2014-2015学年高中英语配套课件：UNIT 1 PERIOD 1（北师大版必修一课标通版）.ppt

1、话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究Unit 1 Lifestyles话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究According to a recent national survey(调查),56%of teenagers volunteer to support charities(慈善)and community services,while only 39%take parttime jobs to make money.Parents also say that 82%of teenagers do something to help other

2、s in their lives,such as donating(捐赠)money.Sara Johnson,a teacher of a private high school in Chicago,realizes that teenagers are more likely to take part in social activities.She said,“I think that kids are realizing how important it is.”She saw a similar increase(增加)of teenagers participation in s

3、ocial activities after Hurricane Katrina,and she believes that this generation of teenagers is more active in taking话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究part in charities than her generation was.Unlike other public high schools,Illiana Christian does not require its students to do public services,but most of its stud

4、ents still volunteer.Ninetyfive percent of students at Illiana Christian have decided to take part in a 30hour fast(禁食期)in support of hungry children around the world.Suzanne Hammer，a junior，said，“I dont understand why they dont take part in if they can.I think everybody should make an effort to ser

5、ve others.”Food banks are also benefiting from(从获益)the increase of teenager volunteers.话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究佳句仿写1Teenagers will be able to make extra pocket money if they have one or two parttime jobs.仿写：如果明天天晴，我们就去钓鱼。_2I think that kids are realizing how important it is.仿写：老师经常告诉我们英语是多么的重要。_话题美文换欣赏课前

6、自主学习课堂互动探究3Food banks are also benefiting from the increase of teenager volunteers.仿写：我从阅读中获益非浅。_答案 1.We will go fishing if it is fine tomorrow.2Teachers often tell us how important English is.3I benefit a lot from reading.话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究Unit 1 Lifestyles Period One Learning to learn，Warmup and

7、Lesson 1 课件（北师大版必修1，课标通版）话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究.短语天地1在周末_2睡醒，醒来_3打开(电源等)，接通_4关掉(电源等)_5转换频道_6此刻，目前_7TV series_8remote control_话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究9go off_10take up_答案 1.at weekends2.wake up3.turn/switch on4turn/switch off5.switch over6.at the moment7.电视连续剧8遥控 9.(铃声等)响起；走开 10.占据；从事；拿起话题

8、美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究3But I try to work hard so that I can make more money for them.信息提取so that 引导目的状语从句。例句仿写Jackie 每天坚持锻炼是为了能够减肥。Jackie keeps exercising every day _ _ he can lose some weight.答案 1.as soon as2.me three hours to do3.so that话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究.预读理解1Fas

9、t reading：Read the text and choose the best answers according to the text.The first thing Brian does when he wakes up is_.Ato get upBto wash and get changed Cto turn on the TVWhat kind of TV program does Brian watch over lunch?AChildrens program.BNews.CTV series.话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究When does Brian us

10、ually switch off his TV?AAt 10 oclock.BAt 12 oclock.CAt 2 oclock in the morning.Why can he live such a relaxing life?AHe has a good wife.BHe is single.CHe is very rich.What does Bobs family complain about?ABobs laziness.BBobs low income.CHe seldom has time for activities with his family.答案 CBCAC话题美文

11、换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究2Careful reading：Read the text carefully and find out the answers to the following questions.Are Brian and Bobs lifestyles healthy?What can they do to improve their lifestyles?_ _答案 No,they arent.Brian should watch TV less and do more exercise.Bob should have more time for fun and oth

12、er activities with his family.话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【拓展】主句unless引导的条件状语从句中，从句的动词用一般现在时表示将来；若从句与主语相同，从句谓语是“be和be过去分词”时，可省去从句中的主语和be,采用“unless过去分词”结构。I wont go unless(I am)invited.除非我被邀请，否则我不会去。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究(2012陕西，25)All the photographs in this book，_ stated otherwise，date from

13、the 1950s.Aunless Buntil Conce Dif答案A句意：除非特别说明，这本书里的所有照片，都追溯到20世纪50年代。unless除非，符合句意。until直到；once一旦；if如果。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究2enough adj.足够的(也可作副词、名词用)(1)修饰形容词、副词时常后置，其后多接不定式表示结果。He is old enough to go to school.他已经到了上学年龄。He got up early enough to catch the first train.他起床很早，赶上了头班火车。(2)enough 作程度副词，与c

14、an not连用修饰动词，表达肯定意义。I cant like you enough.我非常喜欢你。I just cant thank you enough.我非常感激你。(怎么感激你也不过分。)(3)enough 也可作名词用。Enough has been done to help the boy.已做了足够的工作去帮助那个孩子。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究(2010辽宁)We only had$100 and that was _ to buy a new computer.Anowhere near enough Bnear enough nowhereCenough nea

15、r nowhere Dnear nowhere enough 答案A句意：我们只有一百美元，远远不够买一台新电脑。nowhere near 是“根本不”的意思。enough 修饰形容词或副词应后置。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究3peaceful adj.和平的；温和的；安静的；平静的China is a peaceful country.中国是一个和平的国家。【拓展】in peace安静地peace n和平，平静由名词加ful派生出来的形容词还有：careful(仔细的)powerful(有权力的，强大的)useful(有用的)successful(成功的)helpful(有帮助的)

16、hopeful(有希望的)stressful(有压力的)colourful(丰富多彩的)话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】(1)Dont disturb her.Just leave her _(宁静)【单项填空】(2)The countryside is so _ that I dont want to go back to the noisy city.Acareful BpeacefulCstressful Dsuccessful答案(1)in peace(2)B句意：乡村如此宁静，以致我不想回到噪杂的城市了。careful仔细的；peaceful宁静的；stressfu

17、l有压力的；successful成功的。根据句意选B。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究4relaxing adj.放松的，轻松的；(天气或气候)使人懒洋洋的I find swimming so relaxing.我觉得游泳特别令人放松。剑桥高阶The warm sunshine makes everyone relaxing.暖和的阳光使大家懒洋洋的。Listening to light music is very relaxing.听轻音乐让人轻松。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【拓展】(1)relax vt.使放松；松弛；松懈；减少Dont worry about it.Ju

18、st try to relax.不要为这事担心，放松些。His muscles relaxed.他的肌肉松弛下来了。(2)relaxed adj.放松的(3)relaxation n放松，松弛话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【辨析】relaxing/relaxed这两个词同为relax的形容词，但意义不同。(1)relaxing意思是“令人放松的”，说明事物的性质和特征。The song is very relaxing.这首歌让人轻松。(2)relaxed意思是“放松的”，说明人所处的状态，有的也修饰look，eye，expression，face等名词。The boy had a r

19、elaxed look after finishing his homework.那个男孩完成作业后，脸上露出放松的表情。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究I felt relaxed lying in the sunshine.躺在阳光下，我觉得轻松自在。类似的辨析还有：bored和boring；surprised和surprising；excited和exciting；frightened和frightening；tired和tiring等等。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【单项填空】(1)Mr.Smith，_ of the _ speech，started to read a

20、 novel.Atired；boring Btiring；boredCtired；bored Dtiring；boring(2)With a _ look on her face，she said the song was very_.Arelaxing；relaxed Brelaxed；relaxingCrelaxing；relaxing Drelaxed；relaxed答案(1)A(2)B话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究5stressful adj.紧张的；充满压力的It was a very stressful time for all of us.对于我们所有人来说，那是一段艰难

21、的时期。Police work is physically demanding and stressful.警察的工作很辛苦，压力很大。剑桥高阶【拓展】stress n压力；重视；强调vt.强调stress the importance of.强调的重要性under the stress of为所迫，在的压力下put/lay/place stress on/upon把重点放在上；在上用力话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【单项填空】(1)Our school puts great _ on the English language teaching.Aattention BstressCi

22、mportance Dnotice(2)He is _ great stress because of the new working environment.Asuffering Bputting Cplacing Dlaying答案(1)B(2)A话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究6suppose vt.认为，猜想 (1)suppose(that).认为 John supposed that she was a teacher.约翰认为她是个教师。I dont suppose that we can see each other soon.(否定转移)我认为我们不能很快就见面。It i

23、s widely supposed(that)the minister will be forced to resign.很多人都猜测首相会被迫辞职。剑桥高阶话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究(2)相当于if，置于句首表假设，意为“倘若，万一”。Suppose(that)you had one million dollars，what would you do?假如你有100万美金，你会怎么办？(3)suppose表示“认为”时，可以用so代替上文的内容，以避免重复，还可用not来否定上文的用法。Will she come with us？她会跟我们去吗？Yes，I suppose so.

24、/No，I dont suppose so.(No，I suppose not.)是的，我想是如此。/不，我想不会。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究(4)suppose sb to be认为某人All of his friends supposed her to be his wife.他所有的朋友都认为她是他妻子。(5)do you suppose还可以作插入语，用于特殊疑问句时其后用陈述语序。What do you suppose has happened to him?你认为他发生了什么事？(6)be supposed to理应，应该You are supposed to get

25、there by 5 oclock.你应该在五点前赶到那里。These batteries are supposed to last for a year.这些电池应该能用一年。剑桥高阶话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【单项填空】(1)Who do you suppose _ the car before the owner came back?Ato steal BstealingCto have stolen Dhad stolen(2)_ his father was?AWhat do you supposeBYou suppose whatCWhat you supposeDWh

26、at did you suppose that答案(1)D(2)A话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究7complain vi.抱怨，投诉complain通常不用被动，作不及物动词时，常与介词about或of搭配；作及物动词，常接that引导的宾语从句。“向某人抱怨”与to连用：complain to sb。Neighbors complained to the police about his breaking the window.邻居们向警察投诉他打碎窗子的事。People complained that they couldnt get enough information.人们抱怨

27、他们无法得到足够的信息。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【拓展】complaint n 抱怨，投诉complainer n.投诉者，抱怨者话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【单项填空】Some customers complained _ the manager _ the quality of the food.Ato；of Bon；aboutCin；of Din；about答案A句意：有些顾客向经理抱怨这些食品的质量。“向某人抱怨某事”的表达法应为“complain to sb of/about sth”，所以选A。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究1switch on开(电

28、灯、机器等)How do you switch this thing on？这东西怎么开？【拓展】switch sb on与某人接通电话switch off 切断的电流；关上switch sb off 切断与某人的通话；使某人厌烦switch over(to)转换(到)话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【辨析】switch on/switch off/switch over(1)switch on接通，打开(电器)(相当于turn on)Before you enter the room，you should switch on the light first.进房间之前，你应该先打开灯。

29、(2)switch off切断，关掉(相当于turn off)Please switch off the lights when you leave the lab.离开实验室时，请把灯关掉。(3)switch over换台；换频道话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【介副词填空】(1)The moment he got home，he switched _ the TV set and watched the live broadcast of the football match.(2)There is a good play on BBC 2，you may as well switc

30、h _ and watch it.(3)Switch _ the electricity before you repair the electric equipment.答案(1)on(2)over(3)off话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究2take up(1)占据(时间、空间)The desk takes up too much room.这张桌子太占地方。剑桥高阶(2)从事(活动)；着手处理；继续When did you take up teaching？你什么时候开始教学的？(3)拿起We took up arms and fought against the enemy.我们

31、拿起武器与敌人作斗争。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【拓展】take.apart 拆开take away 拿走take back 收回take down 拆卸，拆毁；记下take in 接受；吸收；欺骗；理解take off 脱下；起飞；(事业)飞跃take on 呈现；承担；雇佣take out 取出take over 接管，接替话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究(2010山东)After he retired from office,Rogers _ painting for a while,but soon lost interest.Atook up Bsaved upCk

32、ept up Ddrew up 答案A句意：罗杰斯退休后，从事了绘画一段时间，但不久就失去了兴趣。take up 从事；save up 储蓄；keep up 保持；draw up 起草。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【单项填空】(1)Meetings and appointments _ a large part of the day.Atake over Btake onCtake up Dtake apart(2)After more than ten minutes break，the speaker _ the story from where he left off.Akep

33、t on Bwent onCmade up Dtook up答案(1)C(2)D话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究3go off(1)出发；走掉When are you going off for your holiday?你什么时候去度假？She got angry and went off.她生气走了。(2)vi.(爆竹，铃等)大声响He didnt wake up even though the alarm went off.警报在大声地响着，他还是没有醒。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究(3)vi.(事情顺利或不顺利地)进行(与well，badly等副词连用)The meet

34、ing went off very well.会议进展顺利。(4)vi.(机器等)停止；(电灯)熄掉The lights went off in several villages because of the storm.这场暴风雨造成了几个村庄停电。剑桥高阶话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【拓展】go about从事；着手干go ahead 开始；前进；干吧；领先go by 经过，过去；依照go down 下降；下跌go in for 从事；应试go out 离开；熄灭；参加社会活动go on 继续做某事；发生；进展话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究(2010北京)I dont _

35、 rocknroll.Its much too noisy for my taste.Ago after Bgo away withCgo into Dgo in for答案D句意：我不喜欢摇滚音乐，我感觉太吵了。go after 追赶；go away with 离开，消失；go into 调查；go in for 爱好。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【介副词填空】(1)We studied the map carefully and then went _ in different directions.(2)Look！There are a crowd of people over

36、 there.Whats going _？(3)May I use your dictionary?Certainly.Go _.答案(1)off(2)on(3)ahead话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究4be filled with充满了We were filled with admiration for his achievements.我们都十分佩服他的成就。We were filled with disappointment when the football match was cancelled.当足球赛被取消时我们心里充满了失望。These cakes are filled

37、 with cream.这些蛋糕是奶油夹心的。剑桥高阶话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【拓展】fill.with.充满，用填满fill up(.)with.充满fill in 填写(表格等)be full of 充满(full为形容词)话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究用fill或full的适当形式填空(1)Please _ in an application form.(2)Tom，_ a bucket with water.(3)His shoes had _ up with mud.(4)The future is _ of hope.答案(1)fill(2)fill(3)fi

38、lled(4)full话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究5get bored厌倦，厌烦get可以起be的作用，构成被动结构。The children quickly got bored with staying indoors.孩子们很快就厌烦待在屋子里。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【拓展】get changed 更换衣服get/be hurt 受伤get/be married 结婚get/be burnt 烧伤；晒黑get/be killed 被杀get/be dressed 穿上衣服get/be paid 取得报酬get/be lost 迷路话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动

39、探究(2012辽宁，35)Mum，I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I _ on Friday.Aget paid Bgot paidChave paid Dhad been paid答案A考查动词时态。句意：妈妈，我原来一直想知道，你能否借给我一些钱直到我周五发工资。get paid发工资。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【单项填空】(1)As we joined in the research I got _ from my friends.Aseparated BsparedClost Dmissed【

40、完成句子】(2)Mind the camera and make sure it doesnt _ _(弄坏)(3)I know I would _ _ _(挨骂/嚷)if I was late home.答案(1)A(2)get broken(3)get shouted at话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究1(课文重现).watch the childrens programmes and old movies until about half past ten.看儿童节目和老电影直到10点半。【句式分析】until/till表示“到(时间)为止”，可用作介词和连词。We waited

41、 there until he came back.我们一直等到他回来。(1)主句是一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时。(2)肯定形式的主句till/until状语，主句谓语动词必须是延续性的，表示该动作“一直到才结束”。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究(3)否定形式的主句till/until状语，主句谓语动词可以是终止性的，表示该动作一直到until所表示的时间“才发生”。(4)位于句首时，一般不用till。(5)It is/wasnot until状语that主句其余部分。(6)Not until状语主句(倒装句式)多用until；与from连用须用till。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课

42、堂互动探究(2010江西)Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him.Adid he begin Bhad he begunChe began Dhe had begun 答案A句意：直到他离开家，他才意识到家庭对他是多么地重要。not until短语或从句位于句首时，主句使用部分倒装语序。由从句谓语left 可知主句谓语也用过去时，故采用加助动词did的方式进行倒装。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【单项填空】(1)A good storyteller must be able to

43、 hold his listeners curiosity _ he reaches the end of the story.Awhen Bunless Cafter Duntil(2)Not until all the fish died in the river _ how serious the pollution was.Adid the villagers realizeBthe villagers realizedCthe villagers did realizeDdidnt the villagers realize答案(1)D(2)A话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究2

44、(课文重现)I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle.我总是随身携带手提电视，坐在石墙上看，小狗则在我身边绕圈。【句式分析】本句是由一个简单句和一个主从复合句组成的一个并列句。在主从复合句中，while是连词，表时间，意思是“当的时候”，引导时间状语从句；while用作连词时，还可以表示让步和对比，意思分别是“虽然；尽管”和“而，然而”；while也可用作名词，构成短语：in a while,once in a while等。While he wa

45、s in Vienna,Tom studied music.在维也纳时，汤姆学习音乐。(表时间)While I admit that the problems are difficult,I dont agree that they cannot be solved 虽然我承认这些问题很难，但我并不同意无法解决它们。（表让步）话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究A short while ago,he became a bus driver and he has not regretted it.不久前，他成为一名公共汽车驾驶员并且不后悔。(作名词)You like tennis,while

46、 Id rather read.你爱打网球，但我爱看书。(表对比)【拓展】（1）while 当作“虽然，尽管”讲时，一般位于句首（2）while表示“当时候”时，所引导从句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。（3）此外，在when,while,whenever,till,as soon as,if,unless,as if,as,whether等引导的状语从句中，如果主、从句的主语相同或从句的主语为it/they,且从句的结构为主语系动词be时，可省略从句的主语和系动词be，成为“连词非谓语动词/形容词/介词短语”的形式作状语。While(he was)in prison,he wrote his f

47、irst novel.他在狱中写出了第一部小说。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究(2012四川，4)At school，some students are active _ some are shy，yet they can be good friends with one another.Awhile Balthough Cso Das答案A考查连词。句意：在学校，一些学生活跃，而一些却害羞，然而他们能成为好朋友。while作并列连词表“却，而”之意，符合句意。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】(1)别人工作时，不要高声谈话。Please dont talk so lo

48、ud _(2)他喜欢流行音乐，而我喜欢民间音乐。He likes pop music，_ I am fond of folk music.【单项填空】(3)They were surprised that a child should work out the problem_they themselves couldnt.Aonce Bthen Cwhile Dif话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究(4)Im going to the post office._youre there，can you get me some stamps?AAs BWhile CBecause DIf答案

49、(1)while othes are working(2)while(3)C(4)B话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究3(课文重现)It takes me less than fifteen minutes to wash，get changed，have breakfast，leave home and get on a bus.我用了不到15分钟的时间洗漱、穿衣、吃早饭、离家、坐上公共汽车。【句式分析】(1)It takes sb some timeto do something做某事花了某人多少时间。it作形式主语，不定式是真正的主语。This new painkiller does

50、nt take long to act on the pain.这种新止痛药不需要很长时间就能发挥止痛作用。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究此外，表示“某人花费时间/金钱做某事”的句型还有：sb.spend(s)some time/money on sth/(in)doing sth 某人花时间/金钱做某事；sth cost(s)sb.some money某物花了某人多少钱；sbpay(s)some money for sth 某人为某物付了多少钱。I spent 2 hours(in)doing my homework yesterday.我昨天花了两个小时做作业。I spent 80

51、 yuan on this dictionary.买这本字典我花了80元。My father bought a new car last year.It cost him￥60,000.我父亲去年买了一辆新车，花了他6万元人民币。He paid$30 for this jacket.他买这件夹克衫付了30美元。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究(2)get动词的过去分词结构。get用作系动词时，后接过去分词作表语，如：get changed“换衣服”，get started“开始”，get damaged“遭到损坏”，get hurt“受伤”，get beaten“挨揍”，get bore

52、d“发怒；生厌”，get stuck“陷进去；卡住；使停滞”等都是类似的结构。Roll the picture up so that it does not get damaged.把这张画卷起来以使它不被损坏。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究(2011北京)That must have been a long trip.Yeah,it _ us a whole week to get there.Atakes Bhas takenCtook Dwas taking答案C句意：那一定是一次长途旅行。是的，花了我们一个星期的时间才到那里。从must后用完成时可知是对过去事情的推测，而答句是

53、事实，所以用一般过去时。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】(1)我花了相当长的时间才理解了那幅油画的意思。_ _ me quite a long time _ _ the meaning of the painting.(2)她常常要花稍长一点的时间做日常事情，像起床、穿衣和上课。_ often _ her a little longer to do everything,such as _ _，getting dressed and going to class.话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【单项填空】(3)Some passengers complain it u

54、sually _ so long to fill in the travel insurance documents.Acosts Btakes Cspends Dspares(4)It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness _.Ato make Bto be madeCmaking Dhave made答案(1)It took;to understand(2)It;takes;getting up(3)B(4)B话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究4(课文重现)I am always

55、 the first person to get to the office.我总是第一个到达办公室的人。【句式分析】to get to the office修饰名词person，当名词或代词之前有first，second.等序数词以及last修饰时，其后用不定式作定语。Soon after Pierres death，Madame Curie was given the post as head of the Physics Department，so she became the first woman in France to be a university professor.皮埃尔死

56、后不久，居里夫人被给予物理系主任的职位，因而她是法国第一个成为大学教授的女士。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究(1)(2011湖南，21)The ability _ an idea is as important as the idea itself.Aexpressing Bexpressed Cto express Dto be expressed(2)(2010全国)The last one _ pays the meal.Agreed!Aarrived Barrives Cto arrive Darriving话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究答案(1)C考查非谓语动词作定语

57、的用法。句意为“想法重要，提出想法的能力也同样重要”。express 修饰的是ability,为主动关系，排除B和D表示被动的选项；ability作为一个抽象名词，通常使用动词不定式作定语，联系到短语be able to do sth，不难推断正确选项为C。(2)C考查不定式作定语。one 与arrive虽是主谓关系，但因前面有序数词the last 所修饰，故不能用现在分词。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【单项填空】(1)In the match，Wang Meng skated very fast and was the first _ that finishing line.Ac

58、rossing BcrossCto cross Dcrossed答案C句意：在这次比赛中，王蒙滑的非常快，她第一个冲过终点线。被修饰词被序数词修饰时，通常用不定式作定语。【完成句子】(2)Mo Yan is the first writer of China _(获得)the Nobel Prize in Literature.答案to win话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究5(课文重现)When I get home at about ten，I look at some documents that I bring back from the office so that I can

59、 be ready for the next days work.晚上10点钟我才能回到家。到家后还要浏览从办公室带回的文件，为第二天的工作做准备。【句式分析】so that引导目的状语从句，意思是“以便；目的是，为了”。I hired a boat so that I could go fishing.我租了一条船，为的是可以去钓鱼。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【拓展】表示“目的”的几种表达方法：(1)so that，in order that引导目的状语从句，从句中常用can/could，may/might，will/would等情态动词。(2)在so that，in order

60、 that引导的目的状语从句中，当主句主语和从句主语一致时，从句可以变成in order to，so as to(to后接不定式引导的目的状语)。in order to和to可以用于主句前或后，而so as to只能用在主句后。(3)with/for the purpose of，in hopes of/in the hope of后接名词、代词、动名词，表示“怀有的目的、希望”。话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【单项填空】(1)John shut everybody out of the kitchen _ he could prepare his grand surprise for

61、 the party.Awhich Bwhen Cso that Das if(2)Roses need special care _ they can live through winter.Abecause Bso that Ceven if Das 答案(1)C(2)B话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究6(课文重现)Besides，I got bored if theres nothing to do.而且，要没事可做我会觉得无聊。【句式分析】besides在此是副词，用来提出新的理由，作“而且，此外”解，常插入句中，表示意思递进。如：I dont like those shoes,

62、besides,they are too expensive.那双鞋我不喜欢，而且也太贵。besides 作介词，表示“除了之外，还有”。Do you know any other language besides English?除了英语，你还懂得其他的语言吗？话题美文换欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究(2012湖南，24)Bicycling is good exercise；_，it does not pollute the air.Anevertheless Bbesides Cotherwise Dtherefore答案B句意：骑车是一种好的锻炼，此外，骑车还不会污染空气。besides此外，另外，符合句意。