专题01七年级第一.docx

1、专题01七年级第一&二单元知识点概要7AU1知识点概要一、词组1、一只电子狗an e-dog 2、这只狗的主人the master of the dog / the dogs master3、看书read books4、早上好/ 下午好/晚上好/ 晚安Good morning / afternoon / evening / night!5、见到你很高兴Nice / Glad / Pleased to meet / see you!6、欢迎来到七年级一班Welcome to Class One, Grade Seven7、在七年级in Grade 78、十二岁twelve years old9、

2、一个8/11岁的女孩an eight /eleven year old girl10长着乌黑的短发have long black hair11又高又苗条tall and slim11喜欢阅读/游泳/跳舞/运动like / enjoy reading / swimming / dancing / sports 12踢足球 /打篮球/ 排球play football / basketball / volleyball13玩电脑游戏play computer games14玩球play with a ball15课后 / 放学后after class / school16来自be from / co

3、me from17擅长be good at / do well in (sth / doing sth)18让我们来见见我的新同学Lets meet my new classmates.19和家人住在南京live with my family in Nanjing20戴眼镜wear glasses21所有的功课all the lessons22如何照顾你的宠物狗how to look after your e-dog二、句型1、介绍自己：I am Amy. / My name is Simon.2、介绍别人：This is.3、询问别人的名字 Whats your name? 回答：Im. /

4、 My name is. May I know your name? Yes, Im Are you Mr Green? Yes I am. / Sorry. Im Mr Brown.4、 be nice to do sth 很高兴做某事 Im nice / glad _to_you. 很高兴见到你。5、let sb do sth.让某人做某事 Let me see. / Lets go now. Let _him_come in_. 让他进来吧。6、她长着长发。She _has_ _long_ _hair_. = _His_ _hair_ _is_ long.7、提问外貌: What is

5、he like? / What _does_ he _look_ _like_?8、谈论国籍: Where _are_ you from? / Where _do_ you come from? 常考查同义句，较难的则是考查它的一般疑问句的同义句，即：Is he from Nanjing?= Does he come from Nanjing?I am from / come from China. = I am _Chinese_.He is from _England_ . = He _comes_ from _England_. = He is _British_. (他是英国人。) S

6、he _is American_. = She _is from_America_. (她来自美国。)9、 谈论出生地 be born-Where _were_ you born? -I _was_born_ in Nanjing.10、谈论爱好：(1) like / love / enjoy doing sth(2) My hobby is playing football.(3) be good at / do well in ( doing) She is good at swimming. = She does well in dancing. = She _swims_well_.=

7、 She is a _good_ _swimmer_.注意： do well in 的否定句 例如：他不擅长跳舞。He _doesnt_do_well_in_dancing_.11、everyone 每个人，大家 =everybody (三单) 我们班每个人都喜欢听音乐。Everyone in our class _likes_to_listening_to_music_. 我们中的每一个人_everyone_of _us_12、区别all （三者或三者以上都）/ both（两者都） (1) _Both_of my parents work in a hospital. (2) My frie

8、nds and I _all_ want to go traveling.13、how to look after your e-dog如何照顾你的电子狗 疑问词动词不定式此句有两点考查：一是考查特殊疑问词后跟动词不定式；二是考查词组look after=take care of 照顾，可能会与look相关的其他词组进行辨析。Do you know how to _look_after_(照看) this pet dog? I dont know_C_ this word. A. how spell B. how I to spell C. how to spell D. how do spe

9、ll14. wear glasses戴眼镜 wear后接服装、装饰品等，表示“穿、戴”。如：The girl wears long hair. wear a smile on ones face面带笑容用法拓展wear穿着，戴着，表状态； put on 穿上，戴上，表动作15. I was born in Beijing and I live in Changzhou now. 出生：be born 只能用过去时询问出生时间：When were you born? 询问出生地点： Where were you born? 注：询问出生时间和地点：When and where were you

10、born? (不能交换when和where的位置)（4）句子中出现now及live，一般情况下句子用一般现在时，不需用进行时态。Sun Yang _C_ born in Hangzhou, but now he _ in Beijing.A. was; is living B. is; lives C. was; lives D. is; is living Now he _lives_(live) with his family in Shanghai.16. enjoy enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 enjoy oneself=have a good/great time 玩

11、得高兴/玩得愉快Wu Song enjoys _C_ tennis with his brother. A、playB、playsC、playingD、played17. They are all very nice. (注意all 的顺序，be动词之后，实义动词之前)18. He is good at Maths.(常考察同义句转换，特别强调如果主语是第三人称单数，替换同义句时do一定要写成does)7AU2知识点概要一、词组1、非常喜欢散步like walking very much2、步行上学walk to school = go to school on foot3、两碗饭two bo

12、wls of rice4、一天一次/ 两次 /许多次once / twice a day / many times a day5、踢足球 /打篮球/ 排球/ 网球play football / basketball / volleyball/ tennis羽毛球 / 乒乓球/ 棒球badminton / table tennis / baseball6、我最喜欢的运动 / 足球明星my favourite sport / football star7、喜欢听音乐enjoy listening to music 8、你呢？What about you?9、去钓鱼怎么样？What about /

13、How about going fishing?10参加读书俱乐部be in / be a member of the Reading Club11篮球打得好 / 舞跳得好play basketball well / dance well12看起来强壮look strong13在他的空暇时间in his free time14使他（感到）开心make him (feel) happy 15想要做某事want / would like to do sth16踢下一届世界杯play in the next World Cup17变成现实come true18通过电视看球赛watch the bal

14、l games on TV19在周末at / on the weekend / at / on weekends20我的许多学生many of my students21别的什么 / 还有谁what else / who else22许多英雄a lot of / lots of heroes23一本有趣的书an interesting book24对.感兴趣be interested in (sth / doing sth)25谈论talk about / of二、句型1.walking n.散步 go walking 去散步 =go for a walk walk to步行去，walk后接地

15、点副词时，省略to，如：walk home, walk thereI take my dog _C_ a walk every day.A.to B、onC、forD、atHe goes to school by bus, but he walks _B_ after school.A、to homeB、homeC、his homeD、the home2.time n.时间（不可数） have a good/great time 玩得高兴，玩得愉快 n.次数（可数）一次 once 两次twice 三次three times 许多次many timesI usually watch TV _B_

16、 .A. two time a week B. twice a week C. twice week D. two times a week3.go swimming 去游泳 go+doing 去.-What about _C_ this afternoon? -Sounds great. Lets go _ and buy some water first. A. playing tennis; to shop B. play tennis; to shop C. playing tennis; shopping D. play tennis; shoppingWould you like

17、to go _shopping_(shop) with us this evening?4.player n.运动员 play(动词）+er player eg.writewriter作家 singsinger歌手 workworker工人The _players_(运动员) over there are all from the USA. 5.member n.成员 be a member of = be ineg. I am a member of the Reading Club.=I am in the Reading Club.The boy is _a_new_member_of_

18、(一个新成员) the Reading Club.6.club n.俱乐部 表示.俱乐部 一般首字母要大写the Reading Club Huanghe Football Club-Where shall we meet tomorrow morning? -What about Soldiers _Club_(俱乐部), near Hunan Lu?7. free adj. 空闲的,免费的 busy繁忙的 in ones free time 在某人的闲暇时间-Are you _free_(空闲的) this evening?-Im afraid not. Ill go to the cin

19、ema with my parents.Ive got two _free_(免费的) tickets to the concert. Do you want to go with me? 8. hope hope to do sth. hope +(that)从句I hope his dream comes true.-Can we beat them in the next football match? -I _hope_(希望)so. We all hope you _A_ hard every day.A. to study B. studyC. studies D. studyin

20、g 9.true adj. 真的，真实的 adv. truly come true 实现true及real的区别：true：一般是指发生或所说的事情是真实的。real：一般指人或物是真的，不是假的，虚构的。I am sure my dream will _come_true_(实现) if I work hard from now on.Today is Childrens Day, students are _really_(real) happy.10.else adv.另外，其他 what else do you need?=what other things do you need?

21、Anything else?你还想去哪啊？ where else do you want to go? 她带着别人的眼镜。 She wears someone eases glasses. 你还想吃点什么吗？ What else do you want to have? 11.a lot of =lots of 许多There are _A_ nice CDs in his bag.A、a lot ofB、a lots ofC、a lotD、muchThe girl has_D_ to do today.A. lots of homeworkB. a lot of homeworksC. a

22、lot homework D. lots of homeworks12.fun n.(不可数）乐趣 have fun doing sth = have a good time doing sth =enjoy oneselfdoing sth 玩得高兴，玩得愉快It is fun _to_chat_ (chat) with friends.13.play sports 参加体育运动 play computer games玩电脑游戏 play +球类 play +the+乐器14. What about you？ what about / how about +sb./ doing sth 某某

23、人呢？/怎么样？(询问对方的意见)What about _drinking_(drink) some coffee? You look a little tired.15.be good at doing sth.=do well in=be clever atHe is good at _swimming_ (swim). He is good at _dancing_(dance) and I do well in _swimming_(swim).16. whats your favourite sport?= which sport do you like best?我最喜欢的科目是语

24、文跟英语。 My favourite subjects are Chinese and English Which is your favourite lesson? (同义句) Which lesson _do_you like_best_?17. look 看起来 +adj. 类似的还有：sound,taste,smell,feel look happy/sad/strongDaniel _looks_smart_(看起来聪明) and he is good at Maths.18.play .well well放在实义动词后，good放在be动词（am,is,are)和感官动词后（loo

25、k,sound,taste,smell,feel)Hui Ruoqi is a _C_ volleyball player. She plays volleyball very _.A. good; good B. well; well C. good; well D. well; good19.make him happy make sb.+do/adj.-The music always _makes_me_happy_(使我开心). -I like it too.Listening to music makes me _feel_(feel) happy. 让我们一起去打网球吧！它使我快

26、乐。Lets play _tennis_together ! It _makes_ me happy. 20. 注意主谓一致的问题 如：1) Jim and his parents often _go_(go) to the park at weekends. 2) Jim , with his parents often _goes_ (go) to the park at weekends. 3) _do_ your mother and father _work_ (work) in the same hospital? 4) One of the best _players_ (pla

27、y) _comes_ (come) from the USA. 5) Walking _makes_ (make) me happy. 6) Everyone in our class _enjoys_(enjoy) listening to music.21.句型转换:1. He likes playing tennis best.(同义句) _His_favourite_sport_ is _playing_ tennis.2. Sandy is good at dancing. (同义句) Sandy _does_well_in_dancing_.3. Jim goes swimming

28、 many times a week. (对划线部分提问) _How_often_does_ Jim _go_ swimming?4. Millie wants to go skating this afternoon. (对划线部分提问) _What_does_ Millie _want_to_do_ this afternoon?5. Li Hua is in the Huanghe Football Club. (同义句)Li Hua is _a_member_of_ the Huanghe Football Club.6. He looks strong. (对划线部分提问) _What_is_ he _like_? _What_does_ he _look_ like_?7. He studies English in his free time. (对划线部分提问)_When_does_ he _study_ English?