2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试江苏省名师押题密卷(3)英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试江苏省名师押题密卷(3)英 语 试 题第一部分听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man mean?AHe failed the exam. BHe studied very hard. CThe exam was too easy.2What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
2、AHusband and wife. BWaiter and customer. CDoctor and patient.3How much at least does one shirt cost today?A$60. B$40. C$30.4Why did the woman decide to use a bike?ATo protect the environment. BTo pay her tuition. CTo improve her health.5What does the man think about Jennifer?AShe is like many other
3、people. BShe always keeps her word. CShe is tougher than men.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What are the speakers mainly discussing?AA festival. BA trip. CSome resorts.7What does the
4、 man suggest doing in the end?AVisiting places of interest. BGetting information from the Internet.CChecking the schedule first.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Where did the woman lose her suitcase?AOn the train. BAt the ladies room. CAt the cafe.9What information did the man ask about the woman?AThe size and produ
5、cer of her suitcase.BHer name and her address.CHer ID card number and her name tag.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What does the man say about the conference?ANot all the speakers were active. BSome of the topics were boring. CIt was well organized.11Why does the man think having fewer people made a big differen
6、ce?AThey had enough time for all the speakers.BThey could make decisions more rapidly.CThey could save more money.12What did people complain about?AThe service of the restaurant. BThe organizer of the conference.CThe location of the hotel.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13How did Mr Lam help the man probably?AHe g
7、ave him some money. BHe helped him with study. CHe offered him a parttime job.14Why couldnt the man go out with his friends before?AHe had a parttime job to do. BHe had to prepare for the exams.CHe couldnt even pay for the bus fare.15What does the man think of the club?AIts expensive. BIts satisfyin
8、g. CIts troublesome.16What advice does the man offer?AOpening more club rooms.BPutting up notices in the campus.CPutting a letter box outside the clubs room.听第10段材料,回答17至20题。17When was Beijing awarded to host the 24th Winter Olympic Games?AOn July 31st,2015. BOn June 21st,2015. COn September 30th,20
9、15.18According to the recording,which of the following is TRUE?AIt is the second time for China to host the Winter Olympics.BBeijing is the only city to have staged both Summer and Winter Olympics.CIt was Yang Yang who won the first gold medal in Winter Games for China.19How long will the Beijing 20
10、22 Winter Olympic Games approximately last?AFor 31 days. BFor 22 days. CFor 17 days.20What is the speaker mainly talking about?AHistory of Summer Olympic Games.BChina and Winter Olympic Games.CWestern athletes in Olympic Games.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选
11、项中,选出最佳选项。21.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds they are not objectively true,and that giants,witches,two-headed dragons etc do not exist.A.that B.whatC.which D.when22.Though scientists get closer to understanding why we age, the reason for different aging rates among i
12、ndividuals remains only understood.A.concretely B.thoroughlyC.vaguely D.flexibly23.The expert points out the phenomenon that cream goes bad faster than butter its structure rather than its chemical composition.A.lives up to B.gets down toC.comes down to D.stands up to24. you need any help,feel free
13、to contact me.Thank you for your kindness.A.May B.WillC.Shall D.Should25.Oh,my God! Whats wrong with you?I was going the normal speed limit when a truck appeared in front of me and I didnt have time to stop.A.between the lines B.around the clockC.out of the blue D.over the moon26.They will fly to Ch
14、icago, they plan to stay in for two or three days.A.where B.there C.which D.when27.Either side seems to have a(n) position;there are still many uncertainties on this issue.A.ambiguous B.delicateC.explicit D.confidential28.How did you enjoy the game?I was impressed by the energy and shown by the play
15、ers.A.qualification B.commitmentC.investment D.privilege29.She felt totally hopeless about the future one day she learned about a charity which provided micro loan to women to start business.A.until B.onceC.unless D.when30.Hey! Everyone in the office was at the dinner party in honor of Mr Charles ex
16、cept you.What happened?I after Mike,my colleague.He was badly ill.A.have looked B.was lookingC.would look D.had looked31. making decisions,the human brain cannot be compared with the computer because in the long process of evolution the slow pace of life didnt require such an ability of the human br
17、ain.A.On behalf of B.In contrast toC.In salute to D.In terms of32.I came across an old school friend in China Town last week, at his funny hairstyle.A.surprised B.surprisingC.being surprised D.having surprised33.Mike is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does his boss.A.serves
18、B.satisfiesC.promises D.supports34.Home is somebody notices when you are no longer there.A.that B.whenC.how D.where35.What a waste of time to watch such a boring match! .Why not switch the channel?A.Its no big dealB.With your permissionC.My feelings exactlyD.Youve got to be kidding第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1
19、分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。When I was small,I spoke with a stutter(结巴).If I had a cent for every time I was 36 ,I could have potentially retired at twelve.Its not easy being a kid,and its especially difficult when youre 37 .The biggest fear for most Americans is public speaking,s
20、o imagine being a stuttering child having to 38 a paragraph from Charlottes Web 39 the entire class looks,listens,and laughs.Its 40 .That all 41 for me in the eighth grade when I decided to 42 my anxiety by 43 to read each and every time.My hand was always the first to go up and stayed up for most o
21、f the class.I chose to be in complete 44 of what and when to read.If kids laughed,Id usually have a witty one-liner to 45 ,which would finally shut them up.From then on,I never again looked at my stuttering as a(n) 46 challenge.Fast forward to 2012 and Im a comic.When I 47 in comedy,my goal was simp
22、ly to make the audience 48 .But after each show,Id get feedback(反馈) on how my comedy helped educate them to understand and 49 those who also suffered from a speech disorder.I was 50 .Until seeing my routine,theyd never considered the 51 a person who stutters faces on a daily basis.Imagine the fear o
23、f talking on a telephone.Imagine the fear of ordering food at a restaurant.Stuttering is still one of the great 52 .Ive been stuttering for forty years and still cant explain it. 53 ,I,just like any person who stutters,have my good days and bad days and everything in between.Whether its a big nose o
24、r ugly toes,we all have 54 that each of us should 55 ;if not,how can we possibly expect understanding and support from others?36.A.looked into B.made fun ofC.looked after D.made use of37.A.sympathetic B.differentC.ashamed D.desperate38.A.write B.selectC.record D.read39.A.as B.in caseC.though D.now t
25、hat40.A.impossible B.uneasyC.lonely D.unusual41.A.changed B.disappearedC.returned D.settled42.A.share B.ignoreC.relieve D.employ43.A.appearing B.pretendingC.preparing D.volunteering44.A.control B.stateC.support D.satisfaction45.A.show up B.cut outC.shoot back D.break down46.A.interesting B.significa
26、ntC.confusing D.delicate47.A.accomplished B.set outC.acted D.started out48.A.laugh B.promiseC.applaud D.think49.A.remember B.respectC.recognize D.receive50.A.put through B.cared forC.blown away D.depended on51.A.challenges B.opportunitiesC.dilemmas D.consequences52.A.findings B.unknownsC.adventures
27、D.worries53.A.Therefore B.OtherwiseC.Instead D.Nevertheless54.A.illnesses B.anxietiesC.imperfections D.failures55.A.accept B.expectC.believe D.entertain第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAfrica Finance Corporation(AFC) is an African-led international finance instituti
28、on established in 2007 to bridge Africas infrastructure(基础设施) investment gap through the supply of debt and equity finance,project development,and technical and financial advisory services.AFC has invested over USD 4.5 billion in infrastructure projects in 28 countries across Africa,with a focus on
29、power,transport,telecommunications,heavy industries and natural resources.AFC is looking to appoint,for a period of 5 years (renewable),a new CEO.This individual who will be based in Lagos,Nigeria,will oversee all strategic and business aspects of the institution.This CEO will have responsibility fo
30、r the day-to-day leadership,strategy,operational management,and growth of the AFC and will guide the organization as it moves into the next phase of its development.The CEO must possess excellent diplomatic and leadership skills,a natural capacity for investment & fundraising and a proven capability
31、 to manage shareholders(股东).Female candidates are particularly welcome as they are currently under-represented at this level.Candidates should have the professional experience and standing to command the respect and trust of members of the business and governmental community and will have.Experience
32、 in complex infrastructure and project financingExperience in originating,executing and managing equity and loan and guarantee transactionsExperience in other aspects of managing a world-class financial institution like asset and liability management,risk management and environmental and social mana
33、gementExperience in emerging market financing and investments in AfricaStrong analytical and communication skillsApplicants are requested to send a detailed CV,cover letter,and references to AFC.Applications that meet the criteria must arrive by email no later than midnight on May 31st,2019.56.What
34、can we learn about the AFC?A.It has few female staff.B.Its CEO is substituted every five years.C.It will have been established for twelve years in 2019.D.It provides service for projects across the world.57.What is the purpose of this passage?A.To display the personal qualities necessary to work in
35、the AFC.B.To tell about the detailed information about the AFC.C.To raise capital for an infrastructure project.D.To seek to employ a CEO.BI know that I shouldnt feed my two daughters,who are eight and twelve,dinner at 730.Its too late.And so,as few weeks ago,faced with yet another late meal,my youn
36、ger daughter fell into one of those anger situations.Annoyed at a perceived inequity in housework distribution,she put forcefully my glass of soda onto the counter,somewhat splattering(飞溅) the liquid onto the floor and me.She told me,“Youre not being nice!Youre being a stupid old parent who knows no
37、thing!”Shortly after this,I came across a study in which men and women stuck pins into dolls as a measure of their annoyance with their spouses(配偶).The researchers found that the subjects were more likely to stick in lots of pins when their glucose(葡萄糖) level was low.I was interestedthe findings see
38、med to explain my experience with my kids,and offered a clear solution:eat regularly,enhance self-control.The study got a lot of attentionstories on the “Today” show,ABC News,NPR,and lots of newspapers around the world.The Ohio State psychologist Brad Bushman,who led the study,says,“With less glucos
39、e the brake on self-control is weakened.”But do we really know what we think we know about blood sugar and the brain?For years,the University of Pennsylvania psychology researcher Robert Kurzban has been watching the glucose theory store positive press.He finds this deeply frustrating.“Its a very en
40、tertaining idea,” he says,“but as a scientist I feel like we should think about whether it is correct.”Kurzban and scientists dont deny that hunger affects mood.This is obvious,they say.But it doesnt prove that glucose fuels self-control,or that low glucose causes a failure of self-control.Kurzban t
41、old me,the brain rarely runs short of glucose.Although it uses more calories than most other organs,the brain doesnt consume that much energya little more than ten calories an hour.In a study published in 2012,the Northwestern University social psychologist Daniel Molden found that mental activity d
42、oesnt consume extra glucose.To be fair,even the supporters of the glucose idea agree that self-control is multifaceted(多方面的) and not only regulated by glucose.But to Molden,giving so much weight to glucose can lead to incorrect strategies for activating self-control in real life.It minimizes the fac
43、t that humans,with their big,complex brains,have a unique ability to direct their own behavior and override(不顾) their own impulses(冲动).“You cant throw fuel at self-control problems,” he says.“Talking about motivation,helping people focus,thats not easy,but it can work.It is much more effective than
44、giving people snacks.”58.The authors younger daughter behaved badly because she .A.considered the author not cleverB.felt she had been unfairly treatedC.didnt thought the author was friendly to herD.was very full but the author continued to feed her dinner59.What can be learned from the third paragr
45、aph?A.Kurzban doubts the glucose theory.B.Kurzban finds the glucose theory interesting.C.Brad Bushman wins fame on the glucose theory.D.Brad Bushmans theory doesnt deserve attention.60.The underlined part in Paragraph 4 probably means “the brain ”.A.is fairly short of glucoseB.seldom lacks glucoseC.
46、rarely interacts with glucoseD.works well without glucoseCAt the end of the last ice age,around 11,700 years ago,Earths climate began warming rapidly.As the planet heated up,its vast glaciers(冰川) fell back.Almost immediately afterwards volcanic activity surged.That was nothing new.The geological rec
47、ord has plenty of evidence of big glacial withdrawals that are followed by more frequent volcanic eruptions.This,at least,is the case for really big climatic swings.What has been less clear is whether more modest changes in ice cover might also affect the rate of eruptions.Given that humans are busy
48、 warming the planet,and therefore shrinking the few,relatively small glaciers that still exist,this question matters.It would be good to know if more volcanic eruptions might be another consequence of global warming.In a paper just published in Geology,Graeme Swindles,a geographer at the University
49、of Leeds,suggests that it willeventually.The fine details of how glaciers are linked to volcanic eruptions are unknown.But volcanologists theory is that the weight of large ice sheets presses the crust(地壳) and mantle(地幔) below.That closes up channels within the rock through which magma(岩浆) travels t
50、owards the surface.It also leaves less room for surface water to make its way down into the rocks,where,as steam,it can increase the pressure within magma spaces.Remove the ice,by contrast,and those processes go into reverse.Dr.Swindles and his colleagues studied layers of ash from Icelandic volcano
51、es that were deposited over Iceland and northern Europe during the relatively mild period since the end of the ice age,as well as volcanic deposits from Iceland itself.Their analysis revealed an unusual period between 5,500 and 4,500 years ago when no ash from Icelandic volcanoes found its way to Eu
52、rope,and when the deposit record from Iceland suggests that no major eruptions took place.When Dr.Swindles compared the volcanic record with the climate literature,he found that the absence of eruptions was preceded by a big change in atmospheric circulation patterns about 6,100 years ago.That would
53、 have encouraged Icelands glaciers to advance.When conditions changed again a thousand years later,this time to favor glacial withdrawals,volcanic activity picked up after a few hundred years.Based upon these findings,Dr.Swindles argues that even minor increases and decreases in glacier cover probab
54、ly do affect volcanic activity,although with a fairly interval of perhaps five or six hundred years.The modern world is already recovering from its own miniature glaciation,the “Little Ice Age”,which lasted from about 1500 to 1850.Combine that with yet more glacial melt,caused this time by human-dri
55、ven warming,and the centuries ahead may be noticeably fiercer than those of the recent past.61.What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A.Volcanoes tend to erupt more frequently in the absence of glaciers.B.Natural disasters are becoming more frequent and destructive.C.Before the last ice age,there were s
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鄂教版七年级语文下册第8课《诗两首》精题精练.doc
