内蒙古鄂尔多斯市康巴什一中2018年中考三模试题（word版无答案）.docx

1、2019 年康巴什区第一中学毕业升学第三次模拟考试英语试卷一完型填空Many people consider Albert Einstein(1879-1955)a genius. This story about him shows that he also had a sense of 1 .Einstein often received 2 to explains his theories at differentuniversities. On these trips, his 3 Hans often said to him, “ its a pleasure to drive a

2、genius like you,” Dr Einstein.One evening, on 4 way to a university,Einstein said, Im so tired. Iwish I could avoid 5 6 my audience down. my lecture tonight, Hans, but I dont want to“I know what to do”, said Hans. “I can give the lecture for you. You can trust me.Ive listened to your lecture so 7 ti

3、mes that Ive learnt it by heart. 8 knows you at this university, so they wont find out.”So, they changed places. At the university, Hans was guided to the front of the hall.Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his lecture 9 difficulty, and joined in the applause at the end.However, before Han

4、s left, a man shouted, “Id like to ask you a question. He then asked a question so difficult that Hans had no idea what he was talking about Einstein turned pale. Oh no! he thought. Now were in trouble. But Hans just laughed and said, Thats such a(an) 10 question that even my driver can answer it. H

5、ans, please.” Einstein stood up and answered the questionThey left the university, with Einstein driving. A little later, Hans offered to drive. No, laughed Einstein. its a pleasure to drive a genius like you,Hans.”The Amazon( 亚 马 逊 ） rainforest in South America, at sevenmillion km2, is the largest

6、rainforest in the world. The forest is important for people all over the world, because it produces a lot of oxygen(氧气）， and also helps to cool the weather. But large areas of the rainforest are being cut down for wood-55% of the forest could be gone by 2030! The World Wildlife Federation(WWF)is hel

7、ping to stop some areas of the rainforest from being cut down.At 68,000km2, the Aral Sea(咸海）was one of the largest lakes inthe world before the 1960s. By 2019, it was only 10%of its original size and had divided into three separate lakes. There are constant dust storms and the villages sit on the ed

8、ge of a desert .A dam(水坝）has been built to try to keep higher water levels inthe North with some success.In China, about 3,600km2 of grassland near the Gobi turns into desert every year. There are often storms that blow dust all the way to Beijing. The storms are getting worse each year and have a d

9、eep influence on farmers. The goal of the Green Wall Project, started in 1978, is to increase forests in northern China from5% to 15% in order to stop the desert from growing. The project faces many challenges. However, people must never give up on it.11. Whats the function of WWF? A. It produces a

10、lot of oxygen.B. It helps to cool the weather.C. It prevents some areas of the rainforest from being cut down. D. It helps to cut down some areas of rainforests12. What happened to Aral Sea?A.It is one of the largest lakes in the worldB.It s divided into three lakes.C.We succeeded in keeping the hig

11、her water levels by building dams. D.The weather is fine all year round.13. Whats the passage about? A. HealthB. Saving waterC. Environment protectionD. EntertainmentB.How to communicate with your parentsMany young people have trouble communicating with their parents. However, there are some very us

12、eful tips to help solve this problem.First, make a list of the things you and your parents disagree about most. With each of these things, try to find an answer acceptable to both you and your parents. It is no good for you to require everything to go your way. You have to be ready to change a littl

13、e if you want them to change.Second, talk to your parents when it is convenient for them. Remember that your parents may have to work long hours and this can make them tired, so be patient with them.Third, listen to what your parents have to say. How can you expect them to listen to you if you are n

14、ot ready to listen to them? In addition, your parents were once young like you, so they understand your situation better than you expect.Finally, if you do not get a satisfactory result, try not to get too angry. Talk with your parents and find out their reasons. Part of growing up is learning to li

15、ve with these kinds of disagreements, and learning to understand another persons way of looking at things.With a little hard work, you can learn to communicate better with your parents.14.Whats the structure of the passage?A.B.C. D.15.Whats part of growing up?A. Requiring everything to go your way.B

16、. Making your parents understand your situation. C. Changing your parents.D. Being patient with disagreements between you and your parents.16.Whats the purpose of the passage?A. To tell parents how to communicate with their children.B. To teach students how to deal with the problems with parents lon

17、g hours. C. To tell children how to find an agreement with parents .D. To ask parents to accompany with children instead of working.17.What does the underlined word “answer” infer to?A. The answer to the questionsB. The argument between children and parents. B. The solutions to the problems between

18、parents and childrenC. The disagreement between children and parents.C.After the violence happened in No. 3 Middle School, parents talk about school safety these days, theyre usually referring to the violence at schools. But research shows that school-aged children are actually nine times more likel

19、y to get injured.Accidents can be prevented if parents pay attention to potential(潜在的)dangers, To help you keep your child free from harm, here are some safety tips.Teach your child never to talk to strangers or accept rides or gifts from strangers. Remember, a stranger is anyone your child doesnt k

20、now well or doesnt trust.Be sure your child walks to and from school with a sibling(兄弟姐妹）, friend, orplaymate.Teach your child- whether walking, biking, or riding the bus to school-to obey all traffic signals and signs. Remind him to be extra careful in bad weather.When driving your child, deliver a

21、nd pick him up as close to the school as possible. Dont leave until he is in the schoolyard or building.If your children bikes to school, make sure he wears a helmet that meets one of the safety standards. Research indicates that helmet can reduce the risk of head injury by up to 85 percent.Teach yo

22、ur child to arrive at the bus stop early, stay out of the street, wait for the bus to come to a complete stop before approaching the street, watch for cars and avoid the drivers blind spot.Be sure that your child knows his home phone number and address, your work number, the number of another truste

23、d adult and how to call 911 for emergencies.Tell your child not to get close to the crowds and run as quickly as they can to keep away from the chaos(混乱).18. If a child walks to school, parents should tell him or her to A. wear a helmetB. go alone every dayC.walk as fast as possibleD.be more careful

24、 in bad weather19.From the passage we can learn thatA. children should be taught to call 911 correctly.B. children should be taught how to talk to strangersC. children should learn to make friends with traffic officersD. children should stay in the street while waiting for a bus20. The passage is in

25、tended forA. teachers B. students C. parents D. officers21. The main purpose of the passage is toA. call on readers to fight against school violenceB give some advice on childrens safetyC. discuss the injuries at schoolD, talk about school safetyDTechnology has become a necessary and important part

26、of our lives. It has changed our lives greatly. In many ways, it makes life more convenient forus： we can send messages quickly through the Internet, cook meals in a fewminutes in a microwave, and book train tickets online instead of walking to the station. However, in our increasingly technology-dr

27、iven world, have we become addicted to technology?Not too long ago, many children enjoyed reading a good book in their spare time. Nowadays, teenagers are more likely to be seen playing video games or watching television. Some people even say they cant go without watching their favourite TV programm

28、e.Similarly, sending letters has become a thing of the past. It has been replaced by email, immediate messaging and other social media (媒体）.I think this is a huge shame； for me, theres nothing better than receiving a letter in the post. It shows someone has taken the time to sit down and write somet

29、hing； this is much more private than a conversation online. And for some people，especially the old, new ways of communication arent so easy to use. I often send letters and postcards to my grandma to tell her about my life in France.The presence of social media has, in some ways, turned us into anti

30、-social beings. Instead of meeting up with friends and seeing them face to face, we now spend a lot of time communicating online. Although onlinecommunication has its advantages especially，enabling us to keep in touchwith loved ones in different countries, we shouldnt forget the value of real-life h

31、uman interaction. It is, after all, in our nature to socialize with others！In fact，I spend a lot of time using technology. I depend on the Internet and my laptop to plan lessons for my classes. I use wifi on my phone to send messages through apps such as Viber and Snapchal. Even so, when Im on holid

32、ay it is nice to turn it all off and have a break. Taking a break from technology is setting yourself free.22. What does the underlined phrase “addicted to ”mean? A dislike very muchB like very muchC unlike very muchD feel like very much23. The following are the advantages oftechnologyEXCEPT .A teen

33、agers are more likely to be seen playing video games or watching televisionB cook meals in a few minutes in a microwaveC enabling us to keep in touch with loved ones in different countriesD The presence of social media has, in some ways, turned us into anti-social beings.24.The writer advises us Ato

34、 spend free time properly.B.to make reasonable use of technology. C.to take full advantage of social media.D. to communicate with each other more often.25. What do we know about the author? A. He might be a doctor in France.B. He prefers immediate messaging to receiving lettersC. He likes communicat

35、ing with friends face to faceD. He cant go without watching TV programmes三补全对话A: Hi, Li Hong! You look a little sad.B: Bad luck! I failed the English exam again.A: Im sorry to hear that. 26 B: I did. She asked me to learn new words by reading English magazines, listening to tapes and so on. But I fe

36、el sleepy when I listen to tapes. 27 A: And are you always busy with your lessons? B: Yes, we are. 28 .A: What about your free time?B: We can take part in different kinds of activities.,but these hobby groups are open to us on Monday afternoons.A: 29 B: At 8 oclock in the morning. Its a bit later th

37、an before, so that I can have breakfast freely.A: Its nice talking to you. Thank you very much.B: 30 .A. When do you usually start your first lesson? B. Youre welcome.C. Thats all right.D. We have much homework to do every day. E. Why not turn to your teacher?F. We have much homework to do every day

38、.G. Did you see a doctor?四选词填空outuseupsaveifcarefulfinishasleepvalueDear MillieThank you very much for your letter. I hope I can offer you some 31 advice.You said you often feel 32 after staying 33 late to finish your homework. Plan your day 34 . Make a list of all the things you have. Then work 35

39、how much time you need 36 it all. This will give you 37 idea of how much spare time you have.You also wonder 38 you have enough time for your hobbies. If you have enough time you can play sports, but if you listen to music, you 39 time. What about choosing your hobby according to the time you have?

40、I hope my advice is 40 to you.五任务型阅读25-year-old Computer Engineer MurderedYours, SteveEarly today, a witness who worked as a policeman found the body of a young man in West Town. The police have confirmed that the victim was a computer engineer. A. 昨天晚上 7 点看到他离开办公室。The police believe that the murder

41、 took place between 9 p.m. last night and 1 a. m. this morning. They are still working at the scene of the crime in order to find out the victim was killed somewhere else and brought to West Town or killed at the place B he was found.The victim was wounded with a knife and bled to death as a result.

42、 We are now checking the scene for more clues B will help solve the case.” said Detective Lu.The police was wondering if the victim had any enemies. He was single. He had many friends and a well-paid job. However, according to the record, he was guilty of computer crimes in the past.So far, the only

43、 suspect is a short thin man who was seen running down Corn Street at 10 p.m. last night. A witness reported that he was breathing heavily and had blood on his shirt. However, the suspect could prove that he was somewhere else at the time of the crime and insisted that he was not guilty.The victims

44、parents have offered a reward of $50,000 for any information that leadsto the arrest of the murderer. C. Anyone who can provide useful information should contact the police.1. 写出下面两个词的汉语意思：victimguilty2. 在 B 处填入适当的词3. 将 A 句翻译成英语He his office at 7 p.m.4. 将 C 句翻译成汉语5. 回答问题：How did the witness know the

45、 suspect was the murderer?六补全句子1. 他应该专心学习，而不是如此关心电脑游戏。He should care about his studies paying so much attention to computer games.2. 直到爸爸回来，我才停止复习功课。I stop going over lessons my father came back3. 一年有四季，并被分为 12 个月。A year has four seasons and it twelve months.4. 你能告诉我昨晚我给你打电话的时候你在做什么吗？Could you tell me doing when I called you last night.5. 活到老学到老。Its never old learn.七书面表达为了更加合理科学地规范安排学生的学习时间，使学生能够劳逸结合，健康 成长，各学校制定了更为合理的作息时间表，一部分家长认为这样可以给孩子们 更多自主学习的时间，能够发展他们的特长，一部分家长则认为这样会减少学生 的学习时间，于是鼓励学生去补习班继续上课。请根据这一现象，谈谈你的想法。 八听力