外研版初一(下)英语第11讲：Module6词汇篇(学生版).docx

1、Module 6 词汇篇_掌握重点词汇及短语并能灵活运用。1. along 作介词时，“沿着”。 e.g. Go along the road and youll see it.2. across 和 cross： 1) across为介词，表示（在表面）越过，横穿” ；cross为动词，意为“穿过，横穿”。 2) across必须与动词连用。cross不能与动词连用。例如：run across3. Why not + v.? “为什么不呢？” = Why dont +人称+ v. e.g. Why not go to the library?4. opposite是介词，“在的对面”。 e.

2、g. The bank is opposite the bookshop.5. turn作动词时意为“换方向”。表达“向左/右转”时，用turn left / right。 e.g. Walk along the street and turn left when you see a park. turn还可以作名词，顺序；次序 e.g. John, its your turn to clean the classroom today.6. third是序数词，表示“第三”。Three是基数词。序数词要放在the的后面。 e.g. the third street 7. Could you t

3、ell me how to get to + 地点? = Can you tell me the way to + 地点? = Where is + 地点? the way to 去的路 后面常接表示地点的名词。如果to后面接地点副词（如here， there，home）时，则省略to。 e.g. We dont know the way to the airport.8. take v. 搭乘；乘坐；固定使用；把（某人）带往；使（某人）到 take bus/train/boatCan you take me to the bus station?1. Alice doesnt know th

4、e way _ home.A. overB. 不填C. atD. across 2. Which bus can _ me to Beijing Zoo?A. leave B. takeC. change D. spend3. David, please _ right when you see a park.A. AskB. turnC. come D. call4. _ the bridge, you can see the hospital on your right.A. Go crossB. To acrossC. AcrossD. Go across5. Its very hot

5、in the room. Why not _ the air conditioner(空调)? A. turn on B. turn off C. to turn on D. to turn off 基础演练用所给词的适当形式填空1. We have lunch after_(visit)the Palace Museum. 2. The factory is far, and the best way_(go)to work for you is by bike. 3. Lucy and Lily are good at_(paint)in art class. 4. As soon as

6、we finish_(do)our homework, well play football. 5. Why not_(see)the London Eye with your friends? Too high, Im afraid. 6. What_(clearly)weather! Lets go cycling together. 7. I will finish_(clean)the house in ten minutes. 8. Do you know how_(get)to the nearest station? 9. What are you going to do tom

7、orrow? Im going to play computer games after_(finish)my homework. 10. Turn right at the_(three)crossing. 巩固提高完成句子1. 谁在你的右边? Who is _ _ _? 2. 游览威尼斯最好的方式是乘船。The best _ _ _ Venice is _ _. 3. 吉姆坐在教室中间。Jim sits _ _ _ _ the classroom. 4. 走过车站就是面包店。_ _ the station and its a bakery. 5. 欢迎参加这次北京短暂旅行。_ _ this

8、 _ _ of Beijing. 单选 1. The club is far from our school. Lets _ taxi. A. byB. takeC. take aD. taking2. _do I reach the nearest restaurant? You can go there on foot. A. What B. How C. WhenD. Where3. Its very hot in the room. Why not _ the air conditioner(空调)? A. turn onB. turn offC. to turn onD. to tu

9、rn off4. Could you tell me how _ the hospital? Sorry, Im new here. Im not sure. A. get toB. to get C. to get toD. to arrive5. Linda, I will go to the zoo with my parents today. Oh, great! _. A. Excuse me B. Youre welcomeC. Thank youD. Have a nice day6. Welcome _ our school, Miss Li. A. backB. to C.

10、onD. in7. Raise your arms _ your head so that you can catch the box. A. overB. on C. aboveD. under8. What were you doing _ the teacher came in? A. whereB. until C. whileD. when9. _a clear day, people like to go out. A. AtB. In C. OfD. On10. Dont sit _ the middle _ the classroom. You are too tall. A.

11、 in; ofB. in; for C. at; ofD. at; for完形填空 One morning Mr. Black is driving around the country and 1 a small bookshop. When he sees an old man 2 the side of the road, he stops his car and says to the old man, “Excuse me. I want 3 to the Sun Bookshop. Do you know it? ”“Yes, ”the old man answers, “I 4

12、you the way. ”He 5 Mr. Blacks car, and they drive about twelve miles. 6 they come to a small house, the old man says, “Stop here. ”Mr. Black stops and 7 the house. “But this isnt the 8 , ”he says to the old man. “Right, ”the old man answers, “This is my house. And now let me show you the 9 to the bo

13、okshop. Turn around and go back nine miles. 10 youll see the bookshop. 1. A. lookingB. looking forC. findD. finding2. A. onB. inC. atD. by3. A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go4. A. be going to showB. showC. will showD. am showing5. A. is getting inB. getting onC. gets intoD. get on6. A. WhileB. WhenC. Bef

14、oreD. After7. A. looks atB. looks forC. seesD. watches8. A. shopB. hotelC. sunD. bookshop9. A. streetsB. streetC. wayD. ways10. A. So B. ButC. ThanD. Then_劲松一中七下月考任务型阅读Dear Henry, Im glad to know you are coming to my house next Sunday. But it is a little difficult to find my house. Go out of the tra

15、in station, and go down West Street to the north. Dont turn left at the crossing, and just walk straight on. You can see a bus stop near a movie theater on your left. Take the No. 2 bus there and get off at the fifth stop. Then you are on Garden Street. Go down the street and walk until you see a pa

16、rk. Walk across the park and you can find a bank on your right. My house is opposite the bank. I will meet you at the gate of my house. See you then. Your friend, Tom根据短文内容回答下列问题: 1. When is Henry coming to Toms house? _2. Is it very easy to find Toms house? _3. How will Henry go to Toms house? _4.

17、Which bus should he take? _5. Where will Tom meet Henry? _单项填空1. Excuse me, _can I get to the nearest bookshop? Go along this road and you will find it on your right. A. whyB. whereC. whenD. how2. Look out! Dont go _ a street _ the traffic(交通). A. across; in front ofB. through; afterC. cross; before

18、D. through; in front of3. The students _ the bus and walk across the bridge _ the river. A. get into; on B. get off; overC. get on; aboveD. get down; over4. Is there a big hotel _ the neighborhood(社区)? Yes, its _ Center Street _ the right. A. on; on; inB. in; on; inC. in; down; onD. in; in; in5. _yo

19、u go along the river, youll see many people fishing. A. AsB. WhereC. WhatD. Which6. We cant go out for a walk _ a rainy day. A. inB. atC. onD. with7. Would you please show me the way _ the bank? Yes, go straight ahead. Its opposite the school. A. in B. forC. withD. to8. _the students visited the Sum

20、mer Palace last week. A. Many ofB. MostC. Much D. Most of9. I will visit my grandparents in Beijing next month. Could you please tell me_? Oh, you may take the subway there. A. where is the new airportB. how I can get to the new airportC. where will the new airport beD. how can I get to the new airp

21、ort10. She is a pretty girl _ long hair. A. hasB. haveC. withD. of完形填空Harbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. It lies 1 the northeast of China. Its a very beautiful city. Its 2 “Paris in the east. ” or “Ice City”. Its the political, economical and cultural center of Heilongjiang. The su

22、mmer here is short and cool 3 the winter here is long and very cold. Every year, there is an ice and snow festival. People 4 all over China and foreign guests from other parts of the world come here to 5 the festival. The sun island is 6 place of interest in Harbin. We often go there to relax 7 . Th

23、e city is historical and modern. It has many buildings of 8 style and many modern buildings, too. For example, Saint Sofia church and Dragon Tower, they are the best places 9 . The Songhua River is very famous 10 the foreigners, you can boat and fish on it. As a developing city, some great changes a

24、re taking place. I believe the city will be better in the future. 1. A. onB. inC. to D. at2. A. callingB. callsC. callD. called3. A. butB. soC. orD. because4. A. with B. to C. likeD. from5. A. haveB. celebrateC. playD. pay6. A. attractive B. more attractiveC. attractiveD. the most attractive7. A. us

25、B. ourselvesC. ourD. we8. A. RussianB. Russia C. Russians D. Russians9. A. travelB. to travelC. traveling D. travels10. A. asB. inC. forD. to 阅读理解Jennys apartment building is in the center of the town. Jenny is very happy there because the building is in a very convenient(便利的)place. Across from the

26、building, theres a laundromat(自助洗衣店), a bank, and a post office. Next to the building, theres a drug store and a restaurant, there are two gas stations(加油站). There is a lot of noise near Jennys apartment building, because there are lots of cars on the street, and there are a lot of people walking on

27、 the sidewalk all day and all night. Jenny isnt very upset(心烦意乱的)about the noise, though. Her building is in the center of the town. Its a very busy place, but for Jenny, its a very convenient place to live in. 1. Jennys apartment building is_. A. in the post office B. near a dirty placeC. in the ce

28、nter of city D. in the town2. _is/are across from her building. A. A bankB. A post officeC. A laundromatD. All of the above3. There is a drug store _ the building. A. onB. next to C. underD. in4. Why does Jenny like her apartment building? Because its_. A. convenientB. busyC. beautifulD. upset5. Whi

29、ch is TRUE according to this passage? A. There is no noise near her building. B. There are no people on the sidewalk at night. C. Jenny is happy to live in the town. D. There are three gas stations near her building. BSpam (垃圾邮件) mail is a fact of Internet life. Some of it carries bad things, but th

30、e main problem with spam is that it is unpleasant because it fills your mail box with pointless messages.Most email programs have built-in filters (过滤器) that will discover unwanted messages and put them into a junk folder (垃圾文件夹). You can make the filter learn what you consider to be spam or block c

31、ertain senders.Avoid letting your email address appear on websitesspammers search the Internet for email addresses. Be careful who you give your email address to, and if you need to send out several copies of an email, use blind copy instead to cover the other peoples addresses.Delete (删除) spam emai

32、ls without opening them. Signs of possible spam are bad spelling in email headers, strange sender addresses, or emails sent at unusual hours. If you do open a spam mail, never reply to it or click on any pictures it may have.If you receive an unexpected email pretending (伪装) to come from your bank,

33、credit card company or other suppliers, be very careful. If the email asks you to reply, dont do it! Instead, call up these places or visit their websites.Consider setting up a second email address and keep one address for your personal use and another for your online communication.1. What is the ma

34、in problem with spam?A. Its everywhere.B. It carries bad things.C. Its unpleasant.D. It fills ones mail box.2. How many suggestions are there in the passage?A. Three. B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.3. What should you do if you receive a spam email?A. Reply to it quickly.B. Delete it at once.C. Click its pic

35、tures.D. Visit its website.4. Which of the following is the writers idea about spam emails?A. Be careful with them.B. Dont be afraid of them.C. Find interest in them.D. Try to fight against them.C Where did that number come from?Eleven and TwelveThe reason behind the change in number naming is that

36、eleven comes from the German term ainlif, which translates to “one left”. Twelve follows the same rule. It comes from twalif“two left”. Why teen is used instead of lif for 13 through 19? There is something sadly lost in history.911 for US Emergency (急救) CallsEarly phones didnt use phone numbersthe o

37、perator had to connect your call by handand this led to the need for an emergency code (信号). But later phone numbers became popular, that changed. In 1967, 911 was chosen as the nationwide emergency call because it was easy to remember and could be quickly dialed (拨) on the phone.26.2 Miles in a Mar

38、athon (马拉松)The story began with an ancient Greek soldier carrying message from a battlefield (战场) in Marathon to Athens. The modern marathon was born as a flagship event in the first Olympic Games, in 1896, with a distance (距离) of about 25 miles (40 km), as long as the distance from Marathon to Athe

39、ns. But race organizers for the 1908 Olympic Games in London wanted to add something special. The race began at Windsor Castle and ended at White City Stadium, with runners finishing only after passing the royal (皇室的) box. The distance was 26.2 miles (42.1 km). And since 1924 this distance has been

40、kept in marathon.28 Days in FebruaryBefore using the Gregorian calendar that we use today, one of the first Roman calendars had only 304 days and ten months (March through December), with six months of 30 days and four of 31 days. The second king of Rome improved the old calendar. He added 50 days f

41、or January and February. To make the new months longer, he took one day from each of the 30-day months, making 56 days to divide between January and February (or 28 days each). Later January was given one more day to add up to 355 days a year, but February still had 28 days. Thats how it became the

42、shortest month and it stayed that way ever since.1. Which language do eleven and twelve come from?A. English.B. German.C. French.D. Russian.2. When was the number 911 chosen for US emergency calls?A. In 1896.B. In 1908.C. In 1924.D. In 1967.3. The marathon distance was made longer at London Olympic

43、Games because _.A. the British was a little weak in mathsB. the British didnt like the Greek storyC. the British loved the royal family very muchD. the British wanted to make the race different4. How many days were there in each month after the king improved the old calendar?A. 28, 29 or 31.B. 28, 30 or 31.C. 28, 29 or 30.D. 29, 30 or 31.