2023年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题【含答案】.pdf

1、2023 年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 一、单项选择 1Bob is my brother.He likes playing _ basketball,but he doesnt like playing _ piano.Athe;aB/;theCan;the2What are _,do you know?I think they are smart watches.AitBthisCthose3 Did Alan and Lily join the art club _ June 20th,2023?Yes,I joined it,too.AonBinCat

2、4 Hi,dad._ are my shoes?They are under your bed.AWhenBWhereCHow5Boys and girls,good luck and wish you _ good grades in a new year.AgetBgettingCto get6 How did you get to school yesterday?I _ my bike to school.ArodeBrideCrides7After doing sports,he is _ of the boys.AstrongBstrongerCthe strongest8 Our

3、 school volleyball team won the first prize last Friday.Wow,_ great news!Awhat anBwhat aCwhat9About _ of my classmates help their parents do housework on weekends.Atwo fifthsBsecond fiveCsecond fifths10Where is your father,Kate?Look,mom!He _ a newspaper in the garden.AreadsBreadCis reading11 Excuse

4、me,is this coat yours?Yes.I _ 300 yuan _ it.Apayed;inBpaid;forCpaid;on12I saw Lily _ when I passed her room.AdanceBdancingCto dance13As far as we know,China is _ the Great Wall.Afamous forBpopular withCregarded as14 Could you tell me something about Yuan Longping?Yes,hes called the“Father of Hybrid

5、Rice”.He helped to save _ China _ the world from hunger.Aneither;norBeither;orCnot only;but also15The students _ how to do eye exercises just now.Awas taughtBwere taughtCtaught16She said that the earth _ around the sun.AtraveledBtravelsCtravel17 The old man lives _,so he may feel _.We should visit h

6、im twice a month.Aalone;lonelyBlonely;aloneCalone;alone18 Attention,please!_ inside because of the heavy rain.We will,Mr.Li.ATo stayBStayCStaying19Mrs.Wang is an English teacher _ makes her class lively.AwhichBwhoseCwho20I dont know if it _ sunny tomorrow.If it _ sunny,I will go fishing.Awill be;isB

7、is;will beCwill be;is going to be二、语法选择 My cousin 21 a good friend.Her name is Liu Li.She lost her arms in a car accident when she was a child.What was worse,she lost her parents 22 the age of twenty.Her elder sister,who was ten years older than her,wanted to 23 her.However,Liu Li refused 24 with he

8、r elder sister,saying that she would like to look after herself.She managed to enter college and studied very hard.Four years later,she graduated and found a job.Once she wrote in her diary,“Facing hard lives,I am very 25 .I lost my arms,26 I still have my legs.Give me 27 more sunshine,my world will

9、 be even warmer.”Liu Li chose to face her misfortune(不幸)in a hopeful(乐观的)way.Instead of 28 sad every day,she decided not to let it hold her back.While she 29 difficulties,she was brave.She has taught us a good lesson.Whenever something bad happens to us,we have two choices.One is to complain(抱怨),and

10、 the other is to face it wisely.We must 30 it.21AhasBhaveCthere is22AinBonCat23Atake careBcare ofCtake care of24AliveBto liveCliving25AactivityBactiveCactively26AandBorCbut27AsomeBanyCno28AfeelBfeelingCto feel29AovercomeBto overcomeCwas overcoming30AbeatBbeatingCto beat三、填写适当的句子补全对话 完成下列交际用语，词数不限A:I

11、m going to Beijing for my summer holiday next week.B:Really?31 !A:32?B:It is June 26th today.A:33?B:My new schoolbag is 100 yuan.A:34?B:It often takes me half an hour to have lunch.A:35?B:There is a kite in the tree.根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整。Li Jun:Hi,Wu Jin.Wu Jin:Hi,Li Jun.36?Li Jun:Because three astro

12、nauts have been carried into space successfully.Wu Jin:37?Li Jun:They are Chen Dong,Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe.They are our heroes.Chinese take pride in them.Wu Jin:38 .We should learn from them.Li Jun:By the way,a new student is coming to our class.Do you know him?Wu Jin:39 .He is my good friend.Li Jun

13、:Really?40?Wu Jin:He is good at swimming.Li Jun:Great!We can swim together.We will be good friends,too.Let me know him,OK?Wu Jin:No problem.Li Jun:Thank you very much.Wu Jin:You are welcome.四、阅读信息摘录 根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图Dear Robert,Thank you or your last e-mail!You know that we have learned a lot of kn

14、owledge here for four years.We are leaving our school in two weeks.It is time for us to say goodbye to our school,our teachers and schoolmates.You didnt go to school last week.We had the graduation party in the school hall last Tuesday.It was a pity that you didnt come to the graduation party.Let me

15、 tell you something about it.All the student couldnt wait to come to the school hall at 3:00 p.m.Our teachers and parents were invited to the party,too.First,our monitor(班长)made a speech.He thanked our teachers and parents.Next,all the students exchanged presents.The most exciting moment was the sho

16、w time.We sang,danced and played games.Our English teacher told a story which made us all.How is it going with you now?Please write soon.Yours,Alice41_ _42_ _43_ _44_ _45_ _五、语法填空 根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空.Hello,Im Tom.I come from Cuba(古巴),but 46 (recent)I moved to China.I started a new school life here.It

17、was a big change for me because the school life in China is quite different from that in Cuba.School in China starts at 8:00 a.m.and 47 (end)at 4:50 p.m.The new school is much better than my old school in Cuba,such as it is 48 (big)and more beautiful than my old one.I thought that I might be lost in

18、 the first week.Luckily my new classmate Zhang Bin is very friendly.He 49 (offer)to show me around the school when we were available.In China,we dont have so much homework 50 (do)every day.If I listen to the teachers carefully,I can finish my homework quickly.To keep 51 (healthily),our school provid

19、es us with sports instruments to exercise,so we can spend 52 (we)free time playing ping-pong,basketball or running.Sometimes we like to listen to pop music and watch 53 (movie)at the cinema.Time flies so quickly and I 54 (be)in the new school for two months.I get many 55 (student)help.I start enjoyi

20、ng my school life here.I am always having so much fun!六、阅读补全句子 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。Jenny was a nurse in a childrens hospital.One evening there was a big dance in the hospital.Most of the doctors and nurses would be there,but of course some had to look after the children.Jenny was not among the fortun

21、ate(幸运的)ones who were free to go to the dance,she enjoyed dancing very much,so when she had to start working that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance,she felt very sorry for herself.She went to each sick child one by one and said good night.She came to a little boy called

22、 Tommy in the end.Tommy was only 11 years old,but he already talked like an adult.Poor Tommy had a very serious illness,and now he could hardly move any part of his body except his hands.But he was happy and thought about others instead of himself all the time.When Jenny came up to his bed,he said,“

23、Im sorry that you have to miss the dance because of us.But we are going to have a pay for you.If you look in my drawer,youll find a piece of cake.I saved it from my supper today,so its pretty fresh.”“Id get up and dance with you if I could,”he added.Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away a

24、nd not at all important to Jenny.56Jenny enjoyed dancing very much,so when she had to begin _ _ that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance.57Jenny went to each sick child _ _ another and said goodnight.58_ _ Jenny came to a little boy called Tommy.59Poor Tommy had a very se

25、rious illness,and now he was _ _ hardly move any part of his body except his hands.60All of _ _,the hospital dance seemed very far away and not at all important to Jenny.七、阅读单选 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。What is the life in the desert like?You may think there is only sand in the desert of t

26、he world,but it is not true.In the desert,there is a little rain,but it is not enough for most plants.Still we can see some plants live in the desert.There is water in some places in the desert.We call these places oases(绿洲).In the oases,there are villages and towns.People grow all kinds of crops in

27、 the fields there.People also lie outside the oases.They have camels(骆驼),sheep and other animals.These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need much water.The animals are useful to the desert people in many aspects(方面).They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals.The

28、y use the camels for carrying water,food,tents and something else.The desert people have to keep moving from place to place.They must always look for grass or desert plants for the animals.When there is no more food for their animals,they move to other places.The desert people are friendly.People in

29、 the desert are glad to help the people in trouble and give them food and water.61Is there only sand in the desert of the world?AYes,there is.BNo,there isnt.CYes,there isnt.62Which of the following sentence is true in the passage?AThere is a little rain and some plants in the desert.BThere is much w

30、ater in the desert.CThere is much rain and many plants in the desert63What place do the desert people live in?AThey only live in the oases.BThey live on camels backs.CThey live in and outside the oases.64To carry water,food,tents and something else,the desert people use _.AsheepBcamelsCpandas65Why d

31、o the people have to keep moving from place to place?ABecause they must look for food for their animals.BBecause they enjoy moving.CBecause the other desert people arent friendly.八、阅读还原 7 选 5 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余.Different colors have different effects on us66 We use colors which make

32、 us feel safe and comfortable to decorate our homes.We dress ourselves and show ourselves to the world in our favorite colors.Colors influence over all of us is powerful and the following are some of fun facts about colors that may surprise you.67 Studies have found that babies as young as two weeks

33、 old can tell(辨别)the color red from other colors.As they grow up,the number of colors they can tell continues to increase until they can tell all the colors by the age about five months.68 Studies of accidents and colors have found that white is the color of cars least likely to cause an accident re

34、sulting in death.69 Black.It is found that deadly accidents are 12 percent more likely to happen among cars of that color.70 Scientists suggest that if you are on a diet,remember not to use these two colors in your kitchen!It is found that people eat 24 percent more food when seeing red with yellow.

35、Fast food companies found this out years ago and started using these two colors in their logos(标识；标志),advertisements and restaurant designs(设计).ARed is the first color a baby sees.BGreen is the color of nature and represents(代表)new life and growth.CWe are surrounded(环绕)by colors and we use them ever

36、y day.DBlue can make people feel peaceful and calm.EWhite is the color of safety.FYellow and red together make you hungry.GWhat is the least safe color?九、阅读判断 根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”Hello,everyone!Id like to tell you something about a famous scientist named Qian Xuesen.He was born in Hangzhou,Zheji

37、ang Province in December 1911.After he graduated from Shanghai jiao Tong University in 1934,he got a chance to study in the USAAfter he graduated,he became a teacher as well as a researcher that studies rockets and missile(导弹)theories(理论).When he was 44,he returned to our country and the county spac

38、e research was almost a blank(空白).In 1956,he set up the first research institute(研究所)of rockets and missiles.He made such important contributions to the missile and space programs that he was honored as“The Father of Chinas Missiles”.The Chinese people are proud of him.He passed away in October,2009

39、,but all the Chinese will remember him forever.His devotion to our country was expressed in his saying,“My career(事业)is in China,my success is in China and my destination(终点)is in China!”When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States,he laughed and said,“My family

40、name is Qian,but I dont like qian.”His spirit encourages us to love our country and devote ourselves to science.71Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou.72Qian Xuesen got a chance to study in England in 1934.73Qian Xuesen returned to China in 1957.74Qian Xuesen is“The Father of Chinas Missiles”.75The unde

41、rlined word“qian”in paragraph(段落)3 means money.十、多任务混合阅读 根据短文内容，完成下列各题There are many great stories in Chinese history.This is one of the most educational stories.Kuang Heng was a very famous 1_/p:sn/in the Western Han Dynasty(西汉),and he was born in a poor family.He liked reading very much.He needed

42、to work in the daytime,so he had to read books during the night 2(A)He was so poor that he couldnt buy a candle.One day,he found his neighbor had candles,but the light couldnt go through the wall.After thinking for a while,he had a good 3i_.4(B)small,a,hole,he,dug,wall,in,the.Then he could use the l

43、ight from his neighbors house to read books.From that day on,he read books every night until the light went out.After some days,in his house there were no books for him to read.Then he went to a rich mans house and worked for him without asking for any money.Hearing this,the rich man thought Kuang H

44、eng was stupid but still asked“You meant you would work for me for free.But why?”Kuang Heng replied,“Well,I only want to borrow your books to read.Thats enough”.6(C)那个富人被深深地感动了.Kung Heng read all the books in the rich mans house.Finally,he became a great scholar(学者).If you are also worried about rea

45、ding books,its necessary to learn from Kuang Heng.76根据读音完成单词 _77写出(A)处划线句子的同义句 He was _ poor _ buy a candle.78根据句意及首字母补全单词 i_79将(B)处划线部分组合成完整的句子_.80请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词 _ silly/foolish81将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语 _.82If you are also worried about reading books,what should you do?_十一、阅读回答问题 根据短文内容，回答下列各题You may kn

46、ow about“junk food”like French fries.But do you know about“junk sleep”?A British survey shows that there are many electronic products in teenagers bedrooms.They are influencing teenagers sleep badly.The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16.It is found that 50%of them got just 4 to

47、7 hours sleep every day.But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.Almost 25%of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV,listening to music or using other electronic products.“This is very worrying,”said Dr.Chris,a British professor(教授),“We call it junk sleep.It means you dont ge

48、t enough sleep and the quality(质量)of the sleep is low,too.”The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of the junk sleep,especially girls between 13 and 16.Nearly all the teenagers have a phone,music player or TV in their bedrooms.And lots of them even have all the thre

49、e.Dr.Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products,and that teenagers should spend less time on the electronic products.83How many of the 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16 get only 4 to 7 hours sleep a day in the survey?_84According to the passage,what wer

50、e 25%of the kids doing when they fell asleep?_85What does“junk sleep”mean in the passage?_86In Dr.Chris opinion,what should teenagers do?_87What does this passage mainly talk about?_十二、话题作文 88我们的生活丰富多彩，每个家庭都发生过一些有趣的事，请选择一件用英语写一篇短文，与我们分享。写作要求：（1）文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；（3）词数不少于 80 词

51、。_参考答案：1B2C3A4B5C6A7C8C9A10C11B12B13A14C15B16B17A18B19C20A21A 22C 23C 24B 25B 26C 27A 28B 29C 30A31Have a good/nice/great/wonderful time/Enjoy yourself/Have fun/Have a good journey/trip32Whats the date(today)/What is the date(today)33How much is your new schoolbag/What is/Whats the price of your new

52、 schoolbag34How long does it(often)take you to have lunch/How many hours does it(often)take you to have lunch35How many kites are there in the tree/What is/Whats in the tree36Why are you（so/very）happy/excited/glad 37Who are they/What are their names38I agree（with you）/I think you are/youre right/You

53、 are right/Youre right/I think so/That is（Thats）right/true/It is（Its）right/true/So they do39Yes,I do/Yes/Sure/Of course/Certainly40What is/Whats he good at（doing）/What does he do well in（doing）/What is（Whats）his hobby/What hobby（hobbies）does he have/What is（Whats）he strong in（doing）/What kind of spo

54、rts does he like/What kind of sports is he good at41last Tuesday 42school hall 43teachers parents 44made speech 45told story46recently 47ends 48bigger 49offered 50to do 51healthy52our 53movies 54have been 55students56to work 57one after 58At last 59able to 60a sudden61B 62A 63C 64B 65A66C 67A 68E 69

55、G 70F71T 72F 73F 74T 75T76person 77too to 78(i)dea 79He dug a small hole in the wall 80stupid 81The/That rich man was deeply moved./The/That rich man was moved deeply.82If we are/were also worried about reading books,its necessary for us to learn from Kuang Heng./If I am/Im also worried about readin

56、g books,it necessary for me to learn from Kuang Heng./I/We should learn from Kuang Heng.83500/Five hundred(kids).84They were watching TV,listening to music or using other electronic products.85It/“Junk sleep”means you dont get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low,too.86They/Teenagers sho

57、uld spend less time on the electronic products./They/Teenagers should keep away from electronic products and spend less time on the electronic products.87The/This passage/It is(mainly)about“junk sleep”./The/This passage/It(mainly)talks about“junk sleep”./Junk sleep.88例文I have a happy family.There ar

58、e many funny things in my family.One day,my mother and I went to a park.We had a good time and we decided to have lunch in the park.My mother bought some milk and bread.My mother told me to wash my hands before lunch.However,when we came back,our bread was gone!We thought that someone took it.We are

59、 very angry.I thought that the thief would come back to take the milk.So,my mother and I hid behind a tree and waited.One hour later,no one came and we were very hungry.We gave up and we wanted to go home to have something to eat.Suddenly,I found something under the chair.Oh,its our bread!What a funny thing!