2019_2020学年高中英语第19单元检测A北师大版选修7.docx
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- 2019 _2020 学年 高中英语 19 单元 检测 北师大 选修
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1、第十九单元检测(A)(时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:I booked a room for today and tomorrow by the phone last week.W:Ill check,sir.Please tell me your name.1.Where does t
2、he conversation most probably take place?A.At a shop.B.At a hotel.C.At a hospital.答案:B W:You want the young fellow to design the new art museum for us?M:Why not let him have a try?He is a graduate from Cambridge University.W:Maybe youre right.Lets wait for his excellent performance.2.What does the m
3、an want the young fellow to design?A.A university museum.B.A car museum.C.An art museum.答案:C M:Excuse me,may I use your LongmanDictionary for a while?W:Sure!Its on the second shelf and you can find a NewEnglish-ChineseDictionary too.3.Which dictionary does the man want to borrow?A.LongmanDictionary.
4、B.OxfordDictionary.C.NewEnglish-ChineseDictionary.答案:A M:I wonder why you didnt do it as told and its the third time you have done so.W:Sorry,Doctor Lee.I mistook the bottle for sleeping pills.4.How does the man find the woman?A.Considerate.B.Diligent.C.Careless.答案:C M:Our class will go outing tomor
5、row,but how can I wake up so early?W:Set the alarm at 6:00 a.m.and youll make it.M:Oh,no,mom.You know I cant bear the alarm.How about you setting the alarm and waking me up?5.When will the boy go outing tomorrow?A.Unknown.B.At 6:00 a.m.C.At 6:00 p.m.答案:A 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
6、每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 题。M:Do you know what we did before email was invented,mom?There are post offices but few people post letters now.W:We made more phone calls and sent more faxes.And we w
7、rote letters and traveled to see people.M:Then email is such an effective way to communicate.I cant imagine the life without it.W:It can be a powerful tool,but many people dont have the skill to use it well.M:Its said that there are some hackers stealing the password of our email box and making our
8、secret public.W:Maybe!So we should make the best of the software against viruses.6.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.Emails.B.Post offices.C.Making friends.答案:A 7.Which of the following wasnt the way people kept in touch in the past?A.People had phone calls and sent more faxes.B.Peopl
9、e wrote letters and met each other face to face.C.People sent emails.答案:C 8.What do some hackers steal from our email box?A.Puzzles.B.Passwords.C.Public words.答案:B 听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 11 题。M:Excuse me,madam!You are fined because you are traveling at 130 miles per hour on the road.You know anyone who ov
10、erpasses the speed will be snapped.Here is the bill.W:Was I driving too fast,officer?But I have to attend an important meeting.There were so many jams when I drove into the city centre.M:No,madam.You were flying too slowly.But there is no excuse.You must pay for the mistake as soon as possible or yo
11、ur driving license will be held back.W:Sure!I will.And I will go to the nearest bank to hand in the money as soon as the meeting is over,OK?But I have to attend the meeting first.9.Whats the womans driving speed on the road just now?A.113 miles per hour.B.130 miles per hour.C.131 miles per hour.答案:B
12、 10.Whats the woman going to attend?A.A meeting.B.A wedding.C.An exam.答案:A 11.Where will the woman hand in the fee?A.At the police station.B.In the bank.C.At the railway station.答案:B 听第 8 段材料,回答第 12 至 14 题。M:How are you today,Joan?You promised to buy a cake for Julia.W:Terrible,I forgot.You know I h
13、ave a new job.M:Why is that bad?A new job will bring you a lot of excitement.W:But now I have to spend half of the day rearranging my desk and my computer.M:But we should learn to keep with changes.W:And I have to learn to work with some new colleagues.M:Find more good points.You can learn more new
14、technology and the pay is higher.W:Good idea!Thanks!Im going to buy a cake for Julia now.M:No,lets prepare the dinner first and we can buy a cake tomorrow.12.What did the woman promise to buy for Julia?A.A book.B.A disco CD.C.A cake.答案:C 13.What is the woman complaining about?A.She lost her job.B.Sh
15、e changed her job.C.She lost her computer.答案:B 14.What will the two speakers do after the conversation?A.Prepare the dinner.B.Go shopping.C.Watch TV.答案:A 听第 9 段材料,回答第 15 至 17 题。W:I feel out of myself.I want to have a good bath and a good sleep.M:You look tired.After all we attended two weddings in a
16、 day.W:Well,we have done a lot today.Lots of walking.M:And we bought so many things on the way home.W:My God!Where is my necklace?M:You wore your necklace today?W:Of course!The gold necklace you bought for me as a birthday gift.M:The one I gave you last year?W:Yes.Its so expensive.M:Youre so absent-
17、minded.Here you are.W:Where did you find it?M:You wanted to wash your face in the hotel and you let me keep it.W:Yeah,I am so forgetful.M:You are really too tired.W:Youre right.A good,long sleep,thats what I need.M:OK,Id like to have a coffee and watch the football match.15.How many weddings did the
18、 two speakers attend today?A.2.B.3.C.4.答案:A 16.What did the two speakers do on the way home?A.They did some shopping.B.They went swimming.C.They went fishing.答案:A 17.What cant the woman find?A.Her gold ring.B.Her silver earring.C.Her gold necklace.答案:C 听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。During the summer you s
19、hould be even more careful than usual with the foods you prepare.Foods go bad faster in hot weather than in cold weather.When you are buying frozen and refrigerated foods,dont make long stops on the way home,because frozen foods could become soft or warm.Using insulated bags helps keep foods cold un
20、til you can get home.Milk and milk products should be refrigerated immediately.When camping or picnicking,or at any time when refrigeration isnt available,use special dry foods.Dont leave foods in a hot car or beach bag.Picnic favourites like meat,chicken,and egg salad should be kept in a cooler.Abo
21、ve all,if the food doesnt seem to look or smell normal,throw it away immediately.Dont taste it.18.What is the main topic of the speech?A.The advantages of refrigeration.B.Cooking food in the summer.C.Food in hot weather.答案:C 19.Which of the following foods would be most likely to go bad in warm weat
22、her?A.Cookies.B.Chicken.C.Sweets.答案:B 20.What should you do with the food that doesnt seem to be normal?A.Eat it immediately.B.Try a little.C.Throw it away.答案:C 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A If you want to become a fluent English speaker,you
23、 should take some advice.There are four skills in learning English.They are reading,listening,speaking and writing.The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master(掌握)the skills of reading and listening.Read as much as
24、 you can.But your reading must be active.It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentences,the meaning of the unfamiliar words,etc.There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammar or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across.If you see them for the first time
25、and recognize them whenever you see them again,for example,in other passages or books,thats enough.It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.As for listening,there are two choices:besides reading,you can listen every day for about
26、30 minutes.You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading,then you can catch up on your listening.Since you have lots of inputs(输入)in your mind,you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say.This never means that you should not practice listening.For listening,
27、you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children.Their languages are easy.Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day.Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.If you follow these pieces
28、 of advice,your speaking and writing will improve automatically(自动地),and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect.21.According to the author,which should you improve first among the four skills?A.Reading and listening.B.Reading and writing.C.Writing and speaking.D.Speaking
29、and listening.解析:由第一段的最后一句“.ifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskillsyoushouldfirstmastertheskillsofreadingandlistening.”可知 A 项符合文意。答案:A 22.What should you do to improve your reading when you read?A.Look up all the new words in the dictionary.B.Think about what you are reading actively.C.Spend
30、more time studying grammar.D.Copy as many words and sentences as possible.解析:由第二段第二句“Butyourreadingmustbeactive.”可知 B 项正确。答案:B 23.The author seems to agree with the view that .A.everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every day B.you neednt practice listening if you keep on reading every day C
31、.being good at reading is helpful in improving your listening D.you should take notes of whatever you hear 解析:由第三段的第二、三句“Youcanonlypayattentiontoyourreading.easilyguesswhatthespeakerisgoingtosay.”可推出 C 项正确。答案:C 24.The passage is mainly about how to .A.choose suitable listening materials B.deal with
32、new words in reading C.read as quickly as possible D.become fluent in speaking and writing English 解析:全文第一段提出:要想提高说、写技能就要先提高听、读技能。本文主要讲的是如何通过提高听、读技能来提高说、写的能力,故选 D 项。答案:D B A study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students.It shows that most students considere
33、d understanding spoken English to be their biggest problem on arrival.This was followed by speaking.Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were expected to hand in.Reading remained as a significant(显著的)problem.The information gained helped us i
34、n determining where special attention should be paid in our course.Although many students have chosen to attend the course with a reasonable motivation(动机),we considered it important to note what seemed to encourage interest.Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based English
35、 teaching in their own country.To use the same method would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation,especially if it has failed in the past.Therefore,a different method may help because it is different.Variety of activity was also seen as a way of maintaining(保持)or increasing motivation
36、.Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout,but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest about halfway through the ten weeks.This led us to a major rethink,so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.25.What is
37、the passage mainly about?A.Foreign students have more problems.B.There are many ways to improve English.C.Teaching should meet students needs.D.English learning problems should be studied again.解析:文章的最后一句话“.sofinallywebroughtitintolinewiththeexpressedlanguageneedsofthestudents.”点明了主旨,即教学应当满足学生的需要。答案
38、:C 26.Writing became a bigger problem when foreign students .A.had to write their papers B.became better at speaking C.became less interested in reading D.had fewer problems with listening 解析:由第一段倒数第二句“Writingincreasedasaproblemasstudentsdiscovereddifficultiesinwritingpapersthattheywereexpectedtohan
39、din.”可知,当学生发觉在写需要上交的论文有诸多困难时,写作方面的问题也越来越突出。答案:A 27.The underlined word“it”in the last paragraph refers to“”.A.rethink B.activity C.motivation D.timetable 解析:参看上文中出现过的 timetable(课程表)。答案:D C If Confucius(孔子)were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake,there woul
40、d be a lot of candles.Hed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day,few people in the United States will give him a passing thought.Its nothing personal.Most Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own natio
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