专题08 应用文写作美文欣赏-2023年新高考英语基础知识过关 题型集训【江苏专用】.docx

1、专题08 应用文写作美文欣赏-2023年新高考英语基础知识过关+题型集训【江苏专用】假定你是李华，受学生会委托，围绕“垃圾分类，保护环境”这一主题，为学校宣传栏“英语天地”写一封倡议书，内容包括:1. 倡议的原因和目的；2. 倡议的具体内容；3. 发出倡议。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使全文连贯。参考词汇:垃圾分类garbage sorting；区分differentiateDear friends，_The Students Union【答案】Dear friends,Our school produces a lot of rubbish every day,

2、such as leftover food, waste paper and plastic bottles, which brings a wide range of environmental problems （定语从句）as well as the waste of resources.Therefore, its time that we took immediate action （虚拟语气）to change the situation.First of all, it is necessary for us to raise awareness of environmental

3、 protection and develop the good habit of garbage sorting. Whats more, we should voluntarily differentiate recyclable rubbish from non-recyclables in our daily life. In a word, if everyone does his/her bit responsibly in garbage sorting, our school will become better and better.The Students Union“光盘

4、行动”悄然流行,但是校园生活中依然存在一些浪费现象,假设你是校学生会主席李华,请你代表学生会用英语写一封倡议书,呼吁在校留学生也参与“光盘行动”,厉行节约,反对浪费。注意：1.词数80词左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；3.开头已给出,不计入词数。参考词汇：光盘行动 “Clear Your Plate” campaign Dear fellows,_ Students UnionJanuary 5,2021【答案】Dear fellows,With “Clear Your Plate” campaign gaining ground （with复合结构）in society, whic

5、h advocates saving against wasting, （定语从句）Id like to call on everyone to make a difference.Its high time we fought （虚拟语气） against wasting. Here is what we can do. Firstly, we might as well take active part in the activities our school carries out to arouse our awareness of saving. Therefore, we will

6、 form the habit of saving. Besides, relevant rules and regulations are supposed to be observed strictly such as “eating up all the food we take in our plates” .If everyone makes a contribution, the world will become more beautiful! Lets join hands and take action immediately!Students Union January 5

7、,2021假定你是李华。6月5日是世界环境日( World Environment Day)，你校将开展一次以 Building a better home”为题的演讲比赛。请你用英语写篇演讲稿，内容包括: 1.世界环境日的介绍 2.你的做法 3.你的呼呼Dear teachers and fellow students， _ Thats all. Thank you. 【答案】Dear teachers and fellow students， World Environment Day is marked on June 5 every year, which aims to encour

8、age awareness （定语从句）and action for the protection of the environment. To answer its call, I go to school by bike or on foot instead of taking the bus. At home turn off the tap while brushing my teeth. Besides. often donate the used textbooks to the students of lower grades. I believe all these steps

9、 taken （过去分词作后置定语）can help lower my impact on the environment. The earth is our common home. Lets take action to build a better one for all of us. That s all. Thank you! 假定你是李华，你校将举办英文电影影评大赛，你有意参加。请你给外教Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件，希望得到他的指导。内容包括：1.比赛介绍；2.希望得到哪些指导； 3.期待回复。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_ 【答案】Dear M

10、r.Smith,Facing a tough problem of how to make a film review,（非谓语动词使用） I am writing to ask you for a favour.Next month, our school is going to have an English film review competition, where competitors are supposed to（定语从句） comment on a certain English film. I intend to participate in it, but I have

11、no clear knowledge of how to make a film review, like what aspects should be involved. I was wondering if you could give me a brief explanation and recommend me some relevant books and articles.Your early reply will be highly appreciated（被动语态）.Yours,Li Hua【解析】根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：make a film review (写影评)

12、；be supposed to (应该)；comment on (评论)；intend to (打算)等。根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时。连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。假定你是 Sunshine School 的学生李华，为了帮助同学们提高应急反应能力，请你代表学校写信邀请国际红十字会代表 Mr. Smith 来校开展一次急救知识培训，内容包括1. 培训安排;2.培训内容（至少两点）。参考词汇 心肺复苏 CPR Dear Mr. Smith,_ _Yours si

13、ncerely,Li Hua【答案】Dear Mr. Smith, I am Li Hua from Sunshine School. Im writing to invite you to give us first-aid training to improve our emergency response abilities. The training will last one hour from 3: 30 to 4: 30 p.m. on May 20th in the school hall. Would you please show us how to perform CPR

14、 and dress wounds? Time permitting, wed like to have a try under your guidance. （独立主格结构）Your training will benefit us a lot. Looking forward to your early reply. (80 words) Yours sincerely,Li Hua 假定你是李华，今年暑假你校将迎来一批英国访客，现面向全体高三学生招募对苏州文化比较了解的同学做志愿向导，请你写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：1. 写信目的；2. 个人优势。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以

15、适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头、结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Sir or Madam,_ Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,Im extremely glad to know our school wants a voluntary guide to greet a group of British visitors, so Im writing to apply for this job.My grandpa is a silk craftsman, so I know every process in silk textile. I

16、am also a loyal visitor of Suzhou gardens, their historical stories and classic buildings familiar to me. Besides, I have learned how to make folding fans and play Chinese guqin. Whats more, I have a good command of English, especially oral English. Additionally, Im easy-going and skilled at communi

17、cating.I would appreciate it if you could consider my application（it作形式宾语）. I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua假定你是李华，你的笔友Charles最近对学习汉语成语很感兴趣,特来信交流。请你用英文给他回一封信，内容包括：1.学习成语的好处；2 .学习成语的方法；3.盼望多交流. 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。_ 【答案】Dear Charles, Knowing you are keen on Chines

18、e idioms, Im writing to share with you something about them. Learning Chinese idioms can help you develop a high level of competence in your communication skills. To have a better understanding of Chinese idioms, you should know how they originated, which can help you grasp them more precisely. （定语从

19、句）Besides, practice makes perfect. Its better for you to use them in the daily conversations and literary creation.I hope we can exchange ideas with each other as often as possible. Yours,Li Hua假定你是李华。你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英文网站展示。请你写一封邮件给外国朋友Chris，向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人。邮件内容包括：1.阐明写信事由；2.征求建议；3.表示感谢。注意

20、：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_【答案】Dear Chris,Word came that （同位语从句）our school is going to hold a class meeting whose topic is related to Chinese traditional customs. （定语从句）Because this activity will be presented on the English website, I sincerely want you to offer me some advice.As far as we know

21、, there is a huge cultural difference between China and the western countries. In order to get more clicks, youd better tell me which Chinese culture you westerners prefer. Whats more, if I want to decorate my website with some Chinese elements, what should I do? Knowing you are interested in China,

22、（非谓语动词使用） I do believe （强调句）you can help me solve these puzzles.If possible, you can reply to me as soon as possible. I will take your advice into consideration. I really appreciate your help. Yours,Li Hua你校英文报Youth正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包:1.读报的经历;2.喜爱的栏目;3.期望和祝福。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Y

23、outhand Me【答案】Dear Editor-in-Chief,Congratulations on the 10th anniversary of Youth.I have been a devoted reader since I subscribed to the newspaper. Obsessed with it, （非谓语动词使用）I read each issue from cover to cover. It boasts a variety of columns, of which Chinese culture is my favorite.（定语从句） The s

24、eries of contents not only introduces abundant cultural knowledge but also values the inheritance of brilliant culture and strengthens our cultural confidence.As a fan of Youth, I recommend that it will be better if it carries some articles about the life of foreign teens and I hope that it will bec

25、ome even more popular.Sincerely yours, Li Hua假定你叫李华，是一名高三学生，你发现很多同学晚上学习到很晚，他们边学习边吃零食或喝可乐，早上则由于起床太晚而不吃早餐，你感觉这样会对身体有害。请你根据这种现象，给报社写一封信反映上述情况，并谈谈自己的看法。注意：1. 词数80词左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_【答案】Dear Editor，I am a high school student who has just entered Grade Three. I have found that some students in my clas

26、s work harder than before. They often stay up late into the night, eating snacks or drinking Coca Cola to keep awake, which, of course, is bad for their health. （定语从句）And some students find it difficult to get up （it作形式宾语）early the next morning, so they have to go to class without breakfast. This is

27、 also a bad habit that does harm to their health.In my point of view, important as studies are, （as部分倒装句）health should also be taken seriously. Not only should we keep a healthy diet,（Not only部分倒装句） but we should also balance our studies and relaxation. Only in this way can we keep fit and make prog

28、ress in our studies as well.（Only部分倒装句）Yours faithfully，Li Hua假定你是李华,你的好友印度留学生Ajay来信.邀请你在本周末与他一起去本地的博物馆看印度文化展。请用英语回信,内容包括:1.感谢邀请;2.表示对展览的兴趣;3.确定会面时间和地点。注意:1.总词数80词左右;2.开头已给出,不计入总词数;Dear Ajay,Thank you so much for your kind invitation to the exhibition, “Ancient India_ Yours, Li Hua.【答案】Dear Ajay,Tha

29、nk you so much for your kind invitation to the exhibition, Ancient India，which is now on at the local museum. （定语从句）Id love to join you. (感谢邀请)I d be particularly happy to watch this exhibition because the brilliant Indian culture has always been mysterious and attractive to me. India is an old civi

30、lization just like China. (表示对展览的兴趣)It would be exciting to see all the exhibits that have traveled such a long way to China!With you as a companion, its a good chance to have a better understanding of Indian peoples life. （with结构）Let s meet at the entrance to the museum at9: 30 am on Thursday. July

31、 23. (确定会面时间和地点)Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tony因考试发挥失常，成绩不理想而情绪低落。请给他写封信表示安慰，要点如下：1)表示难过和理解；2)找出错误原因并及时改正；3)鼓励他重拾自信，实现梦想。注意： 1)词数80左右；2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3)开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear Tony,_YoursLi Hua【答案】Dear Tony,Im sorry to hear that you didnt do well in your exam and that you are very worried about

32、your study. I quiteunderstand how you feel now.There is no doubt that （同位语从句）we should keep a good state of mind. As we know, failure is the mother of success. We should spare no efforts to analyze the cause of failure, which could help us find out the mistakes （定语从句）we made and try to make up for the lack of knowledge and skills in those areas. Only in this way can we make great progress in our study.（Only部分倒装句）I hope that by the time this letter reaches you, youll be feeling much better. Lets work hard together and turn our dream into reality.Yours,Li Hua