人教版初一（下）英语第7讲：unit 4 词汇篇（学生版）.docx

1、Unit 4 词汇篇_学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。1. arrive arrive in: 到达大的地点 arrive at：到达小的地点，其他表示到达的词组或单词还有get to, reach2. on time, in timeon time: 准时；in time：及时3. listen to, hear, soundlisten to：听的动作；hear：听见,强调听的结果；sound：听起来，半系动词，后加形容词4. bring/ takeBring表示带来； take。to表示把某物带到哪去，强调带走； bringwith, take

2、with都可以表示随身携带。5. practice doing：练习做某事6. make ones bed：铺床, make ones way：向。走去, make tea：沏茶7. strict：be strict with sb in sth.8. rememberremember to do: 记得去做某事，事情还没有做；remember doing：记得做过某事，事情已做。类似的还有: forget to do, forget doing; regret to do, regret doing1. Mr. Li is strict (with/in) his work.2. Remem

3、ber (bringing/to bring) your uniform tomorrow.3. The song (feel/sound) beautiful.4. your sister here with you. (take/bring)5. We practice (play/playing) basketball every day.基础演练一、单项选择 1. Please call us when you London. A. comeB. arrive inC. getD. arrive at 2. Sam is a good boy. He never with his cl

4、assmates. A. studiesB. fightsC. talksD. plays 3. I like to white shirts in summer. A. wearB. dressC. put onD. take off 4. - Tigers can eat people.- That sounds . A. uglyB. terribleC. relaxedD. surprised 5. Please bring some pens your school. A. forB. toC. inD. at二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空) 6. It is very i for u

5、s to learn English well. 7. Be q , the boy is reading a book now. 8. I joined an English club to p English. 9. My grandmother always r my birthday. She never forgets it.10. A lot of fruit can help you k healthy.三、适当形式填空(单句适当形式) 11. Its (noise) here. Lets talk in a quiet place.12. Betty reads (many)

6、books than Mary.13. Every week he helps me (learn) math.14. I have to do the (dish) every day.15. That old man often (relax) under the tree.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子) 16. 父母不应该对青少年要求过严。Parents should not too teenagers.17. 玛丽太小还不会整理床铺。Mary is too young to .18. 医生嘱咐他按时吃药。The doctor asked him to take the medicin

7、e .19. 在图书馆，我们必须遵守规则。We have to in the library.20. - 你喜欢听音乐吗？- 不。- you like music? - No, .巩固提高二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子) 1. Dont (听音乐) in class.2. We cant (迟到) class.3. You must be (准时).4. Can we the CD players (把 带到) school?5. The students have to (穿校服) at school.6. Mary often (练习吉他) on weekends.7. Gina is a

8、 good girl. She always (清洗餐具) after dinner.8. I sometimes help my mom (做早饭).9. My parents (对我要求严格).10. At school, you must (留短发).1. He has work to do. A. much tooB. too manyC. too muchD. many too2. Tom often helps me my English. A. learningB. withC. inD. learns3. My father is strict me. A. inB. with

9、C. atD. on4. He often after dinner. A. do the dishesB. do the dish C. does the dishD. does the dishes5. We cant watch TV school nights. A. inB. onC. duringD. at6. - Please be ! Its a reading room.- Sorry. A. quiteB. shyC. quietlyD. quiet7. Linda has to home before 6:00 p.m. A. gets toB. reach toC. a

10、rriveD. arrive at8. Lets meet the school gate. A. onB. outC. outsideD. next9. I carefully, but I cant anything. A. listen to; hearB. listen; hear C. listen to; listenD. hear; hear10. We students should school uniforms every day. A. wearB. put onC. dressD. inB(101中学初一下期中考试) The little boy entered the

11、 house, unhappy. His mother was making cakes in the kitchen. She smiled as she turned around but 11 when she saw his face, Tyler, 12 happened? Is everything okay? 13 is okay, Mom, said the boy, Today in our science lesson, Mrs. Green was talking about the 14 . She said that the whole world is gettin

12、g dirtier and that many animals and plants are dying. She wants us to think of something we can do to help. I thought all the way home. But there is nothing I can do to 15 a difference. Let me tell you a story, the mother said after thinking for a while, One morning a man was walking down a beach, t

13、here he saw thousands of dying starfish covering the beach, they were 16 up by the waves and it was too far up for them to make their way back by themselves. The man shook his head as he walked along, What a pity! So many 17 will die on the beach. The man felt very sorry 18 those starfish. He went o

14、n walking and just at that time he was 19 to find a boy in front who was throwing the starfish back into the sea as 20 as he could. How silly you are! My son, the man said, there are so many starfish, can you throw all of them back? The boy didnt stop but kept throwing. Though I cant help them all,

15、I can help this one, and this one, and this one, said the boy. Thinking for a moment, the man 21 to help return the starfish to their home. He smiled and said to himself, Sometimes the biggest lesson in life comes from the 22 person.11.A. shoutedB. stoppedC. askedD. cried12.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. w

16、hen13.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. Everything14.A. airB. landC. waterD. environment15.A. createB. makeC. takeD. carry16.A. spreadB. sweptC. pushedD. pulled17.A. fishesB. plantsC. animalsD. starfish18.A. ofB. forC. fromD. on19.A. afraidB. surprisedC. sadD. happy20.A. slowB. soonC. fastD. far21

17、.A. beganB. continuedC. forgotD. remembered22.A. youngestB. smallestC. kindestD. smartest_一、单项选择 1. Tom, in bed. A. not readB. doesnt readC. not readingD. dont read 2. late again, Bill! A. Dont to beB. Dont beC. Not beD. Be not 3. Its raining all day, so I stay at home. A. mustB. have toC. must toD.

18、 can 4. - Mum, may I go to the cinema?- No, you cant. You finish your homework first. A. canB. mayC. mustD. cant 5. When the light is red, you cross the road. You wait for the green light. A. can; mustB. can; must not C. cant; mustD. cant; must not 6. - Could I use your ruler?- Of course, you . A. c

19、anB. couldC. willD. need 7. When will you that village? A. arriveB. getC. reach toD. arrive at 8. First of all, teacher must be strict their students. A. atB. inC. forD. with 9. Miss Jones a ring every day. A. puts onB. wearsC. inD. dresses10. - Dont be late again, Tom. A. No, I dontB. Dont worry C.

20、 Sorry, I wontD. I dont know二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词) 11. Do you (记得) his telephone number?12. My father often listens to light music to (放松) after work.13. How (可怕的) the car accident is!14. Its (重要的) to have a good study habit(习惯).15. Dont (打架) with your friends.三、适当形式填空(单句适当形式) 16. We must keep (quiet) i

21、n the library.17. He is a (luck) boy.18. The radio is too (noise). Would you mind turning it down?19. My father likes (read) newspapers at night.20. I want (learn) English from you.四、完形填空Dear Sally, How are you? Im happy that you can do the things you 21 at home. I never have fun, because there are

22、22 rules(规定) in my family. My parents are strict(严格的) with me. I have to 23 at six oclock every morning and make my bedroom 24 before breakfast and then go to school. I cant play with my friends after school. I have to do 25 homework. After dinner I have to take the dog for 26 walk in the park. I ca

23、nt watch TV on school nights. I have to 27 the violin(小提琴). I cant go to bed late. I have to be in bed 28 nine oclock. At weekends I have to help my mother do the housework and 29 the dishes. I also have to go to learn the violin on Sundays. Im 30 tired. Can you help me? Yours, Lisa21.A. playB. like

24、C. learnD. have22.A. manyB. muchC. littleD. any23.A. have breakfastB. go home C. get upD. go to school24.A. smallB. bigC. cleanD. dirty25.A. meB. myC. usD. our26.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填27.A. practiseB. watchC. drawD. sing28.A. onB. atC. withD. to29.A. eatB. buyC. makeD. do30.A. onlyB. reallyC. alsoD. s

25、eldom五、阅读理解ARule(规则) One You can come into the room only with your teacher. Dont eat or drink in the room. Dont listen to music. Be quiet. Dont talk with each other. Turn off (关掉) all the computers and close windows after class.Rule Two Here are the rules for Emily. You must get up before 6:30 am. D

26、ont listen to music. Dont talk loudly on the phone. Go to bed by 10:00 p.m. You cant meet friends if you dont finish your homework. Clean your bedroom yourself.31. In the two rules, isnt allowed(被允许). A. eating or drinkingB. listening to music C. meeting friendsD. coming into the room32. When does E

27、mily have to go to bed? A. After 10:00 p.m.B. Before 6:30 p.m. C. By 10:00 p.m.D. By 9:00 p.m.33. Rule One may be for a . A. computer roomB. classroomC. bedroomD. dining room34. The underlined word finish means in Chinese. A. 阅读B. 拿走C. 开始D. 完成35. Which of the following is NOT true? A. You have to be

28、 quiet when you have a computer class. B. Emilys parents clean her bedroom. C. Students cant go into the room if there is no teacher. D. Rule Two is a family rule.B In most schools, all students must wear school uniforms when they are at school. But not every student likes the school uniform. Li Jia

29、, a 13-year-old girl from No.9 Middle School, said, I dont like my school uniform at all. It is too ugly. I think young girls should wear some colorful clothes. But, I have to wear it every day. However, Su Yang, also a middle school student, has different opinions. He said, I like my school uniform

30、. It is very beautiful. It is a symbol(象征) of my school and I like my school very much. Mr. Chen, a teacher, told the reporter, Its good for the students to wear uniforms. It saves a lot of time and money. In the past, my daughter spent much time on her clothes. But now, she seldom(很少) asks me to bu

31、y clothes for her because she has to wear the school uniform. Do you like your school uniform? Welcome to write to us.36. Most middle school students must wear the school uniform because . A. their parents ask them to do so B. the uniforms are beautiful C. they dont have money to buy other clothes D

32、. its the school rule37. What do you know about Li Jia? A. She doesnt like the uniform because it is expensive. B. She is an ugly girl. C. She doesnt like her school uniform at all. D. She never wears her uniform.38. What does Su Yang think of his school uniform? A. He thinks it is very beautiful. B

33、. He thinks it is very ugly. C. He doesnt like it. D. He likes a symbol.39. The word opinion probably means in Chinese. A. 校服B. 看法C. 情况D. 成绩40. From the passage, we know that . A. most students like their uniforms B. most students dont like their uniforms C. different people have different opinions

34、about their uniforms D. uniforms are very popular in ChinaC What do children need? Nowadays, students cannot enjoy their life happily, because they have to work very hard to satisfy(使满意) their parents and teachers. They are always under high pressure(压力). Most schools have strict rules on many thing

35、s, from students hair to clothes and things in their school bags. This may hurt the feelings of the students. Most parents want to help their children, but they dont know what to do. They even send their children to some evening classes or weekend classes. This makes things worse. As it is reported(

36、据报道), some students kill themselves, and some join troublemakers, etc. they try to escape(逃避) troubles in such ways. About 40% of the students say that no one teaches them how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong(分辨是非), how to show respect(尊重) to others, even to their parents, etc. Wh

37、at do children need? Textbooks, high marks or good jobs? More than these. And we can find the very answer from the words above.41. According to the passage, who make the children be under high pressure? A. ThemselvesB. Their parentsC. SchoolsD. Both B and C42. Many schools have rules on everything e

38、xcept(除了) according to the passage. A. foodB. clothes C. hairD. things in school bags43. In schools view(角度), students need . A. textbooksB. marksC. good jobsD. A, B and C44. What do most students parents do? A. Scold(批评) the schools B. Ask their children to stay away from school C. Send their children to more classes D. Do nothing45. of the students think nobody tells them how to behave(表现) well. A. 30%B. 40%C. 50%D. 70%