专题 15情态动词和虚拟语气-2024年新高考英语一轮复习练小题刷大题提能力（原卷版）.docx

1、专题 15 情态动词和虚拟语气 一 、 单项选择1I_ to return early but they just wouldnt let me go.AintendedBhave intendedCwas intendingDhad intended2He recommended she_ some research about what a healthy candy would contain.AdoBdidCwould doDto do3The woman insisted that the lost child _ to stores information desk so his

2、parents could be informed.Abe takenBwas takenCtakingDmust be taken4It seemed as if the world_ to an end.Ais comingBwere comingCwas comingDhas come5It is the first time he _ here and now it is high time that he _ around.Acome;should be showedBhas come;was showedChas come;be showedDcame;was showed6My

3、suggestion is that you much meat.Awouldnt takeBshall not takeCnot haveDwont have7I _ you a valuable present for your birthday, but I _ all my money.Awould like to give; ran out ofBwould like to have given; ran out ofCwould like to give; was run out ofDwould like to give; ran out8It is high time that

4、 we action.Otherwise we late.Atake;will beBtake;areCtook;will beDtook;would be9The local authorities had given the instruction that all the old buildings there _ pulled down.Ahave to beBwill beCbeDmust be10I have heard that John wrote a long letter to the president.His uncle insisted that he _it.Adi

5、dBhad doneCdoDwould do11Without the help of my English teacher，I the first prize in the English Speaking Competition.Awould winBwould have wonCwould not winDwould not have won12_, Id have told you.AIf I would have known itBIf I had have known itCHad I known itDShould I know it13We insisted that the

6、meaningless argument_.Ashould bring to an endBwas brought to an endCmight come to an endDcome to an end14Johnson suggested the problem worth paying attention _ at the meeting.Ato be discussedBto been discussedCbeing discussedDshould be discussed15He was determined that his children _ to the best sch

7、ool available.Ashould goBwentCought to goDwould go16He _ the person referred to be put in prison.AsaidBdemandedCagreedDthought17The boss demanded that Mary _ the work within a week.AfinishedBwould finishChad finishedDfinish18That _ surprising in the past.Awere consideredBare consideredChad been cons

8、ideredDwould have been considered19I didnt go to the movie last night because of the rain.What a pity! If I had got the ticket, I _it.Awouldnt have missedBwouldnt missCdidnt missDhadnt missed20He speaks Chinese fluently as if he_a Chinese.AwereBhad beenCisDhas been21Ms Smith _ have thought Johnson w

9、as worth it or she wouldnt have wasted time on him. I suppose.AmightBmustCwouldDshould22Tony, is that Mr. Black over there?I knew that he had gone to England. It be him.AmightBcouldCcantDmust23Congratulations! You _ great efforts for the English speech contest.Thanks. I do appreciate my teachers gui

10、dance.Amust have madeBshould have madeCcould makeDwould make24Ethan is asking whether he must attend the meeting tomorrow. Well, he _ if he has something else to do.AmustntBneedntCshouldntDcant25During our trip to the Great Wall last week, I couldnt stop thinking that building it _ have been a huge

11、project in ancient times.AshouldBmustCcouldDneed26Waking up suddenly_lead to rapid heart rate and high blood pressure.AmustBwouldCcanDshall27I asked in the bookshop about Will Duttons latest book, but all they tell me was that it would come out before the end of the year.AmightBmustCcouldDshould28Du

12、ring our trip to the Great Wall last week, I couldnt help but think it_have been a huge project to build it in ancient times.AshouldBmustCwouldDneed29Next time, read the small print in the document before you sign it. You _ make the same mistake again.AmustntBneedntCdont have toDwouldnt30“Those resp

13、onsible for the accident be punished while those contributing to solving the problems be rewarded.” promised the official then and there.AneedBshallCmustDshould31Will you read me a story about Astronaut Yang Liwei, Mummy?OK. You _ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.AmightBmustCcouldDshall

14、32Zhang Guimei, a famous moral model, _ a better life, but caring for neither, she devoted herself to changing the fates of children in the mountains.Acould have enjoyedBmay enjoyCmust have enjoyedDcan enjoy33Old age _ burn and rage at the close of day; rage, rage against the dying of the light.Acou

15、ldntBshouldCwouldntDshall34When Della returned from skiing, her parents complained that she_her legs when she fell over.Ashould have brokenBmust have brokenCcould have brokenDwould have broken35It is entirely appropriate that his music_at this festivalAplaysBis playedCbe playedDwill play36_ to do th

16、e work, I should do it some other day.AIf were IBI wereCWere IDWas I37The printer is of good quality it break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.AWouldBShouldCCouldDMight38If he had not gone out in the storm, he _ alive now. Awill beBwould beCwould have beenDis39I advised

17、that he _ to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he _ quite well then.Awas sent; feltBbe sent; was feelingCbe sent; feelDshould be sent; should feel40_the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easilyAHad it not been forBIf it were notCIf it had not been forDWere it not for41Have you

18、ever been to the Great Wall?No, but I wish I _.AwillBhaveCdidDhad42Linda couldnt have answered the question so easily if she _ a few books on world history before hand.Ahadnt readBhasnt readCwouldnt have readDdidnt read43The new traffic law requires that everyone _ his or her car checked at least on

19、ce a year.AhasBhadCwill haveDhave44Thomas can take his motor apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he _ me how.AteachesBwill teachChas taughtDwould teach45I cant stand the young man sitting in the front. He always talks as though he _ everything.AknewBknowsChas knownDhad known46My s

20、uggestion is that more people from all walks of life_ to finance the Project with their deeper love for these children.Abe encouragedBare encouragedCwere encouragedDshould encourage47If he _ to the teacher attentively yesterday, he _ the answer to the problem now.Ahad listened; would have knownBlist

21、ened; would knowClistened; would have knownDhad listened; would know48It is essential that these application forms _ back as early as possible.Aare sentBbe sentCwill be sentDshould send49Sorry, I am too busy at the moment. If I _free, I would certainly go for a walk with you.Ahave beenBhad beenCamDw

22、ere50If only I _ an umbrella last night! I was wet through.AtookBshould takeChad takenDtake51_ the traffic jam on the highway, we should have arrived at the stadium earlier.AIn spite ofBBecause ofCBut forDDue to52It was demanded that the working conditions in that area _ as soon as possible.Amust im

23、proveBimproveCwas improvedDbe improved53I _ James some advice, but I didnt think he would accept it under those conditions.Acould have givenBmustnt giveCcouldnt giveDmust have given54Johnny, you _ play with the knife, you _ hurt yourself.Awont; cantBshouldnt; mustCmustnt; mayDcant, wouldnt55My pain

24、_ obvious the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked sympathetically, “Are you feeling all right?”Amust beBmay beCmight have beenDmust have been56 Excuse me, where is George? George _ too far. His coffee is still warm.Amust have goneBmight have goneCcant have goneDneednt have g

25、one57You_so slowly. I just needed a few seconds to get used to your voice.Ashouldnt speakBcouldnt have spokenCdont have toDneednt have spoken58George _ too far. His tea is still warm.Ashould have goneBcant have goneCmight have goneDneednt have gone59Its really tiring for me to stand in the queue for

26、 three hours to get the G-train ticket. You _. You could have got one online.Amustnt haveBshouldnt haveCcant haveDneednt have60It is time that you got down to doing something, so I urge that everyone of you _ well prepared for the coming examination.Awould getBgetCgetsDgot 二 、 语法填空Passage 1阅读下面材料，在空

27、白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Have you ever wondered where Lego(乐高积木)came from? Like many great inventions,the story is not just one of a great idea, 61 one of a ton of hard work and perseverance（毅力）.The story started in Denmark. Ole Christiansen was a carpenter 62 was struggling with his small busines

28、s. His wife died 63 (short) after his fourth son was born. He had to work hard to support his family alone. He started making wood toys,but they didnt sell well. He decided his toys needed a name,and he chose 64 nameLego.Unfortunately, several years later, his workshop 65 (burn) to the ground. Soon,

29、he started to make a few plastic toys. He got the idea to create a “system of toys that would build up kids 66 (imagine) and creativity. He decided to stop 67 (make) wood toys and focus only on the connected plastic toys. Then he started to build more and more kinds of 68 (model). Each one had to be

30、 of the 69 (high) quality, which can be reflected in Legos motto “Only the best is good enough. ”Thanks to their perseverance, kids can enjoy Lego toys, movies, amusement parks and clothing. But none of this would have existed at that time if they 70 (give up) when times got hard.Passage 2What does

31、it take to graduate from a university? Many 71 say all you have to do is take classes and pass the exams. Well, it requires more than it if youre a student at Tsinghua University.Starting this September, freshmen at the university will have to take swimming courses. If they fail a swimming test at t

32、he beginning of their university course, they wont receive their degree 72 they can pass the test successfully, according to an announcement by Tsinghua University president Qiu Yong.Exceptions 73 (allow) for students with certain physical or mental conditions, if proved by medical staff.Liu Bo, hea

33、d of the Division of Sports Science and Physical Education, explained 74 the university is linking swimming ability with degrees.“As a requisite(必要的) survival skill, swimming is beneficial for students in the long run, since swimming is helpful in improving students endurance and is 75 (harmful) to

34、joints(关节) and muscles as a water sport,” he told China Daily.Viewing the ability 76 (swim) as a must for students is not something new to this university - it was also a requirement in the early 20th century.It was later dropped 77 a rising number of students and a lack of facilities. Besides Tsing

35、hua University, Peking University and Xiamen University have also listed swimming as a compulsory course for students.However, the announcement has caused a heated debate.Some welcomed the new rule, saying its a necessary skill that can save lives. “Swimming is a fundamental(基本的) skill. Its a way to

36、 stay healthy and is lifesaving in emergency situations. I believe making 78 mandatory(强制的) is necessary,” Yuan Jiaxiang, a junior in Tsinghuas Department of Civil Engineering, told China Daily.However, some said it has nothing to do with getting a degree. “Its not reasonable to require people to be

37、 able to swim for them to graduate,” Zheng Xiaoyu, a high school student from the Middle School Affiliated to Northern Jiaotong University, told China Daily. “For a lot of people who grew up in inland cities, learning how to swim as an adult will be difficult.”In fact, Chinese universities are not t

38、he only education organizations 79 encourage their students to swim. A few colleges in the United States - including Cornell, Columbia and MIT - offer swim classes to students. “Anything 80 (prevent) people from dying needlessly is a valuable skill,” Fred DeBruyn, director of aquatics(水上运动) at Cornell, told The New York Times.