中考语法填空热点话题考前冲刺集训23-备战2022中考英语语法填空热点话题 体裁分类训练(中考模拟题 名校真题).docx
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1、备战2022中考英语语法填空热点话题+体裁分类训练(中考模拟+各地真题)中考语法填空热点话题考前冲刺集训23(2022广东深圳二模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Taking care of body and mindDuring the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476BC), the prince of Chu state often felt sick. A man _1_ (call) Wu Ke went to visit the prince. Wu said that the prince was physica
2、lly healthy; the problem _2_ his mind. Medicine couldnt save him, but maybe some helpful _3_ (suggest) could.Wu first asked the prince to change some of _4_ (him) bad habits. The prince lived too _5_ (comfortable), with servants taking care of everything. He rarely walked. Instead, he took _6_ carri
3、age everywhere. He also ate a lot of greasy (油腻的) food.After that, Wu advised the prince to do _7_ (many) outdoor activities than before, like hunting _8_ traveling. Last but most important, according to Wu, was _9_ (meet) more people and discuss how to develop his morals (道德) and rule the state.Aft
4、er taking Wus advice, the prince got better. This is the story know as Qifa (七发), which _10_ (write) by Mei Cheng, a writer during the Western Han Dynasty (206 BCAD 24). It was fictional, but very inspiring (有启发性的).(2022江苏常州一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In much of Asia, especially the so-called
5、 “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, and Vietnam, usually food _11_ (eat) with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo _12_ the same shape, size and material. They can also be made out of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artisti
6、c. Truly elegant (高雅的) chopsticks might be made of gold and silvery with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also join hard woods and metal _13_ (create) special designs.As an old saying goes, “A chopstick can be broken easily; ten pairs of chopsticks hold each other tightly.” Indeed, a chopstick is
7、 _14_ (use) and easy to break. However, ten pairs of chopsticks can produce strength. All the Chinese people consider _15_ (they) as the symbol of unity (团结) and power.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People _16_ (probable) cooked their food in large pots, using twigs (树枝) t
8、o remove it. Over time, _17_ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook _18_ (much) quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which gradually turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius (孔子), _19_ lived
9、 from 551 to 479 BC, influenced the _20_ (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and were too violent (暴力) for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat with their hands.(2022内蒙古包头二模)阅读
10、下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Two brothers decided to dig a deep hole behind their house. As they were working, a couple of older boys _21_ (stop) by to watch.“What are you doing?” asked one of the _22_ (visit) curiously.“We plan to _23_ (dig) a hole all the way through the earth!” One of the brothe
11、rs said _24_ (excited).The older boys began to laugh, telling the _25_ (young) ones that it was impossible.After a long _26_ (silent), one of the diggers picked up _27_ box full of treasure, he showed the wonderful things _28_ the older boys. Then he said confidently, “Even if we dont dig all the wa
12、y through the earth, look at what we found along the way!”_29_ (they) dream was far too big, but it did cause them to dig. And that is what a dream is for to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen. Not every dream will be realized, _30_ when you couldnt get what you wanted, perhaps you can
13、 say, “Yes, but look at the wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!”(2022江苏常州市北郊初级中学一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。Jubensha-Script murderHave you ever thought of yourself as a detective? A Jubensha is a role-playing murder mystery activity that has become _
14、31_ (high) popular among young urban Chinese.Basically, four to eight people, each with their own script, must search for clues _32_ (discover) who the murderer is. According to the website Shine, the concept of the games came to China in 2013 in translation of a UK game called Death Wears White.Son
15、g Jun is a fan from Beijing. “I _33_ (impress) by jubensha deeply as it offers me a new choice to hang out with friends, instead _34_ traditional ways, such as eating out or singing.” Song told China Dally.“Even if you are strangers, if you go through two or three games together, you would probably
16、know that you can get along well _35_ each other.” a regular player said. “When you finally meet up in real life, it feels like you _36_ (be) friends for a long time. I never thought that I could make good friends this way.”Many people find jubensha to be a fun pastime, _37_ winning is not easy.Here
17、 are some _38_ (suggest) on playing the game.*Carefully read the script that is given to you by the boss.*It is necessary to write down some key clues and information.*Listen carefully to each player when they speak.*Dont be shy. Feel free to be _39_ (act) and ask questions. If you dont, it may not
18、only influence your game experience, but _40_ (other) as well.*Keep calm all the time.*Most importantly, have fun.(2022浙江丽水一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Dear Future Me,How are you? If youre still very hardworking, then Im sure youre keeping _41_ (you) busy!I do hope youre healthier, though.
19、Hows everything going? Do you remember that you wanted to be _42_ pilot? If you do, then I hope youre flying around the world to fun _43_ (place) and doing a lot of sightseeing. I think that the computer technology in your time must be so much _44_ (good) than it is now. Maybe people will no longer
20、drive cars one day because computers will operate them _45_ (complete). Moreover, companies will probably manage _46_ (do) the same thing with planes soon afterwards. I think it would be quite dangerous if all the cars on the road _47_ (drive) by computers. However, I think the idea of _48_ (have) n
21、o pilots on a plane is much more dangerous. _49_ a terrible thing it is if any big computer problem could cause one or more planes full _50_ people to crash!I hope Im right about the fact that planes still need pilots, but if Im wrong, I look forward to finding out what other jobs you chose for your
22、 career.Your friend, Present Me.(2022吉林长春市净月实验中学模拟预测)根据短文内容,在空白处填入合适的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Mark is a 16-year-old student. He has a very healthy life. However, one year ago, he was not so healthy. From Monday _51_ Friday, he studied every day but hardly ever did _52_ (some) sports. He often used the Int
23、ernet. _53_ his parents asked him to exercise, he never did. He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only_54_ (one) a week. On weekends, he liked watching TV. Then the bad _55_ came: He became fat and had few friends. One day, the doctor in his school talked with _56_ (he). He told Mark t
24、o do more sports because it was good for his body and _57_. From then on, Mark decided to change his habits. Now, he likes sports activities such as _58_ (play) basketball and soccer. He plays computer games _59_ (little). After dinner, he often takes _60_ walk with his parents. Doing exercise helps
25、 him become healthy and study better. Now he also has more friends.(2022湖南长沙一模)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Paul was a rich young man. When his father died, he left Paul a _61_(beauty) forest manor (庄园). But before Paul could sell it for _62_ lot of money, a lightning strike (雷击) caused a fire t
26、hat destroyed (毁掉) it. Watching the beautiful green trees turn into ash (灰烬) overnight. Paul felt _63_ (he) heart break. In order to bring back the forest manors beauty. Paul tried to borrow money from a bank. But the bank refused him, for the bank didnt believe hed pay it back. Then he felt too ups
27、et to eat or drink. So he hid himself in his room for days. His wife was _64_ (worry) about him and suggested he take a break outside. Paul went for a _65_(walk). When he turned the _66_ (one) corner, he saw a store with lots of people. They were _67_ (line) up to buy charcoal (木炭) used for winter h
28、eating. Then Pauls eyes lit up. He _68_ (run) home and hired (雇用) some charcoal workers to process the forests burnt trees into charcoal. As soon as his charcoal went on the market, it was sold out _69_ (quick). Soon, he sold more than 1, 000 boxes of charcoal and made much money. The following year
29、 in the spring, he used the money to buy a large number of little trees. After a few _70_ (year), the forest manor that everyone thought had disappeared came to life again.(2022江苏徐州二模)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。People call the Chinese diving (跳水) team a “dream team”.In the early 1990s, Fu Mingxia _71_
30、 (win) the gold medal for diving. Since then, it _72_ (be) a world-class team. Its future still seems _73_ (look) bright these days with Quan Hongchan, 14, a new diving star.Quan didnt take part in any international _74_ (game) before the Tokyo Olympics. But at the three tryouts (预选赛) for the Tokyo
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