2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 WELCOME UNIT单元测评练习(含解析)新人教版必修第一册.docx
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1、WELCOMEUNIT单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Sue,that report on my desk has to be finished today.But Im sick and cant come to the office.W:I see the report,Bill.Ill finish it for you.1.Wh
2、ere is probably Sue now?A.At home.B.At Bills home.C.At the office.答案CW:Can I change a seat with you?I dont like the man smoking beside me.M:Of course.Thats a piece of cake.2.What does the woman want to do?A.Quit smoking.B.Change a seat.C.Buy a cake.答案BW:I saw you and Pat at the basketball game last
3、weekend.M:You must be mistaken.We went to Paris for a holiday and just came back yesterday.3.What did the man do last weekend?A.He played basketball.B.He watched a game.C.He took a trip.答案CW:What kind of ice cream would you like,chocolate or milk?M:Neither.Thank you.I like them both but right now al
4、l I want is some water.4.What does the man need now?A.Ice cream.B.Milk.C.Water.答案CW:Be careful!Dont throw your cigarette out of the window.If you do that,you may start a fire.Put it out in the ashtray.M:Sorry.I wasnt thinking.5.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Start a fire.B.Look out of the w
5、indow.C.Put his cigarette in the ashtray.答案C第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:I just saw Jack at the bus station.Why is he waiting for a bus?M:He has to go to a lecture at 10:00 this mo
6、rning.W:I know that.But why did he have to wait for a bus?You always go to school by bicycle together,dont you?M:Thats right.But his bicycle broke down,and he had it repaired this morning.6.What does Jack have to do at 10:00 a.m.?A.Attend a lecture.B.Catch a bus.C.Repair his bike.答案A7.How does the b
7、oy usually go to school?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.By car.答案B听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。M:What are you going to do after lunch?W:I have to go downtown and do some shopping.Would you like to help me?M:Id love to.What are you going to buy?W:Tomorrow is my sisters birthday.Id like to buy her a birthday present.M:What a
8、re you going to give her?W:I have no idea.What do you think she would like?M:Its hard to say.I dont know her very well.Perhaps you know what she is fond of.W:Well,let me see.She teaches English at a middle school.M:Why not buy her some English books as a present?W:Thats great!8.Why will the woman go
9、 downtown?A.To have lunch.B.To see her sister.C.To go shopping.答案C9.What is the womans sister?A.A student.B.A teacher.C.A shop assistant.答案B10.What gift does the man recommend?A.Some books.B.Some flowers.C.Some clothes.答案A听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。W:Its reported that the way people spent their vacation chang
10、ed a great deal in the past ten years.M:Yes,90% of people spent their vacation at home ten years ago,but the figure drops to 40% now.W:It seems that people are becoming more and more mobile,and they want to find the entertainment in the outside world.M:But do you know where people like to spend thei
11、r vacation?W:Of course,the seaside.M:You are right.The seaside still has its attractions to people,but the rate has dropped down.W:Its also reported that the rate of camping is rising.M:The reason may be that the real beauty of nature is being rediscovered,and people are getting more adventurous,eag
12、er to get close to nature.11.Whats the percentage of people spending their vacation at home now?A.40%.B.50%.C.90%.答案A12.Why do more and more people go camping now?A.The mountains are more beautiful than before.B.The seaside has lost its attractions.C.They are eager to get close to nature.答案C13.What
13、is the conversation mainly about?A.A plan.B.A report.C.An experience.答案B听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。M:So,two men grabbed your bag as you came out of the bank and ran off down the street.Is that correct?W:Yes.One of them stopped me and asked me the time.The other one grabbed my bag.M:Would you please describe t
14、hem?W:Im not sure,because it happened so quickly.M:The one who asked you the time,what did he look like?W:Well,let me see.He was short and he had gray hair and a little moustache.He was very thin,about 20 years old.And he was wearing a black jacket.M:Did you notice the colour of his eyes?W:Yes.They
15、were brown.M:Good.And what about the other man?W:Im sorry,I didnt get a good look at him.He was quite tall.I remember he had a beard.He was bald and he appeared much older than the short one.M:Thank you.We may call you tomorrow.W:OK.14.Where did the robbery happen?A.In a store.B.Outside a bank.C.At
16、the womans house.答案B15.What did the man who asked the time look like?A.He was tall and strong.B.He was old and fat.C.He was short and thin.答案C16.What colour was the jacket the man who asked the time wore?A.Brown.B.Black.C.Gray.答案B听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。M:Now listen carefully!I want to tell you about a ne
17、w TV quiz show for teenagers.Its called AnswerThat,and it will be on Channel Five at four oclock every Thursday.It will be just like the popular adult quiz show on the same channel on Monday afternoons.Im sure youve all seen that!Every week there will be forty-eight teenagers on the programme.They w
18、ill be in eight teams,and each team will have six people.The questions will be easy at the beginning of the quiz and then they will get more difficult.They will all be about films,music and TV.In the end there will be only one team leftthe winners.There will be some great prizes.This week the winner
19、s will all get a new camera.Everyone loves taking photos.Next week the first prize is a laptop.If you would like to be on AnswerThat,then call 0573-5789.Just give your name,age and school address,and maybe you will be on TV soon!17.When will AnswerThat be on TV?A.On Mondays.B.On Thursdays.C.On Satur
20、days.答案B18.How many teenagers are there on the programme every week?A.6.B.8.C.48.答案C19.What prize will the winners get this week?A.A camera.B.A laptop.C.A TV.答案A20.What is the speaker doing?A.Answering teenagers questions.B.Advertising a new TV quiz show.C.Explaining the rules of a new game.答案B第二部分阅
21、读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABeing in an unfamiliar school can be frightening.If you start a new school,youll have to worry about making friends.Here are some simple tips which help you make new friends more easily.Try speaking to the students youre sitting
22、next to in class.As theyre close by,it is easy to chat to them first.Try to speak to everyone in your class.You will study here for three years,so it helps if you get along well with them.If you dont have many friends in your class,try and make new friends in your neighbor classes.You can also chat
23、to them at lunchtimes and after school.Join a lunchtime or afterschool club.Youll get to meet kids of all years that way.Ask your teacher to pair you with another student.Use your “celebrity status”(名人身份)!Since youre the new person,youll have got celebrity status,which you can use for a couple of we
24、eks.Talk to classmates.Remember to smile,and be open and friendly.Dont break in while your classmates are speaking.When your classmates talk to you,you should listen carefully and look at them in the eye to make them feel important.As you grow older,its natural to make new friends and sometimes that
25、 means you begin to grow apart from your old friends.So try and make time for all your friends.But what if a friendship group is pushing you out?If this is happening to you,ask someone youre friendly with what has happened.If the friendship is hopeless,try to find new friends.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何结交新
26、朋友这一问题给出了一些建议。21.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To explain how to make new friends easily.B.To show how to be used to new school life.C.To encourage people to make new friends.D.To introduce how to live in a new school.答案A解析推理判断题。根据“Herearesomesimpletipswhichhelpyoumakenewfriendsmoreeasily.”可以
27、判断出这篇文章的目的是给出一些结交新朋友的建议。故选A项。22.It is suggested that you should .A.try to study well to be popular with the classmatesB.try all your best to help your new classmatesC.sit close to a familiar classmate in the classroomD.catch every opportunity to communicate with others答案D解析推理判断题。根据“Tryspeakingtothes
28、tudentsyouresittingnexttoinclass.Astheyrecloseby,itiseasytochattothemfirst.Trytospeaktoeveryoneinyourclass.Youwillstudyhereforthreeyears,soithelpsifyougetalongwellwiththem.Ifyoudonthavemanyfriendsinyourclass,tryandmakenewfriendsinyourneighborclasses.Youcanalsochattothematlunchtimesandafterschool.”可知
29、,作者建议要抓住每一个和别人相处的机会。故选D项。23.To make your classmates feel that they are important to you,you can .A.smile while talking with themB.watch and listen to them carefullyC.be friendly and open to themD.make use of your celebrity status答案B解析细节理解题。根据“Whenyourclassmatestalktoyou,youshouldlistencarefullyandlo
30、okatthemintheeyetomakethemfeelimportant.”可知为了让你的同学们感觉他们对你很重要,你应该看着他们,并且认真听他们说话。故选B项。24.If a friendship group is leaving you out,you should .A.make your different friends know each otherB.forget them and make new friends at onceC.try to know the reason from a close friendD.turn to your teachers or pa
31、rents for help答案C解析细节理解题。根据“Butwhatifafriendshipgroupispushingyouout?Ifthisishappeningtoyou,asksomeoneyourefriendlywithwhathashappened.”可知,应选C项。BI seldom kept my things tidy and in order,while my roommate Kate was extremely organized.Each of her objects had its place,but mine always hid somewhere.Sh
32、e even labeled (贴标签) everything.I always looked for everything.Over time,Kate got neater and I got messier.She would push my dirty clothing over,and I would lay my books on her tidy desk.We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening.Kate came into the room.Soon,I heard her screaming,“Tak
33、e your shoes away!Why under my bed!” Deafened,I saw my shoes flying at me.I jumped to my feet and started shouting.She shouted back louder.The room was filled with anger.We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call.Kate answered it.From her end of the conversation,I cou
34、ld tell right away her grandma was seriously ill.When she hung up,she quickly crawled (爬) under her covers,sobbing.Obviously,that was something she should not go through alone.All of a sudden,a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.Slowly,I collected the pencils,took back the books,made my be
35、d,cleaned the socks and swept the floor,even on her side.I got so busy with my work that I even didnt notice Kate had sat up.She was watching,her tears dried and her expression was such disbelief.Then,she reached out her hands to grasp mine.I looked up into her eyes.She smiled at me,“Thanks.”Kate an
36、d I stayed roommates for the rest of the year.We didnt always agree,but we learned the key to living together:giving in,cleaning up and holding on.【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和室友Kate是如何在生活习惯中磨合和学会相处的。25.Why was Kate angry that evening?A.She couldnt find her books.B.She heard the author shouting loud.C.She
37、saw the authors shoes under her bed.D.She got the news that her grandma was ill.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Soon,Iheardherscreaming,Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”可知,那天晚上Kate生气是因为她在床底下看见了作者的鞋子。故选C项。26.Why did the author tidy up the room?A.She wanted to show her care.B.She was scared by Kates anger.C.She wa
38、s asked by Kate to do so.D.She hated herself for being so messy.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.”和第四段中的“Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.”可知,作者整理房间是想表达她对Kate的关心。故选A项。27.What could be the best ti
39、tle for the text?A.My School LifeB.Hard Work Pays offC.How to Be OrganizedD.Learning to Be Roommates答案D解析主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Iseldomkeptmythingstidyandinorder,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.”尤其是最后一段中的“KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidntalwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogethe
40、r:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.”可知,本文主要讲述了作者和室友Kate是如何在生活习惯中磨合和学会相处的,因此文本的最佳标题是“学会成为室友”。故选D项。COne of the most important things in the world is friendship.In order to have friends,you have to be a friend.But how can you be a good friend at school?ListenListen when they are talking.Dont say anythin
41、g unless they ask you a question.Sometimes its not necessary for you to have anything to say;they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help themIf your friend is ever in need of something,be there to help them.You should try to put them first,but make sure you dont do everything they wa
42、nt you to do.Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one.Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for themTry to make something for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times.Making cards and encouragin
43、g them are among the nicest things you can do for friends.Marilyn Monroe,a famous U.S.actress,once said,“I often make mistakes.Sometimes I am out of control.But if you cant stay with me at my worst,you are sure not to deserve to be with me at my best.” Always remember this!If you dont want to stay w
44、ith your friends when theyre in hard times,then you dont deserve to be with them when theyre having a good time!Try to organize some activities with your friends ahead of time.Go shopping,go for ice cream,have a party,go to the movies and so on.Take time to know each other even better by doing somet
45、hing you both enjoy.By planning things together,you both can have a good time.And youll remember these things when youre all old!【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了成为别人好朋友的几个方法:倾听、帮助朋友、与朋友在一起以及制订计划。28.While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings,you should .A.give him or her some adviceB.just li
46、sten unless askedC.calm him or her downD.share your feelings as well答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“ListenListenwhentheyaretalking.Dontsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.”可知,倾听当他们说话的时候倾听。除非他们问你问题,否则什么也别说。由此可知,当朋友跟你诉说时,如果不问你问题,你就只管听,故选B项。29.What can we learn from Marilyn Monroes words?A.Life without a friend is
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