中考英语专题练习英译汉(含解析).docx
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1、 2019中考英语专题练习-英译汉(含解析)一、翻译1.英译汉:将下列短语翻译成中文。 (1)three times a week _ (2)help with housework_ (3)stay up_ (4)at least_ (5)hardly ever_ 2.英译汉 (1)go over (2)have a picnic (3)check ones email (4)see a movie 3.将英语词组翻译成中文 (1)have a piano lesson (2)in the park (3)stay at home alone (4)help with the housewor
2、k 4.将你看到的英文词组翻译成中文 (1)get on well with sb. (2)chooseas (3)be good at (4)work hard (5)ready to do sth 5.英译汉 (1)by train (2)do some shopping (3)meet sb.at the station (4)spend all day 6.No matter how hard your situation is, you had better not give up. 7.英译汉 (1)in pieces (2)sit down (3)be asleep (4)hur
3、ry out of 8.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 9.英译汉 (1)movie star (2)get to (3)go swimming (4)at the airport 10.翻译句子 Do you have any hobbies? If students dont have any interest except school work,they may become boring people. And that can influence their studies. Studying
4、without relaxing isnt good for health. We cant get good grades if we have bad health. We should make use of our free time .We should do something we like. Some people like singing, taking photos and drawing pictures. Other people prefer collecting stamps,reading or shopping. I have a few hobbies,but
5、 my favorite one is collecting stamps. I like it best because I learn a lot from stamps. Some people collect stamps because they can make money from the stamps. But I am just interested in collecting them and enjoy looking at them when I am free. Collecting stamps is becoming more and more popular a
6、round the world. I know an Australian boy and a French girl through the Internet. They all like collecting stamps. We show our stamps to each other online. That is so cool._ 11.句子翻译。阅读下面的短文,把下面划线部分的句子翻译成中文。 You probably think you will never be a top student. In fact, you can become a better student
7、if you want to. You maybe say, “It takes me lots of time to study, but I dont still make progress.” But if you can use your time well, you may improve your study without much work. There are a few ways here to help you with your study. Plan your time carefully. You should make a list of things that
8、you have to do during a week. First, you should write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then you should use the time that you can study. Of course, studying shouldnt take all of your time. Dont forget to leave enough time for hobbies yourself. Find a good place to study. Keep this p
9、lace, which may be a desk or just a corner of your room. No games, radio, or television! When you sit down to work, think only about the subject! Make good use of your time in class. Listen to what the teacher says carefully. Careful listening in class means less work later. You also need to take no
10、tes in class, because it can make it easier for you to learn well. Can you give any other ways to study? (1)“It takes me lots of time to study, but I dont still make progress.” (2)Plan your time carefully. (3)Of course, studying shouldnt take all of your time. (4)Listen to what the teacher says care
11、fully. (5)Can you give any other ways to study? 12.英译汉 (1)finish school (2)around the world (3)in many other languages 13.英译汉:将下列短语翻译成汉语。 (1)walk around the town_ (2)make a difference_ (3)walk up to the top_ (4)take the train_ (5)because of_ 14.将下列句子翻译成汉语。 (1)There are a lot of things you can do. (2
12、)They can also remember places with food and water. (3)He is living with an American family in New York. (4)Could you tell him to call me back? (5)When I read books, time goes quickly. 15.英译汉 (1)lost and found office (2)look for (3)mobile phone (4)in a hurry (5)hundreds of (6)at the moment 16.英译汉 (1
13、)in the centre of (2)dance music (3)all over (4)give concerts (5)die in 17.英译汉 (1)cheer sb (2)during the holiday (3)May Day (4)take a walk (5)go sightseeing 18.将你看到的英文词组翻译成中文 (1)get the best score (2)help sbdo cleaning (3)promise to do sth (4)make our classroom beautiful (5)be sure 19.It seems that
14、her biggest wish is for her music to express her own voice._. 20.英译汉 (1)play table tennis (2)play the piano (3)ride a bike (4)speak Chinese 21.英译汉 (1)be out (2)that part of the forest (3)in the dark forest (4)a short time (5)change into a bird (6)begin with 22.All the school-age children must go to
15、school to get an education.(_) 23.英译汉 (1)once upon a time (2)go for a walk (3)all alone (4)pick up (5)just right 24.英译汉 (1)what else (2)buy sthfor sb (3)Mothers Day (4)half price 25.A TV show, Letter Alive(见字如面), is helping bring this old day to keep in touch back into the present._. 26.英译汉 (1)be ab
16、le to do (2)notany more (3)free time 27.英译汉 (1)get home_ (2)as well as_ (3)all over the world_ 28.英译汉 (1)the capital of (2)go through (3)much too (4)think about 答案解析部分一、翻译1.英译汉:将下列短语翻译成中文。 (1)three times a week _ (2)help with housework_ (3)stay up_ (4)at least_ (5)hardly ever_ 【答案】(1)一周三次(2)帮忙做家务(3)
17、熬夜(4)至少(5)几乎从不 【考点】英译汉 【解析】【分析】(1) three times a week:一周三次。(2) help with housework:帮忙做家务。(3) stay up:熬夜。(4) at least:至少。(5) hardly ever:几乎从不。【点评】考查英译汉,熟记常见短语。2.英译汉 (1)go over (2)have a picnic (3)check ones email (4)see a movie 【答案】(1)复习;练习(2)去野餐(3)查看某人的电子邮件(4)看电影 【考点】英译汉 【解析】【分析】(1)go over 意思是“复习,练习
18、”。(2)have a picnic 意思是“去野餐”。(3)check ones email 意思是“查看某人的电子邮件”,注意形容词性物主代词 ones 的使用。(4)see a movie 意思是“看电影”。【点评】本题考查短语的英译汉,这种题型很简单,在日常学习中注意记忆积累是答好题目的关键。3.将英语词组翻译成中文 (1)have a piano lesson (2)in the park (3)stay at home alone (4)help with the housework 【答案】(1)上钢琴课(2)在公园(3)独自待在家里(4)帮忙做家务 【考点】英译汉 【解析】【分
19、析】(1)have a piano lesson 意思是“上钢琴课”。(2)in the park 意思是“在公园”。(3)stay at home alone 意思是“独自待在家里”。(4)help with the housework 意思是“帮忙做家务”。【点评】本题考查英译汉,把所给短语翻译成汉语,在日常学习中注意积累记忆,不难答好此类题目。4.将你看到的英文词组翻译成中文 (1)get on well with sb. (2)chooseas (3)be good at (4)work hard (5)ready to do sth 【答案】(1)与某人相处融洽(2)选择作为(3)擅
20、长(4)努力工作(5)乐于做某事 【考点】英译汉 【解析】【分析】(1)get on well with sb. 意思是“与某人相处融洽”,注意 well 是副词。(2)chooseas 意思是“选择作为”。(3)be good at 意为“擅长”,注意后面要跟名词或者动名词。(4)work hard 意思是“努力工作”,此处 hard 作副词使用。(5)ready to do sth意为“乐于做某事”,ready 是形容词,前面需要用 be 动词。【点评】本题考查词组的英译汉,题目非常简单,在日常的学习中注意积累就可以了。5.英译汉 (1)by train (2)do some shoppi
21、ng (3)meet sb.at the station (4)spend all day 【答案】(1)乘坐火车(2)购物;买东西 (3)在车站接某人(4)花费整天的时间 【考点】英译汉 【解析】【分析】(1)by train 意思是“乘坐火车”。注意 介词 by 和 表示交通工具的名词连用,中间不加任何冠词。(2)do some shopping 意思是“购物,买东西”。(3)meet sb.at the station 意思是“在车站接某人”。(4)spend all day 意思是“花费整天的时间”。【点评】本题考查短语的英译汉,题目非常简单,学习中熟记即可。6.No matter h
22、ow hard your situation is, you had better not give up. 【答案】不论你的处境有多难,你最好别放弃。 【考点】英译汉 【解析】【分析】No matter how hard无论多么困难,引导的是一个让步状语从句;your situation: 你的处境,had better not do sth.最好不要做某事;give up放弃。故答案为。不论你的处境有多难,你最好别放弃。【点评】考查英译汉。根据语法和英语句子翻译出汉语,确保句子通顺、忠实。7.英译汉 (1)in pieces (2)sit down (3)be asleep (4)hurr
23、y out of 【答案】(1)破碎(2)坐下(3)入睡(4)从中急忙冲出来 【考点】英译汉 【解析】【分析】(1)in pieces 意思是“破碎”。(2)sit down 意思是“坐下”。(3)be asleep 意思是“入睡”。(4)hurry out of 意思是“从中急忙冲出来”。【点评】本题考查短语的英译汉,题目非常简单,在日常学习中熟记就可以了。8.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 【答案】一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助,使你感动。 【考点】英译汉 【解析】【分析】A true friend
24、一个真正的朋友;reaches for your hand向你伸出援手,给与你帮助;touches your heart触动你的心弦,让你感动。故答案为:一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助,使你感动。【点评】考查英译汉。把英语翻译成汉语,确保句子通顺、忠实于原文。9.英译汉 (1)movie star (2)get to (3)go swimming (4)at the airport 【答案】(1)电影明星(2)到达(3)去游泳(4)在飞机场 【考点】英译汉 【解析】【分析】(1)movie star 意思是“电影明星”。(2)get to 意思是“到达”,如果到达的地点是 there ,ho
25、me 等副词是,不需要加 to。(3)go swimming 意思是“去游泳”。(4)at the airport 意思是“在飞机场”。【点评】本题考查短语的英译汉,题目简单,容易解答,在学习中需要熟记。10.翻译句子 Do you have any hobbies? If students dont have any interest except school work,they may become boring people. And that can influence their studies. Studying without relaxing isnt good for he
26、alth. We cant get good grades if we have bad health. We should make use of our free time .We should do something we like. Some people like singing, taking photos and drawing pictures. Other people prefer collecting stamps,reading or shopping. I have a few hobbies,but my favorite one is collecting st
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