Module 2【刷能力】(模块过关检测练)-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）.docx

1、2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）Module 2【刷能力】(模块过关检测练)时间：60分钟 满分：100分一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1Id like to hold our next meeting _ June 23rd. Is that OK for you?AinBatConDof2Heilongjiang is _ the north of China.AinBonCtoDfor3The old building became famous _.Ain 1980sBin the 1980Cin the 1980sDin a 19804There

2、are many places _ for your holiday.AvisitBto visitCvisitingDto visiting5Hong Kong is _ busier than Jinan.AveryBmuchCtooDlittle6 The temperature is 30 today. I prefer staying in to going out. It will be _ tomorrow. The temperature will reach 35.AcolderBhotterChottestDcoldest7Remember to _ your photo

3、tomorrow.AbringBtakeCtakingDbringing8You can see _ university at the end of the street.AaBanCanyD/9Its reported that there are more than 300 _ smokers (吸烟者) in China, nearly a third of all the smokers in the world.AmillionBmillionsCmillion ofDmillions of10The population of Tianjin is _ than _ Beijin

4、g.Asmaller; ofBsmaller; that ofCless; /Dless; that of11Which city has _ population, Qingdao, Shanghai or Jinan?Athe biggestBthe largestCthe mostDthe fewest12- I think English is math.- Yes, I think so.Amuch important thanBso important asCas important asDas more important as13There are about five _ p

5、eople in this city.AmillionBmillionsCmillions ofDmillion of14Which country has the second _ population in the world?AmostBmoreClargestDlarger15Many people go to Hong Kong _ things.AbuyingBto buyCbuyDbuys二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）（2022江苏苏州高新区第二中学八年级期末）The Yellow Crane Tower, a famous place of interest in Wuha

6、n, is standing on the Snake Hill. From the west to the east, it _16_ an area of 133, 330 square metres and it is 51.4 metres in _17_ with five floors.In the Three Kingdoms Period, the Yellow Crane Tower was built at the corner of Xiakou to protect the city. Later, the tower was changed into a place

7、for local people to visit _18_ the whole country was unified ( 统 一 ). With the development of the city, this tower was becoming a place of interest, _19_ in the Tang Dynasty. A lot of famous people have come here, _20_ plenty of famous poems for people all over the world to read.From the year 223 wh

8、en the Yellow Crane Tower was first built to the year 1985 when it was last built, 1762 years _21_ . During these years, it was damaged ( 损坏 ) and built for 12 times. Again and again, the famous tower was _22_ to the ground in the wars and fires, but after each time it was built by the people of Hub

9、ei.Now, the Yellow Crane Tower is known _23_ one of the three famous towers in South China. With classical poems and modern beauty, the tower has a _24_ meaning of climbing mountains and getting close to nature. Standing on the fifth floor of the tower, you can not only see the fantastic _25_ of Wuh

10、an city and the Yangtze River, but also feel the history and culture behind it, relaxing your body and mind at the same time.16AfillsBcoversCtakesDcosts17AtopBsizeCweightDheight18AifBsoCbeforeDafter19AespeciallyBusuallyCrecentlyDreally20AleavingBthrowingCforgettingDcarrying21AmovedBpassedCenteredDre

11、turned22AcutBhurtClostDburnt23AforBtoCasDfrom24AsmallerBbiggerCdeeperDlower25AsignsBviewsCsensesDmemories三、阅读单选（每题2分，共30分）（2022福建漳州八年级期末）Are you wondering where to go for fun in the city? Check this out.History MuseumYou can discover( 发现) the history of the city and see beautiful old treasures from

12、different times. Opening Hours:10 a.m. 6 p.m., Tuesdays to SundaysPrice: Children under 12: $ 13Adults( 成年人) :$23Childrens Fun ParkThis park has 13 rides and is fun for the whole family. It also has many souvenir (纪念品) shops and restaurants.Opening Hours:10 a.m. 5 p.m. every dayPrice: Children 3 and

13、 over: $20Adults: $25Hot Water SpaPeople come here for the hot springs. Its four pools have water at different temperatures. They can enjoy a comfortable night.Opening Hours:1 p.m. 7 a.m. daily from November to March Price: Children under 12: $15Adults: $25Happy Street MarketIt is the biggest night

14、market in the city. Visitors can enjoy delicious local foods and different drinks.Opening Hours:4 p.m. 1 a.m. every dayFrom May to October26What do we know about History Museum?AIts only for adults.BItsfree for children.CIts open every day.DIt shows beautiful old treasures.27How much should 12-year-

15、old Tom and his parents pay if they go to Childrens Fun Park this Saturday?A$45.B$50.C$70.D$75.28In Hot Water Spa, you can _.Aspend a comfortable nightBbuy any souvenir you likeCenjoy delicious local foods Dhave a taste of different drinks29If you want to have fun at night in August, you can go to _

16、.AHot Water SpaBHistory MuseumCChildrens Fun ParkDHappy Street Market30The material is most probably from _.Aa storybookBa tour websiteCa news reportDa science magazine（2022福建福州八年级期末）Visit Ncist PointNcist Point is one of the most famous lighthouses in Scotland. It can be found on the most westerly

17、tip of Skye near the township of Glendale. Off the point, whales （鲸鱼）can often be seen in the summer months. WeatherThis walk is not suitable in all weather conditions. It takes you near high cliffs （峭壁）, so its not a good idea to go in windy conditions or if its misty （多雾的）. ParkingThe car park is

18、located at the very end of the single-track road, 10.5 miles from Dunvegan （a 30-minutc drive）. If you are traveling from Portree, it is 31 miles away and will take about one hours drive.31Ncist Point is on the western side of _.AWalesBSkyeCGlendaleDEngland32It is not suitable to visit the lighthous

19、e on _ days.AhotBcoldCwindyDsunny33How far away is Portree from Ncist Point?A30 minutes walk.B10.5 miles.C31 miles.DOne hours walk.34Which of the following is NOT mentioned （提及）?AThe lighthouse is near a cliffBThe lighthouse is in Scotland.CThe viewing spot has a car park for visitors.DThe lighthous

20、e is closed on windy days.35The above information is probably from _.Aa novelBa newspaperCa science bookDa story book（2022山西八年级期末）Last week I went to Corsica with my friends on vacation. It was my first visit to the island! We took the ship from Toulon, France, to the city Ajaccio. Although Toulon a

21、nd Ajaccio seemed quite close, it took us eight hours. We chatted and played card games to kill time. When we got there, I got a surprise because of the weather. It was already October! But we just needed to wear T-shirts and shorts. We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends

22、even went swimming in the sea. The Corsican scenery (风景) was so beautiful. We had a picnic, went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures.Ajaccio is famous for being Nepoleons birthplace, so we also went to the Maison Bonaparte. It was the home of the Bonaparte family. In fact, it w

23、as a museum when we visited it.One day we took the local train to another beautiful city named Corte. We visited the citadel (城堡) and the museum where we learnt more about Corsican history and enjoyed the beautiful views of the city.The food in Corsica was fantastic and we often visited the market t

24、o taste something delicious. We also went to some local restaurants for dinner and ate fresh seafood. At the end of the trip, we were very sad to leave and I hope to return to Corsica again some day.36How did the writer go to Ajaccio?ABy air.BBy ship.CBy train.DBy bus.37How was the weather in Ajacci

25、o?AHot.BDry.CCold.DRainy.38What did NOT the writer do in Corte?AEnjoyed the Views.BVisited the museum.CHad a picnic.DVisited the citadel.39Which is TRUE according to the passage?AThe writer had a wonderful time in Corsica.BThe writer didnt like eating the local food.CThe writer only visited the muse

26、um during the trip.DThe food in Corsica wasnt good.40Whats the best title for this passage?AWays to kill timeBThe food in CorsicaCA trip to CorsicaDA weekend四、补全对话7选5（每题2分，共10分）（2021黑龙江通河县教师进修学校八年级期末）从AG选项中选出能填到空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）A: Welcome to Harbin. _41_ B: Yes. I heard Harbin was also calle

27、d Ice City. Why?A: _42_ The ice lanterns(灯) here are very beautiful. There are a lot of cartoon characters(人物) that are made of ice and snow. B: _43_A: Yes. Its name is Zhaolin Park. B: _44_A: Yes, you are right. Lets visit it. B: By the way, where is the Ice and Snow World?A: On the Sun Island. _45

28、_ It is a fantastic world.B: I also want to go there. A: Sure. We can go there tomorrow.AThats all right.BIt seems like a park.CBecause it is cold in winter.DBecause Harbin is famous for ice and snow.EIt is a good place in winter to enjoy ice and snow, isnt it?FIs this your first time to come here?G

29、I went there last winter holiday.五、短文选词填空（每题1分，共10分）（2019全国八年级课时练习）用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。arrive; other; like; busy; leave; on; farm; some; million; notebookMs Huang, our English teacher, took us to visit the Hong Kong Museum of History _46_ August 18th. We brought our pens, _47_ and cameras. When

30、 we _48_ at the museum at 9:00 am, we saw an old store, a village house, a boat and many _49_ things people used many years ago. We learnt about what Ms Huangs home town, Hong Kong, was _50_ many years ago. In the past, Hong Kong was a small town. Many people were fishermen and _51_. Now it has a po

31、pulation of over seven _52_. It becomes an important city. And it becomes as _53_ as Shanghai. Well, when we took some notes about the history of Hong Kong, we also took _54_ photos of the fishing boats. Finally, we _55_ the museum at one oclock in the afternoon. The visit was very excellent because

32、 we learnt about changes in Hong Kong.六、短文语境提示填空（每题1分，共10分）（2022广东汕头八年级期末）请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。From April 30th to May 9th, four of the Bronze (铜) Zodiac (生肖) Animal Heads in Old Summer Palacethe ox head, the tiger head, the monkey head and the pig headwere showed in Shantou _56_ the

33、first time.The Animal Heads were made according to the 12 zodiac signs during Qing Dynasty. They are the symbols of 12 Shichens of the day in ancient time. _57_ it comes to its time period, a Head will pour water out of its mouth. In 1860, the Old Summer Palace was burned down by British and French

34、forces. A lot of Chinese treasures, _58_the 12 Bronze Zodiac Animal Heads, were taken away. After that, they were lost for more than 140 years. Luckily, some of the Heads made _59_ way home after 2000. By now we have succeeded in bringing eight of them back home with the _60_ of many Chinese.“One of

35、 the reasons why we _61_ them to Shantou is to show our respect (尊重) for the hard-working Shantou people, and especially for the _62_ with a history of 162 years.” the host of the show says. “As _63_ as I know, Shantou opened its port (开埠) in 1860. It was also the _64_ year when the Bronze Zodiac An

36、imal Heads were lost abroad. So these cultural treasures happen to have a new relation with Shantou, which adds _65_ special meaning to this show.”七、材料作文（共15分）66（2022重庆梁平八年级期末）山水田园， 美丽梁平！我们的家乡梁平正在创建国家森林城市。近年来梁平的环境发生了很大的变化，请你根据以下提示，以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，写一篇 80120词的短文，题目和开头已给出。参考信息：1. 过去： 空气

37、污染、水污染严重，鱼、鸟不多；公园很少。2. 现在：山清水秀，空气清新， 鸟语花香；公园很多，其中双桂湖湿地公园(Wetland Park)是最大、最漂亮的一个，吸引了各地游客。3. 为家乡创建国家森林城市(create a national forest city)而努力。The Changes in My HometownLiangping, my hometown, is trying to create a national forest city now. _参考答案：1C【详解】句意：我想在六月二十三日举办咱们的下一场会议，对你来说这时间好吗？本题考查时间介词，A. in 在，加一

38、段时间；B. at 在，加时间点；C. on 在，加具体某一天；D. of 的，表示从属。根据“June 23rd”为具体某一天，故选C。【点睛】本题考查介词加时间，介词表示时间点用at，表示时间点和时刻，表示较短暂的一段时间；介词加具体的日子用on，可表示特定的早上下午晚上；介词加一段时间用in，也可表示在一段时间之后。注意区分这几个介词之间的区别。2A【详解】句意：黑龙江在中国北部。本题考查地点介词。A. in 在，表示“在范围内”；B. on 在，表示“接壤”；C. to 位于，表示“范围外”；D. for 为了。根据黑龙江在中国内部，故选A。3C【详解】句意：这栋老建筑在二十世纪八十年

39、代出名。本题考查年代的表达，表示“在二十世纪八十年代”用“in the 1980s”或者“in the 1980s”。A. in 1980s 缺少定冠词the；B. in the 1980数字缺少s；C. in the 1980s 正确；D. in a 1980 错误表达。故选C。4B【详解】句意：假期有许多地方可以参观。A. visit 参观，动词原形；B. to visit 参观，不定式；C. visiting 参观，现在分词；D. to visiting参观，to为介词。本题中不定式做定语，意为：假期要参观的地方，故选B。5B【详解】句意：香港比济南要繁忙得多。A. very 非常；B.

40、 much 许多；C. too 太；D. little 几乎不。根据“busier than”可知，空格处填修饰形容词比较级的词，故选B。6B【详解】句意：今天的温度是30。相比出去，我更喜欢待在家里。明天会更热，温度会达到35。A. colder 更冷；B. hotter 更热；C. hottest 最热；D. coldest 最冷。根据今天30度，明天35度可知，明天会更热；只有今天和明天进行比较，故选比较级，而不是最高级，选B。7A【详解】句意：记得明天带来你的照片。A. bring 带来，动词原形；B. take 带着，动词原形；C. taking 带着，动名词；D. bringing

41、 带来，动名词。根据“remember to do sth.或remember doing sth.”固定用法，排除C和D。再由“记得带来照片”，可知是“带来”而不是“带着”，故选A。8A【详解】句意：你能在街道末尾看到一所大学。本题考查冠词。A. a 泛指一（个、座、所），加辅音音素；B. an 泛指一（个、座、所），加元音音素；C. any 任何；D. 不填。 根据“看到一所大学”，表示泛指“一所”，再由university首字母发音为辅音音素，故选A。【点睛】本题考查不定冠词a和an之间的区别，首先明确不定冠词表示泛指，翻译为“一（个）”，a加辅音音素，an加元音音素。这并不是看单词的首

42、字母，而是看发音，学生们请务必弄清楚这一点。9A【详解】句意：据报道，中国有超过300万的吸烟者，将近世界所有吸烟者的三分之一。million百万；前面有具体的数字时，用单数形式，后面不加of。故答案为A。10B【详解】句意：天津的人口比北京的小。考查形容词比较级和代词辨析题。small小的，主要指的是“尺寸”、“重量”等，词的本身不带任何感情色彩，只是表示not big, not large；little比较抽象，表示小巧的小而可爱的，含有更多情感。that指代不可数名词或者可数名词单数，后面有of所有格修饰，表示特指。本句population 人口，需用small（er）修饰；后面再次提到

43、则用that指代，of Beijing做其后置定语。根据句意语境，可知选B。11B【详解】句意：哪一所城市人口最多，青岛、上海还是济南？A. the biggest 最大的；B. the largest 最大的；C. the most 最多的；D. the fewest 最少的。根据“population”，表示人口多用large修饰少用small，故选B。12C【详解】句意：-我认为英语和数学一样重要。 -我也这么认为。两者比较用比较级。important 的比较级是“more important”；much可以修饰比较级，但不构成比较级。not as/soas（不像一样的）。指前方不像后方

44、一样，中间加形容词或副词的原级。形容词用来修饰名词，或用作表语。根据句意及结构，故选C。13A【详解】句意：这个城市有大约五百万人。million 百万；hundred, million,billion这些词，在前面有数字的时候应该保持单数。故选A。【点睛】本题考查million的用法，million 百万，（一）、数词+million时，无论是几，million都用原形，后加可数名词复数，即“数词+million+可数名词复数”；（二）、当million+of时，million变成millions，即“millions of+可数名词复数”表示“数以百万计的”。14C【详解】句意：世界上哪个

45、国家有第二大人口？A. most 最多的；B. more 更多的；C. largest 最大的；D. larger 更大的。根据“population”，表示“人口多”用large修饰，排除A和B；再由the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词，表示“第几的”，故选C。15B【详解】句意：许多人去香港买东西。A. buying 买，现在分词；B. to buy 买，不定式；C. buy 买。动词原形；D. buys 买，一般现在时第三人称单数。根据去香港是为了买东西，不定式做目的状语，故选B。16B17D18D19A20A21B22D23C24C25B【导语】本文主要介绍了黄鹤楼的历史和意义。16句意

46、：从西到东，占地133330平方米，高51.4米，共五层。fills充满；covers覆盖；takes拿，取；costs花费。根据“an area of 133, 330 square metres”可知，此处表示一个面积，推测此处应表示黄鹤楼占地多少。固定短语cover an area of.“占地面积”。故选B。17句意：从西到东，占地133330平方米，高51.4米，共五层。top顶端；size尺码；weight重量；height高度。根据“it is 51.4 metres”可知，此处表示黄鹤楼的高度。固定短语in height“在高度方面”。故选D。18句意：后来，在全国统一后，塔被

47、改为当地人参观的地方。if如果；so因此；before在之前；after在之后。根据“the tower was changed into a place for local people to visit”以及“the whole country was unified ( 统 一 ).”可知，先国家统一，然后黄鹤楼才从保卫作用变为观赏作用。故选D。19句意：随着城市的发展，这座塔逐渐成为人们关注的地方，尤其是在唐代。especially尤其是；usually通常；recently最近；really真正的。根据“A lot of famous people have come here,”可

48、知，黄鹤楼在唐代很受欢迎，这是对前文“成为名胜古迹”举的一个例子，应用“尤其是”表示突出。故选A。20句意：许多名人来到这里，留下了大量的名诗供全世界的人阅读。leaving离开；throwing扔；forgetting忘记；carrying携带。根据“ plenty of famous poems for people all over the world to read.”可知，留下了诗篇，游客才能看到并解读。故选A。21句意：从223年黄鹤楼第一次建成到1985年最后一次建成，1762年过去了。moved移动；passed经过；entered进入；returned返回。根据“From t

49、he year 223 when the Yellow Crane Tower was first built to the year 1985 when it was last built, 1762 years”可知，此处是指1762年过去了。故选B。22句意：这座著名的塔在战争和大火中一次又一次地被烧毁，但每次都是湖北人建造的。cut切；hurt伤害；lost丢失；burnt烧焦。根据“to the ground in the wars and fires,”可知，此处是指被烧毁。固定短语burn to the ground“全部烧毁”。故选D。23句意：现在，黄鹤楼被誉为中国南方三大名

50、塔之一。for为了；to到，朝；as作为；from来自。根据“the Yellow Crane Tower is known.one of the three famous towers in South China.”可知，此处是指黄鹤楼作为三大名塔之一。固定短语be famous as“作为而出名”。故选C。24句意：这座塔有古典诗词和现代美，具有更深层的登山和亲近自然的意义。smaller更小的；bigger更大的；deeper更深的；lower更低的。根据“the tower has a.meaning of climbing mountains and getting close t

51、o nature.”可知，此处是指有着更深刻的意义，故选C。25句意：站在塔的五楼，你不仅可以看到武汉城和长江的奇观，还可以感受到它背后的历史文化，放松身心。signs迹象；views风景；senses感觉，观念；memories记忆。根据“Standing on the fifth floor of the tower,”可知，站在楼的第五层，你就可以看到好的视野。故选B。26D27C28A29D30B【导语】本文介绍了一个城市的几个好玩的地方。26细节理解题。根据“You can discover( 发现) the history of the city and see beautiful

52、 old treasures from different times.”可知，在历史博物馆可以看到不同时代美丽的古老珍宝，故选D。27细节理解题。根据“Childrens Fun Park”中的信息“Price: Children 3 and over: $20 Adults: $25”可知，三岁及以上儿童是20美元，成人是25美元，所以12岁的Tom和他的父母应该需要支付70美元，故选C。28细节理解题。根据“Hot Water Spa”中的信息“They can enjoy a comfortable night.”可知，在热水温泉，你可以度过一个舒适的夜晚，故选A。29细节理解题。根据

53、题干中的时间“in August”可知，“Happy Street Market”中的时间“From May to October”符合，所以如果你想在八月的晚上玩得开心，你可以去幸福街市场，故选D。30推理判断题。根据“Are you wondering where to go for fun in the city? Check this out.”及整个文章理解可知，主要是介绍一个城市的几个好玩的地方，应该是在旅游网站上会看到，故选B。31B32C33C34D35B【导语】本文介绍了关于参观Ncist Point的一些信息。31细节理解题。根据“It can be found on th

54、e most westerly tip of Skye near the township of Glendale.”可知Ncist Point位于Skye的西侧，故选B。32细节理解题。根据“so its not a good idea to go in windy conditions or if its misty （多雾的）.”可知有风的日子不适合参观灯塔。故选C。33细节理解题。根据“=If you are traveling from Portree, it is 31 miles away and will take about one hours drive.”可知从Portr

55、ee 到Ncist Point有31英里，故选C。34细节理解题。根据“It takes you near high cliffs （峭壁）”、“Ncist Point is one of the most famous lighthouses in Scotland.”、“The car park is located at the very end of the single-track road”可知ABC选项文中都有提及，D选项“灯塔在刮风的日子不开放。”文中并没有提及，故选D。35推理判断题。根据“Visit Ncist Point”可知此处是关于参观Ncist Point的一些信息

56、，所以可能在报纸上看到，故选B。36B37A38C39A40C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者与朋友一起到Corsica度假的经历。36细节理解题。根据“We took the ship from Toulon, France, to the city Ajaccio.”可知，他们是坐船到达 Ajaccio的。故选B。37细节理解题。根据“But we just needed to wear T-shirts and shorts. We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went s

57、wimming in the sea. ”可知，Ajaccio的天气炎热。故选A。38细节理解题。根据“We visited the citadel (城堡) and the museum where we learnt more about Corsican history and enjoyed the beautiful views of the city.”可知，在Corte作者并没有去野餐。故选C。39推理判断题。根据“In fact, it was a museum when we visited it.”及“We visited the citadel and the museu

58、m ”可知，C选项错误；根据“The food in Corsica was fantastic.dinner and ate fresh seafood.”可知，BD选项错误；通读全文可知，作者在Corsica玩得很开心。故选A。40最佳标题。根据“Last week I went to Corsica with my friends on vacation.”可知，本文主要讲述作者与朋友到Corsica度假的经历。故选C。41F42D43B44E45G【导语】本文是A与B讨论哈尔滨的一则对话。41根据“Yes”可知，此处应是一个一般疑问句，选项中只有F选项“这是你第一次到这吗”是一般疑问句

59、，故选F。42根据“I heard Harbin was also called Ice City. Why”可知，此处解释哈尔滨被称为“冰城”的原因，D选项“因为哈尔滨以冰雪闻名”符合，故选D。43根据“Yes. Its name is Zhaolin Park”可知，此处谈论有关公园的内容，B选项“它似乎像一个公园”符合，故选B。44根据“Its name is Zhaolin Park”以及“Lets visit it”可知，提到了这个公园的吸引人之处，所以对方建议去参观一下，E选项“它是冬天享受冰雪的好地方，不是吗”符合，故选E。45根据“It is a fantastic world

60、”可知，之前去过所以认为它是一个很不错的地方，G选项“我去年寒假去了那里”符合，故选G。46on47notebooks48arrived49other50like51farmers52million53busy54some55left【分析】文章介绍了去参观香港历史博物馆，了解了香港的历史，以前香港是一个小镇，许多人是渔民和农民，但是现在它成了一个大城市，和上海一样繁华；做了一些关于香港的历史的笔记，还拍了一些照片，这一次极好的参观。46句意：黄老师在8月18日带我们参观了香港历史博物馆。根据在具体的某一天用介词on；August 18th. 8月18日；故填on。47句意：我们拿出钢笔、笔记

61、和照相机。根据when we took some notes about the history of Hong Kong和选词，可知是笔记本，名词复数表示一类；故填notebooks。48句意：当我们在上午9点到达博物馆时。根据we saw an old store, a village house, a boat and many 4 things people used many years ago.和选词，可知是arrive到达；根据saw可知是过去时态；故填arrived。49句意：我们看见一个老商店、一个民房、一艏船和许多很多年前人们用的其他的东西。根据we saw an old

62、store, a village house, a boat and和选词，可知是other其他的，修饰可数名词复数；故填other。50句意：我们了解了黄老师的家乡香港许多年前是什么样子。根据we saw an old store, a village house, a boat and many 4 things people used many years ago. 和In the past, Hong Kong was a small town. Many people were fishermen and 6以及选词，可知是like像什么；故填like。51句意：许多人是渔民和农民。

63、根据句意和选词，可知是farmer农民，名词复数表示一类；故填farmers52句意：现在它有7百多万人口。根据it has a population of和选词，可知是million百万，前面有数量词时不用复数；故填million。53句意：它和上海一样繁华。根据句意和选词，可知是busy繁华的；as-as和一样，中间用原级；故填busy。54句意：我们也拍了渔船的一些照片。根据句意和选词，可知是some一些；故填some。55句意：我们在下午1点离开博物馆。根据Finally 和at one oclock in the afternoon以及选词，可知是leave离开；根据文章可知是过去时

64、态；故填left。【点睛】填空题主要考查学生综合运用语言知识点的能力，做这样的题时，必须通篇考虑，先掌握大意，再综合运用所学词汇、语法及常识进行推理判断，要想的高分，重点在于通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，充分利用各种线索作答。例如：小题7句意：现在它有7百多万人口。根据it has a population of和选词，可知是million百万，前面有数量词时不用复数；故填million。56for57When58including59their60help61brought62city63far64same65a【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍十二生肖兽首的一些情况

65、，并介绍这些文化瑰宝的展览。56句意：4月30日至5月9日，圆明园四尊十二生肖铜像牛头、虎头、猴头、猪头首次在汕头展出。for the first time“第一次”，固定短语，故填for。57句意：一到它的时间，一个头会从它的嘴里倒出水来。根据“.it comes to its time period, a Head will pour water out of its mouth.”可知，当时间到，一个头会从它的嘴里倒出水，用When引导时间状语从句，故填When。58句意：许多中国珍宝，包括青铜十二生肖被带走。根据“A lot of Chinese treasures, .the 12

66、Bronze Zodiac Animal Heads, were taken away.”可知，包括青铜十二生肖在内的许多珍宝被带走，including“包括”符合语境，故填including。59句意：幸运的是，一些生肖动物头像在2000年后回家了。此处指“some of the Heads”，是复数，用形容词性物主代词their，故填their。60句意：到目前为止，在许多中国人的帮助下，我们已经成功地把其中的8个带回家。with the help of.“在的帮助下”，故填help。61句意：我们把它们带到汕头的原因之一，是为了表达我们对辛勤工作的汕头人的尊重，尤其是对这座拥有162年历

67、史的城市的尊重。根据“One of the reasons why we.them to Shantou”可知，是将它们带到汕头，bring“带来”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填brought。62句意：我们把他们带到汕头的原因之一，是为了表达我们对辛勤工作的汕头人的尊重，尤其是对这座拥有162年历史的城市的尊重。根据“to show our respect (尊重) for the hard-working Shantou people, and especially for the.with a history of 162 years”可知，是指汕头这座城市，city“城市”符合

68、语境，故填city。63句意：据我所知，汕头是1860年开埠的。as far as I know“据我所知”，固定短语，故填far。64句意：也是在同一年，青铜十二生肖兽首在国外丢失。根据“Shantou opened its port (开埠) in 1860. It was also the.year when the Bronze Zodiac Animal Heads were lost abroad”可知，同年青铜十二生肖兽首在国外丢失，same“相同的”，作定语修饰year，故填same。65句意：所以这些文化瑰宝恰好与汕头有了新的联系，这为这次展览增添了特殊的意义。”此处泛指一个

69、意义，special首字母发辅音音素，故填a。66例文：The Changes in My HometownLiangping, my hometown, is trying to create a national forest city now. It has become more and more beautiful these years.But in the past, the air wasnt so clean and the water pollution was serious. We couldnt see many birds fly in the sky or fis

70、hes swim in the water. People wanted to have more parks or gardens to enjoy themselves in their free time.Now great changes have taken place here. The air is fresher and cleaner. The mountains are greener and the rivers are clearer. Different kinds of birds and fishes are living here. Trees and flow

71、ers are everywhere. We can also see lots of beautiful parks and gardens around us. Shuanggui Lake Wetland Park is the biggest and the most beautiful of them. Thousands of tourists come here every year.As students, we should do our best to make our hometown better. Im sure we will succeed in creating a national forest city.【详解】1. 题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题进行写作，介绍家乡所发生的变化。具体的内容要包含所给的提示。2. 写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时和一般过去时，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。第一段开头已给出，可以接着介绍这些年家乡的整体变化情况；第二段介绍过去家乡的情况；第三段介绍现在家乡发生改变后的情况；最后一段表达自己的希望。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。