Unit1重点知识 同步训练2022-2023学年人教版八年级上学期英语.docx

1、Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多 study for为而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴of course当然 feel like给的感觉；感受到 go shopping去

2、购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为one bowl of 一碗 the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 go on继续 something important重要的事up and down上上下下 take photos照相come up出来二、重点单词与短语讲解（一）1、anyone 连接 any one, someone 考点1）_is knocking at the door. （有人在敲门。） Is _ here? （有人在吗？） You can take_of the books.

3、（你可以从这些书中任选一本。）2、quite a few 连接quite a little, only a few, only a little, very few, very little 考点1）There are_books on the shelf, but none of them is useful to him. A.quite a littleB.quite a fewC.only a little This question is too easy for the students, and _students can work it out easily. A.quite

4、a fewB.very fewC. a few 3、taste 连接 look, sound, feel, smell考点1）-Does the soup_ nice? -Yes. Its hot, but really delicious. A.soundB.lookC.taste考点2）That drink_ sherry（雪利酒）. A.feelsB.tastesC.tastes like4、seem v似乎， 好像考点1）You seem_. Are you going to have a meal with us? A.unhappilyB.upsetC.sadly考点2）It_ _

5、a good idea at that time.（当时这主意好像不错。）考点3）他似乎认识这个女孩。 He_ _ _this girl. _ _ _ he _ this girl.5、enjoyable 连接 enjoy 连接 have fun, have a good time考点1）I enjoyed_（I）yesterday.考点2）I enjoyed_(play) football with them just now. =I had fun _(play) football with them just now. =I had a good time_(play) football

6、 with them just now.6、decide v.决定考点1）I decide_it. A.with usingB.to useC.at using考点2）Have you decided_where to camp? A.inB.withC.on7、try v.努力，尝试 n.尝试考点1）-So many problems! Im too tired. -You should try_over them by yourself. Youre not a child any longer. A.to getB.gettingC.get考点2）We have decided to t

7、ry_best to raise more money for the local charity. A.usB.ourC.ours考点3）I usually go traveling by train, but this time I will try_(go) by air.考点4）让我试一下吧！ Let me _ _ _.8、feel like v. 感觉像，想要，摸起来像考点1）I _ _ that I was a bird flying in the sky.考点2）She feels like_(drink) some water.9、too many 连接 too much, m

8、uch too考点1）-Mum, I am hungry. May I have some bread? -Of course. But dont eat_bread. A.too manyB.too muchC.much too考点2）这件连衣裙太贵了。 This dress is _ _ expensive.10、keep 连接 borrow, lend考点1）Dont give up. Keep_hard and you will win the match. A.workingB.workC.to work考点2）关门是为了使这个房间保持温暖。 Its very cold today.

9、 Please close the door to _ _ _ _.考点3）-How long may I _ the bike? -For a week. But you mustnt lend it to others. A.borrowB.lendC.keep11、感叹句考点1）_a clever girl she is! A.Who B.What C.How 考点2）_sweet water it is! A.Who B.What C. How 考点3）_important jobs they have done! A.What B.Who C.How 考点4）_clever a gi

10、rl she is! A.Who B.What C.How 考点5）_interesting the dog is! A.Who B.What C. How12、 其他知识点考点1）This man is _excellent salesman. A.aB.anC.the考点2）How do you like this movie?（同义句转换）_考点3）We still have _ to make this birthday cake look_. A.time enough, enough goodB.enough time, enough good C.enough time, goo

11、d enough考点4）I went to a _ farm in the countryside with my friend. A.friendsB.friendsC.friend考点5）Dont forget _ the window when you leave. A.closeB.to closeC.closing考点6）_go shopping with me? A.Why notB.How aboutC.Lets三、重点语法一般过去时一般过去时态结构：_标志词：_同步训练一、单选题( )1.-Do you have_to say for yourself? -No,I have_

12、to say.A. something; everything B. nothing; somethingC. everything; anything D. anything; nothing( )2.Paul and I_tennis yesterday. He did much better than I. A.play B.will play C.played D.are playing( )3.He went into his room and _to work. A.begins B.began C.beginning D.to begin ( )4.I dont want to

13、go to the museum, its too_. A. relaxing B. boring C. bored D.beautiful ( )5.I didnt go to the mountains _the bad weather. A.so B.because of C.because D.but( )6.Do you enjoy_photos? A.to take B.take C.taking D.takes( )7.Yesterday afternoon, we_to the park. A.went B.go C.goes D.goed( )8.Its cold, so w

14、e decided_at home. A.stay B.to stay C.staying D.stayed( )9.Dont forget_your homework tomorrow. A.bring B.to bring C.brought D.bringing( )10.She didnt_me about it. A.told B.tell C.telling D.tells（ ）11.It _sunny today，but it _ cloudy yesterday.Ais；isBwas；was Cis；was Dwas；is（ ）12I _ at school now，but I

15、 _ at home an hour ago.Aam；am Bwas；wasCam；were Dam；was（ ）13_ there any students in the classroom?No，there arent. But there _ some half an hour ago.AAre；were BWere；are CAre；are DWere；were（ ）14Where _ you last night?I _ at home.Aare；am Bam；am Cwere；was Dwere；were（ ）15_ Nancy at home last weekend?No，sh

16、e _.She was in the library with her friends.AIs；isnt BWas；wasnt CDid；didnt DWas；isnt（ ）16_ did you _ for dinner? Sichuan food.AWhat；have BWhen；had CWhy；have DHow；have（ ）17This movie is kind of boring. I dont really _ it.Asee Blook Cenjoy Dwant（ ）18I didnt go to the beach _ vacation. I stayed _ home.

17、Afor；in Bon；atCon；in Din；at（ ）19Could you give me _ money?Sorry. I dont have _ with me.Asome；any Blittle；some Cany；some Dlittle；any（ ）20Ill buy _ for my son，but _ for myself.Anothing；nothing Banything；nothingCsomething；nothing Dsomething；something（ ）21Did you do _ in the park last Sunday?Asomething

18、interesting Binteresting somethingCanything interesting Dinteresting anything（ ）22It _ that he went there last weekend.Aseems Bseemed Clooks Dlooked（ ）23The boy is _ to carry the box.Aenough strong Benough stronglyCstrong enough Dstrongly enough（ ）24I felt like _ in the sky like a bird.Af ly BflewCa

19、m flying Dflying（ ）25How did you feel about the trip?_.ABy train BIm very tired CIt was greatDThe weather was fine二、句型转换1.I did my homework yesterday. (改为否定句) I _ _ my homework yesterday.2.She went to New York on vacation. (就划线部分提问) _did she _ on vacation?3.Vera visited the Great Wall last Sunday. (

20、改为一般疑问句) _ Vera _ the Great Wall last Sunday?4.He was at home this time yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) _ he at home this time yesterday?5. Jim went to the beach last Sunday. (对画线部分提问) _ _ Jim _ last Sunday?三、写出下列动词的过去式1. stay_ 2. study_ 3. stop_ 4. decide_ 5. write_6. feel_ 7. has_ 8. find_ 9. come_ 10. are_四

21、.阅读理解ASome years ago there was an old woman.She had no children because she did not like children at all.But she loved cats.She had mother cats and baby cats.She had black cats and white cats.The children in the neighborhood came to her house to play with the cats.More and more cats came to the old

22、womans house.There were too many cats.The old woman couldnt (不能)feed them all.Then she had an idea(主意)“The children love my cats，” she thought(想)So she gave each child a cat.Then she was very happy.And the children were very happy，too.And the cats were pleased，too，because they each had a room.1The o

23、ld woman didnt like_.Aold cats Bbaby cats Cold people Dchildren2Why did the children come to the womans house?ATo look at her house. BTo help the old woman.CTo play with the cats. DTo buy young cats.3The word “feed” in the passage means_.Agive food to Blook after Clive with Dplay games4The woman gav

24、e each child a cat because_.Athe children liked the cats Bshe couldnt feed so many catsCmore cats came to her house Dchildren came to her house very day5Finally(最后)the woman_.Abegan to love childrenBsold(卖掉)all her cats to childrenCbought enough food for the childrens catsDcould get enough(足够的)food

25、for the cats in her houseBBill and Sue were brother and sister.They studied in the same school.One day，on their way home they saw some nice birds.But they had no money to buy them.Sue had a good idea.On Saturday and Sunday they went to their farm and helped their father pick apples.So their father g

26、ave them twenty dollars.Sue and Bill went to Mr.Kings shop after school.Every one of them bought a bird.One is yellow.The other is green.The yellow one is smaller than the green one.They liked them very much.1Bill was Sues _.Afather Bmother Cbrother Dsister2_ they went to work for money.AEvery day B

27、After school CAt night DOn Saturday and Sunday3They helped their father _ on the farm.Aclean the room Bpick apples Cwater the trees Dcook supper4Bill and Sue bought _ in Mr.Kings shop.Atwo dogs Btwo apples Ctwo birds Dapples5The green bird was _ than that yellow one.Abigger Bcheaper Cbetter Dsmaller