBC1620BCCCA第二部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，作者在文中介绍了四项适合人们户外远足的活动。21答案与解析：A考查细节理解。根据题干中的“Chinese culture”可知，需要在四个活动中寻找和中国元素有关的内容，第一项活动Community Days at Conference House Park中的Tai Ch

81、i与此匹配，因此选A。22答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据Greenbelt on the Go部分的“Registration is required. To register, please email naturecenter sigreenbelt.org before August 14”可知，参加该活动需要提前登记，因此选D。23答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据第四项活动的“The three miles of nearby natural shoreline are a sandy beach. found here”可知，这里适合喜欢沙滩、海岸、大海的人，所以喜欢大海的人应该给

82、The South Pole at Wards Point活动的联系邮箱发邮件咨询信息，因此选D。24答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据第一段的“Visit our page to find some of the best free walking tours across New York City”可知，这四项远足活动都是免费的，因此选B。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己在Comfort Zone Camp的经历，以及从其中的志愿活动中受益的故事。25答案与解析：C考查推理判断。结合第一段的内容，尤其是“Thankfully, I have found support and

83、 encouragement in friends throughout the past three years. support systems I could ever ask for”可知，母亲去世曾经给作者巨大的打击，但是她的亲朋好友及Comfort Zone Camp给予她很大的帮助和鼓舞，因此选C项。26答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据第二段的“Since starting to volunteer. people”及尾段的“We are asked to meet these children where they are and help them discover wher

84、e they want to go from there”可知，作者在这里是一名志愿者，帮助那些需要帮助的孩子们，因此选B项。27答案与解析：C考查观点态度。通读全文可知，通过参加Comfort Zone Camp的活动，作者认识了更多的人，得到了很多支持和鼓励，也给其他人提供帮助，慢慢从失去母亲的悲伤中恢复，她内心是充满感激的，因此选C项。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了SoaPen。SoaPen是一款画笔样式的液态洗手产品，孩子们可用它在手上涂抹然后洗手，如果他们没有花足够的时间洗手，颜色会留在他们的手上，这会让洗手充满乐趣。28答案与解析：C考查细节理解。根据第一段的“One pr

85、oblem is that children do not wash their hands often enough or long enough”可知，问题是孩子们洗手的频率不够或洗手的时间不够长；再根据第二段的“aimed at teaching kids good handwashing habits and encouraging kids to wash their hands with soap appropriately and regularly”可知，发明SoaPen的目的在于让孩子们养成良好的洗手习惯，由此可知选项C正确。29答案与解析：A考查细节理解。根据第三段Issa

86、r的话“Its such a simple habit to do, but the fact is that people arent doing it, and its resulting in actual deaths”可知，有些人因为没有养成良好的洗手习惯而死亡，由此，洗手习惯对我们的健康至关重要。故选A项。30答案与解析：D考查词义猜测。根据该段的“Kids actually wash their hands for the proper amount of time because theyre drawing on their hands”可知，孩子们需要用足够的时间去洗手才能

87、洗掉SoaPen的图案，由划线词后的内容可知，为了消除SoaPen留在手上的痕迹，孩子们不再只是匆匆洗手了。由此可知，划线词与remove意思相近，故选D项。31答案与解析：B考查推理判断。根据该段的“Issar and Anand stated the SoaPen to be created everywhere will help. across the globe”可知，发明者表示SoaPen将在世界各地生产，这也会促进在全球推广好的洗手习惯，她们对SoaPen的未来有信心，由此可知选项B正确。D【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，作者讲述了如今长时间使用电子设备对大脑的危害，鼓励人们放下这

88、些电子设备，去户外让大脑休息一下。32答案与解析：C考查推理判断。根据第一段可知，David Strayer认为过多使用电子设备导致大脑疲劳，第二段中的“answer emails, listen to the news and look at social media”暗示着电子设备给我们生活带来的便利，因此科技有利有弊，选项C正确。33答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据前两段可知，过多使用电子设备会导致大脑疲劳，再根据第三段可知，我们需要让大脑休息一下，而走进大自然可以让我们疲惫的大脑远离电子设备，从而让大脑恢复活力，因此选B项。34答案与解析：A考查词义猜测。画线词所在段中作者列举Carl

89、的事例说明，户外活动能使他放松并更好地工作，作者提到的“Kate Somers is another example. two children”暗示着，Kate与家人在户外的活动也给了她活力，因此选A项，画线词表示“有再生作用的，有再造能力的”。35答案与解析：D考查标题判断。通读全文可知，长时间盯着看或使用电子设备对大脑不利，作者鼓励人们放下这些高科技产品到大自然中去，给大脑一个休息时间。文中更是用Carl和Kate的事例说明走进大自然给大脑带来的益处，因此选项D适合作本文标题。第二节【语篇解读】本文是说明文，主要从三个方面介绍了团队合作的好处：提高效率，相互支持，提出建议。36答案与解析

90、：E本空考查段中上下文衔接。前面提到团队合作对员工的作用，后面提到团队合作在哪些方面对公司和员工起作用，故本空应该跟团队合作对公司和员工的作用有关，E项“它也有助于让员工和公司获得成功”符合语境。37答案与解析：D本空考查段中上下文衔接。本空后面半句谈到了“这个团队的工作节奏能够确保迅速无误地完成该工作”，再结合本段小标题Efficiency(效率)可知，本空应与高效率有关，故D项“当把工作交给一个训练有素且有效率的团队时”符合语境。38答案与解析：A本空考查段首句。本段小标题是Support，后面一句谈到一个强大的团队环境可以为员工提供支持，因此A项“在任何一个工作场所，每天都会有挑战”能很

91、好地与下文衔接。39答案与解析：B本空考查段中上下文衔接。本段的小标题是Support，谈的是团队成员的相互支持。本空前面谈到了团队成员相互帮助改善在公司的表现和共同努力改善专业发展，同时，团队成员也会逐渐相互依靠和信任。所以B项“当这个团队遇到很困难的挑战时”与后半句“这种相互关系(支持与信任)就会尤其重要”衔接。40答案与解析：F本空考查段末句。本空前面谈到团队成员能更自如地提出建议，以及变得习惯于加工头脑风暴信息，为公司出谋划策，故F项“公司一定能够从高效的团队提供的建议中受益”符合上下文逻辑。同时，F项中的suggestions与小标题Ideas和最后一段中的suggestions有关

92、联，也暗示了答案。第三部分第一节41答案与解析：D文章第一句表明史密斯先生像老鹰一样监视自己的手下，所以此空表示他每天都例行公事般地在工厂内到处巡视，检查工作，以免有人怠工。regular表示“定期的，有规律的”。42答案与解析：B这里是一个固定句型，用“be doing sth. when”表示“正在做某事突然发生另外一件事情”。43答案与解析：C他正在例行检查时突然发现一个人斜靠在一堆盒子上。44答案与解析：A乔治是主管(in charge of)这个部门的人，他当时不在场。in need of需要；in support of支持；in case of以防。45答案与解析：B老板不动声色，

93、心中在想，我看你无所事事到何时！how long表示“要多久”。46答案与解析：D这个年轻人打呵欠，抓头，(因为等得不耐烦了)看表，然后坐在地板上。aim at瞄准；glare at怒目而视；point at指向。根据上下文可以确定答案。47答案与解析：A年轻人又拿出指甲剪来清洁自己的手指甲。repair维修；fold折叠；beautify使美化。48答案与解析：C从第一段的最后一句中“. he spotted a young man _ against a pile of boxes just outside the office.”可以得到答案。49答案与解析：C此时老板再也按捺不住，从藏

94、身之处冲出来，而不是工作之处、睡觉之处或生活之处，因为他暗中观察那个年轻人很久了。50答案与解析：B老板问那个年轻人一周挣(make)多少钱。make moneyearn money赚钱。51答案与解析：A这个年轻人感到十分突然与迷惑，因此他对这个人的提问没有显示任何的在意(care)。52答案与解析：C老板听到年轻人的回答后，马上冲到会计室，从现金柜子中拿出250美元，回来后，对年轻人说：“拿着这250美元，走人。再不要让我看到你！”53答案与解析：D老板十分生气：“再也不要让我看到你！”因为他把这个年轻人看成了自己的一个员工。54答案与解析：D年轻人拿上现金，放进口袋，离开了。55答案与解

95、析：B每个颜色词都有特定的表示情绪的含义：red生气，blue沮丧，yellow下流，dark忧郁。此外表示老板因为发怒而生气，故选red。56答案与解析：B从第50空处的“How much do you _ a week？”可知，老板给了那个年轻人一周的薪水。57答案与解析：A老板质问主管乔治先生为什么让那个年轻人坐在那里好像(as if/though)无事可干一样。58答案与解析：C乔治先生问老板指的是不是那个穿红上衣的男孩。59答案与解析：D乔治说，他是给他们午餐，他们欠他二十美元。60答案与解析：A乔治说，他正在那儿等我们跟他结账呢，他在拐弯处的咖啡店工作。第二节61答案与解析：wer

96、e sent考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语at 2：07 am. on November 19,2018可知，本句要用一般过去时；send“发送”与句子主语Two new satellites of the BeiDon Navigation (导航) Satellite System (BDS)是被动关系，要用一般过去时的被动语态；且主语中心词是复数名词satellites，故谓语动词用复数形式。62答案与解析：safely考查副词。本空修饰句子的谓语动词entered，故要用副词safely“安全地”。注意：safe变副词时直接加ly即可，切不可去掉词尾的e。63答案与解析：mem

97、bers考查名词。根据前面的“the 42nd and 43rd”可知，此处为复数概念，member“成员”是可数名词，故要用member的复数形式。64答案与解析：the考查冠词。with the aim of“目的是”为固定搭配，故填定冠词the。65答案与解析：from考查介词。根据空后的“a Chinese experimental system to a regional. navigation system”可知，此处表示“从一个中国的试验性系统到地区性导航系统再到全球导航系统”，故用from与to构成from. to.“从到”搭配。66答案与解析：global考查形容词。空处修饰

98、名词navigation system，根据语境可知，应用形容词global“全球的”。67答案与解析：accuracy考查名词。根据空前的The positioning和空后的of可知，本空应填名词作主语，accuracy“精确性，准确性”。68答案与解析：Named考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本空应填非谓语动词，name在此是动词，意为“给命名”，与句子主语是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填过去分词Named。name. after.“以给命名”。注意：本空位于句首，所填词的首字母要大写。69答案与解析：where考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句修饰先行词China，因从句不缺

99、主语、宾语，且先行词表示地点意义，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故应用关系副词where引导定语从句。注意：该定语从句与先行词被时间状语for 18 years隔开了，导致部分考生误填when。70答案与解析：to provide考查非谓语动词。根据sb./sth. be expected to do sth.“某人/某物被期望做某事”搭配可知，本空填不定式。第四部分第一节答案：Dear Editor，Im boy student in a key middle school in our city. I fond of the piano. It is known us that the col

100、lege entrance examination is approaching. I must get prepared for it. So I have only fifteen minutes to play the piano on every day. I dont want to give up my favorite, my parents me to continue playing it. They think it a waste of time to do it now. do you think of it? Could you give me some on how

101、 to deal with the problem? I am looking forward to your early reply. Thank you.第二节范文：Today we had a class discussion about whether cloning should be developed. Opinions varied.About 65% of the students argue that cloning should be encouraged because it is part of the general development and progress

102、 of science, which has brought us many benefits. We have good reasons to think cloning can help cure many diseases and save lives.However, 35% of the students hold that cloning still has too many unsolved problems associated with it, and the misuse of it could have unimaginable consequences. Furthermore, the cloning of humans could lead to social problems, such as population explosion.In my opinion, since cloning is such a new technology, we must be careful to make appropriate use of it. It could bring us a lot of benefits as long as we can avoid the possibility of causing harm.