专题09 语篇填词（首字母填空5题）精练精析20篇-2022-2023学年九年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（牛津深圳版）.docx

1、专题09 语篇填词（首字母填空5题）精练精析20篇期中真题+名校模拟（2021广东铁一中学九年级期中）短文填空Problems and adviceProblem: Im Li Ming. Im a middle school students in Sunny City. I had a good friend called Wang Feng. We often did sports and s_1_ happiness together. He was hard-working and did well in English. I am not good at English, and

2、he often taught me English after school. But now he went a_2_ to England to study further. I miss him so much. Unluckily, I f_3_ the English exam last week without Wang Fengs help. I dont know what I should do now.Aunt Alice: First, you can write to Wang Feng to tell him that you miss him so much. Y

3、ou can keep in touch with each other often online. Then, you can tell your situation to your parents or teachers. Dont feel a_4_ of telling others. Its just a common things in our daily life. Whats more, you can also find a_5_ friend who is good at English to help with your English. I think you can

4、pass the exam next time.（2021广东广州市骏景中学九年级期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词）One day, two women came to King Solomon with a baby boy. Both women said the boy was their son. No one knew which woman was his r_6_ mother. King Solomon ordered a soldier to cut the boy in half, and divide the boy between the tw

5、o women. The first woman said it s_7_ fair. However, the second womans eyes were f_8_ with tears and fear.“NO!” she shouted.“Dont kill him! Let the other woman have him.” King Solomon stopped the soldier. “Give the boy to the second woman,” he said. “Im certain who is telling the t_9_.” Everyone was

6、 amazed at how King Solomon s_10_ this problem.（2021广东广州市第三中学九年级期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词）School counselors are the people you can turn to when you need help. They know how to listen and can help kids with lifes challenges. Counselors have special training in how to help kids s_11_ problems, ma

7、ke d_12_ and stand up for themselves.If someone was bullying（欺凌）you, for example, the counselor would talk to you about it and could give you some advice. The counselor may also talk to the bully and maybe even to the kids who saw what happened. The counselor might talk with your teacher and your pa

8、rents about the problems as well. T_13_ this may feel a little uncomfortable, facing the problem and trying to correct it is better than living with a bad s_14_. With the counselors help, you dont face difficult school problems alone. And you may feel r_15_ finally.（2022广东西关外国语学校九年级期中）阅读短文，根据下列句子及所给

9、单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us?Geese (雁), for example, teach us a very good l_16_ about teamwork. In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to get away from the cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet q

10、uickly they form a V s_17_, with one bird leading the group. This allows geese to save energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird in front has the hardest job. When it gets t_18_, it moves behind,

11、 and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel long d_19_.During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk (鸣叫) to e_20_ the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up while working towards a common goal.（2021广东南海

12、中学九年级期中）根据下列文段及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）Carrie is now living in Beijing. She came to China at the age of seven. When she came, she wasnt very h_21_. Then all the teachers and her classmates were very kind to her and h_22_ her. Now she can speak Chinese very w_23_, but five years ago, w

13、hen she first came, she could only speak it a little. She can perform Chinese kung fu a little now, but she couldnt do it last year. Yesterday was her b_24_. She celebrated it with her classmates at home. Carries friends gave her many birthday presents like flowers and cards, and she b_25_ a big cak

14、e and lots of drinks for the party. They danced, sang songs and played games. All of them had a great time last night.（2021广东广州九年级期中）阅读短文，理解文章的意思，根据给出的首字母，用适当的形式填单词，在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。每空限填一词。 Many young people have trouble in making new friends. However, there are some useful ways to help you s_26_ the

15、 problem. First, its helpful for you to have a good sense of h_27_. People usually like to stay with interesting people. Second, I s_28_ that you should smile often. It will leave a good impression on others. Third, you should communicate with the people around you p_29_. Being friendly is the first

16、 step to make new friends. At last, you can also invite your friends to have a big m_30_ and taste different delicious food at weekends. Follow the above steps and you will find it easier to make new friends.（2021广东广州市白云区广外附属中学九年级期中）Chinese President Xi Jinping has called on the entire Party (the Co

17、mmunist Party of China) and society to r_31_ heroes, learn from and care for them, so as to make people of our c_32_ united.Xi made the remarks in a reply l_33_ to all members of a sanatorium (疗养院) for injured and disabled revolutionary military veterans (退伍军人) in W_34_ ChinaSichuan Province. China

18、now is celebrating the 70th anniversary (周年) of the Chinese peoples volunteer (CPV) army entering the Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea in the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea (抗美援朝).The Chinese nation has seen many heroes in h_35_, and will continue to see more heroes in the new perio

19、d, according to Xi. The sanatorium was built in 1951. It has served a total of over 2, 800 injured and disabled veterans. Most of them took part in the War to Resist U.S Aggression and Aid Korea.（2021广东广州市第七十五中学九年级期中）语篇填词 Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent（帐篷）in the middle of a field.

20、 As soon as this was done, they c_36_ a meal over a fire. They were all hungry and the food smelled good. After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang s_37_ by the campfire. But some time later it began to rain. The boys quickly ran into their tent. Their sleeping bags were w_38_ and comfortab

21、le, so they all fell asleep very soon. In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began to s_39_. The tent was full of water! They all rushed out of their sleeping bags. It was raining h_40_ and they found that a stream had formed in the field.（2021广东广州四十七中九年级期中）阅读下面短义，根据首字母提示填空。Not long ago,

22、I made a d_41_ to read a lot of books to get more knowledge. So I went to the library and returned happily with several books. But after a few days, I felt impatient. The idea of finishing all of them s_42_ impossible, because I always found it hard to calm down to read a whole book. I didnt know ho

23、w to s_43_. Then suddenly one day I thought, “Why not make reading interesting?” It gave me hope again.Reading is a journey of spirit. Every time we read a book, we are actually talking with the writer, I tried to p_44_ all my attention to his or her books, so I could feel all of his or her happines

24、s and sufferings. Now books have become a part of my life.Someone once said, “ A_45_ the situation is bad, people still have a chance to choose their attitude.” So, dont complain about study or work.It helps nothing.Try to see things from a different way. This will change the situation and help you

25、a lot.（2021广东岭南画派纪念中学九年级期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词）Aunt Linda works for an online newspaper. She writes advice for the readers. Emily and Peter wrote to her and talked about their family life. Emily said her dad was very busy and he was often a_46_ on business, and her Mum works too. They just

26、do their own p_47_ things. She often feels lonely. Aunt Linda s_48_ Emily should try to talk to her parents more. Peter said he saw a sick lady lying in the street. His friends laughed at her. He wanted to help her, but he was stopped. It was a_49_ of them to laugh at her, and Peter r_50_ not saying

27、 anything. Aunt Linda said he shouldnt listen to his friends. Next time in the same situation, he should make up his own mind（2021广东广州九年级期中）阅读文章，根据上下文及所给单词的首字母用正确形式写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)Mark Twain was a famous writer and he had a good sense of h_51_.0ne day, Mark Twain received an invitatio

28、n to give a speech in a small city. When he arrived, he decided to have his hair cut before the speech. “Do you like our city?” The barber asked him. “Its my p_52_ to be in such a beautiful place here.” answered Mark Twain. “Its lucky for you to be here today,” the barber continued, “Because Mark Tw

29、ain is going to give a speech tonight. I s_53_ youre coming for it, right?”“Thats true.” replied Mark Twain.“Have you got the ticket?” “Not yet.”“Oh, what a pity! Im c_54_ that the lecture hall will be full of audience. Then youll have to stand from the beginning till the end. There will be no s_55_

30、.”“Exactly!” said Mark Twain. “It s really annoying to be with Mark Twain. I have to stand all the way whenever he gives a speech.”（2021广东广州九年级期中）根据短文意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，使其意思通顺、语法正确。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）Now cell phones can be seen everywhere. Many students have their own cell phones.There are many

31、advantages about using cell phones. They can listen to some music to relax. They can s_56_ their happiness with their friends on the Internet. Whats more, they can buy all types of goods online e_57_ in a few minutes.However, as an old says goes, a coin has two sides. Some students have t_58_ using

32、their cell phones in the right way. Some of them stay up late and play games till the next morning, which makes them look p_59_ and sick; some others even use their cell phones to search the answers to their homework online.In my opinion, as students, we should p_60_ more attention to our studies in

33、stead of being addicted to cell phones.（2020广东广州市第八十六中学九年级期中）语篇填词Three contestants were sitting at their desks on the stage and waiting. Lester Li ran out onto the stage. The quiz show began. Although Angela was not prepared, she seemed r_61_ and did really well. She was soon ahead of the other two

34、contestants. Twenty-five minutes later, Angela just had to answer six more questions to b_62_ the other contestants. Denise was so excited that she could hardly keep s_63_. Soon there was just a single question between Angela and victory. “And finally, wheres Big Ben?” asked Lester. “In E_64_.” repl

35、ied Angela. “Correct!” shouted Lester. “Youre tonights l_65_ winner. Youve won tonights prizea trip to Paris!”（2020广东广州华侨外国语学校九年级期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示填空，补全短文。My roommate Kate was very organized. Each of her objects had its place, but my things were always in a m_66_. Over time, the different lifestyles ma

36、de it more and more difficult for us to live together. Finally, our r_67_ became worse and worse.War broke out one evening. We shouted crazily at each other. The room was f_68_ with anger. Then Kate received a phone call. From her conversation, I could tell her grandma was s_69_ ill. After she hung

37、up, she cried. Suddenly, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart. Slowly, I began to tidy my things up. After seeing this Kate smiled at me and said, “Thanks.” Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didnt always a_70_ with each other, but we learned to live together peaceful

38、ly.（2021广东广州市海珠区珠江中学九年级阶段练习）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。(每空限填一词)Recently, a movie called Hi, Mom, widely regarded as the top dark horse thanks to its tear-jerking story between an ordinary mother and her daughter. In the movie, the heroine, the heroine, a high school student Jia Xiaoling, and her mother, L

39、i Huanying, are hit by a truck and the mother is b_71_ hurt. While in the hospital, Jia mysteriously travels to 1981 when Li was in her 20s. They quickly develop a very close r_72_.Jia wants to make Li happy by making her the first worker in the factory who is able to buy a television and also wants

40、 to help her mom win a big volleyball match in the f_73_.The daughters own fate is endangered as she encourages her mother to marry the son of the factorys manager instead of Jias father. But she f_74_ every time, things always goes wrong. While drunk, Jia says she feels useless for not being able t

41、o make big money and make her mother proud. But Li said her greatest desire(愿望) was that her future daughter would be “healthy and happy”.Alter seeing the movie, lots of people remain s_75_ without saying a word, only with tears in their eyes, and what they want to do is giving a big hug to their de

42、ar mother.（2021广东广州市越秀区育才实验学校九年级阶段练习）根据短文内容及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。Scientists have long wondered how Australias koalas get enough water to live. A new study provides an answer.The lead writer of the new report on koalas is Valentina Mella of the University of Sydney. It was earlier thought, she explains, th

43、at the animals got most of the water they needed in the leaves they ate.In the wild, koalas get water from the plant leaves they eat. But they also get it from water r_76_ down from the trees when it rains.Mella and other scientist watch koalas in the wild every year. They find that koalas are a_77_

44、 at might. They spend 20 hours sleeping during the daytime. They live in trees and d_78_ on them for food, drinking and also for resting places.Koalas spend most of the time high up in the trees. They eat lots of leaves. An adult koala normal eats between 0.5 kg and 0.8 kg of leaves a day.Mella note

45、s that a koala usually spends 98% of its life in trees. She also notes that the only time they come down to the ground is to discover another tree with better leaves.In fact, the word “koala” means “no drink” in the l_79_ language. Koalas did not go down onto the ground very often. So it was conside

46、red that they had not need to drink water.The koalas living e_80_ is getting worse now because the fires from September 2019 to January 2020 in Australia have burned about 30% of the forests where they live.（2021广东广州市荔湾区真实中学九年级阶段练习）阅读下面短文，根据首字母提示填空或在空格处填入一个恰当的词。(每空限填一词)Middle school students are rea

47、lly busy. They often suffer from stress because their lives are not balanced. Actually, they neednt f_81_ too much on homework and exams. T_82_ up a hobby is a great way to help you guard against your pressure.The first step is to think about your talents. Are you good at playing a musical instrumen

48、t? Maybe you are interested in writing.While you think about your interests, you may wonder w_83_ the hobby is good for your health. Talk to your school teachers. Sometimes they can cheer you up.The most important thing is to look on the b_84_ side and have fun. Then you may find that your “e_85_” i

49、s so easy to deal with.（2021广东天河明珠中英文学校九年级阶段练习）根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。Researches show that the fork was first used in Ancient Egypt, China and Greece. And then it t_86_ to the Middle East and started being used by the upper class. This enabled the fork to slowly become p_87_ in these areas. In the 11

50、th century, the fork came to Italy in the dowry (嫁妆) of a princess from the Middle East. After seeing the princess use the fork, the church felt a_88_, they strongly criticized(批判) her, saying that the fork disrespected the practice of using the fingers. Then the fork disappeared from the table for

51、nearly 300 years. N_89_ dared to use it.The fork began to get acceptance in Italy by the late 16th century, because the upper-class Italians had great i_90_ in cleanliness again. They think its helpful to health. However, most European countries accepted the fork only by the 18th century and United

52、States didnt welcome it until the early 19th century.（2021广东广州市海珠区南实初级中学九年级阶段练习）Chinese is a language that is going to the world. Nowadays, more and more f_91_ people are learning Chinese. Like many of them, I could h_92_ speak Chinese when I first came to China. I had trouble with language at the b

53、eginning. I once lived under p_93_ for a long time. Later, I made friends with a Chinese boy. We learned from each other and I knew more about the d_94_ between the two languages. As time went on, I was able to s_95_ problems on my own such as booking tickets. I came to realize that the best way to

54、learn a language is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them.（2021广东广州华侨外国语学校九年级阶段练习）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。(每空限填一词)Clothing is an important part of British culture. British people are known for being very formal. People around the world talk about the “English gentleman”, a polite

55、 man always wearing a suit and tie! To a certain degree, dressing well wins r_96_ from others.A_97_ British people like to take off their suits and change to more comfortable clothes in common life, they really enjoy getting dressed up for special events. This is e_98_ true for the famous horse race

56、 at Ascot The Queen and her family attend, so it becomes a national event. People have to look their best or they will fail to be c_99_ by the TV cameras.So, if you go to the UK, remember to pack your best clothes so you can dress correctly for any occasion. Once you get used to the dressing culture

57、, you will get a d_100_ understanding of the British fashion.参考答案：1(s)hared2(a)broad3(f)ailed4(a)shamed#(a)fraid5(a)nother【导语】本文主要是李明写给爱丽丝阿姨的信，及爱丽丝阿姨的回信。1句意： 我们经常做运动，在一起分享快乐。根据“happiness together”和所给单词首字母可知，此处指分享，share“分享”，and连接并列成分，前后形式应该一致，根据“did”可知，此处描述过去的事情，用一般过去时。故填(s)hared。2句意： 但现在他去了英国深造。 此处修

58、饰动词，需要副词；根据“to England”和所给单词首字母可知，此处指去国外，abroad“国外”符合语境。故填(a)broad。3句意： 不幸的是，上周的英语考试没有王峰的帮助，我没有及格。根据“I am not good at English, and he often taught me English after school.”可知，英语不好，放学后他经常教我英语。 和“without Wang Fengs help”可知，此处指英语考试不及格，fail“不及格”，根据“last week”可知，此处描述过去的事情，用一般过去时。故填(f)ailed。4句意：不要因为告诉别人而感

59、到羞愧/害怕。根据“you can tell your situation to your parents or teachers”可知，你可以把你的情况告诉你的父母或老师。 此处指“不要因为告诉别人而感到羞愧/害怕”，be ashamed/afraid of doing sth。故填(a)shamed/(a)fraid。5句意： 另外，你还可以找另一个擅长英语的朋友来帮助你学习英语。根据“I had a good friend called Wang Feng.He was hard-working and did well in English.”和“But now he went a.t

60、o England to study further.”可知，此处指找另一个擅长英语的朋友，another“另一个”，表示泛指。故填(a)nother。6(r)eal7(s)eemed8(f)illed9(t)ruth10(s)olved【导语】本文讲述了国王所罗门如何判断真假母亲的故事。6句意：谁也不知道哪个女人是他真正的母亲。首先，根据设空在句中的位置可知它是一个形容词，修饰mother；其次，根据给出的首字母“r”以及下文所罗门国王打算把小孩切成两半来区分谁是他的亲生母亲的做法，可推知，此处是指没有人知道哪一位是他真正的母亲。故填(r)eal。7句意：第一个女人说这似乎很公平。本句缺少系

61、动词，故事发生在过去，用一般过去时：根据设空后的“fair（公平的）”，以及给出的首字母“s”，可推知，本句句意为“第一个女人说这似乎很公平”。故填(s)eemed。8句意：然而，第二个女人的眼睛里充满了泪水和恐惧。根据设空后的“with tears and fear”，以及给出的首字母“f”可推知，第二个女人的眼中是充满了泪水和恐惧。be filled with意为“充满”, 此处fill要用被动语态形式，用过去分词。故填(f)illed。9句意：我确定谁说的是真话了。根据设空在句中的位置可知它是一个名词，作“tell”的宾语；再根据全文对辨认真假母亲的描述以及给出的首字母“t”，可推知此处

62、是指所罗门国王确定谁在说真话了。tell the truth意为“讲实话”。故填(t)ruth。10句意：每个人都惊讶于所罗门国王是如何解决这个问题的。根据设空在句中的位置可知它是一个动词，故事发生在过去，用一般过去时；根据给出的首字母“s”以及上文所罗门国王将这个孩子判给了第二个妇女可推知，他是解决了这个问题的。故填(s)olved。11(s)olve12(d)ecisions13(T)hough14(s)ituation15(r)elaxed【导语】本文提出学校咨询师是你遇到问题时可以寻求帮助的人，因此遇到问题时不要逃避，更不要独自承担，而是要大胆求助，然后在专业的咨询师的帮助下解决问题。

63、11句意：咨询师受过特殊的训练，知道如何帮助孩子解决问题，做决定并为自己挺身而出。根据“Counselors have special training in how to help kids.problems, make.and stand up for themselves”可知句中包含词组help sb.do，表示 “帮助某人做某事”，因此空处应为动词原形；结合首字母“s”及“problems”可知是可确定空处为“solve”。故填(s)olve。12句意：咨询师受过特殊的训练，知道如何帮助孩子解决问题，做决定并为自己挺身而出。根据“Counselors have special tra

64、ining in how to help kids.problems, make.and stand up for themselves”可知第二空应为名词；结合“make”可知 是“做决定”。“decision”为可数名词，其前没有冠词，因此应用复数。故填(d)ecisions。13句意：尽管这会让你觉得有些不舒服，面对问题并试着克服它总比生活在一个糟糕的情况下要好。根据“.this may feel a little uncomfortable, facing the problem and trying to.it is better than living with a bad sit

65、uation”可知两句是让步关系，为让步状语从句，可用连词though，表示 “尽管”；首字母大写。故填(T)hough。14句意：面对问题并试图纠正它，总比生活在糟糕的环境中要好。根据“living with a bad.”和首字母提示可知是处在一个糟糕的情形下。situation表示“情况”。故填(s)ituation。15句意：最终你可能会觉得放松。根据“And you may feel.finally, ”及“With the counselors help, you dont face difficult school problems alone.”可知空处在感官动词“feel”之

66、后，应为形容词；因此结合首字母提示可确定空处为relaxed，即在老师的帮助下，面对问题的时候会感觉“放松”。故填(r)elaxed。16(l)esson17(s)hape18(t)ired19(d)istance20(e)ncourage【导语】本文通过雁成V字形飞行的方式来讲述团队合作的重要性。16句意：例如，雁给我们一个关于团队合作的很好的教训。动词“teach”后缺宾语，根据“a”可知是单数名词。根据“teach us a very good”及首字母提示可知句子用“teach sb. a lesson”表达“给某人一个教训”。故填(l)esson。17句意：然而，很快它们形成一个V字

67、形，有一只雁在前面领队。动词“form”后缺宾语，根据“a”可知是单数名词。根据“form a V”及首字母提示可知句子用表达“V字形”，用名词“shape”。故填(s)hape。18句意：当它累了，它移动到后面去，另一只雁移动到前面领队。根据“it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead”可知讲述当领队的雁疲惫的时候，根据首字母提示可知用形容词“tired”作表语。故填(t)ired。19句意：通过共享这个角色，团队能飞很远的距离。根据前文“This allows geese to save energy”及“By sharing

68、 the role, the group can travel long”可知表达飞很远，根据首字母提示可知用名词“distance”表达“距离”。故填(d)istance。20句意：它们鸣叫来鼓励前面的雁能跟上速度不掉队。此处讲述鸣叫的目的，用动词不定式作目的状语，根据“ the birds up front to keep up the speed”及首字母提示，可知表达“鼓励”用动词“encourage”。故填(e)ncourage。21(h)appy22(h)elped23(w)ell24(b)irthday25(b)ought【分析】文章主要讲述了卡丽来到中国，一开始不开心，后来在老

69、师和同学们的帮助下，学会了汉语和功夫。昨天是她的生日，朋友们一起为她庆祝生日。21句意：当她来的时候，她不是很高兴。由所给首字母和后句“Then all the teachers and her classmates were very kind to her and.”可知，此句是说刚到中国不开心。happy“开心的”，形容词，在句中作表语，故填(h)appy。22句意：然后所有的老师和她的同学都对她很好，帮助她。由句中“were very kind to her”和后句“Now she can speak Chinese very.”可知，此句是说所有的老师和同学们对她很好，帮助她。hel

70、p“帮助”，动词，由句中“were”可知，此句用一般过去时，故填(h)elped。23句意：现在她汉语说得很好，但五年前，当她刚来的时候，她只能说一点。由后句“but five years ago, when she first came, she could only speak it a little”可知，此句是说她汉语说得很好。此处应用副词well修饰动词“speak”，意为“好”，故填(w)ell。24句意：昨天是她的生日。由后句“Carries friends gave her many birthday presents like flowers and cards”可知，此句是

71、说昨天是她的生日。birthday“生日”，名词，故填(b)irthday。25句意：卡丽的朋友给了她许多生日礼物，如鲜花和卡片，她为聚会买了一个大蛋糕和许多饮料。结合首字母和句中“a big cake and lots of drinks for the party”可知，此句是说为卡丽买了一个大蛋糕和许多饮料。buy“买”，由句中并列谓语“gave”可知，此句用一般过去时，故填(b)ought。26(s)olve27(h)umor28(s)uggest29(p)olitely30(m)eal【导语】本文讲述了结交新朋友的一些有用的方法。26句意：但是，有一些有用的方法可以帮助你解决这个问题

72、。根据“some useful ways to help youthe problem”及首字母提示可知，此处表达“解决问题”，应用短语solve the problem，且help后接省to的不定式，即solve的原形。故填(s)olve。27句意：首先，拥有良好的幽默感对你很有帮助。根据后面提到的“People usually like to stay with interesting people.”及首字母提示可知，此处表达“幽默感”，应用短语a sense of humor。故填(h)umor。28句意：其次，我建议你应该经常微笑。根据前文“there are some useful

73、 ways to help youthe problem.”可知，后面都是在给出方法，即给大家提出自己的意见；且根据“Second, Ithat you should smile often.”可知，这里就是第二个方法，再结合首字母可推测出后面此处表达“建议”，文章时态为一般现在时，主语为“I”。故填(s)uggest。29句意：第三，你应该礼貌地与周围的人交流。根据后面提到的“Being friendly is the first step to make new friends.”及首字母提示可知，此处表达应礼貌交流。分析句子可知，此处需要填一个副词用来修饰动词“communicate”。

74、故填(p)olitely。30句意：最后，你还可以邀请你的朋友在周末吃一顿大餐，品尝不同的美食。根据后面提到的“taste different delicious food at weekends.”及首字母提示可知，此处表达“吃一顿大餐”，应用短语have a big meal。故填(m)eal。31(r)espect32(c)ountry33(l)etter34(W)estern35(h)istory【导语】本文主要讲述了习主席号召全党和全社会尊重、关心英雄，并向英雄学习。31句意：中国主席习近平号召全党和全社会尊重英雄，向英雄学习，关心英雄，以此让我国人民团结起来。根据“called o

75、n the entire Party (the Communist Party of China) and society to.heroes”并结合首字母可知，表示“尊重英雄”，用respect，不定式标志词“to”后接动词原形。故填(r)espect。32句意：中国主席习近平号召全党和全社会尊重英雄，向英雄学习，关心英雄，以此让我国人民团结起来。根据“make people of our.united”以及首字母可知，表示“我们国家的人”，用名词country的单数形式。故填(c)ountry。33句意：习主席在给中国西部四川省伤残革命疗养院全体成员的回信中发表了上述言论。根据“Xi ma

76、de the remarks in a reply.to.”和首字母可知，习主席在回信中发表了言论，reply letter表示“回信”，冠词a后接可数名词单数。故填(l)etter。34句意：习主席在给中国西部四川省伤残革命疗养院全体成员的回信中发表了上述言论。根据“Sichuan Province”以及常识可知，四川属于中国西部，结合所给首字母，Western表示“西部的”，Western China“中国西部”。故填(W)estern。35句意：习主席说，中华民族历史上有许多英雄，在新时期，会继续看到更多的英雄。根据“The Chinese nation has seen many he

77、roes in.and will continue to see more heroes in the new period”可知，前文空处与“new period新时期”对应，结合首字母，表示“在历史中”，用history。故填(h)istory。36(c)ooked37(s)ongs38(w)arm39(s)hout40(h)eavily【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述男孩子们野外露营的经历，他们搭帐篷，做饭，讲故事，唱歌，晚上睡在睡袋，因为雨下得大，帐篷里进水了。36句意：帐篷一搭建完毕，他们就在火上做饭。句子是一般过去时，根据“a meal”及首字母提示，可知句子表达“做饭”，动词用过

78、去式“cooked”。故填(c)ooked。37句意：一顿美味的饭之后，他们在营火边讲故事，唱歌。动词“sang”后缺宾语，句子表达“唱歌”用复数名词“songs”。故填(s)ongs。38句意：他们的睡袋很温暖很舒服，因此他们很快就睡着了。根据“and comfortable”可知，用形容词形成并列结构，根据首字母提示可知表示“温暖的”，用形容词“warm”。故填(w)arm。39句意：午夜，这两个男孩醒过来，开始大叫。表达“开始做某事”用“begin to do”。根据“The tent was full of water”及首字母提示可知表达男孩子看到帐篷里都是水，男孩子们大叫，用动词“

79、shout”。故填(s)hout。40句意：雨下得很大，他们发现田野里形成了一条小溪。动词“raining”用副词修饰，根据“a stream had formed in the field”及首字母提示，可知表达雨很大，用副词“heavily”。故填(h)eavily。41(d)ecision42(s)eemed43(s)olve44(p)ay45(A)lthough【分析】本文介绍了作者做了一个要读很多书来获取更多的知识的决定以及实施过程。41句意：不久前，我做了一个决定，要读很多书来获得更多的知识。根据“ I made a to read a lot of books to get mo

80、re knowledge”及首字母可知，此处指“做决定”，英文表达为make a decision，故填(d)ecision。42句意：要把所有的书都读完似乎是不可能的。根据“The idea of finishing all of themimpossible”及首字母可知，要做到把这些书都读完似乎是不可能的，seem“似乎”，描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，故填(s)eemed。43句意：我不知道如何解决。根据“because I always found it hard to calm down to read a whole book”及首字母可知，不知道如何解决这个问题，sol

81、ve“解决”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填(s)olve。44句意：我试着把所有的注意力都放在他或她的书上。根据“all my attention to”及首字母可知，此处指“注意”，英文表达为pay attention to，try to do sth“尽力做某事”，故填(p)ay。45句意：虽然情况很糟糕，但人们仍然有机会选择自己的态度。“the situation is bad,”与“people still have a chance to choose their attitude,”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故填(A)lthough。46(a)way4

82、7(p)ersonal48(s)uggests49(a)wful50(r)egretted【分析】本文是Emily和Peter遇到了困扰的事情向Linda求助，Linda给出的对应的建议。46句意：艾米丽说她爸爸很忙，他经常出差。根据“he was often on business”及首字母可知，经常外出出差，be away“外出”，故填(a)way。47句意：他们只是做自己的私事。此空缺少形容词修饰名词things，根据“ Emily said her dad was very busy and he was often on business. and her Mum works too

83、. ”及首字母可知，父母只顾着自己的私事，personal“私人的”，故填(p)ersonal。48句意：琳达阿姨建议艾米丽应该试着多和父母谈谈。根据“Aunt Linda works for an online newspaper. She writes advice for the readers”及首字母可知，Linda建议读者该怎么做，suggest“建议”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填(s)uggests。49句意：他们嘲笑她真是太糟糕了。was后接形容词作表语，根据“of them to laugh at her”及首字母可知，嘲笑别人是很糟糕的一件事

84、，awful“糟糕的”，故填(a)wful。50句意：彼得后悔什么也没说。根据“He wanted to help her, but he was stopped”及首字母可知，没有及时阻止而感到后悔，regret“后悔”，描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，故填(r)egretted。51humour52pleasure53suppose54certain55seat【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲的是马克吐温是一位非常有幽默感的著名作家。有一次去一个小城演讲，在到达时他去理发，理发师不认识他，还和他谈论起晚上马克吐温的演讲，说因为听众太多，如果没有票的话就会需要一直站着听直到演讲结束，马克吐

85、温幽默地回答说：“每当他演讲时，我都得一路站着。”51句意：马克吐温是一位著名的作家，他很有幽默感。浏览全文可知，文章要展现的是马克吐温非常有幽默感，所以通过首字母和文章语境可知，这里填“humor幽默，名词”，a sense of humor是一个固定短语，表示“幽默感 ”。故填humour。52句意：马克吐温回答说：“我很高兴来到这里这样一个美丽的地方。”通过“my”可知，空处需要填名词；又通过首字母和语境可知，应用“pleasure高兴，名词”，“its ones pleasure to do sth.”表示“某人很乐意做某事”。故填pleasure。53句意：我猜想你是来听马克吐温的演

86、讲，对吧？通过上文“Because Mark Twain is going to give a speech tonight. ”和下文马克吐温和理发师的对话可知，理发师是在猜想这位客人是过来听晚上的演讲的；通过首字母可知，应用“suppose猜想，动词”，时态为一般现在时，主语第一人称，动词用原形。故填suppose。54句意：我确信演讲厅会挤满听众。通过下文“Then youll have to stand from the beginning till the end. ”可知，理发师很确定会有很多人去听演讲；通过首字母和“Im”可知，应用“certain确定，形容词”。故填certai

87、n。55句意：这里将会没有位子。通过上文“Then youll have to stand from the beginning till the end.”可知，这里将会没有座位，seat座位，名词，no seat表示“没有座位”。故填seat。56(s)hare57(e)asily58(t)rouble59(p)ale60(p)ay【分析】本文介绍的是手机对学生的有利影响和不利影响，学生应该更加关注学习，而不是沉迷于手机。56句意：他们可以在网上和朋友分享他们的快乐。情态动词can后加动词原形，根据“They can.their happiness with their friends”可

88、知，share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物，符合题意。故填(s)hare。57句意：而且，他们可以在几分钟内轻松地在网上购买所有类型的商品。分析句子可知，这里填副词，修饰动词buy买；根据首字母以及语境可知，这里填easily意为“简单地，容易地”，符合题意。故填(e)asily。58句意：有些学生在正确使用手机方面有困难。上文介绍的是手机的有利的一面，根据However，可知这里介绍手机的负面影响；have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难，所以这里填trouble，符合题意。故填(t)rouble。59句意：他们中的一些人熬夜，一直玩游戏到第二天早上

89、，这使他们看起来脸色苍白、病恹恹的。look看起来，是系动词，后面加形容词作表语，根据sick以及首字母，可知这里填pale苍白的，符合语境。故填(p)ale。60句意：在我看来，作为学生，我们应该更加关注我们的学习，而不是沉迷于手机。情态动词should后面加动词原形，根据首字母p，可知这里pay attention to动词短语，意为“关注”，符合题意。故填(p)ay。61(r)eady62(b)eat63(s)ilent64(E)ngland65(l)ucky【分析】文章讲了Angela赢得去巴黎的旅行机会的过程。61句意：虽然Angela没有准备好，但她似乎准备好了，而且做得很好。根据

90、“Although Angela was not prepared”表示让步，可知虽然没准备好，但似乎准备好了，ready准备好的。故填(r)eady。62句意：25分钟后，Angela只需要再回答6个问题就可以打败其他选手。根据“She was soon ahead of the other two contestants.”可知只需答六个题就能打败其他选手，beat打败，to后接动词原形构成动词不定式。故填(b)eat。63句意：Denise激动得几乎无法保持沉默。根据“Denise was so excited”可知太兴奋无法保持沉默，keep silent保持沉默。故填(s)ilent

91、。64句意：“在英国。”安吉拉回答。根据“And finally, wheres Big Ben?”及常识可知大本钟在英国，England英国。故填(E)ngland。65句意：你是今晚的幸运赢家。根据“Youve won tonights prizea trip to Paris!”可知赢得了奖品，是幸运的，lucky幸运的，形容词作定语。故填(l)ucky。66(m)ess67(r)elationship68(f)illed69(s)eriously70(a)gree【分析】本文讲述了作者和室友生活习惯不同从而导致了矛盾，但是在室友遭遇悲痛之时，作者以实际行动表达了自己的同情，从而达成和好

92、。66句意：她的每样东西都有它的位置，但我的东西总是乱七八糟。but表示转折，结合“Each of her objects had its place”可知，此处表示乱七八糟，in a mess乱糟糟，固定短语。故填(m)ess。67句意：最后，我们的关系变得越来越糟。根据“the different lifestyles made it more and more difficult for us to live together”结合首字母可知，此处指关系，relationship符合语境，表示的是两人之间的关系，表单数。故填(r)elationship。68句意：房间里充满了愤怒。根据“

93、We shouted crazily at each other. The room was.with anger.”可知，房间里充满了愤怒，be filled with充满，固定短语，且符合语境。故填(f)illed。69句意：从她的谈话中，我可以看出她奶奶病得很严重。根据“After she hung up, she cried”和“ill”结合首字母可知，此处指病得很重，seriously符合语境，副词修饰形容词。故填(s)eriously。70句意：我们并不总是意见一致，但我们学会了和平相处。根据“We didnt always . with each other,.”可知，此处考查短

94、语agree with sb.同意某人，助动词didnt后跟动词原形。故填(a)gree。71(b)adly72(r)elationship/(r)elation73(f)inal/(f)actory74(f)ails75(s)ilent【导语】本文是要向我们介绍电影你好，李焕英的内容和观众的感受。71句意：电影中，女主角贾晓玲和她的母亲李焕英被一辆卡车撞倒，母亲受了重伤。根据“Li Huanying, are hit by a truck and the mother is b.hurt.”可知，李焕英受了重伤，be badly hurt“受伤严重”，故填(b)adly。72句意：她们很快发

95、展出非常亲密的关系。根据“They quickly develop a very close r.”可知，二人迅速发展出亲密的关系，relationship/relation“关系”，此前有a修饰，使用名词单数形式，故填(r)elationship/(r)elation。73句意：贾晓玲想让李焕英成为工厂里第一个能买电视机的工人，让她开心，还想帮助她妈妈在决赛/工厂里赢得一场重要的排球比赛。根据“and also wants to help her mom win a big volleyball match in the f.”可知，是在决赛/工厂赢，final“决赛”/factory“工厂

96、”符合语境，故填(f)inal/(f)actory。74句意：但她每次都失败，事情总是出错。根据“things always goes wrong”可知，事情总是出错，所以她每次都失败，fail“失败”，时态是一般现在时，主语是she，动词用三单。故填(f)ails。75句意：在看电影的时候，很多人都保持沉默，只说了一句话，眼里含着泪水，他们想做的就是给他们亲爱的妈妈一个大大的拥抱。 根据“without saying a word”可知，是保持沉默，silent“沉默的”，在句中作表语，故填(s)ilent。76(r)unning77(a)ctive#(a)wake78(d)epend79(

97、l)ocal80(e)nvironment【导语】本文讲述了考拉获取水的方式和它的生活习惯。76句意：但它们也能从下雨时从树上流下的水中获得水分。根据“when it rains.”可知，此处是指下雨时从树上流下来的水。分析句子结构可知，此处是现在分词running短语作后置定语，修饰名词water。故填(r)unning。77句意：他们发现考拉是一种非常活跃的动物。结合常识可知，考拉是夜行动物，因此它们在夜间是活跃的/清醒的。active“清醒的”；awake“清醒的”，形容词。故填(a)ctive/(a)wake。78句意：它们生活在树上，依靠树来获取食物、饮用水和休息场所。根据“.on

98、them for food, drinking and also for resting places.”可知，此处是指考拉依靠树来获取食物、饮用水等。固定短语depend on“依靠”。本文的时态为一般现在时，且主语“They”是复数，动词用原形。故填(d)epend。79句意：事实上，“考拉”一词在当地语言中的意思是“不喝酒”。根据“the word koala means no drink in the.”可知，此处是指“考拉”在当地语言中是“不喝酒”的意思，local“当地的”，形容词作定语。故填(l)ocal。80句意：考拉的生活环境现在越来越差，因为2019年9月至2020年1月澳

99、大利亚的大火烧毁了考拉生活的大约30%的森林。根据“because the fires from September 2019 to January 2020 in Australia have burned about 30% of the forests where they live.”可知，澳大利亚的森林大火烧毁了它们的大约30%的森林，由此可推知考拉的生存环境变得越来越糟了。living environment意为“生存环境”。故填(e)nvironment。81(f)ocus82(T)aking83(w)hether84(b)right85(e)motion【导语】本文对于中学生怎

100、样面对压力提出了一条建议，即培养一种爱好，并介绍了如何培养爱好。81句意：事实上，他们不需要把太多精力放在家庭作业和考试上。根据“they neednt . too much on homework and exams”及首字母可知，此处指“专注于”作业和考试，focus on“专注于”，neednt后接动词原形，故填(f)ocus。82句意：培养一种爱好是帮助你抵御压力的好方法。根据“up a hobby”及首字母可知，此处指培养一种爱好，take up“开始从事”，此空在句中作主语，应填动名词，故填(T)aking。83句意：当你考虑你的兴趣时，你可能想知道这个爱好是否对你的健康有益。根据

101、“you may wonder the hobby is good for your health”及首字母可知，想知道是否对你的健康有益，whether“是否”，故填(w)hether。84句意：最重要的是要看到光明的一面，玩得开心。根据“The most important thing is to look on the side”及首字母可知，看到生活中光明的一面，bright“光明的”，形容词作定语，故填(b)right。85句意：然后你可能会发现你的“情绪”是如此容易处理。根据“The most important thing is to look on the side and h

102、ave fun”及首字母可知，看到光明的一面，就很容易处理坏情绪，emotion“情绪”，故填(e)motion。86(t)ravelled87(p)opular88(a)ngry89(N)obody90(i)nterest【导语】本文介绍了餐叉的历史。叉子最早在古埃及、中国和希腊使用。后来传到中东。11世纪，餐叉作为一位中东公主的嫁妆来到意大利。直到18世纪大多数欧洲国家才普遍使用餐叉，19世纪初餐叉在美国流行。86句意：后来它传入到中东，开始被上层阶级使用。根据首字母提示和“And then itto the Middle East and started being used by th

103、e upper class.”可知，travel“传播”符合语境，意为“后来叉子传到中东”，由“started”可知应本句使用一般过去时，故填(t)ravelled。87句意：这使得叉子在这些地区慢慢流行起来。根据首字母提示和“This enabled the fork to slowly becomein these areas.”可知，popular“流行的”符合语境，become popular受欢迎，变得流行，故填(p)opular。88句意：看到公主使用叉子后，教会感到愤怒，他们强烈批评她，说叉子不尊重使用手指的习惯。根据首字母提示和“they strongly criticized

104、(批判) her, saying that the fork disrespected the practice of using the fingers.”可知，angry“愤怒的，生气的”符合情景，由教会强烈批评公主，可推断教会感到愤怒。故填(a)ngry。89句意：没有人敢用它。根据“Then the fork disappeared from the table for nearly 300 years.”和首字母提示可知，Nobody“没有人”符合语境，故填(N)obody。90句意：16世纪末，叉子开始在意大利被接受，因为意大利上层阶级再次对清洁感兴趣。根据首字母提示和“the u

105、pper-class Italians had great iin cleanliness again. They think its helpful to health.”可知，interest“兴趣”符合语境，have great interest in“对非常感兴趣”，固定短语。故填(i)nterest。91(f)oreign92(h)ardly93(p)ressure94(d)ifferences95(s)olve【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学习汉语的经历。91句意：现在，越来越多的外国人开始学习中文了。根据“Chinese is a language that is going to

106、the world”以及首字母可知越来越多的外国人在学习汉语，foreign“外国的”，形容词作定语。故填(f)oreign。92句意：和他们中的许多人一样，我刚来中国时几乎不会说中文。根据“when I first came to China”以及首字母可知刚来中国时几乎不会说英语，hardly“几乎不”。故填(h)ardly。93句意：我曾经长期生活在压力之下。根据“I had trouble with language at the beginning”以及首字母可知语言不通，所以压力比较大，under pressure“处于压力下”。故填(p)ressure。94句意：我们互相学习，更

107、了解两种语言之间的差异。根据“I knew more about the.between the two languages.”可知此处指两种语言的区别，difference“区别”，且不止一个区别，应用名词复数。故填(d)ifferences。95句意：随着时间的推移，我能够自己解决诸如订票之类的问题。根据“I was able to.problems”以及首字母可知能够解决问题，solve“解决”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(s)olve。96(r)espect97(A)lthough98(e)specially99(c)heerful100(d)eep【导语】本文主要讲述了英国

108、的穿衣文化。96句意：在某种程度上，穿着得体会赢得别人的尊重。动词win后接名词作宾语，根据“British people are known for being very formal”以及“dressing well wins from others”可知，着装正式，穿着得体是赢得别人的尊重，respect“尊重”，故填(r)espect。97句意：虽然英国人在日常生活中喜欢脱下西装换上更舒适的衣服，但他们真的很喜欢在特殊场合盛装打扮。“British people like to take off their suits and change to more comfortable cl

109、othes in common life”与“they really enjoy getting dressed up for special events”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故填(A)lthough。98句意：尤其是著名的阿斯科特赛马，女王和她的家人都会参加，所以它成为了一项全国性的活动。根据“This is true for the famous horse race at Ascot The Queen”以及首字母可知，此处强调尤其是著名的阿斯科特赛马，especially“尤其是”，故填(e)specially。99句意：人们必须表现出最好的一面，否则在电视镜头前他们就不会高兴。be后接形容词作表语。根据“People have to look their best”以及“or”可知，否则就会不高兴，cheerful“高兴的”，故填(c)heerful。100句意：一旦你习惯了英国的穿衣文化，你就会对英国的时尚有一个深刻的了解。此空缺少形容词修饰名词understanding。根据“Once you get used to the dressing culture”及首字母可知，习惯了英国的穿衣文化就会对英国时尚有个深入了解，deep“深刻的”，故填(d)eep。