内蒙古赤峰市2021届高三英语下学期3月模拟试题.doc

1、内蒙古赤峰市2021届高三英语下学期3月模拟试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分.满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1. Where is the woman now?A. In the classroom.B. In the park.C. In the library.2. How did the woman hear from James?A. By phone.B. By let

2、ter.C. By email.3. What is the womans plan for tonight?A. To go out to eat.B. To see a film.C To do some work.4, What is the woman probably doing?A. Writing a paper.B. Doing some research.C. Studying for a test.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A sofa.B. A magazine.C. A survey.第二节（共15

3、小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why did the man go to South America?A. To teach English.B. To improve his Spanish.C. To learn about the local life.7. What project did the man

4、 join in?A. Cooking.B. Tourism.C. Construction.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。.8 How many minutes are used for questions?A. 5.B.15.C.20.9. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Give lots of examples. R Talk about the images. C. Simplify his speech. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When does the woman have to finish her h

5、omework?A. By this Friday.B. By this Saturday. C. By this Sunday.11. What is the woman going to do this weekend?A. Attend a party.B. Visit her cousins.D. Clean her room.12. Where did the woman find useful information?A. From some books.B. From the Internet.C. From her brother.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13. Why

6、 does the woman call the man?A. To tell him her plans. B. To ask about his sister. C. To borrow books.14. What was the man doing when the phone rang?A. Doing the shopping. B. Playing football. C. Working in the garden.15. What is NOT the womans hobby?A. Learning music.B. Reading.C. Watching TV.16. W

7、hen will the speakers meet?A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow afternoon.听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题.17. How old was Brown when she took part in America s Got Talent?A. 13 years old.B. 14 years old.D. 15 years old.18. Who is the original singer of Rise Up?A. Jayna Brown.B. Jennifer Hudson.C. An

8、dra Day.19. What did Howie Mandel do that night?A. He hosted the contest.B. He judged the competitors.C. He competed with Jayna Brown.20. How did Tomlinson feel about Browns performance?A. He was moved.H He was disappointed. C. He was amazed.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 供15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每感所给的A、

9、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.AKitchen Products That Will Make Your Life EasierFood Chopper（切碎机）with Storage ContainerUsing a food chopper to save time and effort when preparing dinners is always a smart idea. But using a food chopper that doubles as a storage container is more convenient. This one is made of B

10、PA-free plastics and comes with three interchangeable blades（刀片）so you can chop your vegetables in various sizes.Available on Amazon. $ 18. 99Mixing Bowl Set with No-skid（防滑的）Bottoms and Pour SpoutsThis clever set of mixing bowls solves a few problems we didnt realize we had. For one thing, it has n

11、o-skid bottoms, so you can more easily have control over the bowl while using a hand mixer or other tools. And for another, the specially designed part makes it easy to pour liquid from the bowl into a pan or baking dish with hardly any effort. Plus, theyre pretty cute.Available on Amazon. $ 21. 97R

12、ubbermaid Fresh Works Produce SaverDo you feel like youre constantly throwing away fresh vegetables you just bought? Rubbermaids Fresh Works containers come in a variety of sizes, and are made to help food and vegetables remain fresh for as long as possible-saving your time and money in the long run

13、.Available on Amazon, $ 6. 99Heat-Resistant GlovesThese arent your grandmas potholders. These heat-resistant gloves are made with high-quality silicone, making them effective against high temperatures and non-slip. Theyre also multi-purpose, since you can use them inside when removing plates from th

14、e oven or outside while barbecuing.Available on Amazon, $ 14. 9921. How much should you pay for the product used to keep food fresh?A. $ 18. 99.B. $ 21. 97.C. $ 6. 99.D. $ 14. 99.22. What can we know about the Food Chopper?A. It protects people from getting burnt.B. Itis used to contain liquid.C. It

15、 is made of BPA plastics.D. Ithas two main functions.23. What is the advantage of the Mixing Bowl Set?A. It is convenient to clean.B. Itkeeps steady when used.C. It helps you save a lot of money.D. Itsaves you time for cooking.DIvan Pavlov was a Russian physiologist （生理学家）best known for h s discover

16、y of classical conditioning. During his studies on the digestive systems of dogs, Pavlov found that the animals salivated （流 口水）naturally upon the presentation of food. However, he also noticed that the animals began to salivate whenever they saw the white lab coat of an experimental assistant. By a

17、ssociating the presentation of food with the lab assistant, he finally found that a dog would salivate to the presence of a stimulus（刺激物）other than food. He called this response a conditional reflex.Ivan Pavlov was born in a small village in Ryazan, Russia, where his father was the village minister.

18、 His earliest studies were focused on theology, but reading Charles Darwin s On the Origin of Species had a powerful influence on his future interests. He soon stopped his religious studies and devoted himself to the study of science at the University of Saint Petersburg. Pavlovs interests were the

19、study of physiology and natural sciences. He helped found the Department of Physiology at the Institute of Experimental Medicine and continued to manage the program for the next 45 years.Pavlov received much praise for his work. He worked in the Russian Academy of Science and won the 1904 Nobel Priz

20、e in Physiology. The Soviet government also offered lots of support for Pavlovs work, and the Soviet Union soon became a leading center of research on physiology. While Ivan Pavlov was not a psychologist, and reportedly disliked the field of psychology, his work had a major influence on the field* p

21、articularly on the development of behaviorism. His discovery and research on reflexes influenced the growing behaviorist movement, and Pavlovs discovery had a major influence on many thinkers, such as John B. Watson.24. What can we infer from the first paragraph?A. The dogs in the studies liked the

22、color white.B. It was found that a dog would only salivate to food.C. Ivan Pavlov discovered the conditional reflex by accident.D. Ivan Pavlovs assistant had a close relationship with the dogs.25. What does the text tell us about Ivan Pavlovs early life?A. He was born in a well-off family in Russia.

23、B. He was greatly influenced by Charles Darwins book.C. He was interested in religion as well as natural sciences.D. He studied theology at the University of Saint Petersburg.26. What can we learn about Ivan Pavlovs discovery?A. Ivan Pavlovs discovery had an effect on psychology.B. Pavlovs great int

24、erest in psychology led to the discovery.C. The Soviet government considered Ivan Pavlovs discovery valueless.D. John B. Watson worked together with Pavlov to make the discovery. 27. What is the text mainly about?A. Ivan Pavlovs dogs.B. A great Psychologist-Ivan Pavlov.C The life and great discovery

25、 of Ivan Pavlov.D. The discovery of the conditional reflex.CWestern monarch butterflies（帝王蝶）spend their winters on the central California coast. A few months later, they produce young in the Central Valley and as far north and east as Idaho. But where they go in between remains an open question to b

26、iologists. Therefore, a group of biologists call on anyone who spots a monarch north of Santa Barbara this spring to get a quick shot(镜头）and email them the photo with a date and a location.Somethings going on in early spring,“ said Cheryl Schultz, a professor at Washington State University Vancouver

27、. Winter survival isnt the problem in the short term, but they dont know whether the monarchs are not making it io producing places, not finding plants to feed themselves along the way, she said.The Western monarch population stood in the millions in the 1980s. In 2017, an annual count found 200 , 0

28、00 butterflies. In 2018，the number fell to about 30, 000a figure that held steady last year. The monarchs decline is part of a large trend among dozens of butterfly species in the West. What exactly caused the decline? Biologists attach it to a variety of reasons. Many chemicals are sprayed on the m

29、ilkweed（乳草）monarchs will feed on. Climate change also plays a role in challenges facing monarchs. Yet, theyre not nearly as threatening as those leading to loss of their living room. Farms used to have rough borders that were grounds for the plants monarchs love and live in. However, newly applied p

30、ractices pushed crops to the edge of fields.Butterflies often have good and bad years. We do think theres potential to turn the situation around. Dr. Schultz said. And she said she saw two reasons for that. First, the population decline seen in 2017 2018 wasnt repeated last year. And second, shes se

31、en butterfly populations recover before.28. Why do the biologists need the publics help?A. To address the unknown about monarchs.B. To confirm monarchs producing places.C. To find how monarchs survive the winter.D. To know the distance that monarchs cover.29. Which of the following harms monarchs mo

32、st?A. Lack of healthy food.B. Wide use of chemicals.C. Severe climate change.D. New fanning practices.30. How does Dr. Schultzs feel about monarchs future?A. Positive.B. WorriedC. Doubtful.D. Cautious.31. Which of the following can. be the best title （or the text?A. Why the Monarchs are Flying Away

33、B. What is Happening to the MonarchsC. How the Monarchs Adapt to Nature D. Where the Monarchs Produce YoungDOxford English Dictionary（OED） announced on November 23 for the first time that it has chosen not to name one single word of the year, but many words for the special” year 2020. Describing 202

34、0 as a year which cannot be neatly summarized in one single word. OED said on Monday that there were too many words to sum up the events of 2020. From more than 11 billion words found in web-based news, blogs and other text sources, its lexicographers（词典 编纂者）revealed what the dictionary described as

35、 great shifts in language data and frequency rises in new words“ over the past 12 months.Most words of the year are coronavirus-related, including coronavirus, lockdown, circuit-breaker, keyworkers and face masks. The report said the word coronavirus dates back to the 1960s and was previously mainly

36、 used by scientific and medical specialists. But by April this year it had become one of the most frequently used nouns in the English language, beyond even the usage of the word time. It said use of the word “pandemic” has increased by more than 57,000 percent this year.The revolution in working ha

37、bits during the pandemic has also affected language, with both remote and remotely seeing more than 300 percent growth in use since March. On mute（静音）and unmute have seen 500 percent rises since March, while the words “workation and staycation also increased drastically.Casper Grathwohl, the preside

38、nt of Oxford Dictionaries, said. Ive never witnessed a year in language like the one weve just had. The Oxford team was identifying hundreds of significant new words and usages as the year unfolded. 2020 has been filled with new words unlike any other, Grathwohl added.The OEDs announcement mirrored

39、the huge influence of the COVID-19 on the people from all walks of life. To bring life back to normal, countries such as Britain, China, Germany, Russia and the United States are racing against time to develop coronavirus vaccines.32. How did the lexicographers find words to summarize the events of

40、2020?A. By consulting some experts, scholars and authors.B. By consulting some reporters and hosts of news programs.C. By referring to web-based news, blogs and other text sources.D. By referring to magazines, newspapers and other printed materials.33. What did Casper Grathwohl think of the words fo

41、r 2020 compared to other years?A. They are precise.B. They are subjective.Q They are reasonable.D. They are unique.34. Which of the following best explains “drastically underlined in paragraph 3?A. Sharply.B. Steadily.C Similarly.D. Slightly.35. What can we know about the word corona virus according

42、 to the text?A. It is a word created in 2020.B It might first appear in the 1960s.C. It is the only named word of 2020.D. It has been frequently used since the 1960s.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.How Students Can Stay Safe While Studying AbroadSafety has always been a

43、 huge concern for students who study abroad. What are the best ways to ensure safety while studying abroad in unfamiliar surroundings? Weve collected our top tips for staying safe abroad.Learn about the countrys language, culture and legal system.As well as learning the language, students should get

44、 familiar with their host countrys legal system and culture. 36 What are your legal rights as a foreigner abroad?Research your destination.Before you leave, find out as much as you can about the local area using travel advisories （公告）and alumni（校友）recommendations. 37 Pay attention to everyday safety

45、.In some countries, tourists are frequent targets for crimes such as pickpocketing. So avoid travelling alone, especially at night. Let others know where you are going. 38 You should also plan for emergencies by saving the number of a trusted friend as well as your local embassy or consulate（领事馆）.Pr

46、otect your privacy.39 While its OK to be outgoing, you shouldnt be too open with strangers as any personal information could be used to steal your identity.While out, you should also be aware of your possessions and not have them on display.Buy travel and health insurance.Depending on the country, y

47、ou may want to buy travel and health insurance, which will cover the cost of stolen items or personal injury. 40 So consult those in the travel abroad office to find out your options.A. Sometimes these services are provided by your college.B. You should learn to communicate with local people fluentl

48、y.C. You should always do your best not to draw attention to yourself.D. And always use licensed taxis or ride-sharing apps with pre-arranged fares.E. This includes the nearest subway or train stations and emergency service numbers.F. For example, is it offensive to wear certain clothing to go to ce

49、rtain popular sites?G. Many students choose to study abroad for they want to expose themselves to another culture 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的用佳选项.When my daughter was very young, she broke my favorite cup. She was moving it aside, and it slip

50、ped from her hand and broke on the floor. I loved that cup and was really 41 . but of course I didnt 42 her. It was an accident. She didnt mean to 43 it. Intentions matter. Or do they?I cant help but feel that our modern world doesnt 44 intentions. We are all so ready to find 45 with another person

51、and so concerned with our own 46 that we dont consider the intentions of others. There are endless opportunities to be 47 these days in the celebrity（名人）news cycle, in politics and in our own interpersonal interactions. Every single day, someone is 48 on social media for something they have said or

52、done.A friend o( mine says, “Its not how the message is intended its how its 49 , ” He means that we need to be careful when considering our words because they can 50 be misinterpreted by the person we are 51 . We all at times express ourselves 52 , make errors of 53 or have a moment of 54 when we s

53、ay the wrong thing. All of us have 55 someone at some point in our lives.The Internet is full of people seeking to make things worse. But there are also many nice people who occasionally gel things 56 or simply do not know better.I get that there is much to be angry about. The world is full of 57 .

54、The actions and words of other people can cause harm； 58 , the actions and words of other people matter. But intention has to mailer, loo, for us io make sense of the world and for us to effect change, 59 intentions can help us to feel better about our fellow humans. When we appreciate intention, it

55、 can help to ease the 60 of their message.41. A. ashamedB. frightenedC. puzzledD. disappointed42. A, punishB. consultC. comfortD. forgive43. A. holdB. useC. dropD. pass44. A. call forB. care forC. adapt toD. apply to45. A. faultB. qualityC. trustD. failure46. A. characterB. hobbyC. habitD. response4

56、7. A. doubtfulB. touchedC. upsetD. thrilled48. A. taken overB. taken onC. tom offD. torn apart49. A. leftB. receivedC. editedD. treasured50. A. primarilyB. easilyC. graduallyD. suddenly51. A. addressingB. persuadingC. appointingD. analyzing52. A. fullyB. honestlyC. poorlyD. reasonably53. A. skillB.

57、relationshipC. statisticsD. judgement54. A. adventureB. carelessnessC. wisdomD. happiness55. A. offendedB. instructedC. excusedD. reminded56. A. complexB. valuableC. wrongD. special57. A, challengeB. beautyC. ambitionD. injustice58. A. insteadB. thereforeC. howeverD. otherwise59. A. IgnoringB. Stori

58、ngC. UnderstandingD. Reporting60. A. effectB. significanceC. valueD. function第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下列材料，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.At the first light of day, Feng Tianqiong gets up to clean her Farmyard She runs an agritainment(农家乐)business and prepares local specialty chaihuoji, or roast chicken

59、61 (cook) on firewood.The 60-year-old farmer 62 (welcome) her first guests at 10 am, and one hour later, visitors pack out of her farmyard sealing area in the Three Gorges reservoir region along the Yangtze River, 63 (drive) from nearby cities for leisure travel during weekends or holidays.Living in

60、 the Dazhou township in Southwest Chinas Chongqing, she 64 (previous) managed to earn a living by farming. In March 2019, Feng opened her agritainment business after the local government built a landmark riverside 10-mile corridor and several tourist 65 (attraction). These had spread on social media

61、 and become hot spots for photo shoots with their beautiful river views,Last year alone r over 200,000 tourists crowded into Fengs town, leading to the emergence of 30 agritainment businesses 66 three bed and breakfast venues in villages.“It is all thanks to the governments efforts 67 （ promote） inf

62、rastructure(基础建设） and develop rural tourism, Feng says.Fengs is among so many towns, 68 have ridden the wave of rural tourism The industry generated total revenue（税收）of 850 billion yuan nationwide last year.69 more urban residents driving to the countryside for leisure on weekends and holidays, loca

63、l villages have been transforming empty and old houses into agritainment businesses, aiming to catch up with the sectors rapid. 70 （expand）.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）一第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中用多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(）,并在其下面写上该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线

64、（）划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处.多者（从第11处起）不计分.In Senior Two, a difficulty I met with was that 1 would feel extremely nervous whenever take a test. That would cause me fail to work out some problems as could be done by me after the test. I went to my teachers and classma

65、tes at help. They told me to calm down and believe in me. Thanks to their constant encouragement, I later made a great progress in my test , and gained many confidence,Surely, we may meet with some difficulties in our study? but we neednt be afraid of them. To deal with these difficulties, we are su

66、pposing to find out the reasons first. Beside, consulting our teachers and classmates can contribute a lot to solving problems. Just had trust in yourself!第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是育才中学学生李华.针对学校有学生不珍惜粮食的情况，给你校英文报投稿,倡议 大家节约粮食.要点包括；1.为何不要浪费粮食；2.你觉得可行的一些措施；3.号召同学们节约粮食。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯； Dear fellow students,. . . . . .Yours, Li Hua