Unit 9 i like music that i can dance to.知识点总结及练习(无答案).docx
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1、Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.一、Knowledge Summary1. prefer v. 更喜欢,宁愿; prefer sth. 更喜欢某事 I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。 prefer to do. 宁愿做某事 I prefer to sit.我宁愿坐着。prefer sth to sth. 同相比更喜欢 I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。 prefer doing to doing .宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着
2、。2. along with 伴随 , 同 一道;I will go along with you. 我同你一道去。3. dance to sth. 随着跳舞 She likes dancing to the music. 她喜欢随着音乐而跳舞。4. different kinds of :各种各样 different kinds of clothes :各种各样的衣服5. take to ,带去 My father often takes me to the park. 我的爸爸经常带我去公园。6. suppose v“推断;料想”后可接宾语从句,“suppose + sb.(+to be)
3、+n/adj” “认为某人”be supposed to do sth =should do sth 应该be not supposed to do sth 不允许练习: All of the students are _ (suppose) to hand in their homework on time. We are not supposed _ (play) football on Sunday. Id like to climb Qomolangma, but its_(suppose) to be too cold.7. be important to sb. 对重要8. tho
4、ugh = although 作连词,虽然,尽管, 放在句子中间/句首,不能和but连用Though it was very late, he went on working. 虽然很晚了,但他还在工作 Mr. Smith , though he was young, did it very well. 史密斯先生虽然年轻,却做得很好。9. be sure to do 一定做某事,肯定做某事 It is sure to snow. 肯定要下雪10. be bad for sth. 对有坏处的11. stay away from 远离Stay away from me , I have a co
5、ld. 请远离我,我得了感冒12. to be honest :老实说(一般放在句子开头)To be honest I really like flowers. 老实说我真的很喜欢花。13. be in agreement: 意见一致,常与介词on /about连They are in agreement on that question. 他们对那个问题意见一致。14. remind sb. of sb./sth. 提醒,使记起 This song reminds him of his mother. 这首歌使他记起了他的妈妈。15. spare adj. 空闲的;不用的 in ones s
6、pare time “ 在某人的空闲时间”16. case n. 情况;实情 in that/this case “既然那样;即使那样的话”in case (of) 以免;以防;如果17. stick v. 粘贴;将.刺入 过去式:stick to 坚持(意见原则计划决 定诺言等), 有 “执意不改变”的意思。stick.into.把.插/刺入. Stick the fork into the potato18. end v.结束;终止 end up doing sth=finish doing sthn.末端;尽头 at the end of. 在尽头/末端 in the end=at la
7、st=finally 最后;终于 by the end of“到末为止(多用于完成时)ending n.结局;结尾 a happy ending19. feel like 想要;感觉像feel like doing = want to do = would like to do想去做某事20. cheer up 使振奋,使高兴的(v. +ad v) cheer sb. up =make sb. happy 使某人高兴 cheer me up 使我高兴21. try ones best to do sth= do ones best to do sth尽最大努力做某事22. reflect v.
8、 反映,映出;反射;反省reflect on/upon sth./sb. 仔细想;回忆 be reflected in sth 反映在某事上23. pity n. 遗憾,怜悯 pities (pl.) out of pity 出于同情 Its a pity that“可惜的是;令人遗憾的是” What a pity! 真可惜啊!24. praise n. 赞扬,表扬 in praise of 赞扬;歌颂 v. 赞扬;表扬 praise sb for sth/doing sth 为某事表扬某人25. wound n. 伤口;伤 rub salt into the wound 在伤口上撒盐 v.
9、伤害;使受伤 be wounded in 受伤wounded adj. 负伤的;受伤的 a wounded man 一个负伤的人26. get married 结婚,强调动作;be married 结婚,强调状态marry v. 嫁;娶;与结婚 marry sb 与某人结婚(get married to sb.)27. continue v.继续 continue to do sth/doing sth 例:He continued (write) while in hospital.28. made him very popular 为“make + 宾语+ 形容词(作宾语补足语)”结构,意
10、为“使.” make sb do sth 使某人做某事 make sb + n.使某人成为make him our monitor选他当班长29. lifetime n. 一生;有生之年 a lifetime study 终生的学习 during ones lifetime 在某人的一生中30.be moved by 被感动二、Grammar Focus定语从句:(1)、定语从句:由关系代词或者关系副词引导,修饰主句中的一个名词性成分,相当于一个形容词的功能,就叫做定语从句。(2)、先行词:被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。先行词分为人或者物。(3)、关系词:引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词分为关系
11、代词和关系副词。The man in the car is my father. The man is in the car. The man who is in the car is my father.先行词 关系代词(1) 常用的关系代词:that、which、who、whom、whose、(2) 常用的关系副词(在从句中只作状语):when、why、where关系代词指代成分人物句子主语宾语定语whowhomwhichthatwhose关系副词指代成分whentime时间状语whereplace地点状语whyreason原因状语三、当堂测验 单项选择1. She prefers to
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