专题03 阅读还原6选5（名校模拟 地区真题）-冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（杭州专用）.docx

1、冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（浙江专用）专题03 阅读还原6选5（杭州专用）（2022浙江杭州市十三中教育集团（总校）二模）下面文章有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Are you thinking of creating a popular life-changing product? Then dont wait! Take these simple steps to make your very own invention and create a world-changing product._1_

2、 Ask them about their process and how they came up with their ideas. Getting first-hand information about what it takes to be an inventor is a great beginning step in becoming an inventor yourself. _2_ The next step in becoming an inventor and coming up with a truly special and useful product is to

3、brainstorm ideas. What are you most interested in? In order to invent something from start to finish, you will need to stay within your fields of knowledge. Otherwise, you may have a great idea but dont know how to realize it. _3_ Consider all aspects (方面) of your invention including all the require

4、d parts, and important details about how it works or what it will do. Keep these answers and ideas in your journal so you can refer back to them._4_ When you feel confident in your invention and have made any useful changes, research it to make sure your idea is truly special. You can search online

5、for products that match the description of your invention. If you have a name for your product created already, search this to make sure that it is not already being used. _5_ If you have to use power tools or the dangerous materials, you will probably need somebodys help. Ask your parents when they

6、 have enough free time to sit down with you and start building.ABrainstorm ideas.BUse the product yourself.CResearch your invention.DMeet with other inventors.EFind a good time to build your invention.FSpend time considering the details (细节).（2022浙江杭州市风帆中学二模）下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各

7、段意思的小标题。其中一项为多余选项。How to manage your timeTime is very valuable. How to finish your plans in a limited time is very important to your work. The following tips may help you a lot._6_Sometimes it is difficult to complete every task. The best way to achieve success is to make a plan. This starts as a li

8、st of all the tasks that are important to accomplish your goals._7_Take a long, hard look at your relationship with e-mail and social media. Although they are important to everyday communication, they can draw your more attention than they deserve. Consider shutting them off completely as you work o

9、n a task that requires your full attention._8_Those asking you to take part in their activities would be more disappointed if you unwisely agreed to do something, but then failed to do it. Learn to refuse them and be honest with others._9_Taking breaks is good for your brain. Dont be hard on yoursel

10、f: you will actually perform better if you take breaks. This might seem to be opposite to all those tasks on your list, but ways to deal with difficult problems can come from a refreshed brain._10_Your plan and priority list will need to be regularly updated, particularly when things are not going w

11、ell. Dont be nervous if your plans fail: instead, rewrite your plan and aim to get rid of all other unnecessary tasks.AUpdate(更新) your planBLearn to say “no”CMake a planDDont pay attention to something unimportantEDo one thing at a timeFGive yourself a break（2022浙江杭州二模）下面文章中有五处需要添加（小）标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C

12、、D、E和F）中选出符合的（小）标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。_11_ We welcome you aboard Air China Flight and will do our best to make your trip safe, comfortable and enjoyable. _12_To begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to the most important tips. Seat belts must remain fastened（扣住）while the “fasten seat belts”

13、sign is on. All flights are non-smoking. The use of mobile telephones is not allowed. _13_To help you enjoy your trip, we provide newspapers and magazines. On our MD-11 and Boeing aircraft, we are also pleased to provide music and video programs. On Air-bus A321/320/319, aircraft route maps and shor

14、t videos are shown. _14_During most flights we serve you a tasty meal with drinks. Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of charge. Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all flights of over 35 minutes. _15_In this magazine youll find a special form for your comments about our serv

15、ice. Kindly return the form to our crew or any Air-China office. You can also fax it or send your comments by e-mail.AYour opinions are welcomed.BFor your safety.CFor your pleasure time.DTips to make your trip safe and wonderful.EMeals and drinks.FHistory and culture.（2022浙江杭州二模）下面文章中有五处（第1一5题）需要添加标

16、题，请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。To My Best FriendOn a sunny morning, I am listening to the music. The soft music reminds me of my best friend, Sarah. There are many things I want to say to her.Thank you for being there for me throughout all of the seasons of my life-the ups and downs, the be

17、autiful and the ugly. You have offered me a shoulder to cry on whenever life has become hard. You have helped me in ways I didnt even know._16_ Whether its been sending me the funniest pictures on the internet or singing with me Taylor Swifts songs, you have given me some of the best laughs of my li

18、fe._17_ Whenever I have doubts about myself, you remind me of who I am and why I should be proud to have grown into the person I am. And thank you for always being honest with me. Whenever I make a stupid mistake, you always bring me around to face reality._18_ Without your encouragement, I wouldnt

19、have applied for(申请)and landedthe wellpaying job that I now have._19_ You have taught me what it means to be a loving friend and what it means to receive love. There is something special about our friendship that cannot be found in any other relationship Ive ever had._20_ No words could ever describ

20、e how thankful I am to have you in my life. And Ill always try my best to be the best friend for you.AThank you for everything youve done for meBThank you for always making me laughCThank you for helping me with my studyDThank you for encouraging me to be more confidentEThank you for always allowing

21、 me to be 100% myselfFThank you for showing me what love is（2022浙江杭州市保俶塔实验学校二模）阅读下面的短文，从所给的选项中选择合适的小标题填入第31-35小题（选项中有一项是多余选项)。One problem that most university students face is not having enough money. Here are some money-saving tips for students we think will help._21_Every month, write down what yo

22、u spend money on, and when you spend it. Also, write down the money you get each month. Doing this will help you make better decisions about when to spend and when not to spend._22_If you have the time, one of the best ways to earn money is to get work to do. But even better is getting one in a rest

23、aurant. Some restaurants give food to their workers, so you wont need to worry about paying for meals._23_Many students sell lots of other things when they leave. Make sure to look around for lists of used things for sale at your university, and shop at secondhand stores if you can._24_Eating in res

24、taurants can be very expensive. You can save money by eating at home with family or by eating breakfast, lunch, or dinner with your roommates and reduce the cost._25_You can spend less money on transportation. This can save you 30 percent or more. Cars are a big expense, so if you live on the univer

25、sity campus, leave them at your parents home.AFind a job.BEat at home.CBuy used things.DMake a list.ECollect old things.FBuy a bus pass.（2022浙江杭州一模）请根据文章内容将A、B、C、D、E、F六个标题填入1-5题中，有一个选项为多余选项。Because of COVID-19, people may have bad feelings such as sadness, anxiety and fear. Helping yourself and your

26、 family members keep a positive attitude will be very important for everyone to get through this difficult period. Below are five ways to keep your body and mind strong._26_When you stay at home for a long time, it is normal to feel upset or anxious. The first step is to recognize and accept these f

27、eelings. It means being honest about your feelings. Dont hide your feelings. Accepting your feelings can actually help you manage them._27_Keep a balanced diet and follow a daily routine (惯例). People who stay at home for a long time may easily have their routine turned upside down. Some people may s

28、tay up late at night and fail to get up during the day. Sleep is important for your personal health. Good sleep, especially deep sleep, can reduce anxiety._28_Physical exercise is also a good way to reduce anxiety. Even a small amount of physical exercise can immediately make you feel better. And it

29、 works for people of all ages. At this time, you probably could not do outdoor exercise. But you should still do some exercise at home. If you need exercise tips, try to find them online._29_Too much information may lead to anxiety. Since the COVID-19 outbreak was first reported, almost all people h

30、ave been talking about it. To avoid receiving too much information, set aside time away from the screen and internet._30_Humans are social animals. If our need to socialize (社交) is not met, it may lead to bad feelings. Fortunately, it is easy to connect with relatives and friends. Call someone or se

31、nd a private message on WeChat.AKeep a healthy lifestyle.BRemember to get up early.CTalk to someone.DRecognize and accept your feelings.EPrevent receiving too much information.FDo some physical exercise.（2022浙江杭州一模）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。New kid at school?Going

32、to school in a new town can be pretty stressful. Believe me, I know from experience. Not to worry though, there are ways to get through it! Here are a few tips Ive come up with. I hope they help!_31_When you go in on your first day at your new school, remember that not everyone is as scary as they s

33、eem. Just be brave and go for it! Its nearly always true that most people are nice once you get along with them._32_You may have no ideas about how to introduce yourself to your classmates. Looking for something to start your conversation? Dont worry! People seem to love talking about where youre fr

34、om and the school you used to go to._33_Take time to learn the names of other people, and dont forget to take an interest in the person youre talking to. It shows that you dont just care about yourself, but also pay attention to the other people._34_Nobody expects you to know everything about your n

35、ew school the first day you walk in. Theres a huge possibility that your new school will be totally different from the one you just came from. Find more about the school in the following days and you can get used to it as soon as possible._35_If you are good at a certain sport or do well in a certai

36、n subject, dont be shyshow it! People are interested in others with talent, and hiding yours to avoid showing off will only end up hurting you. So if you have a special talent or skill, let people know about it!APut on your new clothesBPay attention to other peopleCShow your talentDBe braveEFind out

37、 about the schoolFBe a conversation starter（2022浙江杭州一模）阅读下面有五处（第1-5题）需要添加小标题的文章，请从A-F选项中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。How to make friends?Do you think that you are not outgoing enough? Are you too shy to make friends? Read the following rules. They will help you._36_Take a shower, brush your teeth, and try

38、to look nice. Dress in clean clothes. They must make you feel good and comfortable. Then your friends will like you very much._37_Try to smile more often at people. It will make them think that you are friendly. Then people want to talk to you more even if they dont know you._38_Some people worry ab

39、out talking because they think, “What am I going to talk about with that person?” Outgoing people dont even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think._39_People enjoy talking about themselves and about how great they are or look. You have to listen to others and give your ide

40、as. Let them know you care about them. You will make good impression on the people who talk to you._40_Dont just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about them when you are with your friends.AListen to people.BJust talk.CRead the news.DSmile more often.E

41、Go outside.FAlways be clean.（2022浙江杭州一模）_41_Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents. However, there are some useful tips to help solve this problem.Tip 1: _42_With each of the disagreements, try to find an answer acceptable to both you and your parents. It is no good for you

42、to require everything to go your way. You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change.Tip 2: _43_Remember that your parents may have to work long hours. And this can make them tired, so please be patient with them. Find another right time.Tip 3: _44_How can you hope them to listen

43、 to you if you are not ready to listen to them? Also, your parents were once young like you, so they understand your situation better than you expect.Tip 4: _45_Talk with your parents and find out their reasons. It is believed that part of growing up is learning to live with different opinions, and

44、learning to accept some unpleasant results.Hope you can learn to communicate better with your parents.AListen to what your parents have to say.BDont be angry with unpleasant results!CTalk with your parents when they are tired.DHow to communicate with your parents?EBe ready to change yourself if poss

45、ible.FTalk with your parents at a proper time.（2022浙江杭州一模）下面文章中有五处（第1-5题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A B C D E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Most everyday writing is casual. We dont spend a lot of time thinking about them before we postcards or hit send. Sometimes, though, the occasion calls for something more formal

46、(正式). Here are a few points to keep in mind when youre writing your own formal letter._46_Why are you writing? What do you want the reader to do after reading your letter? Do you want to change her mind or invite him to take a specific action? Whats the “ask”? Once you know this, you can and should

47、cut everything out that doesnt serve that purpose._47_Knowing your readers helps you choose your language and express your ideas more clearly. Who are they? What do they want to know from your writing? Dont use the words that your readers wont understand._48_Its the writers job to be understood. Eve

48、n if your reader is highly educated, you should avoid big words and long sentences which are difficult to understand. People arent stupid, theyre busy. Formal writing does not require the use of big words._49_Find a way to open with the idea or information that you most want your reader to pay atten

49、tion to or act on. The first paragraph might be the only one he reads, so dont hide the “ask” in the last paragraph._50_When you think youve finished writing, read your piece slowly and attentively. If possible, print a hard copy of your letter and read it out loud. Is it brief? Is it smart? Is it t

50、rue? Is it kind? Make the changes before you hit send.AKeep it short.BRead through to correct.CUse simple language.DUnderstand your purpose.EUnderstand your readers.FLead with the most important point.参考答案：1D2A3F4C5E【导语】本文主要介绍了如何去做一个自己的发明，并给出了几条建议。1根据“Ask them about their process and how they came u

51、p with their ideas.”可知此处表示要与其他发明家见面询问他们一些问题，D项“与其他发明家见面。”符合语境。故选D。2根据“The next step in becoming an inventor and coming up with a truly special and useful product is to brainstorm ideas.”可知此处表示要开动脑筋想办法，A项“集思广益。”符合语境。故选A。3根据“Consider all aspects of your invention including all the required parts, and

52、important details about how it works or what it will do.”可知要考虑发明的各个细节，F项“花点时间考虑细节。”符合语境。故选F。4根据“When you feel confident in your invention and have made any useful changes, research it to make sure your idea is truly special.”可知要研究自己的发明，C项“研究你的发明。”符合语境。故选C。5根据“Ask your parents when they have enough f

53、ree time to sit down with you and start building.”可知要找合适的时间开始创造你的发明，E项“找一个合适的时间来创造你的发明。”符合语境。故选E。6C7D8B9F10A【导语】本文介绍了如何管理时间的一些方法建议。6根据“The best way to achieve success is to make a plan.”可知，这里应是说要制定计划，选项C“制定计划”符合语境，故选C。7根据“Take a long, hard look at your relationship with e-mail and social media.Consi

54、der shutting them off completely as you work on a task that requires your full attention.”可知，这里应该是说不要在不重要的事情上花费太多时间，选项D“不要关注不重要的事情”符合语境，故选D。8根据“.Learn to refuse them and be honest with others.”可知，这里应该是说要学会拒绝，选项B“学会说不 ”符合语境，故选B。9根据“Taking breaks is good for your brain.”可知，这里应是说要休息，选项F“让自己休息一下”符合语境，故选

55、F。10根据“Your plan and priority list will need to be regularly updated, particularly when things are not going well.”可知，这里是说要更新计划，选项A“更新你的计划”符合语境，故选A。11D12B13C14E15A【导语】本文主要讲述了中国国际航空公司的航班为了让旅客拥有一个既安全又舒适的旅途提出了一些小贴士。11这里是文章的题目，结合下文“do our best to make your trip safe, comfortable and enjoyable.”及“ .the m

56、ost important tips. ”、“To help you enjoy your trip, we provide newspapers and magazines. ”、“During most flights we serve you a tasty meal with drinks. ”可知，本文主要是关于让旅行既安全又精彩的小贴士。D项“让你的旅行既安全又精彩的小贴士。”可以总结全文，故选D。12根据“Seat belts must remain fastened（扣住）while the fasten seat belts sign is on. All flights a

57、re non-smoking. The use of mobile telephones is not allowed.”可知，该小标题与安全有关，B项“为了您的安全”符合对本段的总结。故选B。13根据“To help you enjoy your trip, we provide newspapers and magazines. are also pleased to provide music and video programs.aircraft route maps and short videos are shown.”可知，该小标题与娱乐消遣有关，C项“为了您的快乐时光”符合对本

58、段的总结。故选C。14根据“During most flights we serve you a tasty meal with drinks. ”可知，本段讲述的是飞机上的食物和饮料服务，E项“餐饮”符合对本段的总结。故选E。15根据“In this magazine youll find a special form for your comments about our service.”可知，该小标题与服务评价有关，A项“欢迎您的意见”符合对本段的总结。故选A。16B17E18D19F20A【导语】本文主要是作者回想和朋友Sarah相处的点点滴滴。16根据“you have given

59、 me some of the best laughs of my life”可知，此处指让自己开怀大笑，B选项“谢谢你总是让我开怀大笑”符合，故选B。17根据“Whenever I have doubts about myself, you remind me of who I am and why I should be proud to have grown into the person I am”可知，感谢对方让作者做回真正的自己，E选项“谢谢你一直让我做100%的自己”符合，故选E。18根据“Without your encouragement”可知，此处提到与鼓励内容有关，D选项

60、“谢谢你鼓励我更加自信”符合，故选D。19根据“You have taught me what it means to be a loving friend and what it means to receive love”可知，此处提到与“爱”的内容有关，F选项“谢谢你告诉我什么是爱”符合，故选F。20根据“No words could ever describe how thankful I am to have you in my life”可知，此处表达自己的感谢，A选项“谢谢你为我所做的一切”符合，故选A。21D22A23C24B25F【导语】本文主要讲述了省钱的技巧。21根据“E

61、very month, write down what you spend money on, and when you spend it.”可知，主要讲述了把每次花的钱记录下来，选项D“做一个列表。”符合语境，故选D。22根据“If you have the time, one of the best ways to earn money is to get work to do.”可知，要寻找工作，选项A“找到一份工作。”符合语境，故选A。23根据“Make sure to look around for lists of used things for sale at your univ

62、ersity, and shop at secondhand stores if you can.”可知，主要讲述购买二手东西，选项C“买二手的东西。”符合语境，故选C。24根据“You can save money by eating at home with family or by eating breakfast, lunch, or dinner with your roommates and reduce the cost.”可知，为了省钱要在家吃饭，选项B“在家吃饭。”符合语境，故选B。25根据“You can spend less money on transportation

63、.”可知，通过买公交卡节省交通费用，选项F“买一张公交卡。”符合语境，故选F。26D27A28F29E30C【导语】本文主要介绍了在疫情期间保持身体和精神强壮的方法。26根据“When you stay at home for a long time, it is normal to feel upset or anxious. The first step is to recognize and accept these feelings.”可知当你长时间呆在家里时，感到不安或焦虑是正常的。第一步是认识并接受这些感受，选项D“承认并接受你的感觉。”符合语境，故选D。27根据“Keep a b

64、alanced diet and follow a daily routine (惯例)”可知保持均衡的饮食，遵循日常规律，选项A“保持健康的生活方式。”符合语境，故选A。28根据“Physical exercise is also a good way to reduce anxiety.”可知体育锻炼也是减少焦虑的好方法，选项F“做一些体育锻炼。”符合语境，故选F。29根据“To avoid receiving too much information, set aside time away from the screen and internet.”可知为了避免收到太多信息，留出时间远

65、离屏幕和互联网。选项E“避免接收过多信息。”符合语境，故选E。30根据“Humans are social animals. If our need to socialize (社交) is not met, it may lead to bad feelings”可知人类是群居动物。如果我们的社交需求得不到满足，可能会导致不良情绪，选项C“和别人说话。”符合语境，故选C。31D32F33B34E35C【导语】本文主要讲述了给到新学校上学的一些学生一些建议。31根据下文中的“Just be brave and go for it!”可知，本段强调的是勇敢，选项D“勇敢点”符合题意，故选D。32

66、根据下文中的“People seem to love talking about where youre from and the school you used to go to.”可知，本段强调用你曾经的经历开始话题，选项F“成为话题的发起者”符合题意，故选F。33根据下文中的“It shows that you dont just care about yourself, but also pay attention to the other people.”可知，应该学会关注别人，选项B“注意别人”符合题意，故选B。34根据下文中的“Find more about the school

67、 in the following days and you can get used to it as soon as possible.”可知，应该更多地了解新学校，选项E“了解学校的情况”符合题意，故选E。35根据最后一句话“So if you have a special talent or skill, let people know about it!”可知，充分展示你的才能，选项C“展示你的技能”符合题意，故选C。36F37D38B39A40C【导语】本文主要提出了一些如何交朋友的建议。36根据第二段的内容，尤其是前两句“Take a shower, brush your tee

68、th, and try to look nice. Dress in clean clothes.”可知本段介绍穿戴整洁，给人好印象，所以选项F“总是干净的。”符合语境。故选F。37根据第三段的内容，尤其是第一句“Try to smile more often at people.”可知本段介绍了微笑的好处，所以选项D“常常微笑。”符合语境。故选D。38根据第四段中“Some people worry about talkingOutgoing people dont even think about it. They just go up to people and say what the

69、y think.”可知本段主要介绍了内向与外向的人在与他人交谈方面的不同之处，所以选项B“说就好。”符合语境。故选B。39根据第五段的内容，尤其是“You have to listen to others and give your ideas. Let them know you care about them.”可知本段介绍的方法主要围绕倾听，所以选项A“听人们（谈话）。”符合语境。故选A。40根据最后一段，尤其是第二句“Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about them when you are with you

70、r friends.”可知上网浏览新闻，和朋友一起谈论，所以选项C“看新闻。”符合语境。故选C。41D42E43F44A45B【导语】本文从四个方面介绍了与父母进行良好沟通交流的技巧。41根据本文的第一段“Many young people have trouble.there are some useful tips to help solve this problem.”以及最后一句话“Hope you can learn to communicate better with your parents.”可知，文章是在讲如何跟父母进行交流，并且文中也介绍了与父母交流的四种方法，选项D“如何

71、与父母交流”，符合语境，故选D。42根据文中的“You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change.”可知，此处应该提到你要改变，选项E“如果可能的话，随时准备改变你自己”，符合语境，故选E。43根据文中的“so please be patient with them. Find another right time.”可知，此处应该要提到寻找合适的时间，选项F“在合适的时间与你父母交流”，符合语境，故选F。44根据文中的“How can you hope them to listen to you if you

72、 are not ready to listen to them? ”可知，此处应该提到倾听父母，选项A“倾听父母所想说的”，符合语境，故选A。45根据文中的“Talk with your parents and find.and learning to accept some unpleasant results.”可知，此处要提到接受一些不愉快的结果，选项B“不要因为不满意的结果而生气”，符合语境，故选B。46D47E48C49F50B【导语】本文给出在写正式信函时应该注意的几个方面。46根据“Why are you writing? What do you want the reader

73、 to do after reading your letter?”可知，你为什么要写？你希望读者读了你的信后做什么？选项D“理解你的目的”符合语境，故选D。47根据“Knowing your readers helps you choose your language and express your ideas more clearly.”可知，了解你的读者可以帮助你选择语言，更清楚地表达你的想法。选项E“理解你的读者”符合语境，故选E。48根据“Its the writers job to be understood. Even if your reader is highly educ

74、ated, you should avoid big words and long sentences which are difficult to understand.”可知，被理解是作家的职责，即使你的读者受过高等教育，你也应该避免难以理解的大词和长句子。选项C“使用简单的语言”符合语境，故选C。49根据“Find a way to open with the idea or information that you most want your reader to pay attention to or act on.”可知，找到一种方法，以你最想让你的读者关注或采取行动的想法或信息开场。选项F“以最重要的观点开头”符合语境，故选F。50根据“When you think youve finished writing, read your piece slowly and attentively.”可知，当你认为你写完了的时候，慢慢地、仔细地读你的文章。选项B“通读以纠正错误”符合语境，故选B。