2020-2021学年高中英语 Module 6 War and Peace单元测试卷（含解析）外研版选修6.doc

1、Module 6单元测试卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the weather be like this afternoon?ASunny. BWindy.CRainy.2What is the weather usually like in May?AIts colder and rainier.BIts cooler and drie

2、r.CIts hotter and sunnier.3Why did so many old people die last month?AIt was too hot. BIt was too cold.CThey were too old.4What will the weather in Arizona be like in the coming week?ARainy. BWarm.CA bit cold.5Whats the time now?A8：30. B8：00.C9：00.第二节(共15小题； 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，

3、从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What season is it now?ASummer. BWinter.CAutumn.7What does the man think the weather will be like this weekend?AHe thinks itll rain.BHe doesnt think itll rain.CHe thinks itll be cloudy.听第7段材料

4、，回答第8至10题。8What season is it most likely now?ASummer. BAutumn.CSpring.9Why did the woman come here?ATo visit John. BTo teach skating.CTo attend a wedding.10Where does the man work now?AAt Bank of America.BAt the radio station.CIn Chicago.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Where does this conversation take place?AOv

5、er the telephone.BIn the womans home.CAt an insurance company.12Why does the man talk to the woman?ATo make a damage report.BTo help her rebuild her house.CTo show honesty in his business.13How many points were destroyed by the storm?AThree. BFour.CFive.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14What did the woman do last

6、weekend?AShe went to the beach.BShe visited her parents.CShe had a trip to the countryside.15Why did the woman come home so soon?AShe was tired.BShe caught a cold.CShe had school work to do.16What was the weather like at the weekend?ACloudy. BSunny.CRainy.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17How often do most places

7、 have earthquakes?AFrequently. BSeldom.CRegularly.18Which earthquake is the most talked about in the United States?AThe one in Alabama.BThe one in Alaska.CThe one in San Francisco.19Why do earthquakes worry people so much?ABecause they cant be predicted.BBecause they happen very often.CBecause they

8、kill more people than other disasters do.20What natural disaster hit Pakistan in 1970?AA flood and storm.BA cyclone and tidal.CA typhoon.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Do you have a talented young artist, photographer, or designer in your life? Its never

9、too early to start helping them get their work out there! Weve rounded up the top art competitions for kids and teens that can help these young creators share their first masterpiece with the world. Most of them are totally free to enter! Global Canvas Childrens Art Competition Ages: 16 and underMed

10、iums: drawing, paintingOrganized by the David Shepherd Wildlife Foundation, this art competition wants to inspire the next generation to be more mindful of how we take care of the earth. The judges are looking for artists to discover the wonderful places that wildlife calls home. Toyota Dream Car Ar

11、t Contest Ages: 15 and underMediums: drawing, painting Time to design a dream car! Toyota wants to get junior artists thinking about what the future of transportation might look like. Prizes include a chance to tour one of the Toyota car plants and experience various aspects of Japanese culture. Ady

12、ena World Childrens Art Competition Ages: 15 and underMediums: drawing, painting, photos and other original artworks This competition aims to promote creativity and selfexpression. Instead of a theme, it asks the participating artists to simply express their feelings anything from sadness or joy to

13、anger or excitement through their chosen medium. Progressive Young Artist Awards Open to: high school and college studentsMediums: painting, drawing, photography, mixed media, sculpture PYAA is all about expressing and celebrating progressive values. So, if there is a creative teen in your life who

14、wants to do good in the world, ask him or her to sign up for this art competition. The prize is a scholarship which winners can put towards their postsecondary schooling.21Which event might focus on the environment? AAdvena World Childrens Art Competition. BGlobal Canvas Childrens Art Competition.CT

15、oyota Dream Car Art Contest.DProgressive Young Artist Awards.22What prize can the winner get at Toyota Dream Car Art Contest?AA dream car. BA scholarship.CA tour of a factory. DAn amount of cash.23What is special about Advena World Childrens Art Competition?AIt has no fixed theme.BIt has an entrance

16、 fee.CIts entry can be photos.DIts participants are youngest.B Downeys mother spent one year studying abroad through an international exchange program with a French school. She often talked about how exciting and interesting the experience was. So, even before finishing high school, Downey had decid

17、ed to follow suit one day. Downey began studying architecture at Lehigh University in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania in 2004. Near the end of her second year, she started to feel unhappy with her school and decided it was time to study abroad. US. colleges and universities commonly have joint programs with

18、 foreign schools that permit student exchanges. These programs usually last half a school year or sometimes a whole school year. The classes students take abroad usually give them credits toward their degree. In a fouryear degree program, the third year is the most common time for American college s

19、tudents to study abroad. Many students think they need a change before what is usually their final and most difficult year of study. Downey said her school did not want her to go at first. The architecture program at Lehigh was very intense, and her professors were worried she might miss learning im

20、portant material. However, she was eventually able to get special permission to study internationally for a whole year. During the fall term in 2006, she attended a Danish international school in Copenhagen, Denmark, explaining she did so because Danish architects are well known for their housing de

21、sign. Young adult as she was, she had to deal with travel documents and many other issues (问题) on her own. Overcoming the language barrier is the biggest challenge of studying abroad. However, she had a lot of emotional (情感的) and financial support from her family. She learned life lessons and made f

22、riendships and memories that have lasted to this day. She said, “The more youre out of your comfort zone, the more rewarding the experience is in the end.”24What does Downeys mother mean to Downey?AA friend. BA dreamer.CAn example. DAn expert.25Why did Downey finally decide to study abroad? AHer mot

23、her asked her to do so. BHer school didnt live up to her expectations.CShe disliked studying architecture. DThe joint programs gave her much inspiration.26What made Downey choose the Danish international school? AThe famous learned professors. BThe casual learning environment. CThe impressive academ

24、ic reputation. DThe favorable geographical location.27What can we infer according to the last paragraph? AIt was not easy for Downey to study abroad. BThe comfortable life is likely to ruin the future life. CDowney was too young to take care of herself.DDowneys parents could hardly afford her educat

25、ion.C Bitcoin has been all over the news lately. Apparently, the idea of money thats not tied to a specific bank or a specific country is appealing to many. But its worth remembering that the banking system that we now all live with is just that: a modern invention. In the past, moneys makeup varied

26、 from place to place, depending on what was considered valuable there. Today, on an island in the Pacific, a specific type of shell still serves as currency and some people there are even hoarding it, convinced that one day, it will make them wealthy beyond imagination. On Malaita, the largest islan

27、d thats part of the Solomon Islands, shells are accepted at most places in exchange for goods. “How much tuna (金枪鱼肉) you can get for your shells depends on their color and shape，” Mary Bruno, a shop owner from the city of Auki on Malaita, said. “One string of darker shells might get you about two ca

28、ns of tuna, but the red ones are worth more. For the red ones, one string might get enough tuna to feed a big family for a long time.” Theres only one place on the island where the shells, which are polished and strung together to form 3footlong ropes, are made. The strings of red, white, and black

29、shells all come from the Langa Langa Lagoon. Once trapped out on the islands, the locals needed a currency to use among themselves, and so the shell currency was born. Using shells for money was common throughout the Pacific islands as late as the early 1900s, but Malaita is unique in that they are

30、still used today. And just like Bitcoin, there are those who think the islanders are smart to invest (投资) in this type of money, which is reported to have risen in value over the last three decades. It might seem strange to keep a bunch of processed, strungtogether shells, but what is a pile of doll

31、ars?28Which of the following can replace “hoarding” underlined in Paragraph 2?Aappreciating BstoringCpreparing Dmaking29What do Mary Brunos words indicate?ATuna is a popular food for the islanders.BRed shells are easier to get than darker ones.CYou can use darker shells to buy more things.DThe color

32、 and shape determines a shells value.30Why is Bitcoin mentioned again in the end?ATo prove Malaitas uniqueness.BTo compare Bitcoin with the shells.CTo suggest people collect shells.DTo show the shells potential value.31What does the author intend to tell in the text?AShells are used as money on an i

33、sland.BBitcoin is a known modern invention.CThe banking system is gradually changing.DPeople on Malaita Island live a cutoff life.D As far back as the age of dinosaurs millions of years ago, turtles (海龟) wandered around the Earth. Even nowadays it is generally assumed that turtles are the worlds ste

34、adiest creature. However, a new research shows 61 percent of the 356 species of turtles are already threatened or no longer exist. The destruction of their homes, disease, climate change and other reasons have caused their population to drop sharply. In a new study published in the journal BioScienc

35、e, a team of scientists from various institutions claims that turtles are one of the most threatened among the major vertebrate (脊椎动物) groups. This could, the authors say, have serious consequences for the ecology. Turtles contribute to the health of many environments, including desert, wetland, fre

36、shwater and marine ecosystems, and the decline may lead to bad effects on other species, including humans, they explain. Whit Gibbons, senior author and professor at the University of Georgias Sayannah River Ecology Laboratory, says in a statement that the intention of the study is to inform people

37、about the vital ecological roles of turtles. One of the important qualities of turtles is how diverse they are when it comes to food. This allows them to have a major impact on food webs of their homes all over the world. In some areas, the density (密度) of the turtle population makes them an importa

38、nt part of the ecosystem. With their gathering, other species that feed on them and their eggs are sure to have a large pool of food. For plants, turtles are also extremely important as they distribute the seeds of many plant species. When they eat, some seeds are not destroyed by the digestive proc

39、ess and instead make their way out of the animals body. Some turtles are the main dispersal (传播) agents of certain plants and their seeds. These are only a few yet very vital roles that turtles play in the ecological landscape. Unfortunately, many species are in serious decline and in danger of disa

40、ppearing completely.32What does the new study aim to do? ATo save the grand vertebrate groups on earth. BTo warn people of turtles terrible situation. CTo make the importance of turtles roles known. DTo claim turtles may be related to dinosaurs.33How might the disappearance of turtles influence cert

41、ain plants? ASpeed up these plants disappearing. BPut an end to these plants seed spreading. CAllow more seeds to grow into plants. DGive these plants no chance of survival.34Which of the following shows the structure of the text? I：Introduction P：Point Sp：Subpoint (次要点) C：Conclusion35What can be a

42、suitable title for the text? ATurtles Are Sure to Stop Existing BThe Ecology Will Change with Turtles CDecline of Turtles Threatens the World DTurtles Dying out Worldwide Matters a Lot第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Schools consume a large amount of energy, which has a

43、 bad effect on the environment. _36_， there are lots of ways that you can help your school save energy. Look for simple changes your school can make and band together with others to make an even bigger effect. _37_. Even something as simple as turning off the lights when you leave a room can help to

44、 save energy. Turn off the lights in classrooms that are not being used and in other areas, such as empty bathrooms and unoccupied multipurpose rooms. Use natural light when the sun is bright. It may not always be necessary for you to have the lights on in your classroom. There may be times of day w

45、hen the sun is especially bright and enough for what you are doing in your classroom. _38_. Set up a recycling station at your school. Recycling is a great way to save energy because it reduces the need to produce new materials. _39_， then ask your school principal if you can set one up. Get other i

46、nvolved. _40_. Either as an individual or as a team, you can create and put up signs around your school. Try using signs that remind people of things they can do to save energy and also some signs that raise awareness of saving energy. APost signs about conserving energy BWhether you are a teacher o

47、r a student CIf your school does not have one DTurn off your computer when its not used EShut down the lights when rooms are not in use FOther times of day you might only need half of the lights GIf your schools garbage company offers recycling services第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读

48、下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the specialist tested him again. To my _41_， it was the same score. Later that evening, I _42_ told Frank what I had learned that day. After talking it over, we agreed that we knew our _43_ much better

49、than an IQ test. We _44_ that Michaels score must have been a _45_ and we should treat him _46_ as usual. We moved to Indiana in 1962, and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year. He got _47_ grades in the school, especially _48_ biology and chemistry, which was a great comfort. Mi

50、chael _49_ Indiana University in 1965 as a premedical student, soon afterwards, his teachers permitted him to take more courses than _50_. In 1968, he was accepted by the School of Medicine, Yale University. On graduation day in 1972, Frank and I _51_ the ceremony at Yale. After the ceremony, we tol

51、d Michael about the _52_ IQ score he got when he was six. Since that day, Michael sometimes would look at us and say _53_， “My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldnt be a doctor, not until after I graduated from medical school！” It was his special way of thanking us for the _54_ we had in him

52、. Interestingly, Michael then _55_ another IQ test. We went to the same clinic where he had _56_ the test eighteen years before. This time Michael scored 126, an increase of 36 points. A result like that was supposed to be _57_. Children often do as _58_ as what adults, particularly parents and teac

53、hers, _59_ of them. That is, tell a child he is “_60_”， and he may play the role of a foolish child.41A.joy BsurpriseCdislike Ddisappointment42A.tearfully BhopefullyCfearfully Dcheerfully43A.student Bfriend Cson Ddoctor44A.realized Bdecided Cargued Dunderstood45A.joke Bwarning Cmistake Dwonder46A.sp

54、ecially Bstrictly Cnaturally Dcarefully47A.poor Baverage Cstandard Dgood48A.about Bin Cof Dfor49A.entered Bvisited Cchose Dpassed50A.allowed Bdescribed Coffered Drequired51A.attended Bmissed Cheld Ddelayed52A.low Bhigh Csame Ddifferent53A.curiously BeagerlyCcalmly Djokingly54A.interest Bfaith Cpride

55、 Ddelight55A.looked for Bwaited for Casked for Dprepared for56A.accepted Breceived Corganized Ddiscussed57A.imperfect Buncertain Cunsatisfactory Dimpossible58A.honestly Bmuch Cwell Dbravely59A.learn Bexpect Chear Dspeak60A.stupid Bwise Crude Dshy第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形

56、式。 Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) isnt 61._ (wide) supported by most Westerners, 62._ this is starting to change. TCM will be included in the new version of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD), which 63._ (bring) out by the WHO in the near future. This is the 64._ (one) time for T

57、CM to be included in the ICD, serving as the international standard for diseases and health conditions. China has been making efforts 65._ (promote) TCM overseas. Twentysix TCM centers were set up overseas over the past three years, according to a report 66._ (publish) by Xinhua News Agency. In 2015

58、, Chinese scientist Tu Youyou 67._ (win) the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her discovery of a drug that can cure malaria (疟疾). She said she was inspired by traditional Chinese medicine. The inclusion of TCM in the ICD is a mainstream acceptance that will have significant influence around

59、 the world. TCM has seen some growth in other countries for all these years. It is reported 68._ a number of famous foreign people use it. For example, during the 2016 Rio Summer Olympics, US 69._ (swim) Michael Phelps was seen using cupping. Cupping is a traditional Chinese medical practice which h

60、as been around 70._ more than 2,000 years.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear sir，Last year I bu

61、y a refrigerator in your store on Chang An Road.We all like shape of the refrigerator.And yesterday something went wrongly.Guess what! It made a noise when turning on.At first it was low but gradually it become louder and louder.To make matter worse，it even stopped working.We all felt disappointing.

62、I am writing to ask for help.Would you please find someone to repair it? I would be at home this weekend.Please call me before you come to here.My telephone number is 66065531.Thank you very much.Li Ming第二节书面表达(满分25分)在当今社会上，有些人认为：“九零后”的行为方式和价值观令人担忧。请根据下表中所提供的信息，阐述观点，帮助人们消除忧虑。人们对“九零后”的忧虑1.自私；2.依赖性强；3

63、.贪图过舒适的生活等。“九零后”的长处敢于挑战(请联系自己拟定内容，再列举两至三点。)注意：1.词数100左右。2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头已写好，不计入总词数。We, post 90s generation, are developing our unique values in special manners. It has raised peoples some worry._Module 6单元测试卷第一部分听力材料：Text 1W: Jimmy，take this umbrella with you.M: Why？Its a fine day，isnt it?W: Yes

64、，but the weatherman said its going to rain this afternoon.Text 2W: What a hot day! Do you always have weather like this in May?M: Generally its much better than this.And I cant remember when we had such a rainy day.Text 3W: The temperature has reached 31 below zero.I cant bear it.M: Neither can IThe

65、 newspaper says many people died last month，and 71 percent of them were over 65.Text 4W: Good morning，can I help you?M: Yes，Id like to know something about the weather in Arizona in the coming week.W: Well，it will be fairly hot and there will be much rain.M: I see.Thanks very much for your help.Text

66、 5M: Hello.W: Hello.Can I help you?M: Yes，I want to know why theres no electricity.W: Sorry，sir.Theres been a power cut.M: Well，when will it come on again?W: Its usually off for about half an hour，so we expect it back at eight thirty.Text 6M: Its a beautiful day，isnt it?W: Yes，nice and sunny.M: Its

67、much better than last week.It was too warm then.W: Im glad summer is over.I like autumn best.M: So do IIts neither too hot nor too cold.The sky is clear and blue.W: Its a good time to have a picnic.Do you want to have one this weekend?M: Id love to，but I think its going to rain.The weatherman said i

68、t will.W: I dont think hes right.It hasnt rained for a week.M: But he is usually right in his weather news.W: Im sure well have fine weather for our picnic.Text 7M: Lovely day，isnt it?W: Mmm，yes，its really warm.And its supposed to get warmer.M: Yes，thats true.You know，though，Im always a little sorry

69、 to see winter go.W: Really?M: Well，I love skating.In fact，I used to teach skating for living.W: Oh？That sounds interesting.But what do you do now?M: I work at Bank of America.How about you?W: Im with the radio station.M: Here?W: No，Im from Chicago.Im just visiting here for the wedding.M: Oh，I see.W

70、: By the way，I guess I should introduce myself.Im Kate Green.M: Nice to meet you.My name is John Smith.Text 8M: Hello，Mrs. Miles.Im from Sun Insurance.Im visiting quite a few homes in this area actually.The storm did a lot of damage.W: Well，youve been quick.I only phoned two days ago.M: I know.Well，

71、lets start here at the front，shall we？Um，youve got a lot of tiles missing off the roof.W: Yes.The chimney was damaged as well.M: Oh，yes.Some of the bricks have blown off.Anything else?W: Um，you can see the bedroom window on the left was destroyed.Ive just put some boards over it.M: OK.Lets walk roun

72、d to the back.W: Here we are.M: Goodness，that trees fallen down right onto the fence!W: Yes.Its a real pity.That was a lovely tree.The shed roof was damaged too，Im afraid.M: I see.Ive got all that.Ill write up my report and well let you have a check as soon as possible.Text 9M: Hey Karen，it looks li

73、ke youve got some sun this weekend.W: Yeah，I guess so.I spent the weekend at the beach.M: Oh，yeah，thats great.Where did you stay?W: Some friends of my parents live out there and they invited me for as long as I wanted to stay.M: So what are you doing back here already?W: Oh，I have a paper to work on

74、，and I just couldnt do any serious studying at the beach.M: I dont blame you.So what did you do out there？I mean besides lying out in the sun.W: I ran slowly up and down the beach，and I played some volleyball.You know I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.I couldnt even get through a whole

75、game before I had to sit down.M: Did you go swimming?W: I wanted to，but they said the water isnt warm enough for that until a couple of months from now.M: It all sounds nice.I wish I could get away to the beach like that.Text 10Earthquakes are something that most people fear.There are some places wh

76、ich have few or no earthquakes.Most places in the world，however，have them regularly.Some places，like Iran and Guatemala have them regularly.Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906.Over 5

77、00 people died in it.The strongest one in North America was in 1964.It happened in Alaska.Earthquakes are not the only acts of nature that people fear.Floods and tidal waves also cause people to be afraid.So do bad storms like typhoons and cyclones.Sometimes these things cause lots of deaths.In 1970

78、，cyclone and tidal wave killed over 200,000 in Pakistan.These kinds of things made people afraid and they are very dangerous. But they do not worry people as much as earthquakes，especially in the modern times.The reason is that we often know they are coming，we have some warning.So far，however，no sur

79、e way is known to predict an earthquake.When one comes，it is a surprise.People cannot prepare for it.答案：15CCBAB610CACCA1115BACAC1620BCCAB第二部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了有助于孩子展示艺术才华的四大比赛。21答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据Global Canvas Childrens Art Competiton部分中的“this art competition wants to inspire the next generation t

80、o be more mindful of how we take care of the earth”可知，它的目的就是使下一代更加关注如何呵护地球环境。故选B。22答案与解析：C考查细节理解。根据Toyota Dream Car Art Contest部分中的“Prizes include a chance to tour one of the Toyota car plants”可知，奖励包括游览丰田汽车工厂。故选C。23答案与解析：A考查细节理解。纵观全文并进行细致比较可知Global Canvas Childrens Art Competition关注的是地球环境；Toyota Dre

81、am Car Art Contest则着眼于未来的交通； Progressive Young Artist Awards围绕的是进步的价值观；唯有Advena World Childrens Art Competition没有设置主题，这可以从“Instead of a theme. anything from sadness or joy to anger or excitement”得知，故选A。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了主人公Downey在大二的时候决定出国留学的经历。24答案与解析：C考查推理判断。根据第一段“Downeys mother spent one year st

82、udying abroad through an international exchange program with a French school. So, even before finishing high school, Downey had decided to follow suit one day”可知，Downey的妈妈曾经出国留过学，且对自己的留学经历津津乐道，这让Downey在高中没毕业时就想未来效仿妈妈去留学。由此可推知，Downey的妈妈在Downey眼中是一个优秀的榜样，故选C项。25答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据第二段的“she started to feel

83、 unhappy with her school and decided it was time to study abroad”可知，最终导致她作出出国留学决定的是她对她所在的大学不是很满意，即这所大学满足不了她的期望。故选B项。26答案与解析：C考查细节理解。依据第四段的“because Danish architects are well known for their housing design”可知，Downey选择丹麦的国际学校是因为丹麦的建筑师以其住宅设计闻名，故选C项。27答案与解析：A考查推理判断。依据尾段的内容可知，Downey在国外不得不独自处理许多问题，比如克服语言障

84、碍，还要走出自己的舒适区等，也就是说留学的生活并不容易，故选A项。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了马莱塔岛(所罗门群岛中的一个大岛)至今仍以贝壳为流通货币的情况。28答案与解析：B考查词义猜测。根据下文的“convinced that one day, it will make them wealthy beyond imagination”可以推断出，有些人甚至储存这样的贝壳，他们相信将来会发财，故选B项。29答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据第四段的“How much tuna (金枪鱼肉) you can get for your shells depends on their co

85、lor and shape”可知，你用贝壳能换得多少金枪鱼肉取决于你的贝壳的颜色和形状，即贝壳的颜色和形状决定了它的价值，故选D项。30答案与解析：D考查写作意图。分析作者的行文手法可知，作者在第一段提到比特币是为了引出马莱塔岛上的贝壳货币，根据最后一段中的“And just like Bitcoin, there are those who think the islanders are smart to invest (投资) in this type of money, which is reported to have risen in value over the last thre

86、e decades”可知，作者在最后一段再次提到比特币是为了说明贝壳货币像比特币一样有升值的空间和潜力，故选D项。31答案与解析：A考查主旨大意。虽然作者在第一段和尾段提到了比特币，但通读全文可以发现，作者主要讲述的不是比特币的形成、使用等，而是讲述了马莱塔岛至今以贝壳为流通货币这一情况，故选A项。D【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。海龟的数量急剧下降，这对生态系统有负面影响。32答案与解析：C考查细节理解。根据第三段的“the intention of the study is to inform people about the vital ecological roles of turtle

87、s”可知，这个研究的目的是让人们了解海龟对生态的重要作用。故选C项。33答案与解析：A考查推理判断。根据第五段内容可知，海龟通过吃下植物的种子然后将其排出体外来进行植物种子的传播，一些海龟是某些植物及其种子的主要传播媒介。由此可推知，海龟的消失也可能加速这些植物的灭绝。故选A项。34答案与解析：B考查文章结构。第一段是全文的引言(Introduction)，引入海龟这一话题；第二段是要点一(Point 1)，介绍了海龟数量骤减的情况；第三段是要点二(Point 2)，总述海龟对生态系统的作用；第四、五段都是要点二的次要点(Sp1和Sp2)，分别介绍了海龟在生态系统中所起的两个作用；最后一段对全

88、文进行总结(Conclusion)。故选B项。35答案与解析：D考查标题判断。通读全文可知，作者介绍了目前海龟数量大范围减少的状况以及海龟的存在对生态系统的重要作用，因此D项“世界范围内海龟的消失影响重大”最能概括本文大意，故选D。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，从四个方面阐述学生在校园中如何节约能源、保护环境。36答案与解析：B考查细节支撑。根据句子的结构判断，空处是一个从句，七个选项中只有B、C和G三个选项符合要求。根据语境可知，此处表示“不管你是老师还是学生，总有许多可以帮助你们学校节约能源的方法”。故答案为B。37答案与解析：E考查段落主旨。本段主要讲述在离开教室等地方的时候关灯以

89、便节约能源。本段中的一些提示词，如“turning off the lights”“Turn off the lights”等也暗示了本题的答案。38答案与解析：F考查细节支撑。本段主要讲述当教室内光线充足时使用自然光。空前句子中的times of day与F项中的Other times of day形成对应关系。39答案与解析：C考查细节支撑。本段谈论在学校内设置回收站回收可循环使用的材料。C选项中的one指代主题句中的a recycling station。40答案与解析：A考查细节支撑。根据下文的提示词“put up signs”“using signs”“some signs”可以判断

90、答案为A。第三部分第一节41答案与解析：D逻辑推理题。文章开头作者让医生又给Michael测了一下智商，可知应该分值不高，另外根据倒数第二段“This time Michael scored 126, an increase of 36 points.”也可推知当时的分值让作者失望。joy高兴；surprise惊讶；dislike不喜欢；disappointment失望。42答案与解析：A词义辨析题。根据语境可知，作者泪眼汪汪地告诉丈夫这个令人失望的结果。tearfully泪眼汪汪地；hopefully有希望地；fearfully害怕地；cheerfully高兴地。43答案与解析：C逻辑推理题

91、。根据下文“he”“mom”可推知C选项正确。44答案与解析：B词义辨析题。作者和丈夫决定像往常一样对待儿子。realize意识到；decide决定；argue争论；understand明白。45答案与解析：C逻辑推理题。作者和丈夫决定像往常一样对待孩子，认为这个智商分值一定不对。joke笑话；warning警告；mistake错误；wonder奇迹。46答案与解析：C词义辨析题。夫妇俩不相信这个测试，所以要像以前一样很自然地对待孩子。specially特别地，专门地；strictly严格地；naturally自然地；carefully小心地。47答案与解析：D逻辑推理题。根据下文，尤其是生物

92、和化学，可知分数不错。poor贫穷的，不好的；average平均的；standard标准的；good好的。48答案与解析：B词语搭配题。尤其是在生物和化学上的分数。49答案与解析：A逻辑推理题。根据下文不久他的老师让他学更多的课程，可推断这里是进入这个大学。50答案与解析：D词义辨析题。老师让他学习比要求的更多的课程。allow允许；describe描述；offer提供；require要求，规定。课程分选修和必修，必修课程是规定要求必须学习的。51答案与解析：A词义辨析题。夫妇两人参加了他们儿子的毕业典礼。attend参加；miss错过；hold举行；delay推迟。52答案与解析：A逻辑推理

93、题。根据上文可知，作者儿子在六岁时智商测试分值不高。53答案与解析：D词义辨析题。根据作者儿子的话可知是在开玩笑。curiously好奇地；eagerly渴望地；calmly平静地；jokingly开玩笑地。54答案与解析：B固定搭配题。have faith in sb.相信某人。55答案与解析：C逻辑推理题。根据下文可知要求进行了又一次智商测试。look for寻找；wait for等待；ask for要求；prepare for准备。56答案与解析：B词义辨析题。receive the test接受测试。accept收到；organize组织；discuss讨论。57答案与解析：D逻辑推理

94、题。分值是126，比以前的增长了36分，这种结果在以前看来是不可能的。imperfect不完美的；uncertain不确定的；unsatisfactory不满意的；impossible不可能的。58答案与解析：C逻辑推理题。根据下文可知如果你对一个孩子评价高，那么他就如你所说的表现得很好。honestly诚实地；much多；well好；bravely勇敢地。A与D项与本文无关。59答案与解析：B固定搭配题。expect sth.of sb.期望某人怎样。60答案与解析：A词汇复现题。根据下句中“foolish”可知答案。stupid愚蠢的；wise明智的；rude粗鲁的；shy害羞的。第二节【

95、语篇解读】中医并不为大多数西方人所认可。然而，这一切正开始有所改变。中医将被纳入世界卫生组织出版的国际疾病分类(ICD)，这表明中医获得了主流的认可，将对全球产生重大影响，有助于中医发展。61答案与解析：widely考查副词。空处作状语修饰谓语动词，故要用所给词的副词形式。wide的副词形式有两种：wide和widely，前者表示“充分张开地”，后者表示“广泛地”。根据语境可知要用widely。62答案与解析：but/yet考查连词。然而这一切正开始改变。上下文之间是转折关系，故应该填but/yet。63答案与解析：will be brought考查时态和语态。根据时间状语“in the ne

96、ar future”和上文的will be可知，此处也要用一般将来时；又bring out与主语是被动关系，此处表示“被出版”，故要用一般将来时的被动语态。注意bring的过去分词形式。64答案与解析：first考查数词。这是中医首次作为疾病与健康状况的国际标准被纳入国际疾病分类。此处表示“第一次”，故用序数词。65答案与解析：to promote考查非谓语动词。中国一直努力向海外推广中医。分析句子结构可知，此处要用动词不定式作目的状语。66答案与解析：published考查非谓语动词。据新华社报道，在过去的三年中，中国在海外建立了26家中医中心。空处作后置定语修饰report, report

97、与publish之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且非谓语动作已经完成，故用过去分词作后置定语，表示被动和完成。67答案与解析：won考查时态。2015年，中国科学家屠呦呦因发现能够治愈疟疾的药物而被授予诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。由时间状语In 2015可知，此处应用一般过去时。68答案与解析：that考查主语从句。据报道，很多外国名人都用中医。分析句子结构可知，本句是“It is reported that.”句型，表示“据报道”，其中It是形式主语，that引导的从句是真正的主语。69答案与解析：swimmer考查名词。比如，2016年里约夏季奥运会期间，有人发现美国游泳运动员迈克尔菲尔普斯使用火罐。空

98、处表示“游泳运动员”，且空前有限定词，应该用名词swimmer。70答案与解析：for考查介词。火罐是一种在中国有两千多年历史的传统中医疗法。根据语境可知，此处应用for与时间段连用，该时间状语常与现在完成时连用。第四部分第一节答案：Dear sir，Last year I a refrigerator in your store on Chang An Road.We all like shape of the refrigerator. yesterday something went .Guess what! It made a noise when on.At first it was

99、 low but gradually it louder and louder.To make worse，it even stopped working.We all felt .I am writing to ask for help.Would you please find someone to repair it? I be at home this weekend.Please call me before you come to here.My telephone number is 66065531.Thank you very much.Li Ming第二节范文：We, po

100、st 90s generation, are developing our unique values in special manners. It has raised peoples some worry.They are worried that we rely on our parents too much and tend to live a comfortable life. Besides, they think we are selfish and are unwilling to work with others, which makes it hard for us to

101、achieve success.However, we have our own advantages. Firstly, we are independent in thinking and desire to learn more about the world around us. Secondly, we have the courage to meet challenges and take risks in our life, which helps to realize our dreams. Whats more, we are creative and can keep up with modern science and technology.Please do trust us. We are a hopeful generation.