山东省泰安市2020届高三上学期期中考试英语试题 PDF版含答案.pdf
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1、高三英语试题 第页(共 12 页)高 三 年 级 考 试英 语 试 题本试卷共 12 页。满分 150 分,考试用时 120 分钟。考试结束,将答题卡交回。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。3.非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的
2、答案无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the man going to do?A.Send a text.B.Meet a client.C.Have a meeting.2.What are the speakers probably preparing for?A.A shopping list.B.A dinner menu
3、.C.A picnic.3.What is the man looking for?A.His phone.B.His key.C.His glasses.4.When does the train leave?A.At 11 45.B.At 12 05.C.At 12 15.5.Where will the boy most probably be tonight?A.In the cinema.B.In his room.C.In a school.2019郾111高三英语试题 第页(共 12 页)第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白
4、后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7 题。6.With whom did Henry visit the Atlanta Zoo?A.His family.B.His friends.C.His research team.7.How old is Henry now?A.24 years old.B.34 years old.C.44 years old.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9
5、题。8.What is wrong with Roberts phone?A.It stores too many things.B.It broke down in water.C.It has run out of power.9.What will Robert probably do?A.Ask for help online.B.Buy a memory card.C.Delete some pictures.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colle
6、agues.B.Neighbors.C.Customer and waitress.11.How is Mike feeling now?A.Thirsty.B.Hungry.C.Tired.12.What is the disadvantage of the robot?A.It serves coffee slowly.B.It makes just one coffee a time.C.It cannot control the coffees strength well.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Why does Roy apply for the job?
7、A.To earn some money.B.To gain work experience.C.To get the local news quickly.14.When is Roy especially needed?A.On weekends.B.On Fridays.C.On Wednesdays.15.What does Roy major in?A.Media.B.Journalism.C.Advertising.2高三英语试题 第页(共 12 页)16.What should Roy do first?A.Have a talk with Mr.Smith.B.Read the
8、 school newspaper.C.Fill in an application form.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Which of the following can best describe most Chinese young people?A.Independent.B.Creative.C.Optimistic.18.What percentage of the Indian youth are hopeful for the future?A.53%.B.49%.C.20%.19.What do most Chinese young people
9、 worry about?A.Energy.B.Technology.C.Environment.20.What is the speaker doing?A.Broadcasting news.B.Giving a lesson.C.Hosting a show.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)第一节(共16小题;每小题2.5分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhat to do if you find a sick,injured or abandoned wild animal.General
10、tipsDont remove an animal from its natural habitat(the animal may not need assistance,and youcould do more harm than good).Check the animal periodically for 24-48 hours.Keep your distance.Young animals/babiesIf you find an abandoned young animal,separated from adults or left on its own keep cats and
11、dogs away and limit noise.An adult may not return if it is noisy or if people are close by.Get help for a wild animalIn Ontario,wildlife rehabilitators(复健员)are authorized by the Ministry of Natural Resourcesand Forestry to provide temporary care to sick,injured and abandoned wildlife so it can beret
12、urned to the wild.Rehabilitators commit significant time and resources,and many seekdonations to assist with their work.Every effort is made by wildlife rehabilitators to ensure wildlife in their care do not becometame(驯服).3高三英语试题 第页(共 12 页)Find a wildlife rehabilitatorTo get help for a sick,injured
13、 or abandoned animal,you can contact:an authorized wildlife rehabilitatoryour local Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry district officeHealth risksIf you come across sick or diseased wildlife and you suspect there is a public health risk(such as West Nile virus),contact your regional or local
14、 health unit immediately:Ontario Public Health UnitsPublic safetyIf the animal is alive and there is a public safety issue,contact your local police department.21.Which is the general solution if you find an abandoned animal?A.Leave it where it is and observe it.B.Remove it from its natural habitat.
15、C.Stay with it and care for it.D.Pretend not to have seen it.22.Wildlife rehabilitators are devoted to.A.providing constant care to wildlifeB.making wild animals well-tamedC.releasing wildlife back to the wildD.donating large sums to charity23.Who will you contact if you find a wild animal at the ri
16、sk of public health in Ontario?A.Ontario Public Health Units.B.An authorized wildlife rehabilitator.C.The local police department.D.The Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry.24.Whats the purpose of the text?A.To teach people how to train animals.B.To give advice on protecting endangered wildlif
17、e.C.To call on people to raise pets.D.To introduce the animals in Ontario.BAs the President of Ariel Investments,I am often asked how to cultivate(培养)greenhands to be qualified for a new job within a short time.My memories take me straight backto the days when I worked for John W.Rogers.While in col
18、lege,I worked as an intern(实习生)at Ariel Investments.As the youngestgirl of six kids from a single mom,I had very little knowledge of the business world.When Igraduated,I decided to return to the company to improve myself.At the age of 22,my perspective was greatly influenced by lunching with the com
19、panysfounder and then-president,John W.Rogers.He told me that I would often find myself in the4高三英语试题 第页(共 12 页)company of rich and successful people with big titles,lots of degrees and lots of experience.And yet,my ideas could still be as good or even better,he said.This early advice became theguid
20、ing force that has helped me throughout my entire career.When I was starting out,Ithought my inexperience was holding me back,but John said that it was a good thing.He toldme that being inexperienced means that you have a fresh point of view.As my tutor,John encouraged me to be brave.As my boss,he t
21、ook some giant leaps offaith to support me.Because of our first lunch and the years of support that followed,I neverthought twice about speaking up,raising my hand or taking a seat at the table.Staying inthe background was never a choice.But Johns advice came with one important warning.Ineeded to ke
22、ep my attitude in check.Its one thing to be firm but quite another to be rude.Similarly,there is a fine line between confidence and overconfidence.With that in mind,Ihave had to learn to balance the way I act around others.As someone once told me,“the goalis to be non-threatened and non-threatening
23、at the same time.”25.What can we learn about the author from the text?A.She went to Ariel Investments after graduation for practice.B.She made her voice heard with encouragement from her boss.C.Her miserable childhood had a negative effect on her work.D.Her performance during internship was highly p
24、raised in public.26.Due to John W.Rogers advice,the author _.A.learned to strike a balance between work and lifeB.contributed her ideas only after listening to othersC.no longer felt lost and became aware of her own valueD.switched to a different company to display her talent27.What can be a suitabl
25、e title for the text?A.Keep Your Attitude under Control.B.Encourage Your Employees to Grow.C.Let Your Success Be Your Noise.D.Live a Life with a High Goal.28.Who would probably benefit most from this article?A.Company bosses.B.Those new to a job.C.Business consultants.D.Experienced teammates.CIt see
26、ms every major city and town around the world hosts an annual marathon,withthousands of athletes running a gruelling 42.1 kilometres.While many runners motivation isto beat their personal best and cross the finishing line without collapsing,theyre also doing it5高三英语试题 第页(共 12 页)for a good causeto ge
27、nerate funds for charity.But like other major events,the marathon alsogenerates a massive carbon footprint.Thousands travelsome by planeto the location,andwaste from food packaging and goody bags gets left behind by spectators and runners.This isbecoming a big issue for citieshow to host a worthwhil
28、e event,encouraging people to exerciseand help charities,while protecting the environment?Several cities have developed formalplans to reduce their environmental impact and promote sustainable(可持续的)ideas.Oneevent in Wales,for example,introduced recycling for old running kit.Its something that this y
29、ears London Marathon tried to tackle by reducing the numberof drink stations on the running route,giving out water in paper cups and offering some drinksin eatable seaweed capsules.They also trialled new bottle belts made from recycled plastic so700 runners could carry water bottles with them during
30、 their run.London Marathon eventdirector Hugh Brasner told the BBC:“There are a lot of initiatives(倡议)we are using thisyear that we think will lead to some huge behavioural changes in the future.”Meanwhile,some people still think running a marathon could be our best foot forward inhelping the planet
31、.Dr Andrea Collins from Cardiff University told the BBC:“Training for amarathon makes you more sustainable in day-to-day activities.I started walking or running towork every day and shunning public transport altogether.Being environmentally friendly whiletraining sticks with you and becomes a way of
32、 life.”29.Why do many people enter for a marathon?A.To achieve their own ambitions.B.To generate a massive carbon footprint.C.To improve themselves both physically and mentally.D.To challenge their personal limitations and raise money for charities.30.What did Hugh Brasner think of this years London
33、 Marathon?A.It may bring a large profit to London.B.It saved a lot of water resources and power.C.It may improve peoples behaviour in the future.D.It may make Londoners more friendly when running a marathon.31.Which of the following can replace the underlined word“shunning”in the last paragraph?A.Da
34、maging.B.Avoiding.C.Choosing.D.Changing.32.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Running a marathon can make more money.B.Running a marathon can do great damage to the earth.C.Running a marathon can change peoples life completely.D.Running a marathon can contribute to protecting the earth.6高三英
35、语试题 第页(共 12 页)DEngineers in Upstate New York have invented a folded paper device that looks like adecorated art project.But dont be fooled.This is actually a paper-based battery.No,it doesntlook like any of those metal batteries running flashlights or smartphones.In these systems,thebattery can be p
36、rinted on a page.The batterys power consists of living bacteria.Paper electronics are simple to make and inexpensive,notes study leader Seokheun Choi,an engineer at Binghamton University.They need no electrical outlet to recharge.They just needmore bacteria,which can be found everywhere including di
37、rty water.“Most batteries use chemicals to generate electricity.Substituting bacteria can be anadvantage,”Choi says.“They are cheap and self-repairing.”What paper-based batteries wontdo is generate much power.They do,however create enough to run small devices in farawayor dangerous places such as a
38、battlefield.They might also find use in medicine.Forinstance,they might power tiny sensors,such as the types used to measure blood sugar.This invention is based on an observation made more than a century ago thatmicrobes(微生物)produce electricity as they digest food.Scientists refer to the bio-batteri
39、esbased on this principle as microbial fuel cells.A fuel cell generates electricity like a regularbattery.But a regular battery stops producing electricity when its inner chemical reactions stop.A fuel cell uses fuel that can be refilled.In this case,bacteria serve as the fuel.By refillingmore micro
40、bes,as needed,scientists can keep these fuel cells running.Lab tests have shown that the new battery can produce a current.Now,Choi and his teamare looking at ways to increase the power.Theyre studying different shapes and materials forthe anode and cathode(正负极).Theyre also looking for the best ways
41、 to combine batteriesfor more power.The beauty of the paper devices is that you can simply fold them to connectthem.And they surely will be a trend in the near future.33.What makes the paper-based batteries different from other batteries?A.They are mainly used to run smartphones.B.They use bacteria
42、to generate electricity.C.They are used to decorate small devices.D.They take a much shorter time to recharge.34.What can the paper-based batteries do?A.Power tiny devices.B.Lower blood sugar levels.C.Produce much electricity.D.Change chemicals in the paper.7高三英语试题 第页(共 12 页)35.What is the fourth pa
43、ragraph mainly about?A.The application of the new battery.B.The characteristics of the paper batteries.C.The intention to invent the device.D.The working principle of the invention.36.What is the authors attitude towards the development of the paper-based batteries?A.Defensive.B.Optimistic.C.Doubtfu
44、l.D.Ambiguous.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Think positiveHow are you feeling today?If your heads in a spin because youve had a bad nightssleep,or maybe youve just got too much to do,the chances are youre not in the best ofmoods.If everything seems like an effort and
45、you have a negative attitude,the last thing youwant to be told is to be positive!37.Of course,developing a positive attitude is easier said than done.38.When yourefeeling down,it is hard to be optimistic.But a study in the US has found that people who areoptimists are more likely to live longer than
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