[33336378]Unit 6 Topic 3 How can I get to the library（单词、短语、句型重点讲解 精炼）-2021-2022学年七年级英语下册期末重难点复习（仁爱版）.docx

1、七年级下册Unit 6 Topic 3 How can I get to the library ?Learning Notes学校： 班级： 姓名：Task1: Words and Expressions（英汉互译，并根据要求写出相应形式） 重点词语1.沿着走_穿过_ 向左/右转_/_ 2.在第一/二/三个路口_/_/_ 在 的角落_在左/右边_/_ 在对面_在和.之间_3. 受伤_失去某人的生命_保持安全_遵守交通规则_过街_向左看_向右看_Task2: Language Points（英汉互译，并根据要求写出相应形式）重要句型（一）问路句型：1. Excuse me, where is

2、?2. Excuse me, is there a/annear here?3. Excuse me, which is the way to ?4. Excuse me, how can I get to?5.Excuse me, could you tell me the way to?问路语： Excuse me,_ ?请问，这附近有银行吗？ Excuse me,_?请问，我怎么可以到达图书馆？ Excuse me,_?请问，去医院是哪一条路？（二）句型：Its adj( for sb) to do sth: 做某事对某人来说是如：_.帮小孩和老人过马路是好样的。Its good for

3、 us_(get）up early.Task3：Grammar Focus（英汉互译，根据要求写出相应形式并造句）语法学习祈使句：表示请求、命令、禁止、劝告或建议的句子，特点是省略了主语。祈使句无主语, 主语you常省去;动词原形当谓语, 句首加dont变否定;肯定结构:1. Do型(即:动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分)。如: Please have a seat here. 请这边坐。2. Be型(即:Be + 表语(名词或形容词)+其它成分)。如: Be a good boy! 要做一个好孩子!3. Let型(即:Let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分)。如: Let me help

4、you. 让我来帮你。否定结构:1. Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加dont构成。如: Dont forget me! 不要忘记我! Dont be late for school! 上学不要迟到!2. Let型的否定式有两种:“Dont + let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分”和 “Let + 宾语 + not + 动词原形 + 其它成分”。如: Dont let him go. / Let him not go. 别让他走。3. 有些可用no开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。如: No smoking! 禁止吸烟! No fishing! 禁止钓鱼!Task4：I Can Do.

5、 单项选择。1.Excuse me, how _ Renai English School?Go along the street and you will see it.A. I can get to B. can I getC. can I get toD. I can get2. The supermarket is across _ the park.A. toB. inC. fromD. for3. _ right and go down Qiuzhi Street.A. TurnB. TurnsC. To turnD. Turning4.What do your parents d

6、o?They _ farmers.A. are allB. are bothC. all areD. both are5.Excuse me, where is the bus stop?Go along this street and you will see it _ your left.A. atB. onC. inD. for6. You can only turn left when you see the sign _.A. B. C. D. 7. On weekends, Li Gang always plays computer games _ it is very late

7、at night.A. afterB. before C. untilD. when8._ is the hospital from here?About 10 kilometers.A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How many9. Its good _ old people to cross the road.A. helpB. helpsC. to helpD. helping10.Do I need _ a bus?Yes, No. 3 bus will take you there.A. takingB. to takeC. takesD.

8、take. 情景交际。根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。A: Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the bus stop, please?B: 11 You can ask that cleaner over there.A: 12 B: You are welcome!A: Excuse me. 13 C: Yes. Walk along this road, and turn left at the first crossing. 14 A: Thanks a lot.C: 15 A. Thank you al

9、l the same!B. Thats OK.C. Is there a bus stop near here?D. Where is the bus stop?E. Thank you very much.F. Im sorry. I dont know.G. Its about 100 meters along on the left. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. . 完形填空。Mrs. Green lives in the country, and she doesnt know London very well. One day, she goes to London, b

10、ut she cant find her 16 . Just then, she 17 a man near the bus stop. “ I can ask him the way， ” she 18 . Then she goes over to the man and asks，“ Excuse me, will you please 19 me the way to King Street?” 20 the man doesnt say anything. He is 21 Cuba. He doesnt speak 22 . He comes to London for a 23

11、. He takes out a 24 and writes something on it. Then he 25 it to Mrs. Green,“Sorry, I cant speak English.”16. A. streetB. wayC. roomD. house17. A. looks atB. watchesC. seesD. looks18. A. thinksB. to thinkC. is thinkingD. think19. A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell20. A. AndB. SoC. ButD. Because21. A. onB.

12、 fromC. inD. at22. A. EnglishB. JapaneseC. ChineseD. French23. A. walkB. swimC. visitD. look24. A. pencilB. walletC. bookD. glass25. A. showsB. givesC. getsD. takes. 阅读理解。(A)In England, traffic keeps on the left. Cars, buses and bikes all move on the left side of the road. But the traffic keeps on t

13、he right in China. So when you are in England, you must be very careful in the street. Before you cross a street you must stop and look both ways. Look right and look left and look right again. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the t

14、raffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustnt cross.In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is very dangerous (危险的).When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember（记住）the traffic

15、moves on the left. If you dont have a look first, you will go the wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. Its very interesting.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。26. When you are in England you must remember that _

16、.A. youd better go by busB. the traffic goes on the leftC. the streets are very busyD. there are many cars and buses on the road27. When the traffic lights are _, the traffic must stop.A. redB. yellowC. greenD. we dont know28. When you go by bus in England, you must be careful because _.A. you may g

17、o the wrong wayB. there are too many busesC. there are big buses with two floorsD. there are not any traffic lights29. Some people like sitting on the second floor of a big bus because _.A. it is not dangerousB. it can make roads safeC. they can have a good look at the cityD. there are no other peop

18、le30. The best title (标题) for this passage is _.A. Buses in EnglandB. Traffic in EnglandC. Driving in EnglandD. Traffic lights in England(B)根据图示，选择正确答案。31. At the post office station, people can take _.A. Subway Line OneB. Subway Line TwoC. Subway Line ThreeD. A and C32. Mr. Wang is at Apartment. Ho

19、w many stations are there on the way to Airport？A. 4. B. 5.C. 7.D. 8.33. Jane is at No. 2 High School. Now she is going to the Bus Station. Which station is not on her way?A. Supermarket. B. Gym.C. Park. D. Post office.34. Li Lei is at No. 1 High School. He wants to see his friend Han Mei at Childre

20、ns Hospital. First he takes subway Line 2, and he should change to Line 3 at _.A. Railway StationB. Bus StationC. Police StationD. Library35. If you want to go from Park to No. 2 High School, you should take _.A. Subway Line TwoSubway Line OneB. Subway Line ThreeSubway Line OneC. Subway Line TwoSubw

21、ay Line ThreeSubway Line OneD. Subway Line TwoSubway Line OneSubway Line Three(C)There are so many bikes, cars and buses on the roads, so we must obey the traffic rules all the time.Children under 12 cannot ride bikes on the street. When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars(把手)

22、.We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country. Like drivers of cars or buses, we must follow(遵循) all traffic signs. All of us know we must not turn left or go across the street at a red traffic light. Usually we can turn right, but we shouldnt ride too fast. If we want to turn or sto

23、p, we must give a sign to others.根据短文内容，完成任务。任务一：判断正（T）误（F）。36. Mike, eleven years old, can ride a bike on the street.37. We can turn left when the traffic lights are green.任务二：回答问题。38. What must we do when we want to turn or stop? _任务三：翻译画线句子和。39. _40. _参考答案及解析.1. C 特殊疑问句由“疑问词+一般疑问句” 构成；且get to为“到达

24、”之意，正确顺序应为 can I get to。故选C。2. C 考查介词短语across from“在对面”，其他三个选项搭配都不正确，故选C。3. A 祈使句以动词原形开头，B、C、D都不对。turn right“向右转”，故选A。4. B both指两者；all指三者或三者以上；both和all的位置一样，在实义动词之前，be动词、情态动词、助动词之后，C、D顺序不对，又因父母是两人，故选B。5. B 在左边或右边用介词on, 故选B。6. B 图A表示 “向右转”；图B表示 “向左转”；图C表示 “禁止左转”；图D表示 “直行”。故选B7. C after“在之后”；before“在以

25、前”；when“当时候”；until“直到为止”。根据句意可知在周末，李刚总是玩游戏直到深夜。故选C。8. B 根据答语 “大约10千米” 可知, 问句是询问距离应用how far，故选B。9. C 考查的是句型Its+adj. +to do sth.真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语，故选C。10. B 考查need作实义动词时的用法，根据问句Do I need 可知，这里need是实义动词，不是情态动词，need作实义动词后常接不定式need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”，接V. -ing时表示被动意义。故选B。. 11. F 12. A 13. C 14. G 15. B. 16

26、. B 这个故事是有关问路的，根据文章的第一句“她不太了解伦敦，找不到路”，又根据下文中I can ask him the way，故选B。17. C look at 强调动作；see强调结果；watch强调看的过程。这里指她看到车站附近有个人，故选C。18. A 根据句意可知“她心里想”，故选A。19. D speak后接语言名词；say常接说的内容，通常是句子；talk常作不及物动词，“谈话”；tell “告诉”，故选D。20. C and表示并列；so表示结果；but表示转折；because表示原因。故选C。21. B be from“来自”，故选B。22. A 根据上下文可知the m

27、an不会说英语，故选A。23. C visit“参观”，其他选项不合题意，故选C。24. C 根据下文在it上面写东西，可知选项A、C、D均不符；book“本子”，符合题意，故选C。25. A show“给看”；give“给”；get“得到”；take“拿走”。故选A。.(A)26. B 根据In England, traffic keeps on the left. 可知这是人们去英国必须记住的，故选B。27. A 根据If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. 可知红灯停，故选A。28. A 根据第三段可知英国车辆靠左侧通行，

28、不注意会坐错方向，故选A。29. C 根据In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. Its very interesting. 可知人们喜欢乘坐公交二层的原因，故选C。30. B 根据全文，可知在谈论英国交通，故选B。(B)31. D 根据图片，可知Post Office站为Line One和Line Three交叉点，故选D。32. B 根据图片，可知从Apart

29、ment到Airport, 共有Bus Station，Supermarket, Post Office, Police Station, Airport五个站。故选B。33. C 根据图片，可知从No. 2 High School 到Bus Station，乘坐Subway Line One 途中没有经过Park站，故选C。34. A 根据图片，可知从NO. 1 High School 到Childrens Hospital在Railway Station换乘，故选A。35. C 根据图片，可知从Park到No. 2 High School, 有两种乘坐方法。一是先乘坐Line Two, 到Bus Station换乘Line One; 二是先坐Line Two, 在Railway Station换乘Line Three, 再到Post Office 换乘Line One。故选C。(C)36. F37. F 38. We must give a sign to others.39. 在我国，我们应该靠着道路右侧骑自行车。40. 像汽车司机和公共汽车司机一样，我们必须遵照交通标志的指示。