专题03 阅读理解-2022年中考英语必考题型终极押题（江苏通用）.docx

1、2022年中考英语必考题型终极押题（江苏通用）-阅读理解（2022广东珠海市文园中学一模）Notice on the first Round of City-wide Nucleic Acid Testing（核酸检测）In order to safeguard the lives and health of the people, Zhuhai has decided to launch the first round of city-wide nucleic acid testing that includes all the people in Zhuhai. The notice is

2、 as follows:Testing time: 9:00-12:00 am, 13:30-21:00 pm, March 17 (Thursday), 18 (Friday)Testing Places:1 Schools where the students study (for students and teachers)2 Designated hospitals in different districts of Zhuhai (for adults outside schools)Ways of making an appointment（预约）:1 No need for ma

3、king an appointment, teachers will tell you the time for Nucleic Acid testing. (for students and teachers)2 Make an appointment before you go for the nuclei acid test through the following link or QR code（二维码）before 12:00 on March 16. (for adults outside schools)Link: QR code:Testing guides1 Bring y

4、our ID when going to the testing station and voluntarily show your “Yuekang Code” and “sample collection QR code” to the volunteers.2 Wear a mask at all times and keep a distance of at least 1 meter away from others.3 No talking or gathering.4 Follow the instructions of the volunteers on site and ne

5、ver fight with others or your will get punishment from the government for your behavior.5 Leave the testing station as soon as possible after finishing your testing.Results QueryCheck the nucleic acid test report by yourself in “Yueshengshi” on the next day after the testing.Zhuhai Command Center fo

6、r COVID-19 Control and PreventionMarch 16, 20221When can the adults in Zhuhai have their Nucleic Acid Testing?A9:00 am on March 17B13:00 pm on March 18C12:30 pm on March 18D8:30 pm on March 182Where can the students in Zhuhai have their Nucleic Acid Testing?AAt home.BIn the designated hospitals in d

7、ifferent districts of Zhuhai.CAt school which the students study in.DAt the testing station on the road.3Which of the following is true according to the passage?AEveryone should make an appointment for the nuclei acid test.BThe adults outside school have two ways of making an appointment for the nuc

8、leic acid test.CPeople can talk with each other when they have their nucleic acid test.DThe students neednt show their “Yuekang Code”.4What can we infer from the passage?APeople can know the result of their nucleic acid tests as soon as they finish it.BYou should show your “Yuekang Code” or “sample

9、collection QR code” to the volunteers.CPeople may be punished because of their bad behaviors when they have their nucleic acid tests.DFamilies can stand together without any distance while they are waiting for their nuclei acid tests.5The notice is made by _.ADesignated Hospitals in Different Distri

10、cts of Zhuhai.BThe government office which is in control of “Yueshengshi”.CZhuhai Command Center for COVID-19 Control and Prevention.DTeachers and volunteers who are responsible for the nuclei acid test.（2022广东珠海市文园中学一模）Three Chinese astronauts Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu gave a space l

11、ecture on Dec. 9th 2021“Hello, everyone! Welcome to Tiangong Class.” With this greeting, a special lecture began on Tiangong space station about 400 kilometers above Earth on Dec. 9th 2021.Lasting for about an hour, the space lecture was broadcast live to millions of students. Three astronauts from

12、the Shenzhou XIII crew hosted the lecture, introducing how they live and work on the space station and doing some interesting experiments that can only be done in space.This is the second live space lecture in China. In 2013, with the assistance of two other Shenzhou X crew members, Wang hosted the

13、countrys first live space lecture to over 60 million schoolchildren across China.More space to teachCompared with the class eight years ago, this years space lecture is greatly different. The “classroom” is bigger. Instead of Tiangong I experimental module(实验舱), this year Wang had the space lecture

14、in the Tianhe space core module(核心舱), which is the biggest spacecraft developed by China.Technological developmentThe quality of space to ground communication is also much improved.The space lecture eight years ago sometimes faced the challenges of the video freezing and an unclear picture, but this

15、 years lecture is different.With the help of Chinas Tianlian satellites, the transmission(传输) speed has been highly increased and the whole live broadcast has run smoothly. These changes show that Chinese aerospace industry has made great progress in the past eight years.More coursesAlong with the t

16、echnological progress, this years space lecture discussed more areas in science. Eight years ago, students could watch the interesting phenomenon of weightlessness in space on TV. But this year, biology was added.Though these space lectures showed various topics, the aim behind the lectures has neve

17、r changed. The space lectures aim to “spread knowledge about manned spaceflights and light up the interests for science among young people”. The spirit of science in the youth is an important driver of the progress of mankind. The space lecture makes young Chinese people take pride in our country as

18、 they see the rapid development of our space technology.6How far is Tiangong space station from the earth?A2400 kilometersB1800 kilometersC400 kilometersD600 kilometers7Who gave the space lecture on Dec 9th 2021?AWang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Ye GuangfuBWang Yaping, Yang Liwei and Liu yangCWang Yapi

19、ng, Zhai Zhigang and Yang LiweiDWang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Nie Haisheng8Which of the following is false according to the passage?AThe spacecraft where the astronauts gave the lecture on December 9th, 2021 is bigger than before.BWe could watch the whole live broadcast clearly on December 9th, 2021

20、 because of technological development.CChinese aerospace industry has achieved a lot in the past eight years.DWe can learn as much knowledge as before from the space lecture.9Whats the meaning of the underlined word “phenomenon”?A原理B数据C现象D表演10What can we learn from the passage?AThe space lecture can

21、 not attract young people to study science.BThe purpose of the space lecture is to spread knowledge about manned spaceflights.CAll people in the world will be proud of being Chinese when they know the success of our countrys space technology.DWang Yaping hosted the countrys first live space lecture

22、for the first time on December 9th 2021.（2022四川德阳一模）The 24th Winter Olympics were held successfully in Beijing this year. There were many great moments during the competitions. What impressed you most?“Welcome to China!” This simple greeting from volunteer Sun Zeyu warmed the heart of a US snowboard

23、er (单板滑雪运动员) Tessa Maud at the Olympics opening ceremony (开幕式).“That guy who had said Welcome to China really just makes me tear up every time because they volunteers are so nice. We feel so welcomed, “said Maud in the video she shared on Tik Tok.Sun, a junior student from Tsinghua University, is an

24、 example of how Generation Z (people born between 1995 and 2010) promoted cultural and people-to-people exchanges at the Beijing Winter Games. Active and open-minded, they bridge gaps in their own ways. Their pleasant personalities, global vision and new-age thinking made the Games even more fantast

25、ic.Gen Z athletes shared their Chinese travels on social media. Some became big fans of Chinese food. Maud shared what she ate every day on Tik Tok-fried rice, Kung Pao chicken and Peking duck. What to eat each day was a hard choice for her. “Everything is so good,” she said.Jenise Spiteri is a snow

26、boarder from Malta. She became known as the “red bean bun girl” in China after she took a big bite while waiting for her score. “Goodbye to the amazing workers who served our food every day,” she wrote on social media when she left the Olympic Village. In the picture，she holds a big red bean bun.Gen

27、 Z volunteers served the event with heart and soul. Alexandra Pozhidaeva, 23, from Russia, had a heart-warming moment with her Chinese peers. When the stadium (体育馆) was very cold, they lent her their gloves. She said it was touching as they didnt know each other.Another volunteer, Yang Jinhe, 18, st

28、arted to work on CoVID-related matters in mid-December. He will also work at the Paralympic Games. Back in 2008, he was impressed by the song You and Me. Now he said he really understands the meaning of “you and me” as well as the Olympic spirit of togetherness. “Even though the pandemic is going on

29、, we are standing here in Beijing 2022,” he said on the show Youth Power (少年会客厅).11Why did Maud cry over her video?ABecause she wanted more care.BBecause she was stressed from traveling.CBecause she was touched by the volunteers.DBecause she missed her family.12What might “bridge gaps” mean in Parag

30、raph 4?Ato become more famous.Bto create new gapsCto improve oneselfDto bring people closer to each other13What does Maud think about Chinese food?AShe doesnt want to eat it.BIts just like the food at home.CIt all seems good to her.DIt is not soft enough.14What do we know about Yang Jinhe?AHe was a

31、volunteer at the 2008 Olympic Games.BHe sang You and Me in 2008.CHe understands the Olympic spirit better after volunteering.DHe will take part in the Paralympic Games as an athlete.（2022安徽芜湖一模）Recently, an elderly woman touched many peoples hearts. She was honored as a role model in Chinas fight ag

32、ainst poverty (贫穷). Her name is Xia Sen.Over the past years, 98-year-old Xia Sen has given away most of her personal savings to help students from poor families in Danfeng, Shaanxi, and Shangyou, Jiangxi get an education.Born in 1923, Xia was only 15 years old when she became a teacher in Yanan. Whi

33、le teaching she kept learning. Years later, she went to work as a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.In 2006, Xia visited Xijie Primary School in Danfeng. The school was old and in bad condition. That made her very sad. She spent 20,000 yuan buying desks and books for the students.

34、In 2008, she took out 200,000 yuan and helped Zhaogou Primary School in Danfeng build a classroom building. It is a building with eight bright and clean classrooms, which is a complete change from what their old classrooms looked like.Five years later, Xia used 1 million yuan of her savings to set u

35、p the “Xia Sen Scholarship (夏森助学金)” to help high school and college students from poor families in Danfeng and Shangyou. So far, at least 182 students have gotten help from the scholarship to pay for their education.Some students who got Xias scholarship went to Xias home to visit her in 2018. To th

36、eir surprise, Xia and her husband led a very simple life. “I was moved by Granny Xia and her husband,” one student said.Though Xia and her husband have given away most of their savings to help the poor students, they always say that what they have done is far from enough. Xia often says her life is

37、much better than her life in Yanan. Now her only hope is that she can help more students.15What happened when Xia was 15 years old?AShe left Yanan.BShe went to college.CShe became a teacher.DShe studied in Danfeng.16What did Xia do for Zhaogou Primary School?AShe gave away 20,000 yuan to it.BShe gav

38、e talks to encourage its students.CShe bought desks and books for its students.DShe helped build a classroom building for it.17Which can be the best title for the passage?AA role modelBA big changeCA big honorDAn elderly couple（2022广东中山一模）How Foreigners Can Get COVID-19 Vaccinations in ShenzhenOnlin

39、e reservations (预约)Foreigners can schedule a COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗接种) by following the WeChat Official Account jkshenzhen. Afterwards, click ServicesFor Foreigners. Phone reservations will be accepted if an online reservation fails. Vaccinations will not be provided for those without a reservati

40、on.CostThe vaccination costs RMB100 per person for those without medical insurance (保险). Those who have bought medical insurance can receive the vaccination for free.PlaceThe city now has eight vaccination sites (点) for foreigners. They will also remain open during the Labor Day holiday from May 1-5

41、.TypeThe vaccination offered is “an inactivated SARS-CoV-2 called Vero Cell. You can choose the manufacturer (生产商) (Sinovac, CanSino, Zhifei, Beijing Biology, Wuhan Biology) you prefer in the reservation.Second Shot (注射)You can get the second shot three to eight weeks after the first shot. If you ar

42、ent able to receive the second shot within the suggested time, just try to get it as soon as possible. There is no need to start over from the first shot again.18If foreigners want to schedule a COVID-19 vaccination online, what should they do first?Aclick ServicesBclick For ForeignersCfollow jkshen

43、zhenDcall the vaccination sites19TWO American girls, Mary and her sister, live in Shenzhen. Only one of them has bought medical insurance here. How much will their vaccination cost in total?ARMB 100.BRMB 200.CRMB 400.DFree.20You can choose the following manufacturers except _.ASinovacBZhifeiCWuhan B

44、iologyDVero Cell21Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe vaccination sites will be closed during the Labor Day holiday.BForeigners can make an phone reservation if an online reservation failsCOld people can get vaccinations without making a reservation.DYou cant get the second shot if it is

45、nine weeks after the first shot.22What is the purpose of the passage?ATo call on more foreigners to get vaccination in Shenzhen.BTo explain how to make online reservations for COVID-19 vaccination.CTo give the details of how foreigners can get vaccinations in Shenzhen.DTo show what kind of service S

46、henzhen provides for foreigners.（2021江苏苏州市景范中学校二模）How to fight against COVID-19? We choose some books to help you. The books were translated into 13 languages, including Japanese, French and Russian. They are convenient for readers to enjoy. Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen)T

47、he book makes parents and children be able to learnin a fun wayabout how viruses(病毒) spread and what people can do to protect themselves. It tells children not to fear about viruses. Besides, it also introduces the idea of getting well with nature, and hopes children can protect wild life and the na

48、tural environment.A Special Spring Festival (Writer: Gao Jing)This book pictures childrens special Spring Festival in China during the outbreak of COVID-19. It tells a story of a common family in China. It tries to answer the childs question “Why cant I be allowed to play outside?” It tells the chil

49、d what COVID-19 is, how it spreads, and how we can protect ourselves from it. The pictures show love between family members, friends and everyone. Ten Tips to Fight Monsters (Writer: Dong Ruihan)Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus. Who will win the war? The story will gently teach children

50、 how to prevent the disease (疾病)in a language that they can easily understand. It will help kids remain calm in the hard time, and encourage them to help family members to prevent the disease.A Brief History of Viruses for Children(Writer: Changsha White-flag Dolphin Childrens Book Workshop)This sto

51、rybook tells the beginning of the virus, so the readers can understand the history of the virus easily. The book sets up a “Ten Questions about COVID-19” section, which explains the knowledge of COVID-19(including how it spreads), helping children readers to understand the virus basing on (基于) reaso

52、n and science. 23All the four books are about _.Achildrens daily activitiesBten questions about COVID-19Cfighting against COVID-19Dlove between family members, friends and everyone24The spread of the virus is mentioned in _.Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! A Special Spring Festival Ten Tips to Fig

53、ht Monsters A Brief History of Viruses for ChildrenABCD25According to the passage, which one is NOT true?AThe books were translated into many languages.BChildren can do something to protect themselves.CWe can understand the virus basing on reason and science.DWe have won the war against COVID-19 com

54、pletely.（2022江苏宜兴市树人中学一模）Read books and change livesRead books for Book Aid International.Every $4 you raise will help send one brand new book to a library in Sub-Saharan Africa, where books really can change lives.How can you help?1. Register on the Internet.2. Find sponsors. Ask friends and family

55、 to give you money for every book you read. 3. Read as many books as you can in one month.4. Collect the money from your sponsors.5. Send the money you raise to Book Aid International.26This is most probably a(n) _.AreportBemailCposterDsurvey27Book Aid International helps people in Sub-Saharan Afric

56、a _.Aby giving them moneyBby reading books about childhoodCby providing booksDby building them new bookshops28The article encourages people to join Book Aid International by _.Aoffering them some books for free as a rewardBshowing them reading books can bring them lots of funCtelling them how many f

57、riends they can make in Sub-Saharan AfricaDshowing them they can make a great difference to lives of people in other countries（2022江苏宿迁一模）Watching movies is fun. Here is some information about three movies in 2021. DuneDirector: Denis VilleneuveStars: Timothee Chalamet, Rebecca Ferguson, ZendavaThis

58、 film tells the story of a dukes family and army, who are killed on a desert planet called Arrakis. The dukes son then starts his own adventure with his mother.The Legend of Sealed BookDirector:Wang ShuchenVoice artists:Ding Jianhua, Bi KeThis animation（动画片）first came out in 1983. It was upgraded（升级

59、）to 4K this year. The hero, Dansheng, is a boy trying to learn supernatural powers to help common people. The animations main feature is traditional Chinese art styles.A Writers OdysseyDirector: Lu YangStars: Lei Jiayin, Yang MiThere are two worlds in the film. One is real and the other is in a nove

60、l. It seems that changes that happen in the fictional world are changing the real one too. A rich businessman discovers the secret. He decides to kill the writer of the novel so he can control the changes. However, things go wrong. 29Which picture can be related（与相关）to the movie Dune ?ABCD30The Lege

61、nd of Sealed Book is most probably liked by _.Aold manByoung childrenCold womanDyoung people31What is the main feature of The Legend of Sealed Book?AIt has traditional Chinese art styles.BIt was upgraded to 4K in the year 2020.CIt is nearly 50 years since it came out.DThe director and actors are all

62、 foreigners.32What can we know about the film A Writers Odyssey?ABi Ke plays a role in the film.BThere is only one world in the film.CThe film was directed by Wang Shuchen.DIn the film, a man wants to control the changes but fails.（2021江苏苏州市振华中学校二模）Eating OutAre you looking for somewhere special to

63、go this weekend? Do you want to try something new? Check out one of these hot new restaurants.Musical ChairsHave you noticed how music makes the taste of your food better? This new restaurant has different types of live music every night except Sundays, and excellent food to go with it. Great fish d

64、ishes, beef and pizza. Monday is classic rock night, so see you there.Last Days of the RajA centrally-located Indian restaurant, perfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show. In summer enjoy your meal in the beautiful garden. The most popular dishes are beef and chicken cooked with mild,

65、medium or hot spices. For brave customers there is extra hot!The Chocolate BoxThe owner of this small cafe used to cook all kinds of food, but then she realized she preferred sweets to anything else. If you want meat or fish, dont come here. They only do desserts! Lots of different kinds of sweets.C

66、hocolate lovers will be excited by the range of chocolate cakes.A Taste of TuscanyWhether youd like a great value-for-money lunch or a relaxing evening meal at a fantastic restaurant, this is the place for you. The cooks have all been trained in Italy and they make both traditional and modern dishes

67、. We recommend the pasta and seafood.33Whats special about Music Chairs?ASunday is classic rock night every week.BThe chairs there can play wonderful music.CThe restaurant only welcomes music lovers.DYou can enjoy your meal with live music there.34What can people do at A Taste of Tuscany?AEnjoy a re

68、laxing breakfast.BTaste dishes cooked in Italy.CHave a value-for-money lunch.DLearn to cook pasta and seafood.35What is recommended in the text?AHot restaurants.BSpecial foods.CWeekend activities.DThe best places to go.（2021江苏淮安二模）My father did not get better, and I had to do more work in the inn（酒馆

69、）. One morning as I was having breakfast, a man came in. He had two legs, but he had two fingers missing from his left hand. He asked for rum（朗姆酒）, and I sold him some.“Is my friend Bill staying here?” he asked.“I dont know anyone called Bill,” I answered.“What about Captain ?” he asked. “He has a c

70、ut on the right side of his face.”“Yes,” I said, “A man we call Captain is staying here. He has a cut on his face. But he is out now.”“Where is he?”“I dont know,” I said, “but he usually goes for a walk to the rock.”“The rock!” he said. “Ah, yes. Thats where hell be.”He laughed, but it was not a fri

71、endly laugh. “Ill wait here for him,” he said and he hid behind the door.I did not know what to do. “This man is not a friend of the Captain,” I thought. I tried to leave the inn to tell the Captain about the man, but he stopped me.“You do as I say,” he said. “Sit here and keep your mouth shut. I wa

72、nt to give the Captain a surprise.”Soon the Captain came back to the inn. As he walked through the door, the stranger said, “Hello, Bill!”The Captain was not happy to see the man. “Black Dog!” he cried. “What do you want?”“I just wanted to talk to an old friend,” the stranger said, then he turned to

73、 me. “Bring us rum,” he ordered. “Then leave us alone.”I brought the men rum and then went away. I tried to hear what they were saying, but I could not. Then they began shouting at one another. I heard the Captain say, “No, no, its finished. If one of us must die, then all of us must.”Then the two m

74、en began fighting with their knives. The Captain cut Black Dogs shoulder. Then Black Dog ran away.The Captain came back into the inn.“Are you all right, Captain?” I asked him.“Bring me rum, Jim,” he said. “Then I must get out of here.”I went to get rum for him, but there was a sudden crash. I looked

75、 round. The Captain was lying on the floor.At this moment, my mother came in. “Get the doctor,” she said.Adapted from Treasure Island36Who came into the inn when Jim was having breakfast one morning?AThe Captain.BJims father.CBlack Dog.DBill.37What was on the Captains face?AA cut.BA fingerprint.CA p

76、icture.DSome blood.38Why did Jim think this man is not a friend of the Captain?ABecause his two fingers were missing from his left hand.BBecause his laugh was not friendly and he hid behind the door.CBecause he asked Jim to sit here and shut his mouth.DBecause he brought the Captain a big surprise.3

77、9Which was the RIGHT order according to the passage?a. My mother asked me to get the doctor.b. The captain was lying on the floor.c. I wanted to leave the inn to tell the Captain about the man.d. I tried to hear what they were saying.Ac-a-b-dBd-c-b-aCd-b-a-cDc-d-b-a40What happened after they shouted

78、 at each other?AThey began fighting with their knives.BThey went for a walk to the rock.CA doctor came to see them.DThe Captains shoulders were wounded.（2021江苏南京郑和外国语学校一模）Volunteers wanted around the world! This is your chance to have a special role in Beijing 2022. The website below can offer more

79、information on the application details. See you in Beijing 2022A volunteer should satisfy the following requirements:Be at least 18 years of age by January 2022.Be able to communicate in Chinese or English freely.Be able to take part in pre-Games training and offer volunteer services during the Game

80、s period.Applications will be accepted from 5 December 2019 to 30 June 2021. Volunteers who are chosen will receive official notice by 30 September 2021.41For more information on the application details, you can click on _.A 309 likesB 152 OpinionCD share42People who want to volunteer can send appli

81、cations in _.AJune 2021BSeptember 2021CDecember 2022DJanuary 202243A volunteer should _.Aonly come from ChinaBreceive pre-Games trainingCbe above 18 by January 2021Dspeak English and Chinese（2022山东金乡县教学研究室一模）Winter Fun Party Sports Study ClubThe Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics has just finished. Have a

82、 look at the following sports cards. Time&PlaceFrom 2 Feb.20 FebIn BeijingIn curling(冰壶) which started from the 1988 Winter Olympics in Japan, the teams use brush and specially-shaped shoes to slide(滑动) stones across the ice towards a target(目标). From 5 Feb.14 FebIn ZhangjiakouFirst appearing in the

83、 19th century, the competitors in ski jumping(跳台滑雪) aim to achieve the furthest jump after sliding from a special ramp(斜坡) on their ski. Come to learn more about the Olympics in our Winter Fun Party at 12:00 a.m. on Mar. 27th. You will be very welcomed if you can take the sports cards made by yourse

84、lf. 44Where were the 2022 Winter Olympics held?AIn Beijing.BIn Zhangjiakou.CIn UK.DIn Beijing and Zhangjiakou.45When did we watch the ski jumping competition during the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics? AOn February 2.BOn February 14.COn February 20.DOn March 27.46Which statement is TRUE according to th

85、e poster? AIn curling competition, the teams try to slide stones across the ice towards a target.BThe competitor who slides the farthest will win the first place in Ski jumping.CYou have to write your own sport card if you want to go to the party.DThe ski jumping started from 1988.（2022广东育才三中一模）Afte

86、r work, you go back home, open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered to your home. This is how many young people eat in China these days. According to the latest report from the China Internet Network Information Center, 421 million Chinese people use online food delivery

87、services. Thats equal to half of the total number of Internet users in China.Which group of people is ordering food online the most? For sure, it is mainly young people. A recent report that was published by the China Hospitality Association and Meituan, a food delivery service, showed that 86.3 per

88、cent of the services users are between 20 and 34 years old. These people, are the main force driving the development of the food delivery industry.Small families rely largely on food delivery services. According to the National Bureau Statistics, Chinese families have changed in size over the past t

89、en years. In 2002, only 7.7 percent of families have only one person. But this number increased to 15.6 percent in 2017. The percentage of two-person families rose from 18.4 in 2002 to 27.2 in 2017. For small families, cooking always takes a lot of time and energy, so ordering food online has become

90、 more popular.The improvement of Chinas food delivery services has also made more customers interested. According to Meituans report, the average( 平均的) time it takes to make a food delivery dropped from 38 minutes in 2016 to 29 minutes in 2020. Many delivery platforms are also offering more services

91、, delivering products such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and even flowers. As their services continue to improve, its certain that the food delivery industry will keep growing in the future.47The writer leads into the topic by _.Agiving an exampleBtelling a storyCmaking a comparisonDanswering a que

92、stion48Whats the main idea of Paragraph 2?AFood delivery has developed rapidly.BFood delivery is popular with young peopleCMore and more people will live in small families.DMost Internet users like to order food on Meituan.49The underlined word “rely” in the passage has the same meaning as “_”.Awork

93、BcomeCdependDrest50According to the Paragraph 4, more people are interested in Chinas food delivery services because of _.(1) varied products(2) the terrible weather(3) deliverymens kindness(4) the fast speed of deliveryA(1)(2)B(3)(4)C(2)(3)D(1)(4)51Whats the best title for this passage?AChinas food

94、 delivery industry is growingBFewer people in China like home cookingCThe number of Internet users in China is risingDFood delivery services bring people convenience参考答案：1A2C3B4C5C【解析】【导语】本文是一则要求全员核酸检测的公告信息。1细节理解题。根据“Testing time: 9:00-12:00 am, 13:30-21:00 pm, March 17 (Thursday), 18 (Friday)”可知，检测

95、时间是3月17，18日的上午9点到12点，下午1:30到晚上9点，四个选项中只有A符合，故选A。2细节理解题。根据“ Schools where the students study (for students and teachers)”可知，在学生就读的学校进行检测，故选C。3推理判断题。根据“Make an appointment before you go for the nuclei acid test through the following link or QR code”可知，校外的人可以通过连接或二维码进行预约，B表述正确，故选B。4细节理解题。根据“Follow the

96、instructions of the volunteers on site and never fight with others or your will get punishment from the government for your behavior.”可知，当人们进行核酸检测时，他们可能会因为不良行为而受到惩罚，故选C。5细节理解题。根据落款处“Zhuhai Command Center for COVID-19 Control and Prevention”可知，这个公告来自珠海市新冠肺炎疫情防控指挥中心，故选C。6C7A8D9C10B【解析】【导语】本文向我们介绍三位宇航员

97、王亚平、翟志刚和叶光富在2021年12月9日进行了太空演讲，太空讲座让中国的年轻人为我们的国家感到骄傲，因为他们看到了我们太空技术的快速发展。6细节理解题。根据“a special lecture began on Tiangong space station about 400 kilometers above Earth”可知，天宫空间站距地球400公里，故选C。7细节理解题。根据“Three Chinese astronauts Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu gave a space lecture on Dec. 9th 2021”可

98、知，王亚平、翟志刚和叶光富进行太空演讲，故选A。8推理判断题。根据“Compared with the class eight years ago, this years space lecture is greatly different.”可知，与8年前的课堂相比，今年的太空讲座有很大的不同，所以“我们可以从太空讲座中学到和以前一样多的知识”表述错误，故选D。9词句猜测题。根据“Eight years ago, students could watch the interesting phenomenon of weightlessness in space on TV.”可知，八年前，学

99、生们可以在电视上看到太空中失重的有趣现象。此处phenomenon的意思是“现象”，故选C。10推理判断题。根据“The space lectures aim to spread knowledge about manned spaceflights and light up the interests for science among young people.”可知，太空讲座旨在“传播载人航天知识，激发年轻人对科学的兴趣”。故选B。11C12D13C14C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲冬奥会涌现出的一批优秀的志愿者们，他们给运动员们带来温暖和感动。11细节理解题。根据“That guy wh

100、o had said Welcome to China really just makes me tear up every time because they volunteers are so nice”可知是志愿者们太好了，所以被感动哭了。故选C。12词义猜测题。根据“Their pleasant personalities, global vision and new-age thinking made the Games even more fantastic.”及“is an example of how Generation Z (people born between 1995

101、 and 2010) promoted cultural and people-to-people exchanges at the Beijing Winter Games.”可知，这段话在讲志愿者好的品质促进了人与人的交流，即人与人之间变得更近了。故选D。13细节理解题。根据“Everything is so good”可知，食物对Maud来说很好，故选C。14细节理解题。根据“Now he said he really understands the meaning of “you and me” as well as the Olympic spirit of togetherness

102、.”可知，奥林匹克运动会让他更理解奥林匹克精神。故选C。15C16D17A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了“全国脱贫攻坚楷模”夏森退休后资助贫困学生的光荣事迹。15细节理解题。根据“Born in 1923, Xia was only 15 years old when she became a teacher in Yanan.”可知，夏森15岁时就在延安当了一名教师。故选C。16细节理解题。根据“In 2008, she took out 200,000 yuan and helped Zhaogou Primary School in Danfeng build a clas

103、sroom building.”可知，2008年，夏森拿出20万元，帮助丹凤赵沟小学修建了一座教学楼。故选D。17标题归纳题。根据第一段“Recently, an elderly woman touched many peoples hearts. She was honored as a role model in Chinas fight against poverty (贫穷). Her name is Xia Sen.”可知，本文主要讲述了“全国脱贫攻坚楷模”夏森的光荣事迹，因此A项“一个榜样”符合标题。故选A。18C19A20D21B22C【解析】【导语】本文通过表格的方式详细介绍了

104、外国人如何在深圳接种疫苗。18细节理解题。根据文中“Foreigners can schedule a COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗接种) by following the WeChat Official Account jkshenzhen.”可知，外国人通过关注微信官方账号“jkshenzhen”可以预约疫苗接种。故选C。19推理判断题。根据文中“The vaccination costs RMB100 per person for those without medical insurance (保险). Those who have bought medical

105、insurance can receive the vaccination for free.”可知，无医疗保险者每人需要付费100元，购买了医疗保险的人可以免费接种疫苗。Mary和她的妹妹只有一个人购买了医疗保险，所以总共花费100元。故选A。20细节理解题。根据“The vaccination offered is “an inactivated SARS-CoV-2 called Vero Cell. You can choose the manufacturer (生产商) (Sinovac, CanSino, Zhifei, Beijing Biology, Wuhan Biolog

106、y) you prefer in the reservation.”可知，提供的疫苗是“一种名为Vero细胞的SARS-CoV-2灭活病毒”，可选择的疫苗生产商有“Sinovac, CanSino, Zhifei, Beijing Biology, Wuhan Biology”，所以D选项“Vero cell”是疫苗的名称而不是生产商。故选D。21细节理解题。根据“Phone reservations will be accepted if an online reservation fails.”可知，如果外国人在线预约失败，可接受电话预约。故选B。22主旨大意题。根据表格“How Fore

107、igners Can Get COVID-19 Vaccinations in Shenzhen”和表格内容提到的预约方法、费用、疫苗信息和生产商、注射时间和地点可知，这篇文章的目的是详细介绍外国人如何在深圳接种疫苗。故选C。23C24B25D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了关于抵御新冠病毒的四本书。23主旨大意题。根据第一段“How to fight against COVID-19? We choose some books to help you”可知这是四本书都是关于抵御新冠病毒的，故选C。24细节理解题。根据第一个表格“The book makes parents and childr

108、en be able to learnin a fun wayabout how viruses(病毒) spread ”；第二个表格“ It tells the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads”；第四个表格“which explains the knowledge of COVID-19(including how it spreads)”可知Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me!，A Special Spring Festival，A Brief History of Viruses for Children这三本

109、书都提到了病毒的传播，故选B。25细节理解题。通读全文可知四本书都是在讲述关于如何抵御病毒，并没有完全战胜病毒，所以D选项表述错误，故选D。26C27C28D【解析】【导语】本文是国际图书援助组织发起的一次募捐活动的情况。26推理判断题。根据整个文章的理解可知，是国际图书援助组织发起的一次募捐活动，文中句子简洁，内容有宣传、励志的作用，应该是一张海报，故选C。27细节理解题。根据“Every $4 you raise will help send one brand new book to a library in Sub-Saharan Africa, where books really

110、can change lives.”可知，国际图书援助组织通过提供书籍的方式帮助撒哈拉以南非洲人民，故选C。28细节理解题。根据“Every $4 you raise will help send one brand new book to a library in Sub-Saharan Africa, where books really can change lives.”以及“Collect the money from your sponsors. Send the money you raise to Book Aid International.”可知，是告诉人们书籍确实可以改变

111、人们的生活，向他们展示他们可以为其他国家的人们的生活带来巨大的改变，故选D。29C30B31A32D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了三部2021年上映的电影信息。29推理判断题。根据“This film tells the story of a dukes family and army, who are killed on a desert planet called Arrakis”可知，这个图片的内容应与沙漠星球有关，故选C。30推理判断题。根据“This animation（动画片）first came out in 1983”可知，这是一个动画片，最可能受孩子们喜欢，故选B。31细节理

112、解题。根据“The animations main feature is traditional Chinese art styles”可知，这部动画的主要特点是中国传统艺术风格，故选A。32推理判断题。根据“He decides to kill the writer of the novel so he can control the changes. However, things go wrong”可知，在电影里一个男人想要控制变化，但失败了，故选D。33D34C35A【解析】【导语】本文主要关于四则热门饭店的广告。33细节理解题。根据“This new restaurant has d

113、ifferent types of live music every night except Sundays, and excellent food to go with it”可知，可以在那里伴随着音乐享受晚餐，故选D。34细节理解题。根据“Whether youd like a great value-for-money lunch or a relaxing evening meal at a fantastic restaurant, this is the place for you”可知，可以享受一顿物有所值的午餐，故选C。35主旨大意题。根据“Are you looking f

114、or somewhere special to go this weekend? Do you want to try something new? Check out one of these hot new restaurants.”可知，本文主要介绍了四家热门的新餐馆，故选A。36C37A38B39D40A【解析】【导语】本文是节选自金银岛。主要讲述一位陌生人来找船长Bill，他们俩见面后发生了争执的故事。36细节理解题。根据“One morning as I was having breakfast, a man came in”以及“The Captain was not happy

115、 to see the man. Black Dog! he cried”可知，是Black Dog在Jim吃饭时走进了酒馆，故选C。37细节理解题。根据“He has a cut on his face”可知，脸上有一道疤，故选A。38细节理解题。根据“He laughed, but it was not a friendly laughhe said and he hid behind the door”可知，从他不友善的笑声中以及藏在门口这个动作，Jim推断出他不是船长的朋友，故选B。39细节理解题。根据“I tried to leave the inn to tell the Capt

116、ain about the man”可知，Jim尝试把这个告诉船长，所以c在第一位，排除B和C选项。根据“I tried to hear what they were saying, but I could not”可知，Jim努力想听一下他们正在说什么，所以d放在第二位，排除A选项，故选D。40细节理解题。根据“Then the two men began fighting with their knives”可知，然后这两个人开始用刀搏斗，故选A。41C42A43B【解析】【分析】文章是介绍2022年北京冬奥会招募志愿者的对象、要求、报名时间等。41推理判断题。根据“The website

117、 below can offer more information on the application details.”可知，想要了解更多的信息要点击网站了解，四个选项中C选项是一个网站链接，故选C。42细节理解题。根据“Applications will be accepted from 5 December 2019 to 30 June 2021.”可知，申请将于2019年12月5日至2021年6月30日接受。故选A。43细节理解题。根据“Be able to take part in pre-Games training and offer volunteer services d

118、uring the Games period.”可知，志愿者能够参加赛前培训，并在奥运会期间提供志愿服务。故选B。44D45B46A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是体育学习俱乐部介绍包括冬奥会举办过的比赛项目的时间和地点等。44细节理解题。根据“In Beijing”和“In Zhangjiakou”可知，2022年冬奥会在北京和张家口举办，故选D。45细节理解题。根据“From 5 Feb.14 Feb”和“First appearing in the 19th century, the competitors in ski jumping(跳台滑雪) aim to achieve th

119、e furthest jump after sliding from a special ramp(斜坡) on their ski.”可知，跳台滑雪比赛从2月5日到2月14日举办，故选B。46推理判断题。根据“In curling(冰壶) which started from the 1988 Winter Olympics in Japan, the teams use brush and specially-shaped shoes to slide(滑动) stones across the ice towards a target(目标).”可知，冰壶运动中参赛队伍用刷子和特殊形状的

120、鞋子将冰壶滑向目标。故选A。47C48B49C50D51A【解析】【导语】本文主要向大家介绍了中国的食品配送行业的相关情况。47推理判断题。根据“According to the latest report from the China Internet Network Information Center, 421 million Chinese people use online food delivery services. Thats equal to half of the total number of Internet users in China”可知，第一段通过列举数字作比较

121、的方式引出主题，故选C。48主旨大意题。根据“Which group of people is ordering food online the most.”和“ showed that 86.3 percent of the services users are between 20 and 34 years old.”可知，第二段主要介绍了在网上订餐最多的人群是年轻人，故选B。49词义猜测题。根据“Small families rely largely on food delivery services”和“For small families, cooking always takes

122、a lot of time and energy, so ordering food online has become more popular.”可知，小家庭依赖外卖服务，所以rely与depend“依赖”同义，故选C。50细节理解题。根据“the average( 平均的) time it takes to make a food delivery dropped from 38 minutes in 2016 to 29 minutes in 2020”“以及Many delivery platforms are also offering more services, delivering products such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and even flowers.”可知，因为外卖的产品增多，送餐速度也提高了，故选D。51主旨大意题。根据“ As their services continue to improve, its certain that the food delivery industry will keep growing in the future.”和阅读本文内容，可知文章主要介绍了食品配送行业的受欢迎程度持续增长，所以A选项“中国的外卖行业正在增长”符合本文标题，故选A。