UNIT 1 FOOD FOR THOUGHT USING LANGUAGE 重难点讲解学案-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册.docx

1、Unit 1 Food for ThoughtUsing Language1. function n.单句语法填空1) Compared to the traditional ones, they have three new unique _ (function).2)We have a spare bedroom that also functions _a study.完成句子3) Despite the power cuts，the hospital continued to_ (正常运作).4) In your new job you will _(履行许多不同的职责).答案：1)f

2、unctions 2)as 3)function normally 4)perform a variety of functions2. related adj. 单句语法填空1) He suffers from memory loss _(relate) to his disease. 2) Police now believe that the three crimes could be _(relate).3) The study found a direct _(relate) between smoking and lung cancer.4) We need to explain

3、why these issues are important and relate them _everyday life.5) Lack of exercise is also a risk factor for heart disease but its _(relative) small when compared with the others.完成句子6)There is no doubt that your disease _（与有关) your unhealthy diet.答案：1)related2)related3)relation4)to5)relatively6)is r

4、elated to3. diet n.单句语法填空1)Have you been _diet? Youve lost a lot of weight.2) You will feel better if you follow _low-fat diet.完成句子3) To keep fit, we should have _ (均衡的饮食)and take exercise every day.4)I decided to _(节食)before my holiday.答案：1)on 2)a 3)a balanced diet 4)go on a diet4. 不定式做表语省略to的情况单句语

5、法填空1) What she did to the matter was _(keep) silent.2)When I was little，my favorite thing to do was _(go) to the playground and play on the swings.3) In the evening the only thing he did was _(read) the newspaper.4)Now my dream is _(open) a cafe.答案：1)(to)keep 2)(to)go 3)(to)read 4)to open5. addict完成

6、句子1)The young guy _(沉迷于)surfing the Internet.单句语法填空2)Addicted to_ (play) the violin，he didnt find a stranger walked into his house. 3)These nuts are _(addict)-I cant stop eating them.4)Smoking is a harmful habit and makes people_ (addict)once they start doing it.5) He kicked his three-pack-a-day smo

7、king habit, and overcame his _(addict) to alcohol.答案：1)is addicted to2)playing3)addictive4)addicted5)addiction6. custom完成句子1) You should adapt yourself to _(当地的风俗)when you go to a new country.2)In Japan _(脱掉鞋子是风俗)when you enter a house.选词填空(custom/habit)3)The celebration of the Spring Festival in Ch

8、ina is a _.4)He has formed a good _of playing the piano for an hour since an early age.答案：1)local customs2)it is the custom to take off your shoes3)custom4)habit7. manner单句语法填空1) Its considered good _(manner) in some society to leave a little food on your plate.2)The manner _ which the decision was

9、announced was extremely regrettable.3) I worked out the maths problem _a different method.完成句子4) His mother taught him to always _(注意礼貌)with his elders.5) Im a professional and I have to conduct myself _(以专业方式).答案：1)manners2)in3)with mind his manners5)in a professional manner8. in case完成句子1) I had a

10、 snack _(以防)there was no time to eat later.2) _(如果发生) an emergency, break the glass and press the button.3) I cant understand why I couldnt do it. _(不管怎样)，Im going to try.4) _(我们决不应阻止)the students from exploring new ideas.单句语法填空5)Take an umbrella with you，in case it _(rain).6) _ is often the case wi

11、th old people，my grandfather is fond of talking about good old days.答案：1)in case2)In case of3)In any case4)In no case should we prevent 5)rains/shouldrain6)As9. trick单句语法填空1)The trick is _(pick) the animal up by the back of its neck.2) Children like to play tricks _each other on April Fools Day.3)Th

12、e young man claimed he was tricked into _(carry) loads for his colleague.4)The old woman _(trick) out of her life savings.5) Im afraid the other kids will laugh _me because I dont understand.6)He played a joke _me by pretending hed lost the tickets.答案：1)to pick2)on3)carrying4)was tricked5)at6)on10.

13、handle单句语法填空1)We have the confidence and the ability_ (handle) this important matter well.2)Most customers were satisfied with the way their complaints _(handle).3) To tell the truth, I dont know if I can _(处理好这件事).答案：1)to handle2)were handled3)handle the matter well11. differ单句语法填空1)Leaves are foun

14、d on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly _size and shape.2) The two students differ _one another _their ability to handle stress.3)It is not an easy thing to team up with those who differ _you on it.4) The medical opinion _(differ) as to how to treat the disease.答案：1)in2)from，in3)with4)diffe

15、rs12. slightly单句语法填空1) Fortunately, the baby was _(slight) injured in the car accident.2) His family then moved to a slightly _(large) house.完成句子3)- Did he mind lending you the car? -_ (一点都不).答案：1)slightly2)larger3)Not in the slightest13. recommend单句语法填空1)I recommend this book _anyone with an intere

16、st in chemistry.2)She was recommended_ the post by a colleague. 3) I would strongly recommend _(buy) a bicycle of high quality rather than a cheap one.4)During his stay in Xian，Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends _(recommend).完成句子5) I bought this album after a friend _(向我推荐它).6) It is

17、 strongly recommended that the machines _(每年检查一次).答案：1)to2)for3)buying4)had recommended5)recommended it to me6)(should) be checked once a year14. attack单句语法填空1) The witness said the woman was attacked _a broken bottle.2)The chances of _(attack)by a shark are very small compared to other dangers.3)Sh

18、e has been attacked _ignoring her own party members.4)His speech is widely seen as an attack _ the education system.完成句子5）The general commanded that the soldiers should _(对进行攻击)the enemy.6)The town _(受到攻击) by rebel groups for week now.答案：1)within2)being attacked3)for4)on5)make an attack on6)has been

19、 under attack15. within单句语法填空1)The beach is _walking distance of my house and we can hear the sound of the sea.2)I dont think it is _your power to carry on the research.3）You can come and go when you want _limits.4)As she came _sightof the house, she saw two men getting out of a car.完成句子5） An ambulance was on the spot _（几分钟内）.答案：1)within2)within3）within4)within5)within minutes