2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 2 Cloning单元要点小结习题（含解析）新人教版选修8.doc

1、Unit 2 Cloning单元要点小结.单词集训A词形转换1Theres a big difference (differ) between knowing that something is true and being able to prove it.2Its easier to start again if you fail，because you know exactly (exact) what you need to do.3The media/mediums (medium) have played an important part in helping people un

2、derstand each other and the world better.4Old people are usually more conservative (conserve) than young people.5His father raised no objection(s) (object) when John told him that he wanted to become a dancer.6Friendship is a kind of treasure demanding careful accumulation (accumulate) and preservat

3、ion.7If you say that something is fairly (fair) old，you mean that it is old but not very old.8Like it or not，we have to save some money for retirement (retire)9We are working on the assumption (assume) that everyone invited will turn up.10Everyone needs to set a goal and his or her goal should be at

4、tainable (attain) and specific.B介词、副词填空1His bright clothes were not appropriate for/to a funeral.2Personally，Im in favour of the plan though some are strongly against it.3She differs from her sister in the colour of her eyes.4What delighted him was that after all these years he at last paid off all

5、his debts.5Online shopping has a great impact on store shopping these days.6Looking back on his life in the countryside，he felt happy and full of pride.C动词训练1The boy was shut away and forbidden (forbid) to play computer games.2The fortystorey building is one of the most challenging engineering proje

6、cts they have undertaken (undertake)3With your knowledge accumulated (accumulate)，you will find that there is much needed to be learned.4Honey，look at your mistake in spelling this word，or you could have obtained (obtain) full marks in this exam.5Located near the railway station，the company is easy

7、to_find (find)6His mother undertakes to_buy (buy) him a new computer if he studies hard.7If I had_seen (see) the advertisement in time，I would have applied for the job.8The headmaster has forbidden singing (sing) in the corridors to keep the environment quiet.9The rainfall attained (attain) up to 65

8、 centimetres an hour last night.10We were forbidden to_smoke (smoke) in public places such as on buses or in hospitals.单句填空1Actually，dinosaurs disappeared 65,000,000 years ago，so the chance of dinosaurs ever returning to the earth is merely (mere) a dream.2Room decoration (decorate) requires furnitu

9、re and walls to be harmonious in color.3Anyone who are against regulations (regulate) will be punished by the relevant department.4Well over eighty years of age，and unable (able) to walk without supports，he now rarely leaves his room.5Cloning is a matter of time.6Tom is bound to_win (win) the game，f

10、or he has been training hard.7Dont bother to_carry (carry) the bag for me.I can manage.8His laziness led to his failure.9He owed (owe) his success to his wife and children.10She had to retire from her position owing to her poor health.短语填空1We must bear it in mind that the painstaking efforts we have

11、 made will pay_off (取得好的结果) in the long run.2With many forests being destroyed, huge/large_quantities_of (大量的) good earth are being washed away each year.3She is in_favour_of (支持) my new plan that I read English for half an hour every morning.4Im one of the teachers who object_to (反对) giving too muc

12、h homework to students.5What the parents have said has_a_great_impact_on (对有很大的影响) their children in the future.6She was cast_down (沮丧的) because she was scolded for being late for class.7On_the_one_hand (一方面)，children need organize activities；on the other hand，they also need time and freedom to rela

13、x.8It is difficult to remove the unpleasant impressions of him from (从消除) the public.9Different people treat things in_different_ways (用不同的方法)10The patient has passed away just now，and nothing could bring him back_to_life (使复活).句型训练1然后经过漫长的等待我们一直盼望的时刻到了。(全部倒装结构)Then_came_the_moment we had been looki

14、ng forward to after a long wait.2通常南方下雨多，而北方则下得很少。(while)Usually there is plenty of rain in the south, while_there_is_little in the north.3上周她缺课的原因是她母亲病了。(表语从句)The reason why she was absent from class last week was that_her_mother_was_ill.4我不知道他是否能按时还清他所有的债务。(whether)I dont know whether_he_will_pay_

15、off_his_debts on time.5越来越多的证据表明对你的心脏有好处的东西对你的大脑也有好处。(同位语从句)Theres more and more evidence that_whats_good_for_your_heart_is_also_good_for_your_brain.6我刚走到半路，这时突然想起我把笔记本忘家里了，所以不得不回去取。(strike)I was on the half way when_it_struck_me that I had left my notebook at home，so I had to fetch it.7上周日学生们去听了一场音

16、乐会，他们又欣喜又激动。(形容词作状语)The students went to a concert last Sunday, delighted_and_excited.8所有作业都完成了，那个男孩有时间和同学一起踢足球了。(with复合结构)With_all_his_homework_finished,_the boy had time to play football with his classmates.语法填空Years ago, when I was a poor artist trying to sell my paintings in local galleries, I _

17、1_ (live) in the heart of a city. The rent for my apartment was really cheap _2_ it was in the middle of one of the busiest neighborhoods in town. People who visited me used to ask me _3_ I could sleep. “Doesnt the sound of the traffic bother you? How can you get used to _4_ much noise？” You see, th

18、ere were also rows and rows of shops and bars playing loud music day and night and my apartment was above a really loud and noisy _5_. But I found it all fascinating. If I were ever short _6_ cash and couldnt afford to do anything much, which in those days was usually the case, I could always go out

19、side and take _7_ look around. You see, there were always a great number of tourists visiting the shops, so I could always find someone _8_ (interest) to talk with. And Joe, the owner of the bar below me, could always give me a little money to survive on in exchange for _9_ (do) a few odd jobs for h

20、im. At the time, I suppose, I thought I was poor. Sometimes, we dont realize how _10_ (fortune) we are, do we?1lived解析：考查一般过去时。本文描述的是多年前的事，因此用一般过去时。2because解析：考查连词。“我”的公寓的房租很便宜，因为它位于镇上最繁忙的街区之一的中心。3how解析：考查引导词。根据语境可知，此处表示“拜访我的人常问我是怎样睡着的”。4so解析：考查固定结构。“so much不可数名词”意为“如此多的”。5one解析：考查代词。“我”住的公寓在一个很吵闹的商店或酒吧上面。one代指商店或酒吧。6of解析：考查介词。be short of意为“缺少/短缺”。7a解析：考查固定短语。take a look意为“看一看”，是固定结构。8interesting解析：考查形容词。根据语境可知，此处表示“我找到某个有趣的人去交谈”。9doing解析：考查非谓语动词。介词“for”后应跟动词ing形式。10fortunate解析：考查词性转换。根据语境可知，此空应填其形容词形式。