专题04 根据首字母提示填单词100道(重点单词全覆盖)-2021-2022学年七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(仁爱版).docx
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- 专题04 根据首字母提示填单词100道重点单词全覆盖-2021-2022学年七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分仁爱版 专题 04 根据 首字母 提示 单词 100 重点 覆盖 2021 2022
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1、仁爱版七年级下学期期中复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分(重点单词全覆盖)专题04 根据首字母提示填单词100道考生在做此类题时,首先理解句子或者对话的意思。该类题主要以考查学生的记忆能力、句子分析能力和构词知识运用能力为主。首先要根据首字母提示回忆该单词的正确拼写形式;其次回想一下该词的词性,有无相关的派生词语;结合句子所表达的意义,通过分析所填词或词组在句中的语法作用,从而确定语法变化形式(如名词的复数形式、名词所有格;形容词的比较级和最高级;数词的基数词形式与序数词形式;动词的时态、语态等);决定所填词或词组的最终形式。最后将所给单词的适当形式填入相应的空格中,再读题,检查句子是否完整,表达是否准确
2、无误。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,同时注意以下几点:1.根据成分或结构,判断词性。2.前后兼顾,依据成分及词性对单词形式作适当变化。3.全面考虑,不忘大小写。根据首字母填空1Mike is good at t_ stories.2Lisa can play the v_ very well.3Twenty and thirty is f_.4My uncle works at the radio s_.5My mother always gets up so e_.6Classes b_ at 8:00.7He likes listening to m_.8There are seven
3、 days in a w_ .9We play basketball a_ school.10There are lots of books in the l_.11He is from America. He is an A_ .12 Oh? Its 4:30 p.m. School is o_. Lets go home. All right. Lets go.13Li Hong usually gets up e_ in the morning.14My father doesnt like walking. He s_ goes out for a walk after dinner.
4、15The cat likes to c_ the mouse.16Do you often go to school on foot?Yes, I always w_ to school.17Does she go home by bike?No, she cant r_ a bike.18They are playing basketball on the p_.19She likes d_ and wants to be a dancer.20Some boys like to play c_ games.21Look, Jane is m_ cards.22Paul is swimmi
5、ng in the p_.23We can b_ some books from the library.24Can I use your pen?Of c_. Here you are.25If you want to k_ healthy, you should eat some vegetables and fruit.26Mr. Brown often reads some n_ after dinner.27You can take the book home. But you must r_ it on time.28We can u_ a knife to cut (切) app
6、les.29I want to w_ a letter to my friend.30S_ down, please. The teacher is coming.31Many students like playing computer g_.32Whats your favorite s_?I like history best.33Its very e_. Its just a piece of cake.34Do you like history? Yes, because I can l_ about the past.35The physics problem is very d_
7、 and I cant work it out.36I think J. K. Rowlings novels are i_ and many children like to read them.37The s_ of the piano is beautiful.38I s_ math, history and English this year.39If you want to post the letter, you need s_.40The girl is sitting b_ you and me.41Basketball is my favourite outdoor a_.4
8、2Jane can speak Chinese, but o_ a little.43Kangkang likes making m_ planes in his free time.44There are many beautiful f_ in the park.45My mother is cooking in the k_.46Lets go to the g_ to see the flowers there.47Tom is washing hands in the b_.48My study is on the first f_.49There are many boats on
9、 the r_.50I usually clean the w_ on Sunday.51He cant open the door because he lost the k_.52Kangkang and his friends are sitting at the t_ for a dinner.53There is a c_ on the wall. It tells us the time every day.54Lin Yi lives next to me, so she is my n_.55Han Mei often keeps her money in the b_ .56
10、What do you think of Beijing?Its beautiful, but the c_ of living is high.57The t_ is very heavy in Beijing.58Where is the b_? I want to put my money in it.59You can go to a r_ to have dinner with your friends.60Excuse me, is there a supermarket n_ here?61He often m_ letters in the post office.62That
11、 coat c_ me 200 yuan. I think it is too expensive.63The farmhouse has a big y_.64Dont make so much n_, the children are sleeping.65The t_ is very heavy in Guangzhou.66Please m_ the big box into the room.67The Greens live in a small farmhouse in the c_.68May is the fifth m_ of a year.69Be q_, please!
12、 The children are sleeping.70The big garden is q_ beautiful.71I want to rent a s_ room with two beds.72There is a big b_ over the river.73Excuse me, where is the gym?Go u_ this street to the end.74The train station is a_ from the hospital.75The hospital is about 100 m_ away from here.76I cant find m
13、y way home. What s_ I do?77The traffic l_ are red now. We must stop.78Go along the road u_ you get to Daming Road.79You should c_ to No. 22 bus at West Street.80D_! Dont play on the road.81Its a t_ for making a wrong turn.Im sorry.82Tuesday is the t_ day of a week.83You must be c_ when you drive a c
14、ar on the street.84We must obey the traffic r_ when we walk on the street.85The cat runs very f_, and I cant catch it.86Go along this street u_ you see a white building.87When cross the road, pay attention to the traffic l_.88There are 10 k_ away from the train station to my home.89I need some c_ to
15、 buy a pencil.90Go a_ the road and turn right at the second street. You will see the post office.91If you want to get there, you must go a_the bridge.92 Is there a bookstore near here? Yes. Go along this street and t_ right at the first street.93Every year thousands of people get hurt or die in road
16、 a_94In our country, t_ keeps on the right side of the road.95If you p_in the wrong place, youll get a ticket.96We can help children or blind people to c_the road.97Look l_, look right, then we can cross the road.98Dont e_ anything in class, or the teacher is unhappy.99We are all doing our best to s
17、ave the smart animals in great d_.100You live next to us. So you are our n_.参考答案:1telling【解析】句意:迈克擅长讲故事。根据语境可知此处指“讲故事”;动词tell意为“告诉”;tell stories“讲故事”;be good at doing sth意为“擅长做某事”,可知填动名词;故填telling。2violin【解析】【分析】句意:Lisa的小提琴拉得很好。由于“play the+乐器”为固定搭配,表示“演奏”,所以空格处缺乐器的名词,根据给出首字母“v”提示可知,名词“violin 小提琴”符合句
18、意,故填violin。3fifty【解析】句意:二十加三十等于五十。根据“Twenty and thirty”可知,这是一个数字运算题,20+30=50,用基数词fifty表示“五十”,故填fifty。4station【解析】【分析】句意:我叔叔在广播电台工作。“works at”后接地点,表示“在某地工作”,根据给出首字母“s”提示可知,名词“station 电台”符合句意,“radio station”表示“广播电台”,故填station。5early【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈总是起得非常早。空格处缺副词修饰动词短语“gets up”;根据给出首字母“e”提示可知,副词“early 早地
19、”符合句意,故填early。6begin【解析】【分析】句意:八点开始上课。根据“at 8:00”及首字母提示可知,此处指八点开始上课,“开始”为begin,是动词;该句为一般现在时,主语为复数Classes,所以谓语动词应用动词原形,故填begin。7music【解析】【分析】句意:他喜欢听音乐。根据“listening to”并结合首字母m可知,此处使用music,意为“音乐”,表示“喜欢听音乐”。故填music。8week【解析】句意:一周有七天。根据前面的“There are seven days in a”和所给首字母可知,应该是一周有七天,week意为“周”,故填week。9aft
20、er【解析】句意:我们经常放学后踢足球。根据前面的“We play basketball”和后面的“school”以及所给首字母可知,应该是我们经常放学后踢足球,after school意为“放学后”,故填after。10library【解析】句意:有很多书在图书馆里。根据“There are lots of books in the .”结合首字母提示,可知是在图书馆里有很多书,“图书馆”英文表达是library,in the library“在图书馆里”,故填library。11American【解析】句意:他来自美国。他是一个美国人。根据前面的“He is from America”并结
21、合所给首字母可知,应该是他是一个美国人,American意为“美国人”,故填American。12over【解析】【分析】句意:哦?现在下午四点半了。放学了。让我们回家吧。好的。让我们走。根据“Its 4:30 p.m. School isLets go home”可知下午四点半放学,结束:over,副词作表语。故填over。13early【解析】【分析】句意:李红通常早上起得很早。根据句子结构可知,该空修饰前面的短语“get up”,结合单词首字母可知early“早地”符合语境。故填early。14seldom【解析】【分析】句意:我的爸爸不喜欢走路,他晚饭后很少外出散步。根据句意“My f
22、ather doesnt like walking”可知,爸爸不喜欢走路,所以他“很少”去散步,seldom“很少”符合语境。故填seldom。15catch【解析】【分析】句意:这只猫喜欢抓老鼠。根据句意“The catthe mouse”和常识可知,猫抓老鼠,catch“抓住”,是一个动词。该句中使用了句型like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”,这里填动词原形。故填catch。16walk【解析】句意:你经常步行上学吗?是的,我总是步行去上学。根据问句“Do you often go to school on foot?”及回答“Yes”可知,此处应该是表达“步行上学”,walk t
23、o school“步行去学校”,由always可知,句子要用一般现在时,句子主语是第一人称I,动词用原形,故填walk。17ride【解析】【分析】句意:她骑自行车回家吗?不,她不会骑自行车。空前“cant”是情态动词,后面跟动词原形;结合空后“a bike”和单词首字母可知,这里考查ride,是一个动词,意为“骑”。故填ride。18playground【解析】句意:他们正在操场上打篮球。 play basketball 打篮球,打篮球应该在操场上打;在操场上:on the playground,固定短语。故填playground。19dancing【解析】句意:她喜欢跳舞,还想成为一名舞蹈
24、演员。根据“wants to be a dancer”可知,空处表示“喜欢跳舞”,dance跳舞,动词,由like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知,空处应用动名词作宾语。故填dancing。20computer【解析】句意:有些男孩喜欢玩电脑游戏。根据“Some boys like”及首字母可知,此处表示玩电脑游戏,play computer games“玩电脑游戏”,固定短语。故填computer。21making【解析】句意:看,简正在制作卡片。根据句意和首字母提示可知,此处表示“制作卡片”,make cards制作卡片,由Look可知此处用现在进行时,空处用现在分词。故填maki
25、ng。22pool【解析】句意:保罗正在游泳池里游泳。根据“is swimming”可知,此处是在游泳池里游泳,pool是名词,游泳池。故填pool。23borrow【解析】【分析】句意:我们可以从图书馆借一些书。由语境和所给的首字母提示可知,borrow意为“借入”,此处是borrow.from.意为“从借”;can是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填borrow。24course【解析】句意:我能用你的钢笔吗?当然。给你。根据“Here you are.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“当然”,表示同意,英语表达为of course,故填course。25keep【解析】句意:如果你想保持健康,你
26、应该吃蔬菜和水果。根据“healthy, you should eat some vegetables and fruit”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“保持健康”,keep healthy“保持健康”,空格前有不定式符号to,动词要用原形,构成不定式作宾语,故填keep。26newspapers【解析】句意:布朗先生经常在饭后看报纸。根据句子中的“read”以及首字母提示可推测,本题考查动词短语read newspaper“看报纸”;根据空格前的some可知,空格上填newspaper的复数形式newspapers。故填newspapers。27return【解析】句意:你可以把书带回家。但
27、你必须按时归还。根据“You can take the book home”以及“But”转折以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“归还”,return“归还”,是动词,空格前有情态动词must,后接动词原形,故填return。28use【解析】句意:我们可以用刀切苹果。结合“a knife to cut (切) apples”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“使用 ”,use“使用”,是动词,空格前有情态动词can,后接动词原形,故填use。29write【解析】句意:我想写一封信给我的朋友。根据“a letter”及首字母,可知,是写一封信,write“写”,want to do sth“想要做某事
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
