专题06 应用文写作（最新名校模拟题）-冲刺2022年高考英语终极题型押题（全国卷专用）.docx

1、2022年高考英语终极题型押题（全国卷专用）-应用文写作1（2022陕西咸阳二模）假设你是李华，请你用英文给我国选手谷爱凌（Eileen Gu）写一封祝贺信。她在第24届北京冬季奥运会上赢得两金一银奖牌，为中国队奖牌数名列前三做出了突出贡献。内容包括：1表示祝贺；2她在奥运会上的优异成绩；3个人感想。注意事项：1词数：100词左右；2开头及结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；3可适当增加细节使语句连贯、通顺。Dear Eileen,It is universally acknowledged that the 24th Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was a succe

2、ss._Yours sincerely,Li Hua2（2022安徽蚌埠三模）假定你是李华，参加了你校英语俱乐部组织的英语名著诵读分享（Reading and Sharing English Classics）活动，收获颇多。请你在学校英语俱乐部公众号上发文，对组织者表示感谢。内容包括：1. 活动经历；2. 感想收获；3. 表示感谢。注意：1. 词数100左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir/Madam, _Yours sincerely, Li Hua3（2022河南洛阳二模）你校正在组织英文作文比赛，请以“How to be an ou

3、tstanding student”为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1.你心中优秀学生的标准；2.如何成为优秀的学生。注意：1.词数100左右；2.题目和首句已为你写好。How to be an outstanding studentEvery student wants to be outstanding. _4（2022安徽模拟预测）每个人成长道路上都会面临各种选择。请以“A Wise Choice I Made”为题，结合个人经历写一篇短文，参加你校举办的英语征文比赛。内容包括：1.个人经历；2.收获与感受。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_5（2022河

4、南模拟预测）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom来信说他在汉语口语学习方面感到迷茫，请你给他回信，内容包括：1.表示担忧；2.分析原因并给出建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_6（2022陕西商洛一模）假定你是李华，外教Mr. White要求你班同学推荐英语俱乐部主席，你想自荐。请你给他写封电子邮件，内容包括：1.你的理由；2.你当选后的打算。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_7（2022河南三模）假如你是李华，一群美国大学生将要来中国进行为期半年的交流项目。要求你代表中国寄宿家庭给美国学生写封信，介绍如何在中国寄宿家庭生活，内容包括

5、：日常起居、饮食、待人接物等方面。注意：1. 词数100左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入词数）；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear friends,Welcome to China! I hope you will enjoy your new life with your Chinese Homestay. _Yours,Li Hua8（2022贵州黔东南一模）你校英语俱乐部将于下周五举办英语演讲比赛。请你用英语代写一则通知，内容包括:1.比赛的目的和奖励;2.报名方式和截止日期；3.鼓励大家参赛。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_9（2022四川宜宾二

6、模）假定你是李华，你和留学生Johnson组队报名参加本周末的排球比赛。比赛在即，但自己因故无法参赛。根据以下要点，请你用英语给Johnson写一封邮件：1向他致歉；2说明原因；3提出补救的两种方法。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Johnson,_Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua10（2022山西临汾二模）感动中国（Touching China）播放之后，你校决定举办以“Follow the lead”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：1感动你的人物事迹；2如何践行优秀品质。注意：1词数100左右；2题目和首句已为你

7、写好。Follow the leadIts a great honor for me to stand here and address my speech entitled “Follow the lead”._11（2022江西科技学院附属中学模拟预测）假定你是李华，你的邻居Tom是一位英国留学生，现已回到英国。他给你写了一封电子邮件，感谢今年春节期间对他的关照。请你给他写一封回信，要点如下：1.表达收信的心情；2.邻里互助的美德；3.你的收获。注意：1. 写作词数应为100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_12（2022安徽芜湖一中一模）你校正在组织一场英语演讲比赛。请以Va

8、lue PE classes为主题，自拟标题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：1.体育课的重要性；2.部分学生忽视体育课的现状；3.你的建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hello, everyone!My friends, lets attach great importance to PE classes!_参考答案：1Dear Eileen,It is universally acknowledged that the 24th Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was a success. I am writing to congra

9、tulate you on your achievements. The whole nation is proud of you. Thank you heartedly for what you have done to our country.The other day, when watching the race on TV, I was fully attracted by your excellent performance in your events. And I felt thrilled and cheered for you the moment you reached

10、 your goals skillfully and successfully. It was you who won two gold and one silver medals, which contributed to the final resultChina at top 3 of the medal list.Your success and spirit inspire me greatly, and I decide to follow you to do something for our motherland.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇

11、书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给我国选手谷爱凌（Eileen Gu）写一封祝贺信，祝贺她在第24届北京冬季奥运会上赢得两金一银奖牌，为中国队奖牌数名列前三做出了突出贡献。【详解】1.词汇积累以为骄傲：be proud of take pride in兴奋的：thrilledexcited实现：reachachieve决定：decide tobe determined to2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Your success and spirit inspire me greatly, and I decide to follow you to do something for our mot

12、herland.拓展句：Your success and spirit inspire me greatly,which makes me decide to follow you to do something for our motherland.【点睛】【高分句型1】 Thank you heartedly for what you have done to our country.（运用了what引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】 It was you who won two gold and one silver medals, which contributed to the fina

13、l resultChina at top 3 of the medal list.（运用了强调句和which引导非限制性定语从句）2Dear Sir/Madam,I am very grateful to you for your unselfish work in organizing the activity Reading and Sharing English Classics. I have taken part in the activity and benefited a lot from it. I have read some English classics and sha

14、red my views with other club members, from which I have a better understanding of western culture. In addition, I have a good command of more English knowledge, thus improving my reading and communicative competence. In the meanwhile, I have made many new friends. In my opinion, it is interesting an

15、d meaningful. Hope for more activities of this kind. Thanks again!Yours sincerely, Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生在学校英语俱乐部公众号上发文对你校英语俱乐部组织的英语名著诵读分享（Reading and Sharing English Classics）活动的组织者表示感谢。【详解】1.词汇积累感激的：grateful thankful观点：view opinion此外： In addition Moreover参加： take part in join in2.句式拓展简单句变复

16、合句原句：I have taken part in the activity and benefited a lot from it.拓展句：I have taken part in the activity, from which I benefited a lot.【点睛】高分句型1 I have read some English classics and shared my views with other club members, from which I have a better understanding of western culture.(介词+which引导的非限制性

17、定语从句)高分句型2 In addition, I have a good command of more English knowledge, thus improving my reading and communicative competence.(运用了现在分词作结果状语)3How to be an outstanding studentEvery student wants to be outstanding. We students are the builders and masters of the country. It is important for us to kno

18、w how to be an outstanding student. An outstanding student, I think, should be diligent in his studies. The harder he studies, the more he will increase his knowledge. Without enough knowledge, we cannot make great contributions to the modernization of our country.To take care of ones own body is an

19、other important thing for outstanding students to do. Anyone, who hasnt got a strong body, can do nothing for his country, even if he has much knowledge. Lastly, to cultivate ones own virtue is most important. Virtue is the essence of a noble and good character. When learned people go astray, they d

20、o more harm than good to society. We should draw lessons from this.I believe you will be excellent students.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“How to be an outstanding student”为题写一篇短文参加学校组织的英文作文比赛。【详解】1.词汇积累主人：masterowner重要的：important significant认为：thinkconsider照顾：take care of look after2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Lastl

21、y, to cultivate ones own virtue is most important.拓展句：Lastly, it is most important that an outstanding student cultivates his own virtue.【点睛】【高分句型1】Anyone, who hasnt got a strong body, can do nothing for his country, even if he has much knowledge. （运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句，even if引导让步状语从句）【高分句型2】When learn

22、ed people go astray, they do more harm than good to society. （运用了when引导的时间状语从句）4A possible version:No doubt that everyone will be faced with varieties of choices on the way forward. Speaking of that, memories of senior high school crowded in when I made a wise choice to be reconciled with my best fr

23、iend.It was one night in Senior 2 when things got a little tough between Emma and me. We had promised to go home together after every evening self-study, but Emma left alone, leaving me waiting like a fool. The following day, Emma ran up to me, trying to apologize, but I turned my head, pretending n

24、ot to see her. It was my inner pride that drove me to reject her apologies. Having gone through several internal struggles, I couldnt help passing notes to her to convey feelings of missing and I made up my mind to forgive her eventually.Due to this experience, I realize more effective communication

25、 and mutual understanding will definitely contribute to a strong, close and everlasting friendship.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文，要求考生以“A Wise Choice I Made”为题，结合个人经历写一篇短文，参加你校举办的英语征文比赛。内容包括：1.个人经历；2.收获与感受。【详解】1. 词汇积累种类：varietykind选择：choiceoption困难的：toughdifficult最后：eventuallyfinally2. 句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Having gon

26、e through several internal struggles, I couldnt help passing notes to her to convey feelings of missing and I made up my mind to forgive her eventually.拓展句：Because I had gone through several internal struggles, I couldnt help passing notes to her to convey feelings of missing and I made up my mind t

27、o forgive her eventually.【点睛】高分句型1No doubt that everyone will be faced with varieties of choices on the way forward.(运用了that引导的同位语从句)高分句型2It was one night in Senior 2 when things got a little tough between Emma and me.(运用了when引导的定语从句)5Dear Tom,Knowing that you have difficulty in oral Chinese learnin

28、g and feel confused, I am really concerned about your condition. Above all, a positive attitude helps to promote learning, so you should adjust your mood and also there are things you can do to make a change. Do you think you have enough oral practice? If not, I recommend you to use an app which ena

29、bles you to communicate with native Chinese teachers. In addition, idioms are more difficult for foreign learners, so its important for you to read some folk tales to understand and use them properly. As long as you keep going, youll definitely get out of the trouble, and make great progress. Lookin

30、g forward to your good news!Yours, Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Tom回信，对于他在汉语口语学习方面感到迷茫的问题分析原因并给出建议。【详解】1.词汇积累在方面有困难：have difficulty inhave trouble in担心：be concerned aboutbe worried about此外：in additionwhats more重要的：importantvital2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：In addition, idioms are more difficult for foreign

31、 learners, so its important for you to read some folk tales to understand and use them properly.拓展句：In addition, idioms are so difficult for foreign learners that its important for you to read some folk tales to understand and use them properly.【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that you have difficulty in oral Chi

32、nese learning and feel confused, I am really concerned about your condition. (运用了现在分词作状语和that引导的宾语从句)【高分句型2】If not, I recommend you to use an app which enables you to communicate with native Chinese teachers. (运用了which引导的限制性定语从句)【高分句型3】As long as you keep going, youll definitely get out of the troub

33、le, and make great progress. (运用了as long as引导的条件状语从句)6Dear Mr. White,Im writing to recommend myself as the chairman of the English Club. Im firmly convinced that I have some strong qualities for this position. First of all, Im full of confidence and have a good command of English, which make me do w

34、ell in making speeches. In addition, I often help my classmates study English, so I have won great popularity among them.If I succeed in being elected, I will spend lots of time organizing after-school activities for the students. Meanwhile, I also will try my best to communicate with the members an

35、d never mind doing extra work for them. I consider myself to be the suitable one for the chairman. I hope you can take my recommendation into consideration.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。外教Mr. White要求同学推荐英语俱乐部主席，要求考生写电子邮件自荐。【详解】1.词汇积累充满自信：confidentbe full of confidence此外：besides whats more/ In addi

36、tion相信：believeI m convinced that 考虑：consider take something into consideration2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：First of all, Im full of confidence and have a good command of English. I do well in making speeches.拓展句：First of all, Im full of confidence and have a good command of English, which make me do well in maki

37、ng speeches.【点睛】【高分句型1】Im firmly convinced that I have some strong qualities for this position.（运用了that引导的从句）【高分句型2】First of all, Im full of confidence and have a good command of English, which make me do well in making speeches. （运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）7Dear friends,Welcome to China! I hope you will e

38、njoy your new life with your Chinese Homestay. All of homestay families are of great hospitality and I believe you will love them at the first sight. During your stay, you will have an independent bedroom. Free Wi-Fi is available. Meals include breakfast, lunch and supper, of which breakfast is west

39、ern style and the rest two are Chinese flavor. When it comes to table manners, we often let the seniors eat first to show respect for them. Besides, you should avoid tapping the bowls with chopsticks, which is impolite. In fact, the best policy is “When in Rome, do as the Romans do”.We are eager to

40、meet you and sincerely hope you will enjoy the time you spend in the homestay families.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生代表中国寄宿家庭，给即将来中国的美国学生写信，从日常起居、饮食、待人接物等方面介绍如何在中国寄宿家庭生活。【详解】1.词汇积累确信：believeensure此外：Besides Moreover事实上：In factAs a matter of fact盼望：be eager to do long to do2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Durin

41、g your stay, you will have an independent bedroom. Free Wi-Fi is available. 拓展句：During your stay, you will have an independent bedroom, where free Wi-Fi is available. 【点睛】【高分句型1】When it comes to table manners, we often let the seniors eat first to show respect for them.（运用了when引导的状语从句）【高分句型2】Besides

42、, you should avoid tapping the bowls with chopsticks, which is impolite.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）8One possible version:NoticeIn order to improve students spoken English and arouse their interest in studying English, an English speech contest organized by the English Club of our school will be held next

43、Friday. It is said that there will be lots of prizes for the winners, including notebooks, pens and dictionaries. If you are interested in the activity, please come to the English Club to sign up before next Thursday. You have to fill in a form and write down your name and the topic of your speech.I

44、ts a good chance for you to show your talent and you will learn a lot. So dont be hesitant. Come to join in it.The English Club【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一则举办英语演讲比赛的通知。【详解】1.词汇积累许多：lots ofplenty of报名参加：sign upenter写下：write downset down机会：chanceopportunity2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：You have to fill in a form a

45、nd write down your name and the topic of your speech.拓展句：You have to fill in a form where you write down your name and the topic of your speech.【点睛】【高分句型1】It is said that there will be lots of prizes for the winners, including notebooks, pens and dictionaries.（that引导主语从句，it作形式主语）【高分句型2】Its a good ch

46、ance for you to show your talent and you will learn a lot.（运用了不定式作主语，it作形式主语）9Dear Johnson,I am sorry to tell you that I cant take part in the volleyball game with you this weekend.This morning I got a stomachache after drinking some milk which was not fresh, and even now Im still feeling weak. My d

47、octor suggested that I avoid too much exercise and have a good rest. So I cant play the game with you.But if you agree, I can invite another classmate who plays volleyball very well to join you. Or I can take part in the volleyball game with you next time. Please consider my suggestion seriously! Lo

48、oking forward to your reply.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就“不能和留学生Johnson一起参加本周末的排球比赛”一事，写一封道歉信，讲明原因和提出补救方法。【详解】1.词汇积累参加：take part inparticipate in建议：suggestrecommend同意：agreeconsent考虑某事：consider sth.take sth. into consideration2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：So I cant play the game with you.拓展句：So

49、 I cant play the game with you, which I feel very sorry.【点睛】【高分句型1】This morning I got a stomachache after drinking some milk which was not fresh, and even now Im still feeling weak. (运用了which引导的限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】My doctor suggested that I avoid too much exercise and have a good rest. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)【高

50、分句型3】But if you agree, I can invite another classmate who plays volleyball very well to join you. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)10Possible versions:Follow the lead(1)Its a great honor for me to stand here and address my speech entitled “Follow the lead”. As we all know, many high-profile figures were honored as

51、 inspirational role models in Touching China awards. One of the figures deeply touching my heart is Jiang Mengnan. Deaf almost since birth, she has overcome a large number of obstacles to achieve her dream of studying for a PhD at Tsinghua University.As a Gen Zer, Id like to acquire a good knowledge

52、 of English, which is not only a tool widely used in life, but also a carrier to influence and understand the world. Though life can throw challenges on my way, Ill regard them as “gifts of fate” to realize my ambition and as a messenger to spread Chinese and Chinese culture.Follow the lead(2)Its a

53、great honor for me to stand here and address my speech entitled “Follow the lead”. Many inspirational role models have been brought to the national audience by Touching China. The person I admire most is Liu Wei, an armless pianist. Liu took two gold medals in the National Paralyzed Swimming Champio

54、nship at 14. Unfortunately, he gave up swimming due to illness and then began to learn the piano. Strong and optimistic, he carried on a daily 7-hour practice and eventually ended up playing with his toes at level seven for normal people.Life is full of thorns. As long as we are brave and tough, dif

55、ficulties can be chances. As an ordinary person, I am unlikely to do astonishing feats, but if confronting challenges, I am bound to live with them to be a person of value.Follow the lead(3)Its a great honor for me to stand here and address my speech entitled “Follow the lead”. Over the past 20 year

56、s, many inspirational role models have been honored in Touching China awards. Among them, Peng Shilu, the father of nuclear submarines, played an indispensable role in developing and building Chinas first nuclear submarines. He dedicated his life to the cause of nuclear power. Moreover, he once said

57、: “As long as the motherland needs, I am willing to contribute everything.”As one of the Chinese Youth of the new era, taking Peng as an example, I will cherish time and develop capabilities to serve the people with my professional skills. Furthermore, with a social sense of mission and responsibili

58、ty, I will go where the motherland needs me and do whatever I can to contribute to realizing the Chinese dream.Follow the lead(4)Its a great honor for me to stand here and address my speech entitled “Follow the lead”. Among the role models worthy of respect, what impresses me most is Yuan Longping,

59、known as the “father of hybrid rice”. He is a national hero and a symbol of dogged scientific pursuit in China, devoted to rice plants to help alleviate famine and poverty across the world. Though receiving numerous awards both in China and abroad, Yuan considers himself a farmer at heart.“Chance fa

60、vors the prepared mind,” he quoted. Inspired by his words, I will focus on studies, sharpen skills and cultivate the mind to fulfill my dream. Whats more, making impossible possible is the motivating force for Yuan. I will keep it in mind and seek after potentials on the path to the future.【解析】【导语】本

61、篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生在观看完感动中国（Touching China）之后，以“Follow the lead”为题写一篇发言稿参加学校演讲比赛。其内容包括感动你的人物事迹和你如何践行优秀品质。【详解】1.词汇积累众所周知： As we all know As is known to us all被誉为：be honored as be extolled as克服：overcome conquer传播：spread propagate2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：One of the figures deeply touching my heart is Jiang Mengnan.

62、拓展句：One of the figures who deeply touch my heart is Jiang Mengnan.【点睛】【高分句型1】As a Gen Zer, Id like to acquire a good knowledge of English, which is not only a tool widely used in life, but also a carrier to influence and understand the world.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Though life can throw challeng

63、es on my way, Ill regard them as “gifts of fate” to realize my ambition and as a messenger to spread Chinese and Chinese culture.（运用了though引导的让步状语从句）11Dear Tom,How are you these days? I am so delighted to receive your letter appreciating my care and help during the Spring Festival this year.Helping

64、neighbors in need and keeping in harmony with them is one of the traditional virtues of our country. There was nothing more natural than to do what I could, such as inviting you to have a reunion dinner with my family in our most significant festival. Whenever you come to China again and encounter d

65、ifficulties, please feel free to let me know. In fact, I am also grateful to you for helping me improve my oral English and introducing various British culture to me, which helped broaden my horizons.Hope to see you soon!Your,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生给邻居Tom的感谢信回信。【详解】1.词汇积累感谢：appreciatethank有意义的：sig

66、nificantmeaningful遇见：encountermeet事实上：In factas a matter of fact2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Helping neighbors in need and keeping in harmony with them is one of the traditional virtues of our country.拓展句：Helping neighbors who are in need and keeping in harmony with them is one of the traditional virtues of our

67、country.【点睛】【高分句型1】There was nothing more natural than to do what I could, such as inviting you to have a reunion dinner with my family in our most significant festival.（由what引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】Whenever you come to China again and encounter difficulties, please feel free to let me know.（由whenever引导的让步状语

68、从句）【高分句型3】In fact, I am also grateful to you for helping me improve my oral English and introducing various British culture to me, which helped broaden my horizons.（由which引导的非限制性定语从句）12Value PE classesHello, everyone! Physical education, one of the five dimensions of education, is an important compo

69、nent of quality education. As a major carrier of PE, PE classes can undoubtedly bring us numerous benefits, such as cultivating physical qualities, strengthening team spirit and deepening the concept of lifelong exercise.Unfortunately, some students ignore PE classes, during which they simply bury t

70、hemselves in homework or just idle the time away. What a pity!Its high time we valued and actively participated in PE classes. We should not only do physical exercise but learn sports knowledge. Only in this way can we establish good exercising habits and accumulate sports culture, thus laying a sol

71、id foundation for lifelong sports and the spread of Chinese culture.My friends, lets attach great importance to PE classes!【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你校正在组织一场英语演讲比赛。请以Value PE classes为主题，自拟标题写一篇发言稿参赛。【详解】1.词汇积累培养：developcultivate部分：partcomponent打发时间：kill timeidle time away重要性：significanceimportance2.句式拓展简单

72、句变复合句原句：Physical education, one of the five dimensions of education, is an important component of quality education.拓展句：Physical education, which is one of the five dimensions of education, is an important component of quality education.【点睛】高分句型1 As a major carrier of PE, PE classes can undoubtedly

73、bring us numerous benefits, such as cultivating physical qualities, strengthening team spirit and deepening the concept of lifelong exercise. (运用了动名词作宾语)高分句型2 Only in this way can we establish good exercising habits and accumulate sports culture, thus laying a solid foundation for lifelong sports and the spread of Chinese culture. (运用了部分倒装)