Unit5语法（复习讲义）-2023-2024学年四年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（人教PEP版）.docx

1、Unit 5 Dinners ready语法梳理：“would like”用法、不可数名词与可数名词精讲精练(含答案)v 征求对方用餐意愿的句型句型： What would you like?【课文应用】What would you like? 你想吃什么？Id like some soup and bread, please. 我想要一些汤和面包。【解析】would like是固定短语，意为“想要”。因为这是一个特殊疑问句，所以要把would放在you前面。答语中的Id是I would的缩写形式。 v “would like”用法小结 “Id like.”意为“我想要”“Id like”是“

2、I would like”的缩写形式，相当于“I want”，用来表明个人的想法。would没有人称和数的变化，语气委婉、客气，常用于口语中， “Would you like .?(你想要吗？)是征求对方意的句型，语气比较委婉。其肯定回答为“Yes, please.”，否定回答为“No, thanks.”。例如：Would you like a cup of tea? 你想要一杯茶吗？Yes, please. 好的，麻烦了。/No, thanks. 不了，谢谢。 “Would you like to .? (你愿意吗？)”是向对方提出建议或邀请的句型。其肯定回答为“Yes, Id like t

3、o.”或“Yes, Id love to.”，否定回答为“Sorry.”。例如：Would you like to play football with us? 你愿意和我们踢足球吗？Yes, Id like to. 是的，我愿意。【辨析】“What would you like?”与“What do you like?”两个疑问句仅一词之差，但意思却大不相同，千万不要混淆。例如：What would you like? 你想要什么？Id like a cup of coffee. 我想要一杯咖啡。What do you like? 你喜欢什么？I like apples. 我喜欢苹果。v 不

4、可数名词与可数名词在英语中，名词可以分为不可数名词和可数名词两类。可数名词是指不能用数目来计算的词，没有复数形式。例如water水，meat肉。可数名词是指能用数目来计算的词，有复数形式。 本单元可数名词:vegetables蔬菜 bowl碗 fork叉 knife刀 spoon勺子 chopsticks筷子 noodles面条 本单元不可数名词:beef牛肉 chicken鸡肉 soup汤 rice 米饭 fish鱼肉 juice果汁 milk牛奶 bread面包【考题精练】一、选择正确图片( )1vegetables AB( )2chicken AB( )3beef AB( )4noodl

5、es A B( )5Soup AB二、单选题( )1. Help yourself. _AGreat! BNo, I am not. CThanks.( )2. Can I see it? _ABye. BGood. CSure, here you are.( )3. I have a few _ and a little _ for lunch. Avegetables; rice Bmeat; rice Cvegetables; sweets( )4. Linda has _ for dinner. A some fish and ricesB some chicken and noodl

6、esCsome rice and vegetable( )5. Su Hai and Su Yang would like _ and some _ for lunch. A two cup of coffee; riceB two glass of milk; noodlesCa lot of noodles; vegetables( )6. I want to buy _. Here you are. Ahalf kilos of beef Ba kilo of meats Ctwo kilos of rice( )7. What would you like? _AThis is ten

7、 yuan. BId like some potatoes.CIm tired.( )8. What _ you like? Id like some _.Awould; bread Bdoes; singCcan; draw( )9. What would you like? _AI like some juice.BI have some apple juice for you.CId like some water.( )10. Whats _ lunch, Mum? some bread and fish.Ain Bto Cfor( )11. Whats _ dinner? Some

8、chicken, vegetable soup and some beef.Aon Bfor Cin( )12. Whats for breakfast, Mom? We have bread _ breakfast. Aof Bfor Con( )13. I dont like meat. I usually have some rice, _ and _ for lunch. A fishes; vegetableB fishes; vegetablesC fish; vegetables( )14. What would you like for dinner? Id like some

9、 _.Afishes Beggs Ceggplant( )15. Children in China often have _ for their lunch. Theyre healthy. A rice and vegetablesB candy and jellyC hamburgers and Coke( )16. Would you like some cake? _A Yes, please. BNo, I dont. CId like some bread.( )17. Would you like _ apple? No, Id like _ oranges.Aan; an B

10、an; some Can; any( )18. Would you like _ bread? No, I dont want to eat _ bread.Asome; some Bsome; any Cany; any三、用单词正确形式填空1. Help (you), Sam.2. May I have (some) apple juice? Yes, here (you/your) are.3. Do you like (bread)? No, I like (cake).4. A sandwich and two (cup) of (coffee), please.5. Can I (

11、have) some ice cream?6. Would you like (eat) some mushrooms?7. Would you like (eat) the fish?Yes. I like (eat) it.四、选词填空riceredHeSheWe1. are good friends.2. can play football.3.Id like some .4.Dont go. Its .5. can sing very well. 五、连线题1. a. beef2. b. fork3. c. chicken4. d. vegetables5. e. soup六、连词成句

12、1. you, here, are (.) 2. yourself, Help (!) 3. like, What, you, would (?) 4. dinner, Whats, for (?) 5. What, for, is, breakfast(?) 6. bread, I, have, some, Can (?) 7. I, the, can, here, read, books (?) 8. like, some, you, pies, would (?) ?9. like, Alice, what, would (?) 10. what, dinner, you, would,

13、 for, like (?) 11. chicken, like, Id, some (.) 12. is, ready, Dinner .七、任务型阅读(Its 18:00. Its time for dinner.) Waiter: Hello! What would you like for dinner? Would you like some rice?Dad: Yes. Id like some rice and fish. What would you like, John?John: Id like some vegetables and noodles. Dad: Would

14、 you like some milk, too?John: Yes, please. Can I have a knife and fork?Dad: Sorry, John. You can use chopsticks for noodles. John: OK. Let me try!1.读对话，选出他们想吃的食物并打“”。 beefricenoodlessoupmilkfishchickenvegetablesDadJohn2. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )(1) Johns (约翰的) dad would like some rice and fish. (

15、 )(2) John would like some vegetables and beef. ( )(3) John can try chopsticks for noodles. ( )(4) Its time for dinner. ( )(5) John would like some milk. 参考答案一、A B B B A二、C C A B C C B A C C B B C B A A B B三、1. yourself 2. some you 3. bread cakes4. cups coffee 5. have 6. to eat 7. to eat eating/to e

16、at四、We He rice red She五、c e d a b六、1. Here you are.2. Help yourself!3. What would you like?4. Whats for dinner?/What is for dinner?5. What is for breakfast?/Whats for breakfast?6. Can I have some bread?7. Can I read the books here?8. Would you like some pies9. What would Alice like?10. What would you like for dinner?11. Id like some chicken.12. Dinner is ready.七、beefricenoodlessoupmilkfishchickenvegetablesDadJohn2. T F T T T