2019_2020学年高中英语Unit24SocietyLanguageAwareness9CultureCornerandBulletinBoard练习北师大版选修820191220823.docx

1、LanguageAwareness9,CultureCornerandBulletinBoard 一、单词拼写 1In the last 20 years,this country has been t into an advanced industrial power.答案 transformed 2Mr Smith was chosen to (代表)the company at the conference.答案 represent 3The climbers had to u a lot of sufferings before reaching the top.答案 undergo

2、4His wife (确保)that he took all his pills every day.答案 ensured 5We cant (付得起钱)to go on vacation this year.答案 afford 二、完成句子 1 当他第一次到北京时,就喜欢上了这个城市。When he came to Beijing ,he fell in love with it.答案 for the first time 2 所有这些缺点我们必须加以克服。We must all such shortcomings.答案 do away with 3 每天早起有助于你的健康。Getting

3、up early every day your health.答案 contributes to 4 首先,你得通过考试。,youll have to pass the exam.答案 To start with 5 我宁愿你现在离开这家公司。Id rather that this company now.答案 you left 三、根据 CultureCorner 的内容改错 1In the 5th century BC,Athens underwent one of the oldest golden ages.答案 oldestearliest 2Many foreigners like

4、 Herodotus drawn to this cultural magnet.答案 drawn 前加 were 3Like the ancient Greeks,these artists tried to create an ideal form of beauty based on theory.答案 theorynature 4At this time,London was not undergoing some dramatic changes.答案去掉 not 5This was what the theatres became so popular.答案 whatwhy 四、选

5、词填空 come occur educate ensure because The Renaissance 1.in Florence2.of the citys long tradition of cultural achievement,and its key position as the richest city-state in Italy.Florences wealth primarily 3.from a commercial revolution which saw the development of modern banking and accounting.To4.th

6、at there was a good supply of5.labourers to work in the Florentine economy,new schools were built and local people got the chance to learn to read and write.答案 1.occurred 2.because 3.came 4.ensure 5.educated 五、汉译英 1 如果我是你,我不会步行去那里。答案 If I were you,I wouldnt go there on foot.2 他建议运动会推迟到下周。答案 He sugge

7、sted that the sports meeting(should)be put off till next week.3 我宁愿你骑自行车去那里。答案 I would rather that you went there by bike.4 如果你采纳了我的建议,你就不会在英语考试中失败。答案 If you had taken my advice,you wouldnt have failed in the English exam.5 你最好后天不要动身去北京。答案 You had better not leave for Beijing the day after tomorrow.

8、六、七选五阅读理解(导学号 51860027)(2017全国高考)Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while youre trying to get work done.1.,there are several ways to handle things.Lets take a look at them now.2.Tell the person youre sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two o

9、f you can talk at a different time.When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that youll find them then.3.It can help to eliminate(消除)future interruptions.When you need to talk to someone,dont do it in your own office.4.,its much easier

10、 to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are.If you have a door to your office,make good use of it.5.If someone knocks and its not an important matter,excuse yourself and let the person know youre busy so they ca

11、n get the hint(暗示)that when the door is closed,youre not to be disturbed.A.If youre busy,dont feel bad about saying no B.When you want to avoid interruptions at work C.Set boundaries for yourself as far as your time goes D.If youre in the other persons office or in a public area E.Its important that

12、 you let them know when youll be available F.It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you G.Leave it open when youre available to talk and close it when youre not 答案 1.B 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.G 七、完形填空 When I was growing up,I had an old neighbour Dr.Gibbs,a good doctor.When Dr.Gibbs wasnt

13、 1 lives,he was planting trees.His house covered an area of ten acres,and his 2 in life was to make it a forest.The good doctor had some interesting theories 3 plant care and growth.He never 4 his new trees,which went against traditional practices.Once I asked why,he said that watering plants did 5

14、to them so that their later generation would grow weaker and weaker.So you had to make things 6 for them and removed the 7 trees early on.He talked about how watering trees made for 8 roots,and how trees that werent watered had to grow deep roots in 9 of moisture(水分).He meant that deep roots had to

15、be 10.For this reason,he 11 watered his trees.Dr.Gibbs 12 a couple of years after I left home.Every now and again,I walked by his house and looked at the 13 that he had planted when he was alive.Theyre extremely tall and big 14 they have deep roots now.However,the trees in my garden 15 in the cold w

16、ind although I had watered them for several years.It seems that suffering 16 these trees,while comfort and ease never can.I stood there deep in 17.Every night before I go to bed,I check on my two sons.Mostly I pray that their lives will be 18.But I think that its time to 19 my prayer because now I k

17、now my children are going to 20 hardship.1A.saving B.making C.earning D.losing 解析吉布斯医生不拯救人性命的时候就去种树。A 项符合实际。答案 A 2A.action B.wisdom C.style D.goal 解析他的人生目标就是将它变成一片森林。goal“目标,努力的对象”。答案 D 3A.about B.with C.by D.under 解析这个好医生对于植物的护理和生长方面有一番有趣的理论。about“关于,对于”。答案 A 4A.planted B.watered C.cut D.harvested

18、解析由下文“hesaidthatwateringplants.”可知,此处指“浇水”。句意:他从不浇灌他新种的树,这与传统的做法是相悖的。答案 B 5A.benefit B.good C.harm D.favour 解析 由后文“.theirlatergenerationwouldgrowweakerandweaker.”可知,浇水对树是“有害”的。doharmto“对有害”。答案 C 6A.harmful B.hard C.interesting D.comfortable 解析你得把它们的生长环境变得艰苦些,尽早淘汰那些弱不禁风的树。hard“困苦的,艰苦的,艰难的”。答案 B 7A.st

19、ronger B.taller C.younger D.weaker 解析由前文“.sothattheirlatergenerationwouldgrowweakerandweaker.”可知 D 项正确。答案 D 8A.deep B.shallow C.high D.low 解析由下文“.howtreesthatwerentwateredhadtogrowdeeproots.”推知,未浇水的树根系分布浅,故选 B 项。shallow“浅的,肤浅的”。答案 B 9A.search B.face C.favour D.charge 解析 A 项文意通顺。insearchof“寻找,寻求”。答案

20、A 10A.cut B.grown C.treasured D.removed 解析他的意思是根系分布深是必须要重视的。treasure“珍视,重视”。答案 C 11A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never 解析根据前文所述应选 D 项。句意:所以他从不给他的树浇水。答案 D 12A.ran out B.fell behind C.turned up D.passed away 解析由下句“.whenhewasalive.”可知 D 项正确。runout“用完,耗尽”;fallbehind“落后”;turnup“出现,来到”;passaway“去世”。答案 D

21、13A.trees B.roots C.flowers D.seeds 解析根据下句“Theyreextremelytallandbig.”推知此处指“树”。A 项符合文意。答案 A 14A.until B.though C.since D.if 解析该句的主从句为因果关系,故选择 C 项。since“因为,由于”。答案 C 15A.trembled B.waved C.danced D.nodded 解析由“inthecoldwind”可知,应选择贬义色彩的词,A 项文意通顺。tremble“发抖,颤抖”。答案 A 16A.benefits B.damages C.touches D.att

22、racts 解析苦难给这些树带来了益处,而安逸永远不能带来益处。benefit“对(某人)有用,使受益”。答案 A 17A.trouble B.thought C.regret D.joy 解析 deepinthought 为固定搭配,意为“陷入沉思之中”。答案 B 18A.difficult B.unknown C.easy D.helpless 解析“我”总是祈祷他们的生活将会一帆风顺。easy“舒适的,安逸的”。答案 C 19A.explain B.prove C.insist D.change 解析由下文“.mychildrenaregoingto 20 hardship.”推知,D 项“改变”文意通顺。句意:我想是该改变我的祈祷词的时候了,因为我知道我的孩子们将面临困难。答案 D 20A.refuse B.face C.forbid D.provide 解析 B 项承接上文 changemyprayer。facehardship 意为“面临困难,面对困难”。答案 B