专题13 动词语态【练习】-2022年中考英语语法细分命题点综合复习(课件 课后练习题).docx
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1、2022中考英语语法细分命题点复习专题13 动词语态巩固练习1.(2021湖北十堰)Fishing _ in order to protect the ecosystem of Hanjiang River.Aallows Bis allowed Cisnt allowed Dwont allow2.(2020黑龙江牡丹江)According to the new city rules, we _ to show our green health codes (健康码) when we go to public places.Aask Bare asked Cwere asked3.(2021
2、湖南益阳)How clean the roads are! They _ by the hard-working cleaners every day.Aare cleaned Bclean Cwill clean4.(2021江苏苏州)Now teenagers _ to do voluntary work for their local commodities.Aare encouraged Bwere encouraged Chave encouraged Dare encouraging5.(2021江苏扬州) Do we have to read anything next week
3、, Mr Wu? Sure, You _ to read Black Beauty from pages 58 to 85.Awere expected Bwill expect Care expecting Dare expected6.(2020辽宁鞍山)Can you go out with me tonight? Sorry, my mother wont allow me to go out unless my homework _.Awill be finished Bwas finished Cfinishes Dis finished7.(2020福建) Your hometo
4、wn is famous for tea, right? Yes. Now tea plants _ on most mountains here.Awill grow Bare grown Cwere grown8.(2020山东滨州)Will you go to Lisas housewarming party next Sunday? Well, if I_, I will go on time.Ainvite Bwill invite Cam invited Dwill be invited9.(2020贵州铜仁)China is getting stronger and strong
5、er. Yes. So Chinese_ by more and more foreigners.Alearn Blearned Cis learned Dwas learned10.(2020湖北恩施)Labor can create wealth and at the same time beauty_ by labor, too.Amaking Bmade Cis made11.(2021广西梧州)In our English class, many chances _ to students to show themselves.Aoffer Bare offered Coffered
6、 Dare offering12.(2021重庆)A lot of trees _ in our city in spring every year.Aare planted Bwere planted Cplant Dplanted13.(2020辽宁大连)If the rivers _, farmers cant use the water for their crops.Apolluted Bwere polluted Care polluting Dare polluted14.(2020四川成都)Wuchazi Bridge _ as an Internet-famous place
7、 in Chengdu.Aregards Bis regarded Cis regarding15.(2020湖南湘潭)Chinese tea is very popular, and it _ to many different parts of the world.Ais sent Bsends Chas sent16.(2020河北)Train tickets_ online. It is convenient.Asold Bwere sold Care sold Dhave sold17.(2020贵州黔南)With the development of China, Chinese
8、_ by more and more people in the world.Aspeaks Bis spoken Cspeak Dis speaking18.(2021辽宁盘锦)If the science fiction _ into English, it will be popular around the world.Atranslates Bis translated Ctranslated Dwas translated19.(2020湖北黄石)I hate sweeping the floor. Why not buy a sweeping robot? It _ widely
9、 nowadays.Ause Bis used Cwas used Dused20.(2020青海)What do you know about the earthquake happened in the morning? The wounded people _ to the hospital in time.Aare brought Bwere brought Cwill be brought21.(2020辽宁营口)It was amazing that Huoshenshan Hospital _ in such a short time at the beginning of 20
10、20. Yes. Thats China Speed.Abuilt Bis built Cwas built Dhas built22.(2020广西梧州)The theater _ to celebrate the Art Festival last month.Adecorated Bis decorated Cwas decorated Dhas decorated23.(2021内蒙古呼和浩特)In the year of 2020, each of us _ by the people like Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan who taught us h
11、ow to fight against the difficulties in life with a strong will.Awere greatly encouraged Bgreatly encourages Cgreatly encouraged Dwas greatly encouraged24.(2021四川遂宁)To celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China, a speech competition _ in our school last week.Ahold Bheld Cis held Dw
12、as held25.(2021江西)The man did a great job in fighting COVID-19. He _ on TV and becomes very known.Ainterviewed Bhas interviewed Cwas interviewed Dwill be interviewed26.(2021广西百色)Paper, one of the four greatest inventions in ancient China, _by Cai Lun about 2, 000 years ago.Awas invented Bis invented
13、 Cwere invented Dare invented27.(2021辽宁朝阳)_ you _ to Jims birthday party last night? Yes, I was. But I was too busy to be there.ADid; invited BWere; invite CWas; invited DWere; invited28.(2021湖南郴州)What a beautiful dress! Perfect for you! Thank you. It _ by my mother last month.Ais made Bwas made Cma
14、de29.(2020辽宁丹东)Basketball_ in 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.Aplays Bis played Cwas played Dplayed30.(2020山东济南)The Tokyo 2020 Olympics _ because of COVID-19 a few months ago.Awere put off Bwill put off Care putting of Dare put31.(2020湖北十堰)The last Beidou GEO-3 _ int
15、o space successfully on June 23, 2020. As Chinese, we feel proud of it.Asends Bsent Cis sent Dwas sent32.(2021湖北黄冈) Eric, you _ to go to the teachers office just now. Whats up? We arent allowed to bring phones to school. Em, but I broke the rule.Atold Btell Care told Dwere told33.(2020辽宁阜新)Some new
16、airports _ in the west of our country. It will save our time to go there.Abuild Bwill build Cwill be built Dwere built34.(2020辽宁朝阳)A new high-speed railway station _ in our city next year.Awill be completed Bcompletes Cis completed Dwill complete35.(2020江苏镇江)It is reported that the Tokyo 2020 Olympi
17、cs_ no later than summer 2021.Ais held Bwill be held Cwill hold Dhold36.(2021上海松江二模)Two wide roads _ in that small mountain village in the past two years.Awere built Bare built Chave been built Dhad been built37.(2021云南昆明)A lot of teenagers think as they are older and wiser, they _ to make their own
18、 decisions.Ashould allow Bshouldnt allow Cshould be allowed Dshouldnt be allowed38.(2021云南开远一模)Some people think trees _ on Tree Planting Day only.Ashould plant Bshould be plant Cshouldnt be planted Dshould be planting【参考答案】1.【答案】C【详解】句意:为了保护汉江的生态系统,禁止捕鱼。 考查被动语态。句子主语Fishing与动词之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,且这种行为是不被
19、允许的,应用否定形式,故选C。2.【答案】B【详解】句意:根据新的城市规则,当我们去公共场所时,我们被要求出示我们的绿色健康码。 考查动词的时态和语态。ask动词的一般现在时的原形;are asked 动词的一般现在时的被动;were asked动词的一般过去时的被动。句子讲述的是现在的动作,用一般现在时。主语we和动词ask之间是被动关系,用一般现在时的被动形式are asked,表达“被要求”。故选B。3.【答案】A【详解】句意:道路多么干净啊!它们被勤劳的清洁工每天打扫。 考查一般现在时被动语态。根据“every day”可知,句子是一般现在时,根据“by the hard-workin
20、g cleaners”可知,此处要用一般现在时被动语态is/am/are done的结构,故选A。4.【答案】A【详解】句意:现在鼓励青少年为当地的商品做义工。 考查被动语态。句子主语teenagers与动词之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,排除C/D选项;陈述事实用一般现在时的被动,结构是“am/is/are+done”,故选A。5.【答案】D【详解】句意:吴老师,下周我们一定要读一些什么吗?当然,你们要读黑骏马从58页到85页。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据上文“Do we have to read anything next week, Mr Wu?”结合“Sure, You to rea
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