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类型2019版英语高考创新大一轮复习备考人教全国通用版讲义:必修三 UNIT 1 WORD版含答案.doc

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    1、写作句型锤炼主体段落常用句型锤炼之七:as/though引起的倒装句先熟读背诵精彩句型烂熟于心1.Busy though/as I am with the lessons, I have managed to find time to hang out with my friends.尽管忙着上课,我还是设法挤出时间和朋友们出去玩。(2017天津卷书面表达)2.Teacher though/as he is, he cant know everything. 他虽然是老师,但也不可能什么都懂。3.Hard though/as they tried, they couldnt make her

    2、change her mind. 尽管他们做了很大努力,却没法让她改变主意。4.Surrounded as/though we were by the enemy, we managed to march forward. 虽然我们被敌人包围着,但我们还是设法前进了。5.Try as/though he might, he couldnt solve the problem. 尽管他想方设法,却未解决这个问题。后临摹仿写妙语佳句信手拈来1.虽然有些问题我似乎不熟悉,但很容易回答。Unfamiliar_though/as_some_of_the_questions_seem_to_me,_the

    3、y_are_easy_to_answer. (四川卷书面表达)2.他虽是个孩子,但却知道帮助别人。Child_as/though_he_is,_he_knows_to_help_others.3.虽然正在下着大雨,我还是要出去散步。Hard_as/though_it_is_raining,_Im_going_out_for_a_walk. .重点单词识记联想运用会书写一、核心单词1.belief n.信任;信心;信仰2.gather vt.& vi. 搜集;集合;聚集3.award n. 奖;奖品 vt. 授予;判定4.admire vt. 赞美;钦佩;羡慕5.custom n. 习惯;风俗6

    4、.obvious adj. 明显的;显而易见的7.remind vt. 提醒;使想起8.forgive vt. 原谅;饶恕二、阅读单词1.harvest n.& v. 收获;收割2.ancestor n. 祖先;祖宗3.feast n. 节日;盛宴4.trick n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门vt. 欺骗;诈骗5.gain vt. 获得;得到6.worldwide adj. 遍及全世界的;世界性的7.parking n. (汽车等)停放8.drown v. 淹没;淹死9.wipe vt. 擦去10.weep vi. 哭泣;流泪 n. 哭;哭泣三、拓展单词1.celebration n.庆祝;祝贺ce

    5、lebrate v.庆祝;祝贺2.starve vi.& vt.(使)饿死;饿得要死starvation n.饿死;挨饿3.origin n.起源;由来;起因original adj.原始的;最初的originally adv.起初4.religious adj.宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的religion n.宗教信仰5.arrival n.到来;到达;到达者arrive vi.到达6.independent adj.独立的;自主的independence n.独立;自主dependence n.依靠;依赖7.agriculture n.农业;农艺;农学agricultural adj.农业

    6、的;农艺的8.energetic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的energy n.能量;精力9.permission n.许可;允许permit vt.许可 n.许可证10.apologize vi.道歉;辩白apology n.道歉11.sadness n.悲哀;悲伤sad adj.难过的;悲哀的会积累1.表示“情感”的高频名词荟萃sadness悲伤;难过sorrow 悲伤;悲痛shock 震惊;难过depression 沮丧;抑郁happiness 高兴pleasure 愉快2.“相信”与“不相信”高频单词聚焦belief n. 信任;信心;信仰faith n. 信任;信念;信仰trust

    7、 n.& vt. 信任convince vt. 使确信;使信服doubt n.& vt. 怀疑suspect vi.& vt. 怀疑;猜想 n. 犯罪嫌疑人3.“骗,欺骗”家族trick vt. 欺骗;诈骗 n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门cheat v. 欺骗,欺诈,作弊 n. 欺骗(行为);骗子fool vt. 愚弄;欺骗n. 愚人 deceive v. 欺骗;蒙骗play a trick on 搞恶作剧;诈骗make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗4.含ious的必备形容词一览religious 宗教上的;信奉宗教 的;虔诚的cautious 小心的,谨慎的conscious 有意识的envio

    8、us 忌妒的,猜忌的mysterious 神秘的ambitious 有雄心的,野心勃勃的会应用用所给词的适当形式填空1.He came to China in order to learn Chinese agricultural (agriculture) skills.2.My father has much belief (believe) in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine.3.Obviously (obvious),the ship set out on its voyage without permission last night

    9、.4.Dont wait for an apology.Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize.(apologize)5.Since the country gained its independence,it has been independent of any powerful country.(independence)6.They held a party to celebrate their success and the celebration lasted about two hours.(

    10、celebrate)7.Even if you have a permit,I wont permit you to enter the hall without my permission.(permit)8.After three days without food,the men were close to starvation.If we had come later,they would have starved to death.(starve).核心短语识记联想运用会书写1.take_place发生2.in_memory_of_ 纪念;追念3.dress_up 穿上盛装;打扮;装

    11、饰4.play_a_trick_on_ 搞恶作剧;开玩笑5.look_forward_to 期望;期待;盼望6.day_and_night 日夜;昼夜;整天7.turn up 出现;到场8.keep ones word 守信用;履行诺言9.hold ones breath 屏息;屏气10.have fun with 玩得开心11.set off 出发;动身;使爆炸12.remind.of. 使想起会积累1.“动词 sb of”短语集锦remind sb of使某人想起某事物cure sb of 治好某人某病rid sb of 使某人摆脱某物cheat sb of 欺骗某人某物accuse sb

    12、 of 控告某人犯某罪inform sb of 通知某人某事rob sb of 抢劫某人某东西 warn sb of 警告某人某事convince sb of 使某人确信某事2.“发生与爆发”短语小结take place 发生come about 发生break out 爆发会应用选用上表左栏短语填空1.If the neighbours do not give any sweets,the children might play_a_trick_on them.2.When the sports hero turned_up at our party,he was welcomed with

    13、 open arms.3.Were looking_forward_to seeing the new policy carried out,which has drawn many peoples attention.4.Great changes have_taken_place recently in this mountain area in the past few years.5.If uncontrolled,the shortage would set_off a new rise in meat prices.6.At the play,Mr.Green dressed_up

    14、 as a policeman with dark glasses.经典句式分析背诵仿写句型公式1:“主语beadj.to do”句式。教材原句At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find,especially during the cold winter months.在那个时代,如果食物难以找到,特别是在寒冷的冬天,人们就会挨饿。句型仿写As far as Im concerned,this maths problem _is_very_difficult_to_work_out.就我个人而言,这道数学题很难算

    15、出来。句型公式2:either.or.意为“或者或者”,在句中连接两个相同的句子成分。教材原句Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors,who might return either to help or to do harm.有些节日,是为了纪念死者,或者使祖先得到满足,因为祖先们有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助,也有可能带来危害。句型仿写I often go to either_the_English_Corner_or_the_gym as my afterclass activities

    16、.课外活动时,我通常要么去“英语角”,要么去体育馆。句型公式3:Itbeadj.that.,it为形式主语。教材原句It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.很明显,咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开句型仿写It_is_obvious_that smart phones play an important role in our daily life. (重庆卷写作) 显而易见手机在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。句型公式4:while意为“当的时候”,在句中引导时间状语从句。教

    17、材原句While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.她在人间遇到了牛郎,然后两人相爱了。句型仿写While_he_was_studying at Qufu Normal University,he met with the singer and they became good friends.当在曲阜师范大学学习时,他见到了这位歌手并与之成为了好朋友。.语篇填空回顾补全热诵阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Festivals and celebrations h

    18、ave_been_held (hold) everywhere since ancient times.There are all kinds of celebrations(celebrate) throughout the world.Todays festivals have many origins,some religious (religion),some seasonal,and some for special people or events.Different countries have different festivals.Festivals of the dead

    19、are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors.Festivals can also be held to_honour (honour) famous people.In China,the Dragon Boat Festival honours the famous ancient poet,Qu Yuan.The most energetic (energy) and important festival is the Spring Festival,which looks forward to the end of wi

    20、nter and the coming of spring.At the Spring Festival in China,people eat such things as dumplings,fish,and meat and give children lucky money in red paper.Some Western countries have very exciting (excite) carnivals,which take place forty days before Easter,usually in February.Festivals let us enjoy

    21、 life,be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.核 心 词 汇1.award n.C奖;奖品 vt.授予;判定(1)award sb sth for.因而奖励某人某物be awarded sth for. 因而被授予某物award sb sthaward sth to sb奖励/授予/判给某人某物(2)win/get the first award 获得一等奖Some people might win awards for their farm produce,like the biggest water

    22、melon or the most handsome rooster.(教材原句)有些人还可能因为他们的农产品而获奖,比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。The woman awarded $100 to the boy for saving her son.由于救了她的儿子,这位妇女给了这个男孩100美元。Our government will award a lot of money to whoever bravely exposes the terrorists.我们的政府将对任何勇于揭发恐怖分子的人奖励一大笔钱。2.admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕;欣赏;观赏(1)admire sb f

    23、or (doing) sth因(做)某事羡慕某人(2)admiration n. 钦佩;赞美;羡慕with/in admiration 钦佩地express/have admiration for sb/sth (表示)羡慕/钦佩某人/物Many people around the world admire China for its great contributions to the world peace.世界各地的许多人钦佩中国对世界和平所做的巨大贡献。Id like to express my admiration for the courage and uncomplaining

    24、spirit of the firefighters.我对消防员们的勇敢和毫无怨言的精神表示钦佩。3.apologize vi.道歉;辩白(1)apologize to sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事向某人道歉(2)apology n.道歉make an apology to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉accept/refuse ones apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉owe sb an apology 应向某人道歉Well,he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.(教材原句) 他不

    25、想屏息等她来道歉。The teacher made a suggestion that she should make_an_apology_to her deskmate for her bad behaviour.The teacher made a suggestion that she should apologize_to her deskmate for her bad behaviour.老师建议她应为自己不得体的行为向同桌道歉。I owe_you_an_apology for the fact that I cannot go to the bookstore with you

    26、 on Friday afternoon.(2016全国卷书面表达)我应向你道歉,星期五下午不能和你一起去书店。4.remind vt.提醒;使想起remind sb of sth/sb提醒某人某事/想起某人remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind (sb) that/how/what. 提醒(某人)The photos will remind me of the days when we were together.这些照片会使我想起我们在一起的日子。Reminded not to_drive (drive) after drinking,some drivers

    27、are still trying their luck,which is really dangerous.尽管被提醒不要酒后开车,一些司机仍然心存侥幸,这真的十分危险。Passengers are_reminded(remind) that no smoking is allowed on this train.旅客们被提醒在本次列车上禁止吸烟。5.forgive (forgave,forgiven) vt.原谅;饶恕;免除(债务)forgive sb sth原谅某人某事forgive sb for (doing) sth 原谅某人(做了)某事forgive ones doing sth 原

    28、谅某人做了某事Forgive others,and you will_be_forgiven (forgive).宽恕别人,你就会被宽恕。Ill never forgive you for_what you said to me last night.因你昨天晚上对我说的话,我决不会原谅你的。联想发散表示“原谅某人(做)某事”的短语还有pardon/excuse sb for (doing) sth等。6.look forward to 期望;期待;盼望(to是介词)(1)look forward有时表示“向前看”,后面跟to do表示目的。(2)在定语从句中常考查look forward t

    29、o,其后的动词与to没有任何关系。I would appreciate it if you could tell me more information about the activity.Im looking forward to receiving(receive) your earliest reply.(2015重庆卷满分作文)如果你能告诉我更多有关活动的信息,我将感激不尽。我盼望早日收到你的回复。He stood up and looked forward to_see (see) what was going on outside.他站起来往前看,想看看外面发生了什么事情。The

    30、 day we were looking forward to came (come) at last.我们期待的那一天终于到来了。联想发散常见的含有介词to的短语还有:be/get used tobe accustomed to习惯于devote oneself to. 致力于get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to 反对appeal to 呼吁7.turn up 出现;露面;开大(音量);向上翻一词多义写出下列句中turn up的含义If you invite people to a party at 7 oclock your guests will cons

    31、ider it polite to turn up exactly on time in Germany.出现I cant hear the music.Please turn up the radio.开大(音量)He turned up his coat collar against the chill wind.向上翻turn down拒绝;关小;调低turn in 上交;拐入turn off 关掉turn to sb(for help) 向某人求助I often turn_to my classmates or teachers for help.As a result,I have

    32、made steady progress in my studies.(安徽卷书面表达)我经常向同学或老师求助,结果在学习上不断取得进步。8.set off 出发;动身;使爆炸;引起一词多义写出下列句中set off的含义He reminded me that it was time we should set off for the railway station.出发The slightest spark can set off the explosives stored here.使爆炸If uncontrolled,the shortage would set off a new ri

    33、se in meat prices.引起set off for动身去(某地)set aside 保留;储蓄;忽视;不顾set about 着手/开始做(后接名词、动名词)set out 出发;开始做(后接动词不定式)set down 放下;记下set up 建立;树立;搭起He set out to_paint (paint) the whole house but finished only the front.He set about painting (paint) the whole house but finished only the front.他着手粉刷整间房子,但仅仅完成了前

    34、面。重 点 句 型While_she_was_on_earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.她在人间遇到了牛郎,然后两人相爱了。句中while she was on earth为时间状语从句。while的主要用法:一词多义写出下列句中while的含义Some people waste food while others havent enough.然而;可是While online shopping has changed our life,not all of its effects have been positiv

    35、e.(2016浙江卷单选)尽管,虽然While I was looking through the news online,up came a video of a lovely bear.当时候While there is life,there is hope.只要当 堂 达 标.单词拼写1.Tom gained(获得) friendship and experience from the local residents,working with them for three years.2.When my sister fails the exam,she always drowns (淹

    36、没) her sadness in tears.3.They have three small children to bring up so for obvious (明显的) reasons they need money.4.People in the street wept (哭泣) with joy when peace was announced.5.She admires (钦佩) the teacher very much for he is a learned and kind man.6.He was awarded (授予) the first prize in the

    37、competition.7.Stepping into the gate of the school always reminds (提醒) me of the responsibility I carry as a student.8.As we know,it is difficult to get used to another countrys customs (习俗).9.The people_gathered(聚集) round,curious to know what was happening.10.They receive baskets full of food and c

    38、lothing (衣服) from the people they work for.单句语法填空1.In my hometown,there is a tradition that we will hold a celebration (celebrate) party when we enter a higher school.2.I find that doing physical exercise a couple of times a week makes me feel more energetic (energy).3.No official permission (permit

    39、) has been given for the event to take place.4.Please accept our apology (apologize) for the inconvenience this matter has given you.5.You must remind him _to_take (take) his medicine,in case he forgets.6.After taking some photos,they stopped at the top of the hill to_admire (admire) the scenery.7.I

    40、f you want to catch that train youd better set off for the station immediately.8.He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was rich.9.His favorite food is fried snacks and soft drinks.It is not surprising that losing weight is just his dream.10.The boy looked forward to meeting(meet)the

    41、 author because he was one of the authors fans.单句改错1.Obvious,students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule.ObviousObviously2.Be careful when crossing the bridge or you will fall into the water and get drowning.drowningdrowned3.He did it in the belief whether he was ri

    42、ght.whetherthat4.This story reminds me my experience when I was a middle school student.my前加of5.Im writing this letter to express my apology for you for not writing you back in time.第一个forto6.Ill keep my words,and Ill tell him everything.wordsword7.She was out of her breath from climbing the stairs.

    43、去掉her.补全句子1.It_is_obvious_that youve made a serious mistake.Please be careful next time!很明显你犯了一个严重的错误。下次要细心点!2.I agree with Susan,whose article reminds_me_of_my_best_gift,a pen,given by my father,who was a worker.我赞同苏珊的观点,她的文章使我想起是当工人的父亲给我的一份最好的礼物一支钢笔。3. We must work hard to gain more knowledge whil

    44、e_we_are_young.趁着现在还年轻,我们必须刻苦学习,获得更多的知识。4. When the girl is happy,she either_sings_or_dances.那个女孩高兴时,不是唱就是跳。5.He lay on the sofa,listening_to_music_and_looking_very_happy.他躺在沙发上,听着音乐,看上去非常高兴。课 下 作 业.阅读理解Crazy FestivalsMike the Headless Chicken FestivalIn 1945,farmer Lloyd Olsen attempted to cut off

    45、the head of Mike,a chicken,so his wife could cook it up for dinner.However,the bird didnt die and lived another year and a half,making regular trips to the fair,where people paid a quarter to see the amazing headless bird.Today,the spirit of Mike the Headless Chicken is celebrated with a twoday May

    46、festival in Fruita,Colorado,which includes live music,a golf tournament,and lots of delicious chicken.Roswell UFO FestivalIn the summer of 1947,a flying saucer (碟状物) crashed on a large farm outside the town of Roswell,New Mexico.The government says it didnt come from outer space,but many top UFO res

    47、earchers believe it did.Knowing a good thing when it crashes in their backyard,the citizens of Roswell celebrate the event every July with a threeday festival that features a costume contest,a parade and other activities.Be careful,though _that_odd_little_person_next_to_you_could_be_from_another_pla

    48、net.Worlds Largest Rattlesnake RoundupThe rattlesnake,a poisonous American snake,serves an important function in nature by keeping small pests under control,but when their numbers grow too large,they can cause serious problems for farmers.Thats why every March the residents of Sweetwater,Texas,host

    49、a threeday festival in association with the towns annual rattlesnake hunt.Visitors can learn about rattlesnakes,take a bus tour of their natural habitat,participate in a rattlesnake eating contest and so on.BugFestEvery September,the North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences in Raleigh sponsors a da

    50、ylong festival that focuses on something most people try to avoid:insects.Visitors can hold bugs that are not native,cheer on racing insects and learn about beekeeping.But the highlight for many is Caf Insecta,where bugs are the main ingredient in a variety of tasty dishes.【语篇导读】本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个古怪的节日。

    51、1.Lloyd Olsen cut off the chickens head because_.A.his family wanted to eat itB.he wanted to sell its meat at the fairC.his family wanted to celebrate a headless chicken festivalD.he wanted to make money by showing a headless chicken答案A细节理解题。根据第一个节日介绍中的“farmer Lloyd Olsen attempted to cut off the he

    52、ad of Mike,a chicken,so his wife could cook it up for dinner”可知答案。2.By writing the underlined part,the author wants to _.A.remind readers that aliens do existB.add an air of mystery to the festivalC.imply that he may attend the festivalD.describe the fun of the costume contest答案B句意理解题。根据文章对第二个节日的介绍可

    53、知,作者以客观的口吻介绍了这个外星人节日的来源及节日内容等,并未对外星人是否存在表明自己的观点。由此可推测,作者最后说“你旁边那个奇怪的矮人可能来自另一个星球”只是为了给这个节日增加些神秘气息。3.Whats the purpose of the Worlds Largest Rattlesnake Roundup?A.To increase the local tourism.B.To protect rattlesnakes habitats.C.To control the population of rattlesnakes.D.To introduce the importance

    54、of rattlesnakes.答案C细节理解题。根据第三个节日介绍中的“when their numbers grow too large,they can cause serious problems for farmers.Thats why every March the residents of Sweetwater,Texas,host a threeday festival.”可知答案。4.Which of the following is the earliest festival of the year?A.Mike the Headless Chicken Festival

    55、.B.Roswell UFO Festival.C.Worlds Largest Rattlesnake Roundup.D.BugFest.答案C细节理解题。根据四个节日的举办时间:五月、七月、三月和九月可知,世界上最大的响尾蛇围捕节是这四个节日中每年举办时间最早的。.阅读七选五Have you ever heard of homecoming? Its a tradition celebrated every year in the US.At homecoming,a school or university welcomes back former students or alumni

    56、 (校友)._1_ It means,“coming home”.This is a time when everyone can get together._2_ There are events that encourage school spirit all throughout homecoming week,which leads to the big day on Friday.A major activity that most students will take part in is choosing the homecoming king and queen._3_ Thi

    57、s is a group of boys and girls who represent (代表) school spirit.At the end of the week,students vote for a boy and a girl to be the king and the queen.Then its time for the football game,the main event of homecoming week! _4_ Almost everyone from school goes to the game: students,parents,teachers,an

    58、d alumni visitors.If they win,everyone is very happy._5_ Students dress up,and some might even bring a date to go with them.After the dance,homecoming is officially over,and everyone cant wait for next year!A.The last event is the homecoming dance.B.That is where the name comes from.C.Homecoming usu

    59、ally lasts a week and happens in the fall.D.The football team faces a lot of pressure to do well for the big crowd.E.The tradition began more than 100 years ago in the United States.F.Students get to pick who will be on homecoming court early in the week.G.Homecoming week was not just about fun,but

    60、also a chance to try out new things.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国各学校或大学每年一度的盛大节日返校节的有关情况,包括该活动的时间、传统活动等。1.B根据上文可知,在返校节上,学校或大学欢迎以前的学生或校友回来,再根据下一句可知,此处是对homecoming的介绍。故B项正确。2.C根据下文中的“all throughout homecoming week”可知,C项“返校节通常是在秋天,会持续一周时间”与下文衔接,符合语境。故选C。3.F返校节的一项重要活动是大多数学生参与评选返校节的“国王”与“王后”,由此可知,F项符合语境。4.D根据

    61、上文可知,选出“国王”和“王后”之后,就该进行返校节的另一项重要活动了,那就是足球赛。根据下文可知,几乎每个到校的人都会去观看比赛,由此可知,D项符合语境,即在这么多观众面前,球队会面临很大的压力。故选D。5.A根据下文提到的学生要盛装打扮以及“After the dance,homecoming is officially over”可知,A项符合语境,即最后一项活动是返校节舞会。故选A。.完形填空Something quite tragic (悲剧的) happened in our home.It had a _1_ effect on our lives.It _2_ the way

    62、we relax and even where we sit.There was no fire or flood .we _3_ our WiFi service for over a week.I was raised in the preWiFi era,so I was relatively _4_ to the situation.My children,_5_, did not have this training.When given the news that there was no WiFi in the house,their first _6_ was: “But,wh

    63、at will we do?” Fortunately,the TV still worked,although the children were _7_ to find that it had only 70 channels.For the children,a(n) _8_ challenge was homework,most of which is now given online.The lack of broadband seemed to provide a new _9_ of “the dog ate my homework” excuse.My daughter _10

    64、_ that one of her friends had her water supply temporarily _11_ due to a leak,but she thought that our lack of WiFi was _12_.“Because you can go to the shop and buy water,right?”My husband and I need the Internet to _13_ us to work at home.Luckily,Ive found out that these days you can go to the shop

    65、 to _14_ WiFi.Although expensive,it allows you to set up your own MiFi network _15_.Buying 1GB of data makes you view your broadband differently.I dont want to _16_ it like leaving a tap running.We log on to the MiFi network and do what we have to do as _17_ as possible and log off.The changes that

    66、_18_ has created in our daily life have occurred without us really _19_.The _20_ part of our time without WiFi was seeing the children make forts (堡垒) out of the sofa cushions,which they havent done in years.【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,讲述了WiFi对“我”家生活的影响。1.A.possible B.modestC.positive D.huge答案D根据上下文可知,家里没有WiFi

    67、对我们生活的影响是巨大的(huge)。possible“可能的”;modest“谦虚的”;positive“积极的”。2.A.explored B.challengedC.improved D.guaranteed答案B根据前一句“It had a _1_ effect on our lives.”和下文的“But,what will we do?”可知,平时家里离不开WiFi,现在没有了,当然对我们平时的生活方式产生挑战。explore“探索”;improve“提升”;guarantee“保证”。3.A.received B.bookedC.lost D.bought答案C根据下文的“Whe

    68、n given the news that there was no WiFi in the house”可知,我们家里失去(lost)WiFi一个多星期。receive“收到”;book“订购”;buy“购买”。4.A.addicted B.accustomedC.admitted D.attached答案B根据第二段第一句“I was raised in the preWiFi era”可知,“我”是在没有WiFi的时代长大的,因此对于没有了WiFi也是比较习惯的(accustomed)。be accustomed to表示“习惯于”。5.A.however B.thereforeC.ot

    69、herwise D.besides答案A根据上下文可推知,“我”习惯无WiFi的生活,但是孩子们不习惯。上下文之间是转折关系,因此选however。6.A.impression B.inspirationC.response D.request答案C根据空后的“But,what will we do?”可知空处指的是他们的第一反应(response)。7.A.excited B.gratefulC.embarrassed D.desperate答案D根据上下文可知,没有WiFi只有电视,且电视频道只有70多个,孩子们很绝望。excited“兴奋的”;grateful“感激的”;embarras

    70、sed“尴尬的”;desperate“绝望的”。8.A.avoidable B.majorC.enjoyable D.simple答案B根据本句的定语从句“most of which is now given online”可知,家庭作业应是孩子们的主要(major)挑战。avoidable“可避免的”;enjoyable“令人愉快的”;simple“简单的”。9.A.version B.translationC.dimension D.collection答案A空后的“the dog ate my homework”表示“狗吃了我的作业”,此处表示没有网络是这种借口的一个新提法,故选A。10

    71、.A.repeated B.promisedC.observed D.ignored答案C根据空后的宾语从句“that one of her friends had her water supply temporarily _11_ due to a leak”可知,这些内容应该是女儿讲出来(observed)的。repeat“重复”;promise“承诺”;ignore“忽略”;observe“观察,说,评论”。11.A.fixed up B.cut offC.used up D.laid in答案B根据该空后的“due to a leak”可推知,水管漏水了,供水会被暂时中断(cut of

    72、f)。12.A.worse B.better C.clearer D.more答案A根据上下文可知,女儿认为我们没有WiFi更糟糕(worse)。13.A.force B.encourageC.remind D.enable答案D根据上下文可知,为了能够在家工作,丈夫和“我”需要互联网。enable sb to do sth表示“使某人能做某事”。14.A.look into B.search forC.purchase D.borrow答案C根据下文的“Although expensive”可知,“我”去商店买(purchase)WiFi。look into“调查”;search for“寻

    73、找”;borrow“借”。15.A.easily B.securelyC.firmly D.constantly答案A根据语境可知,买了WiFi,“我”建立自己的网络就容易了。16.A.share B.analyze C.store D.waste答案D根据本句中的“like leaving a tap running(像让水管的水不停地流着一样)”可知,我们知道让水管的水不停地流着意味着“浪费”,故选D。17.A.steadily B.quicklyC.properly D.smoothly答案B根据上下文可知,当“我”上网做事时,“我”是尽快地做。as quickly as possibl

    74、e表示“尽快地”。18.A.technology B.informationC.knowledge D.intelligence答案A根据语境可知,技术已经引起了我们日常生活的改变,这些改变在我们没有注意(noticing)的情况下发生了。19.A.reflecting B.hearingC.appreciating D.noticing答案D参见上题解析。reflect“反思”;hear“听到”;appreciate“欣赏”。20.A.rigid B.toughC.bright D.necessary答案C根据该空后的“without WiFi was seeing the children make forts (堡垒) out of the sofa cushions,which they havent done in years”可知,没有了WiFi,孩子们可以在一起玩,这是愉快的(bright)事情。

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