2020-2021学年湖北省鄂州市梁子湖区八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案.doc

1、2020-2021学年湖北省鄂州市梁子湖区八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案温馨提示： 1.试卷共七大题。考试时间100分钟，满分120分。 2.听力与选择题的答案，用2B铅笔在答题卡上指定位置将答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试卷上无效。3.非选择题的答案用黑色中性笔直接在答题卡上作答。第一部分 听力测试 （共25分）. 听力测试（共三节，20小题，共25分）第一节 ：听对话或描述选图画。 下面有3段对话和2段描述，听完以后，A、B、C三幅图画中选出正确的一幅。每段材料读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1.ABC 2.A B C 3.A B C4.A B C 5.A

2、 BC 第二节：听对话，选答案。听下面4段对话，根据对话内容，从A、B、 C三个选项中选出最适当的答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共10分）听第6段材料，完成第6、7小题。6. What is the boy most interested in?A. English. B. Science. C. Math.7. What does the woman do?A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A guide.听第7段材料，完成第810小题。8. How was Amys weekend? A. Nice. B. Boring. C. Long.9. Who sa

3、w a movie last Saturday? A.Tom. B. Bill. C. Amy.10. What did Tom do on Sunday? A. He did his homework. B. He went to the park.C. He played computer games.听第8段材料，完成第11、12小题。11. What is the girl going to do after school? A. Play soccer. B. Play basketball. C. Go home.12. Where is Mike going? A. To the

4、 playground. B.To the basketball club. C.To the soccer club.听第9段材料，完成第1315小题。13. Where are Liu Ying and the boy talking? A. In their school. B. On the way home. C. On the way to school.14. How is Lily? A. funny and outgoing. B. Quiet and serious. C. Funny and smart.15. What does Lucy like doing? A.

5、Going out. B. Reading books. C. Playing basketball.第三节: 听短文，选答案。根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。短文读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）16. What is Mikes job in New York City?A. A postman. B. A waiter. C. A journalist. 17. How did Mike go to San Francisco?A. By plane. B. By train. C. On foot.18. What did Mike really want to se

6、e ?A.The scenery of Italy. B. The scenery of Canada.C. The scenery of the USA.19. When did the train leave New York City?A. At 10:30 p.m. on Monday. B. At 11:20 p.m. on Friday.C. At 9:30 a.m. on Sunday.20. Why didnt Mike sleep that night?A. Because he was angry. B. Because he had many things to do.C

7、. Because he was excited. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共60分）. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选可填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Jim! Do you have a French-Chinese dictionary?Yes, I have . And I bought last month.A. it; that B. it; one C. one; it D. one; this22. I will eat less fast food this year. If you make a , you must keep it.A. jok

8、e B. noise C. difference D. promise23. Did you buy ? No, I bought nothing. A. something special B. anything special C. special something D. special anything24. Why did you like Mickey Mouse?Because I wanted to make my son happy.A. put up B. make up C. dress up D. cut up25.Doesyourfather play basketb

9、all after work? Yes. He plays it every day. A. always B. never C. hardly ever D. sometimes26. Do you mind my here? . Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking.”A. to smoke; Of course not B. smoking; Youd better notC. to smoke; No, I dont D. smoking; Never mind27. How was your trip to Hangzhou, Jim?Grea

10、t! We to Xixi National Wetland Park.A.goB.am goingC.will goD.went28.There are lots of cars and people on the street. You must drive . Thank you! A.quicklyB.carefullyC.clearlyD.quietly29. Which city has population (人口), Beijing, Guiyang or Xingyi?Xingyi, of course.A. the smallest B. the largest C. th

11、e most D. the least 30. What would you like to drink, Dad? A cup of coffee milk, please.A. about B. of C. with D. for31. We dont have enough books so you have to .OK. We three will use one book.A. find B. share C. move D. follow32.Joe, how was your trip to Sanya?Great. I decided there again next yea

12、r.A. going B. living C. to go D. to live 33. are you going to become a famous pianist, Anna?Im going to take piano lessons every day.A. What B. When C. Where D. How 34. Mary, I dont want you to leave. Can you stay here longer? OK. I can stay for another two days. A. a little B. very C. a lot D. quit

13、e35. What do you think of the house, dear? I cant find a better one.A. Too bad. B. Pretty good! C. Good idea! D. Too expensive.完形填空 (每小题1.5分，共15分)先通读下面文章，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给A、B、C、D的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Roby Burch, 16, a US student, gets to school a little 36 he goes by horse. Burch has been riding his horse 4

14、miles to and 37 school since the beginning of this semester (学期). “Every morning, wearing my blue jacket and jeans, Im on my way at 6 a.m,” Burch says. “The streets are usually empty and 38 at this time of morning. Its a nice way to start the day.” The idea was his 39 . His family were enjoying thei

15、r vacation on their farm this summer. “My dad just said, Burch, you 40 ride your horse to school every day,” says Burch. Burch asked for yes from the headmaster (校长), Joe Cox, and he got the green light. Cox even 41 Burch to keep the horse next to the headmasters house. Then his dad helped Burch fin

16、d the best route (路线) to school. It is along back streets and has 42 cars than the others. Now as the days grow 43 and colder, he continues to ride his horse. “I will ride my horse even in the coldest weather,” he says. Burch says the first time he sat on a horse, he was afraid. 44 now, “Its what I

17、do best. I love riding horses more than 45 else,” he says. “Its really a great thing.”36. A. mainly B. correctly C. differently D. quickly37. A. for B. from C. on D. after38. A. quiet B. crowded C. busy D. noisy39. A. sisters B. brothers C. mums D. dads40. A. will B. wont C. can D. cant41. A. invite

18、d B. allowed C. taught D. kept42. A. fewer B. few C. more D. many43. A. short B. long C. shorter D. longer44. A. So B. Or C. And D. But45. A. anything B. nothing C. everybody D. somebodyIV.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题 2分， 满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，根据其内容，选择正确答案或完成阅读任务。A There is a saying in China that goes, “Women hold up ha

19、lf the sky.” Now, lets look at some famous women who have a big influence in China.Chinas Womens Volleyball Team Profession: Sportswomen Key word: Persisten Achievement: After a 12-year wait, Chinas Womens Volleyball Team won the gold medal at the 2016 Summer Olympics. The team are now. regarded as

20、national heroines, proudly carrying the flag of Chinas Olympic glory(荣耀) that first flew 30 years ago.Dong QingProfession: TV hostess Key word: Intelligent Achievement: As a well- known Chinese television hostess, she is the face of two cultural shows Chinese Poetry Conference (会议) and Readers. The

21、shows are redefining (重新定义) audiences opinions on traditional culture and seeking the beauty of life.Dong MingzhuProfession: Businesswoman Key word: Thoughtful Achievement: Dong Mingzhu has changed GREE from a small factory into the worlds largest maker of air conditioners based on sales. Dong has w

22、on the award:Top 10 Economic Figures in China”.Wu YishuProfession: Student Key word: Wise Achievement: Wu Yishu, a senior high school student from Shanghai, is the champion of Chinese Poetry Conference. Her rich knowledge of classical poetry impressed everyone and she has become famous online.46. Wh

23、en did Chinas Womens Volleyball Team won the gold medal first?A. In 1986. B. In 1996. C. In 2002. D. In 2016.47. Dong Qing is famous for / as .A. a television hostessB. the beauty of her good lifeC. her rich knowledgeD. the award “Top 10 Economic Figures” in China48. What do you think the underlined

24、 word “GREE” in the third form stands for?A. A name of a famous person. B. A large supermarket.C. A name of a great factory. D. A good TV program.49. Which of the following words can best describe Wu Yishu?A. Persistent. B. Intelligent C. Thoughtful. D. Wise.50.Who can you see on the same TV program

25、 according to the passage?A. The women players and Dong Qing.B. Dong Mingzhu and Dong Qing.C. The women players and Dong Mingzhu.D. Wu Yishu and Dong Qing.BCan dolphins (海豚) talk? Maybe they cant talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins travel in a g

26、roup. We call a group of fish “a school (一群).” They dont study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals(哺乳动物), not fish, but they swim together like fish in a school. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They

27、 say” welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play. They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them. Sometimes people catch a

28、 dolphin for a large aquarium(水族馆). People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins dont like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely. There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebodys life. Dolphins meat is good, but people dont li

29、ke to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.51. The word “school” means .A. a place for students to study B. a special kind of animalsC. a group of fish traveling together D. a place for training dolphins52. A dolphin makes a sound to .A. show other dolphins the

30、y are happy B. tell other dolphins they are sadC. let people know they are afraid D. give information to other dolphins53. People cant hear dolphins sounds under the water .A. because they are very, very lowB. because they are very, very highC. because they only make a few sounds D. because they wan

31、t to keep it as a secret54. Dolphins would like to .A. study at schools B. be away from their schoolsC. stay with other dolphins D. be in shows55. The best title for this passage is .A. The Dolphin B. Schools of DolphinsC. Dolphins Talk D. Mans Friend C Traveling by subway can sometimes be a challen

32、ge, especially during rush hour. You have to fight your way into the carriage (车厢), and keep away from others hot water. The smells of some passengers food are very strong, too. Since April, the local government of Beijing has collected public opinions on the new Beijing Subway Passenger Rules. The

33、rules say that if passengers have bad manners while on the subway, they will end up with bad credit (信用) scores or even being refused by the subway. Four kinds of behavior were added to the new rules. They include stealing others seats, eating or drinking, handing out advertisements, and not paying

34、for the tickets. As for eating and drinking on the subway, (56)不同的人有不同的观点. Some people support the rules that all passengers except babies and people with certain health problems are not allowed to eat or drink on the subway. (57)They have pointed out that the smell of food and drink can make other

35、passengers unhappy. However, others question this rule, saying that drinking water should be allowed (58) people can get thirsty after long rides on the crowded subway.任务一： 请将文中56处划线句子翻译成英语。任务二： 请将文中57处划线句子翻译成汉语。任务三： 请在文中58处填入一个适当的连词。任务四： 回答下面问题。59. What has the local government of Beijing collected

36、 since April?60. Please list two kinds of bad behavior on the subway according to the new rules.第三部分 写 作（共35分）.完成句子（每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给汉语或英语单词的适当形式填空。 61. Lao She was a famous writer, but he was also a (普通的) person. 62. He (赢得) first prize of $ 15,000 yesterday afternoon. 63. My dream job is to be a (

37、商人) one day. 64. The more careful you are, the (更少) mistakes youll make. 65. A true friend reaches for your hand and (感动) your heart. 66. I like reading some scientific books. My dream is to be a great (science). 67. Im afraid shes getting even (bad). You should take her to the doctor at once. 68. A

38、ll of us look forward to the coming of my sisters (twenty) birthday. 69. Sit or lie down (comfort) with your back straight and close your eyes. 70. Reading is (relaxing) than football. . 补全对话 用适当的句子或短语补全对话。(每小题2分，共10分)M: Hello!W: Hello! This is CCTV. Were making a survey of TV watching habits. 71. ?

39、M: Sure.W: OK. 72. ? M: Im a worker.W: 73. ?M: I watch TV every day.W: Well, how many hours do you watch TV?M: Emm, about one hour.W: 74. ?M: Animal World.W: All right! Do you like watching talk shows?M: 75. . I really dont watch talk shows very often.W: Thank you very much.M: Youre welcome. 书面表达（满分

40、15分）上周，你们学校举办了一次“文明好场所“的问卷调查。请你根据下面表格中的提示信息写一篇调查报告。词数70词左右, 开头已给出，不计入总词数。placeThe bestReasonschoolNo.8 High Schoolgood teachers; beautifulhospitalPeoples Hospitalcomfortable beds;friendly servicemovie theaterModern Cinema big screensclothes storeYuxuan Clothing Storegood quality; popular Last week o

41、ur school did a survey of the students about the best places in our city._ 八年级英语听力录音稿第一节：听对话或描述， 选图画。 下面有3段对话和2段描述，听完以后，从A、B、C三幅图画中选出正确的一幅。每段材料读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）1. W: Jack, where did you go on vacation last summer?W: I went to Shanghai, Mike. 2. M: Do you have any talents such as singing or dancing? W:

42、 Yes. But Im not good at singing or dancing. Im good at playing the piano. 3. W: Do you often watch TV on weekends? M: No, I dont. I often help my mother do housework.4. My brother likes watching cartoons in the evening.5. New year, Im going to take guitar lessons. I really love music.第二节：听对话，选答案。听下

43、面4段对话，根据对话内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最适当的答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共10分）听第6段材料，完成第6、7小题。W: I hope the museum makes you more interesting in science. If you could study any subject, would you like to study science?M: No, I wouldnt. I like science. But I like English best. Id like to study English.W: What will you be if

44、you study English?M: Ill be a teacher, like you.W: Oh. Good luck.听第7段材料，完成第810小题。M: Hi, Amy. How was your weekend?W: Hi, Tom. It was good. I went to the cinema on Saturday.M: What did you see?W: Mr. Beans Holiday.M: Cool. What did you do on Sunday?W: Nothing much. I stayed at home and did my homewor

45、k. What about you?M: Oh, I went out with my friend, Bill, on Saturday. And I played computer games at home on Sunday.听第8段材料，完成第11、12小题。W: Hi, Mike. Were going to play basketball after school. Are you going to join us?M: No, I am not. I am not good at playing basketball.W: What are you going to do th

46、en?M: I want to play soccer with Tom. We are going to meet at the soccer club.W: Enjoy yourself.M: Thank you.听第9段材料，完成第1315小题。M: Hi, Liu Ying. Look at the two new students in your classroom. Do you know them?W: Yes. They are Lucy and Lily. They look the same because they are twins.M: Really? Are the

47、re any differences between them?W: Sure. Lucy is a little taller than Lily. But she is younger. Lily is quieter and more serious, andshe doesnt like going out. She usually reads books at home.M: I see. You mean Lucy is more outgoing than Lily.W: Yes, you are right. Lucy laughs all day. She likes pla

48、ying basketball.第三节: 听短文，选答案。根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。短文读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）Mike is from Canada. He works as a waiter in New York City. Every August he has one week off for summer holiday. Last summer, he decided to take a trip to San Francisco in the United States. He didnt want to go by plane. He rea

49、lly wanted to see more scenery of the United States, so he decided to take the train from New York City to San Francisco. The train left the station in New York City at 10:30 p.m. On Monday. Mike tried to sleep that night, but he couldnt, because he was too excited. He expected to see the scenery th

50、e next day. He thought his trip would be wonderful.参考答案15 ACABC 610 ABACC 1115 BCABC 1620 BBCAC 2125 CDBCA 2630 BDBAC 3135 BCDAB 3640 CBADC 4145 BACDA4650 AACDD 5155 CDBCA 56. Different people have different opinions.57. 他们已经指出食物和饮料的气味会使其他的乘客不悦。58. because59. The local government of Beijing has coll

51、ected public opinions on the new Beijing Subway Passenger Rules. 60. Stealing others seats, eating or drinking, handing out advertisements, and not paying for the tickets. (列举任意两个即可)61. common 62. won 63. trader 64. fewer 65. touches 66. scientist 67. worse 68. twentieth 69. comfortably 70. more rel

52、axing 71. May I ask you a few / some questions?72. Whats your job, please? / What do you do, please?73. How often do you watch TV?74. Whats your favorite program?75. No, I dont.书面表达 Last week our school did a survey of the students about the best places in our city. No.8 High School is the best scho

53、ol in our city. It has the best teachers and its the most beautiful. Peoples Hospital is the best of all. It has the most comfortable beds and the friendliest service. Modern Cinema is the best movie theater because it has the biggest screens. The best clothing store is Yuxuan Clothing store. It has

54、 the best quality clothes and is very popular.评分标准：一档：（1315分）：1. 所写内容符合提供的文字信息，又有创意； 2. 句子正确通顺，或只有个别小错，字数合乎要求； 3. 单词拼写错误不超过3个。二档：（1012分）：1. 所写内容与所提供的语言信息相符； 2. 句子正确，表达较通顺，表达错误较少，字数合乎要求； 3. 单词拼写错误不超过5个。三档：（69分）：1. 所写内容与所提供的信息基本相符； 2. 少数句子表达有错误，但尚可读懂； 3. 单词拼写错误不超过7个。四档：（50分）：1. 所写内容与所提供的信息多数不符； 2. 只有少数句子表达正确； 3. 拼写错误在10个以上。