【机构用复习预习讲义】六年级下册英语-Unit 4 Then and now 人教pep（含答案）.docx

1、Unit 4 Then and now问题定位一、 按要求写单词。（1）like（过去式）_ （2）can（过去式）_（3）look（过去式）_ （4）are（过去式）_（5）take（过去式）_ （6）is（过去式）_（7）new（对应词）_ （8）star（复数）_（9）sea（同音词）_ （10）a lot（对应词）_二、看图，写单词。（1）_ （2）_ （3）_（4）_ （5）_ （6）_三、从栏中找出与栏相对应的答句.( )（1）Were you on holiday a week ago？A. I wrote a letter.( )（2）How old were you last

2、 year？B. Twelve years ago.( )（3）What did you do？C. The Chinese did.( )（4）Who invented it？D. I was five.( )（5）Did you visit your grandma？E. Yes，I was.F. Yes， I did.四、给句子选择相符的图片。 （1）My friends are playing pingpong now （2）There was only one small house at the foot of the mountain （3）It was rainy yester

3、day Its sunny today （4）Sam couldnt ice skate last year Now he can iceskate well （5）There were some trees near my home two years ago Now there is some grass 五、 单项选择1Now Su Hai and Su Yang_ efriends_ all over the world.（）Ahave；fromBhas；toChad；toDhas；from2Now I _ fourteen. Three years ago， I was_years

4、old.（）Aam； elevenBam；twelveCwas；elevenDwas；twelve3Two years ago， my sister_read. But now she can_very well.（）Acant； read Bcould； readsCcouldnt； readsDcouldnt；read4He _a telephone. He usually _it in the office.（）Ahave；useBhad； usesChas； usedDhas； uses5_it sunny yesterday？ Yes， we _ kites in the park.

5、（）AWas； fly BIs；flyCWas；flewDIs； flew重点单词1. ago 以前【解析】作形容词时意为“以前的”。作副词时意为“以前”。示意一段时间 ; 与过去时连用 ; 表示一段时间2. look up 查阅（在字典、报纸或电脑中查阅资料）【拓展】look相关短语：look atv. 看；考虑；着眼于 look for寻找look forward期待；盼望 take a look看一下have a look看一下，看一眼；看一看 look into观察；窥视；浏览look up仰望；查阅；尊敬；拜访 look after照顾；关心；目送look back回顾；回头看 lo

6、ok in看望；顺道访问take a look at口看一看；检查 look on观看，旁观；看待look around游览；到处察看；到处寻找have a look at看一看，看一眼3. easy 简单的【拓展】反义词： difficult / hard 困难的 注意：hard在做副词的时候翻译为：努力4. trip【解析】这个单词做名词时意思为：旅行；绊倒，常指旅行。做动词时的意思常用作绊倒。5. nothing 没有什么 【解析】此为不定代词，作用是代替名词，常见的不定代词有：some（something，somebody，someone），any（anything，anybody，a

7、nyone）， no（nothing，nobody，no one）， every（everything，everybody，everyone），all，each，both，much，many，（a）little，（a）few，other（s），another，none，one，either， neither等。一般来讲，修饰不定代词的词要置于其后。如：一些重要的事情：something important重点句型There was no library in my old school. 我以前的学校里没有图书馆。【解析】此句型为There be 句型，且时态为一般过去时【用法】 表示某个地方

8、存在某物或某人 1. there be肯定句（一般过去时）常见四个基本句型结构 There was a house in the picture. There was a +单数可数名词 +. 在某地曾经有一个. There was an orange on the table. There was an +单数可数名词 +. 在某地曾经有一个. There was some water in the glass.There was some +不可数名词 +. 在某地曾经有一些. There were some children in the classroom. There were so

9、me +可数名词复 +. 在某地曾经有一些. 2. there be否定句 There was not a house in the picture. There wasnt a house in the picture. There was not a +单数可数名词 +. . There wasnt = There was no + 可数名词There was not an orange on the table. There wasnt an orange on the table.There was not an +单数可数名词 +. . There wasnt = There was

10、 no + 可数名词There was not an +单数可数名词 +. . There wasnt There was not any +不可数名词 +. . There wasnt= There was no + 不可数名词There were not any children in the classroom. There werent any children in the classroom. There were not any +可数名词复数 +. . There werent= There were no +可数名词复数小结：肯定句变否定句：there be + not；so

11、me 改为any; not any = no 3. there be 疑问句以及回答 There was a tree in the park. Was there a tree in the park? Yes, there was. / No, there wasnt. There was an apple tree in the park. Was there an apple tree in the park? Yes, there was. / No, there wasnt. There were some apple trees in the park. Were there a

12、ny apple trees in the park? Yes, there were. / No, there werent. There was some water in the bottle. Was there any water in the bottle? Yes, there was. / No, there wasnt. 肯定句变疑问句：be 动词提句首，some改为any 4. there be 特殊疑问句 提问句子的主语(包括主语前的修饰语) 时,句型一律用what was + 地点介词短语?(无论主语是单数还是复数都用is)。 例: There were some bi

13、rds in the tree. What was in the tree? 就there be后面的地点状语进行提问时,句型用“where was / were + 主语?”。 例: There was a car in the street. Where was the car? 提问可数名词(主语)前的数量时,用how many,句型结构为how many + 复数名词 + were there + 其它?(主语无论是单数还是复数,be通常要用are)。 三、there be句型就近原则:如果there be句型中有几个并列主语时，be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在数上保持一致。 例

14、: There was a pie and two hamburgers on the plate. There were two hamburgers and a pie on the plate. 【练习】（用过去式填空）：There _(be) some milk and apples in the fridge. There _(be) some apples and milk in the fridge. 四、there be 与 have 的区别 （1）there be +主语+介词地点状语：某地有、 （2）主语+have/has+其他：某人或某物“拥有”什么东西，强调“所属关系”

15、，而且某人某物作为句子的主语。另外：have用在人称I，we，you，they和复数的人或物后面；has用在人称he, she, it和单数和人或物后面。 例如：（1）There is a book on the desk. 桌面上有一本书 （2）Lily has a story book. 注意：there be 句型与have/has 绝对不能混用！趁热打铁一、 选词填空。（1）is（过去式）_ （2）are （过去式）_（3）look（过去式）_ （4）can （过去式）_（5）take（过去式）_ （6）like（过去式）_（7）Im（完全形式）_ （8）there（同音词）_（9）I

16、（物主代词）_ （10）American（复数）_二、看图，选择正确的短语。（1）Aiceskate（2） Bplay the pipa（3）Cgo fishing（4） Dgo cycling（5） Eride a horse三、给下列句子选择相符的图片。 （1）Dont sit on the grass A（2）I go to school by bike every dayB（3）There was no dining hall in my old school C（4）I visited the forest park two months agoD（5）We often have a

17、 PE class in the gymE四、 将下列句子排序，使其组成一段通顺的对话。（ ）Ha! We are both different now（ ）Yes， I was How about you？（ ）Well， I was short and fat， too（ ）Come and look at my old photos， Linda（ ）Wow， thats funny You were short and fat before五、单项选择。1My grandpa _TV_news now.（）Awatched： to Bwatches： forCwatch； forDwa

18、tched； for2What did you do last Sunday？ I_some shopping with my mother.（）Ado BdoesCdidDdoing3_you eat eggs yesterday morning？Yes，I_two.（）ADo；eat BDid；eatCDo；ateDDid；ate4Now Helen _read books and draw pictures.（）AisBareCcanDcould5Two years ago，Yang Hong_play the piano. But now he .（）Acant； canBcouldn

19、t； canCcan； couldntDcouldnt； could六、连词成句。1. small， hill， one，There， on， was， only， building， a， （）_ 2was， thought， it， hot，I，too，（） _ 3know， do， you， that，How， （？）_ 4can， things， Yang Ling， many， do （）_ 5Internet， can， buy， we， things， the， on （）_七、按要求改写句子。1. I like to iceskate and play badminton（对划

20、线部分提问）_ 2The students played football last Wednesday （用now 替换last Wednesday）_3There was no library in my old school（改为同义句）_4There were computers and Internet in my time（改为否定句）_5There are computers and Internet（用过去式改写句子）_ 6There were computers and Internet in my room（改为否定句）_ 7I love to go cycling（变一般

21、疑问句）_强化巩固一、 根据要求写单词。（1）cycle（现在分词）_（2）skate （现在分词）_（3）go（过去式）_ （4）dont （过去式）_（5）cant（过去式）_ （6）think（过去式）_（7）love（近义词）_ （8）before（对应词）_（9）could（否定形式）_（10）too（同音词）_二、 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。1Awas Bdid CwereDam2Ayear BmonthCagoDday3AgrassBlibraryCcinemaDgym4AmoonBfunCstarDsun5AbadmintonBplayCfootballDbasketball

22、三、选出划线部分发音不同的一项。1 AphotoBpictureCfunny2Aclass BlookClonger3Ashirt BshortCthank4ApinkBforkCink5Arace BgrassCcake四、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1. Tom was thirsty and he_（drink） some water2I often go_（cycle） with my parents in the morning3The students took about one hour_（clean） their classroom yesterday4There_thr

23、ee girls yesterday morning But now there_only one girl （be）5We didnt_（have） a school in the countryside6I couldnt_（run） fast last summer holiday7My uncle_（can） jump high ten years ago五、排序。（ ）Yes， I did It was so interesting（ ）Thats cool!（ ）Did you have a dream before？（ ）I became a fish I was swimmin

24、g in the sea（ ）What happened in your dream？六、选词填空。 Awere BAt Cbooks DwalkedErodeFdancedGsend Hschool IdidntJcouldntIn the Tang dynasty，people （1）_go by bike or by busThey（2）_horses or （3）_It was slowThere （4）_no cinemas or gymsThey （5）_see a film or watch TVThey studied by reading （6）_And now we can

25、 study by using the InternetIts very useful （7）_ that time，there was no post office either We can （8）_an email on the Internet nowIn their life，they sang and（9）_There were a lot of poemsAnd we learn them at （10）_now效果验证一、按要求写单词。（1）short（反义词）_ （2）couldnt（完全形式）_（3）didnt（完全形式）_（4）grandpa（名词所有格）_（5）take

26、（过去式）_二、选出每组中不属于同一类别的词。并将正确选项写在题前的括号内。 1 Abadminton BbasketballCfootballDyesterday2 Arain BsnowCwinterDwind3 Asummer BschoolCautumnDspring4 Aegg BshortCtallDstrong5 AstarBsunCactiveDmoon三、选出一个正确的答案。1Can you make a sentence _have？（）AinBonCwithDby2Everything _（）Ago well Bgo goodCgoes well Dgoes good3H

27、e_ at school yesterday（）AisntBwasntCdoesntDdidnt4It is an English lesson Sam is _of the window（）Alook forBlooking outClooking at5_ your mother see a film yesterday evening？（）AAreBDidCWas6Where _ Mike and his father _ this morning？（）Adoes； goBdid； wentCdid； go7My mother can do shopping _the Internet（

28、）AinBonCat8We can not see the moon_ night（）AonBinCat9There were no computers _ Internet in my time（）AandBtooCor10He wrote a letter _ his mother last week（）AforBtoCofDfrom四、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。A：Hi，MikeCome and look at my photosB：OK（1）_How old were you then？A：（2）_B：You were wearing green pantsA：（3）_But n

29、ow I dont like itB：You are different nowA：Yes（4）_I liked singing and dancing Now，Im quiet（5）_ B：You change a lot AYou look cuteBI liked green very much thenCI was three years oldDI like reading very muchEBefore，I was active五、 从栏中找出与I栏相对应的答句。（1）Could you play the pipa two years ago？（ ）ANo，there weren

30、t（2）How do you know that？ （ ）BI also like the stars（3）I want to visit the moon one day （ ）CYes，I could（4）Were there any pictures in the room this morning？ （ ） DThats great!（5）I like the stars very much （ ）EI looked it up in the book六、连词成句 1. do，you，that，how，know （？）_2you， did， Internet， the， ago， fi

31、ve， surf， days（？）_3watched， Su Hai， morning， film， a， funny， yesterday（.）_4have， world， all， we， efriends， from， the， over（.）_5they， not， read， ago， three， years， could， ebooks（，.）_七、按要求写句子。1. There was a park in our village before （改为否定句）_2I dont play badminton every day （用two years ago代替every day

32、改写句子）_3There were lots of workers in the factory last year （改为一般疑问句）_4There isnt any food on the table（同义句转换）_5I liked winter before because I could ice skate（对画线部分提问）_八、排序。 A. I was at the zoo with my parentsB. New animals？C. Yes， there were And there were some new animalsD. Where were you yesterda

33、y？E. Were there many people at the zoo？F. Yes An elephant and two pandasG. I will go to see them this weekend九、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 Mr Li is a music teacherHe is young and strongHis students like him very muchBecause he can sing wellMr Li likes playing sports very muchHe always plays basketball with our

34、 PE teacherOur PE teacher is taller than himWhy does a music teacher like to play sports？Because Mr Li was too thin before At that time，he usually had a coldSo he decided to do some exerciseIt made him stronger and stronger（ ）（1）Mr Li is strict （ ）（2）Mr Li likes playing sports （ ）（3）Mr Li always pla

35、ys basketball with his students （ ）（4）Mr Li is thin now （ ）（5）Mr Li is our PE teacher十、 阅读理解。Mrs Jones was a teacher Her house was not far from her school， and she often walked there in the morning All the students in the school were very youngOne cold and windy morning in October， MrsJones walked t

36、o school The cold wind went into her eyes and big tears（泪）began to run out of them She reached （到达） the school， opened the door and went into the classroomIt was nice and warm there and Mrs Jones was happy But then a small boy looked at her for a while， put his arms a round her and said （说），Dont cry

37、， Mrs Jones School isnt very bad （ ）（1）Mrs Jones was a teacher and she usually went to school Aon foot Bby train Cby bus（ ）（2）_when she went to school one morningAIt was hot BIt was windy and cold CIt was sunny（ ）（3）Why did big tears begin to run out of her eyes？ ABecause she was very cold BBecause

38、she was very sad CBecause the cold wind went into her eyes（ ）（4）The classroom was_ACold BCool Cwarm（ ）（5）The small boy wanted to_Amake Mrs Jones sad Bmake Mrs Jones happy Cmake Mrs Jones angry十一、写作：如果你是汤姆，请写一段话，介绍自己六年前和现在的差别不少于5句话_自我提升一、写出下列单词的过去式。 （1）fly _ （2）is_（3）dance_（4）laugh _ （5）are_（6）am_（7）

39、live_ （8）get_（9）can_（10）do_（11）go _ （12）become _二、用括号内所给词语的正确形式填空。1. There_（be） no library in my old school2Five years ago， he_（can） ride a bike3I want_（be）your friend4My mother_（work） hard every day5One day Im going to_（visit）the moon6He_（play）badminton last Sunday三、单项选择 1I _ you， but you _ at home

40、（）Acall； werent Bcalled； arentCcalled； werent2We should _ each other（）Ahelp Bto helpChelping3I looked it up _ the Internet（）AinBonCat4Tell _ about your school，please（）AweBusCour5_ you on the farm last week？Yes，I picked apples there.（）ADid BWasCAreDWere6Yang Ling likes_ friends. She _an email to her

41、friend.（）Amakes；writes Bmaking；wroteCmaking；writesDmade；wrote7_you drive a car to Beijing two years ago？No， I_a bus.（）ADo；take BDo；tookCDid；tookDDid； take8The boy is looking out_ the window. Hes looking_a bird in the tree.（）Aof；at Bof；/ Cat；of Don；at9What_ your father buy？He bought an ebook_me.（）Ado

42、es；for Bdid；forCdid；toDdoes；to10_did you go？I_to Tiananmen Square.（）AWhat；wentB What；goCWhere；goDWhere；went11He didnt_ a mobile phone last year. He used the telephone to _people.（）Ahave；call Bhad；callChad；calledDhas；call四、连词成句。 1Mike， an， Tuesday， to， wrote， last， me， email （.）_2you，wearing，pair，gla

43、sses，are，a，of （）_3was，a， building， the， there，small， on，hill （ ） _4didnt， Mike， yesterday， glasses， wear （）_5takes， walk， school， she， hour， to， to， an（）_五、按要求改写句子。1There were some shops near here（改为否定句）_2People could use the Internet before（改为一般疑问句）_3There is a gym in our town now（用ten years ago代替n

44、ow改写句子）_4I went to Lhasa last summer holiday（对划线部分提问）_5I know that on the Internet（对画线部分提问）_6They took pictures and bought some gifts there（对画线部分提问）_7He could win the race （改为一般疑问句 ）_8My school is very beautiful now（对画线部分提问）_六、 从方框中选择合适的单词完成对话well； basketball； active； about； What； me； funny； differe

45、nt；Before； tallJohn： Hello， Tom!Tom： Hello， John!John： （1）_is this on the desk？Tom： Its a picture of （2）_John： Oh， its （3）_You were wearing a red shirtTom： Yes， but I dont like red nowJohn： We are all （4）_nowTom： Yes（5）_，I was shortNow I am （6）_At that time 1 liked going cycling，but now I like to ic

46、eskate How （7）_you？John： Before I was quiet Now Im very （8）_every day and I couldnt play （9）_but now I can play （10）_Tom： Great! Lets play basketball together!John： OK Lets go!七、完形填空。 Mike is a little boy He （1）_four years old Yesterday his mother（2）_him to see his grandmother His grandmothers home

47、is far（3）_their houseSo they went there（4）_There（5）_only a few people on the bus They all sat on（6）_seats Mike was very happy He looked（7）_the window and talked with his mother After a while， Mike started running on the bus His mother asked，（8）_are you always running？ Please sit（9）_ I want to see my

48、 grandmother（10）_ I want the bus to move faster， Mike answered（1）AhasB haveCis（2）AtookB madeCtakes（3）AfromB offC to（4）Aby trainB with a busC by bus（5）AwasB hadC were（6）AtheyB theirC theirs（7）Aout ofB outC with（8）AWhatB HowC Why（9）AinB downC up（10 ）A fasterB laterC earlier八、阅读短文，判断正（T） 误（F）。 I am stu

49、dying in a new school nowMy old school was smaller and older than this new oneThe teaching buildings were lower，tooAnd there was no library or computer roomBut there were many trees and flowersThey were beautifulMy old school only had about 400 students In my new school，there are about 2000 students

50、 hereIt is very bigI will have a new life hereWhat about your school？（ ）（1）My new school was small ten years ago （ ）（2）I picked flowers in my old school （ ）（3）There was no library in my old school （ ）（4）There were about 2000 students in my old school （ ）（5）My old school has a computer room now九、 阅读理

51、解。Last Sunday， I went to the park with my family Dad read some magazines and newspapers on the beach Mum took a walk with my sister I played football with my friends We all had a good time there But two hours later， suddenly， it rained People left the park very quickly We didnt take any umbrellas We

52、 had to stay under a big tree Luckily， my father had a phone He called my uncle He drove the car to the park and we returned home soon（ ）（1）The family were at the_ last SundayA park B zoo C cinema（ ）（2）Dad read some_on the beachA magazines B newspapers C magazines and newspapers（ ）（3）It rained， so_A

53、 we went back home B we used our umbrellas C we had to stay under a big tree， because we didnt take any umbrellas（ ）（4）_ called my uncleA My father B My mother C I（ ）（5）_ drove the car to the parkA My uncle B My father C My brother十、书面表达。现在的你和以前肯定有许多的不同，你都有哪些地方发生了变化呢？写一篇小短文，描述一下你的变化参考句型：I wasntI had

54、I didnt_答案问题定位一 liked；could；looked；were；took；was；old；stars；see；a little二 counter；book；radio；telephone；television；phone三 EDACF四 CEDBA五 AADDC趁热打铁一 was；were；looked；could；took；liked；I am；their；my/mine；Americans二 DCAEB三 CDBEA四 53412五 BCDCB六 1 There was only one building on a small hill；2 I thought it was

55、 too hot； 3 How do you know that？；4 Yang Ling can do many things；5 We can buy things on the Internet七 1 What do you like to do？；2 The students are playing football now； 3 There was not a library in my school； 4 There were not computers and Internet in my time；5 There were computers and Internet； 6 T

56、here werent computers and Internet in my room； 7 Do you love to go cycling？强化巩固一 cycling；skating；went；didnt；couldnt；thought；like；after；couldnt；two二 DCABB三 BACBB四 drank； cycling；to clean； were；is； have；run； could五 25143六 I；E；D；A；J；C；B；G；F；H效果验证一 tall (long)；could not；did not；grandpas；took二 DCBAC三 CCB

57、BB CBCCB四 ACBED五 CEDAB六 1 How do you know that？；2 Did you surf the Internet five days ago？；3 Su Hai watched a funny film yesterday morning.；4 We have efriends from all over the world.； 5 Three years ago，they could not read ebooks.七1 There wasnt a park in our village before； 2 I didnt play badminton

58、before；3 Were there lots of workers in the factory last year?; 4 There is no food on the table；5 Why did you like winter before；八 BEDACFG九 FTFFF 十 ABCCB十一 Hello!Im TomI was thin six years agoI was only 130cm tallI liked reading picture books and singing songsNow I am 166cm tallIm very strongI like r

59、eading storybooks and playing footballIn the future，I want to be a pilot because I like flying in the sky自我提升一 flew；was；danced；laughed；were；was；lived；got；could；did；went；became；二 was； could； to be； works；visit； played三 CABBD CCABD A四 1 Mike wrote an email to me last Tuesday.； 2 You are wearing a pair

60、 of glasses； 3 There was a small building on the hill；4 Mike didnt wear glasses yesterday； 5 She takes an hour to walk to school五 1 There werent any shops near here.； 2 Could people use the Internet before?； 3 There was a gym ten years ago；4 When did you go to Lhasa； 5How do you know that； 6What did

61、 they do there； 7Could he win the race？； 8How is your school now?六 What；me；funny；different；Before；tall；about；active；basketball；well七 CAACC BACBC八 BEDACFG九 FFTFF 十 ACCAA十一 I wasnt tall and thin two years agoI used to be shy，and I didnt have many friendsI had many problems in my English and mathsI didnt like exercising and ate lots of junk foodNow Im much different from beforeI am tall and thinI become more outgoing than beforeI have learned a lot moreAnd I like playing basketball with my friend after schoolSo， now I am a lot happier than before