2020秋高中英语人教版选修6单元加餐练4 UNIT 4　GLOBAL WARMING WORD版含解析.DOC

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家单元加餐练.完形填空I was doing a year of voluntary service abroad for people with learning disabilities.It was set in an English _1_， quite different from my home in Sweden.One of my fellow _2_， a girl from Tanzania, seemed a bit _3_， so I asked what the problem was.She told me she had a _4_

2、back home who was really _5_ with her university studies.It seemed that _6_ difficulties would make it impossible for her to complete her course.So this friend of _7_ had done something unbelievable: she had sent all her pocket money for the month to Tanzania to _8_ her friend! This meant that she d

3、idnt have much food to eat and had no money to go anywhere outside the village.I was so _9_ that she did this for her friend and I felt I had to do something._10_， during my next trip to one of the nearby towns I walked into a shop to buy some food for her.I started _11_ to the woman working in the

4、shop and _12_ told her about my friend.The woman looked at me，_13_.“Does she eat pasta (意大利面)？” she asked.“Yes，” I replied.She immediately _14_ loading a bag with pasta, cookies, sweets and other things until the bag was full.“Give this to her for me.Its my _15_！” I couldnt believe it but cried with

5、 _16_.Imagine my friends face when I _17_ the gifts on my kitchen table and _18_ her from her room to see! I have _19_ seen her so happy! She told me that due to the generous help, she could definitely _20_ the month.俗话说：好心有好报。看到自己的朋友为了帮助他人而变得一贫如洗，作者义无反顾地伸出了援助之手，没有想到她的义举却带来了更大的惊喜。1A.universityBvilla

6、ge CtownDcity答案：B解析：根据第二段最后一句可知，她们是在一个乡村做志愿者。2A.teachers Bstudents Cvolunteers Dworkers答案：C解析：这里指志愿者中作者的一位朋友。3A.excited Bangry Cdesperate Ddisappointed答案：C解析：根据下文可知作者的朋友把这个月所有的零用钱都寄给了家乡的朋友，因此她现在有点绝望。4A.sister Bcousin Crelative Dfriend答案：D解析：根据本段倒数第二句可知，这里指她家乡的一个朋友。5A.dealing Bhelping Cstruggling Dim

7、proving答案：C解析：根据下文作者的朋友给自己家乡上大学的朋友寄钱可知，她的朋友因经济问题难以完成学业，故选择struggling。6A.academic Bcultural Cintellectual Dfinancial答案：D解析：financial difficulties 经济困难。7A.mine Bhers Cours Dtheirs答案：A解析：此题主要考查三个人之间的关系。根据上下文可知，作者的这位朋友向她自己在坦桑尼亚的朋友伸出了援助之手。8A.connect Bsupport Creward Dinform答案：B解析：朋友寄钱给她的朋友，用来支持她的学业。9A.cu

8、rious Bgenerous Cinfluenced Dtouched答案：D解析：了解朋友的这一义举之后，作者很受触动。10A.So BInstead CHowever DOtherwise答案：A解析：朋友的事迹感动了作者，因此才有了后文的故事。11A.talking Bcalling Cshowing Dwalking答案：A解析：作者是在和商店的工作人员谈话，最后谈到了朋友的事情。12A.thankfully Bconstantly Cgenerously Deventually答案：D解析：eventually 最后。13A.annoyed Bamazed Cconfused De

9、mbarrassed答案：B解析：商店的那名妇女听了这事之后应该也感到很惊讶。14A.started Bcontinued Callowed Dstopped答案：A解析：根据下文的“until the bag was full”可知，那名妇女了解到这一情况后，立刻开始往包里装吃的东西。15A.duty Boffer Ctreat Dturn答案：C解析：店员因为作者朋友之事深受感动，所以包了一大包的食品，并且说Its my treat(算我请客)。16A.regret Bsorrow Csympathy Dhappiness答案：D解析：看到店员如此的慷慨，作者喜极而泣。17A.ate Ba

10、rranged Cconsumed Dfinished答案：B解析：根据下文可知，作者将这些食品放到厨房的桌上，并从朋友的屋子里把她请出来。18A.fetched Bremoved Cwished Dordered答案：A解析：fetch 取，拿，接来(某人)。19A.always Brecently Cnever Dfrequently答案：C解析：好心人遇到好心人，因此作者的朋友从来没有这么开心过。20A.go over Bget through Cmake up Dturn around答案：B解析：有了这些帮助，朋友就能够渡过难关。get through 度过，熬过(困难时期等)。.阅

11、读理解The rising progress has made positive and negative impacts on the planet.AgingAging is the collective process through which an organism undergoes lots of changes over the course of its lifetime.In humans，aging brings with it body and organ weakness and mental decline.Scientists have researched so

12、me organisms.However，the exact process remains a mystery.AgricultureThe evergrowing human population along with the recent population explosion has caused a dramatic increase in the demand for food crops.One way can be by upgrading the agricultural practices of farmers.Another way is to research and

13、 produce newer varieties of these food crops.Antibiotic ResistanceWith the appearance of antimicrobial，numerous diseases have been prevented.Infections that would have proven fatal a few decades ago are now taken care of.But with too much use of antimicrobial solutions，the infectious organisms evolv

14、e and adapt to overcome these substances，as the strength and efficiency of these antibiotics evolves due to medical research.An infection caused by such an organism is not only untreatable，but also proves to be fatal.Cancer MetastasisCancer，or tumor，is the condition of uncontrolled and abnormal divi

15、sion of body cells.These cells have the potential to spread to other parts of the body，and spread the cancer.There are two types of tumorsbenign and metastatic.The benign tumor can be easily removed by surgery.However，if the cells turn metastatic，that is they gain the ability to move to other parts

16、of the body through the blood stream，the tumor is said to be metastatic.Not only is this condition without a cure，but the process by which it occurs is also not known in detail.Research has to be carried out to determine the process.Research on any of these topics will promote the understanding of b

17、iological processes，and help humans in improving their quality of life.本文叙述了在生物学方面值得大力研究的四个方面。1Research has to be focused on the process of _.Aagriculture and antibiotic resistanceBaging and antibiotic resistanceCagriculture and cancer metastasisDaging and cancer metastasis答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据Aging中的“How

18、ever，the exact process remains a mystery”和Cancer Metastasis中的“Research has to be carried out to determine the process”可知答案。2What contributes to antibiotic resistance according to the text?AProgress in medical research.BDevelopment in treatment equipment.CEvolution of the human gene material.DEffects

19、 people have on the environment.答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据Antibiotic Resistance中内容可知，由于医疗科学的发展，抗生素的使用更加有效，大量的使用之后，病毒不断进化从而适应了抗生素。3In the authors opinion，theres nothing to worry about if the tumor _.Ais controlled in one placeBappears in the body of othersCis separated from bloodDmoves to other parts of the bod

20、y答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据Cancer Metastasis中的“The benign tumor can be easily removed by surgery”可知，肿瘤分为两种，只有转移的才是恶性的；良性的也就是不转移的，是可以通过外科手术治愈的。4What would be the best title for the text?AAdvancement in the Research in BiologyBWays to Study Various Aspects of BiologyCTopics for Research in the Field of BiologyDM

21、ysteries for Research in the Field of Biology答案：C解析：主旨大意题。通读全文并根据最后一段可知答案。.短文改错When I was in high school, I had an awful experience.At that time when I was not so brave and outgoing as others.Because that, a boy named Big Tom would do all kinds of bad things to me.I was scaring to see him.Yesterday

22、therefore, a friend told me that Big Tom wanted to see me but invite me to dine out.I agreed.We met in a bar and I was so happy that nothing went well.At the end of that night, Big Tom apologized about what he has done to me.Now we have become close friends.In our life, we all make mistake.What coun

23、ts most are that we have the courage to correct them.答案.书面表达假设你是校学生会的一员，为了保护我们的地球家园，你发出了关于低碳生活的倡议，并制作了下面的海报。请根据海报内容及以下要点写一份100词左右的倡议书。1低碳生活在节约资源、保护环境方面起着越来越重要的作用；2我们可以培养这些低碳生活的习惯；3发出倡议。Dear friends，Do you want to live in a beautiful world？So_it_is_our_responsibility_to_have_a_lowcarbon_lifestyle,_wh

24、ich_matters_more_and_more_in_energy_saving_and_environmental_protection._To_fulfill_it,_we_should_bear_the_following_habits_in_mind._First,_its_important_to_turn_off_taps_and_lights_and_recycle_everything_recyclable_in_our_daily_life._Whats_more,_while_sticking_to_the_habit_of_setting_the_temperature_of_your_air_conditioner_at_above_26_in_summer_and_eating_fruit_and_vegetables_in_season,_we_should_also_climb_stairs_under_the_fifth_floor_instead_of_taking_lifts._Lets_all_take_action_now_and_contribute_to_the_prosperity_of_our_motherthe_earth.Thank you！高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！