高二英语外研版选修8单元测试（MODULE2THERENAISSANCE） WORD版含解析.doc

1、模块过关检测二(用时120分钟满分150分)第卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W：They wanted you to pay $500 for such an old car.Oh，my God!M：Yes.But finally they agreed to knock down 10%，so I bought it.1How much did th

2、e man pay for the car?A$500.B$550.C$450.M：Were going to have lunch on this express.Are there any soft drinks?W：Yes，sir.We serve lunch and drinks until we get to the next station.2Where are they talking?ATheyre talking in a hotel.BTheyre chatting on a train.CTheyre now in a restaurant talking about f

3、ood.W：I thought you were going to see your brother off at the station last night.M：I intended to，but he decided to stay for a few more days，so I stayed at home.3What did the man do last night?AHe went to the station.BHe visited his brother.CHe stayed at home.M：Do you think we should force Bob to stu

4、dy Japanese?W：Well have to leave the decision up to him.4What does the woman mean?AThey should pay attention to Bobs study.BBob is leaving for Japan.CBob should decide about learning Japanese himself.W：Is it true that you cant take this medicine?M：Yes，it works well，but the side effects are really st

5、rong.5Why doesnt the man use the medicine?AIt has harmful side effects.BIts really effective.CIt doesnt work.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题。M：Next please.W：Yes.How much does

6、 a ticket to New York cost?M：Thirty dollars and 50 cents.W：Thats really expensive.Are there any other trains going to New York?M：Well，there is the late train that arrives in New York at midnight and then continues on to Boston the next morning.W：How much is that?M：The ticket for the late train to Ne

7、w York is $22.W：That sounds better.Id like one ticket please.M：Twentytwo dollars exactly.W：Yes.M：Thank you and have a nice trip.6Where is the woman interested in going?ANew York.BBoston.CNew York and Boston.7What does the woman think of the first train?AIt will arrive too late.BThe ticket is too exp

8、ensive.CIt will leave the next morning.8Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt the station.BIn the library.CAt the airport.听第7段材料，回答第910题。M：Im wondering if its going to be fine this afternoon.W：So what?M：The sports meet！Its fixed at 2：00，but the fog！You can only see a short distance.W：B

9、ut dont you see the winds beginning to lift us up？I bet it will be fine this afternoon.M：Dont be so sure.W：Youve heard the forecast this morning，havent you?M：No.Thats why Im worried.W：Why not try the 24hour telephone weather forecast service?M：Gee！How come I didnt think of that？Ill do it right away.

10、9What does the woman think the weather will be like in the afternoon?AClear. BWindy. CFoggy.10How will the man get the weather information?AHell ask the weatherman.BHell make a telephone call.CHell listen to the radio.听第8段材料，回答第1114题。W：Clinic.Can I help you?M：Good afternoon.This is Frank Snow.I want

11、 to make an appointment with Dr.Winter，please.W：Yes，of course，Mr.Snow.We have you on our records.Can you manage this afternoon?M：Im afraid not.I can manage tomorrow.W：Im afraid Dr.Winters not on duty tomorrow.Hell be here the day after tomorrow.Thats Thursday，March 27th.M：Fine.W：Will 5：30 be all rig

12、ht?M：Well，yes.But what time is the clinic closed?W：We start from 5：00 am.and close at 7：00 pm.on weekdays.We dont work at the weekend.M：Id prefer a later time so that I can come after work.W：Then what about 6：15?M：Well，thats fine.11Who is Frank Snow?AA friend of the woman.BA visitor to the clinic.CA

13、 patient of Dr.Winter.12Why wont Mr.Snow come to the clinic tomorrow?AThe clinic will be closed.BDr.Winter wont come to work.CHe cant spare the time.13When is the clinic open in a week?ADuring the whole week.BOn weekend.CFrom Monday to Friday.14What time has finally been fixed for Mr.Snow to come?A6

14、：15 pm.，Wednesday.B6：15 pm.，Thursday.C5：30 pm.，Wednesday.听第9段材料，回答第1517题。M：Miss Kate，let me ask you straight away.Do you think，within a few years，many people could work at home instead of working in offices?W：Oh，yes.Its happening now.You see，the communication industry has made much progress in the l

15、ast ten years.M：And how do these people manage to work？I mean，what equipment do they have at home?W：Well，they have a television set，a computer，a printer and a telephone，to connect with other computers.M：Oh，I see.But surely therere some advantages in being able to work at home.W：Yes.Working at home，p

16、eople dont have to spend a lot of time getting to and from their work places.The rush hours，as everyone knows，are the worst time of a day to travel.Millions of people spend their working lives getting up early to avoid the rush hours.M：Aha yes.I see.What do you think about the conditions of home wor

17、kers?W：Oh，let me tell you what might happen.In the future a British firm in，for example，London，might employ clerks in Belfast，or a Paris company could have their secretaries in Spain，and then they just use a telephone to call around for the labor.15What has made working at home possible?ACommunicati

18、on industry.BLiving far from companies.CPersonal computers.16Why do some people prefer working at home?ATo get more jobs.BTo make more money.CTo save time.17What might happen in the future?AWe might work at home for a foreign company.BWe must call for the labor in Spain.CThe British firm could move

19、to Belfast.听第10段材料，回答第1820题。A young man who refused to give his name dived into the river yesterday morning to save a twelveyearold boyThe boy ran away after he was rescued.He had been swimming in the river and had caught his foot between two concrete posts under the bridge.He shouted out for help.A

20、t the time a young man was riding across the bridge on his bicycle.He quickly got down and dived into the river.He then freed the boys foot and helped him to the river bank where a small crowd had collected.The boy thanked his rescuer sincerely，then ran off down the road.He was last seen climbing ov

21、er a gate before disappearing over the top of the hill.The young man who was about 20 years of age said，“I dont blame the boy for not giving his name.Why should he？If he wants to swim in the river，thats his business.And if I want to help him，thats mine.You can not have my name either.” He then ran b

22、ack to the bridge，got on his bicycle and rode away.18What happened to the 12yearold boy?AHe fell into the river but couldnt swim.BHe fell into the river together with his bike.CHe had his foot caught between two posts in the river.19What did the young man do when he saw the boy in danger?AHe jumped

23、into the river immediately.BHe took off his coat and jumped into the water.CHe dashed down the bridge to save the boy.20What did the little boy do after he was rescued?AHe asked what the young mans name was.BHe asked the young man to take him home.CHe thanked the young man and then ran away.第二部分：英语知

24、识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21This drug will soon_ and you wont feel any pain in ten minutes.Ain effectBhave an effect onCgive effect to Dcome into effect22Will the sports meeting be held on time?_.AWith pleasure BIt dependsCI dont mind DGo ahead23This is the national hero_ we are pr

25、oud.Awith whom Bfor whichCof whom Dof which24We _him of letting out the secret.Athought Bsupposed Cconsidered Dsuspected25The government is _ everyone to save water.Aappealing to Bappealed to Cbegging Dappealing for26Many young people go to Beijing to _ their fortune.Asearch Bseek Clook Dwonder27If

26、you dont work hard，you will be soon _ in the study.Aleft alone Bleft for Cleft behind Don leave 28Who is _for the accident?Ato be blamed Bto blameCto control Dto punish29Tom，you look a little upset.What are you _？Aup for Bup inCup towards Dup to30He is _ a husband，and even an excellent assistant of

27、her cause.Amore than Bno more thanCnot more than Dnot less than31His actions were in sharp _with his promises.Amatch BagreementCcontrast Ddifference32_ our company，I thank you for what you have done.AIn honour of BOn behalf ofCOn account of DIn place of33It is not much good _ friends with him.Ato ma

28、ke Bof makingCmaking Dbeing made34_ with sticks and stones，they ran into the street and joined in the fighting.AArmed BArmingCBeing armed DHaving armed 35Why not take my car to the museum instead of walking?No，thanks._.AIm used to BIm able toCIm about to DIve got to第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Dante

29、 Gabriel Rossetti，the famous 19thcentury poet and artist was once visited by an elderly man.The old fellow had some sketches and _36_ that he wanted Rossetti to look at and tell him _37_ they were any good or if they at least showed potential(潜在的) _38_.Rossetti _39_ them over carefully.After seeing

30、the first few，he knew that they were _40_，showing not the least _41_ of artistic talent.But Rossetti was a _42_ man，and he told the elderly man as gently as _43_ that the pictures were without _44_ value and showed little talent.He was sorry，but he could not _45_ to the man.The visitor was disappoin

31、ted，_46_ seemed to expect Rossettis judgment.He then _47_ for taking up Rossettis time，but would he just look at a few _48_ drawingsthese done by a young art student?Rossetti looked over the _49_ batch of sketches and immediately became enthusiastic over the talent they _50_.“These，”he said，“oh，thes

32、e are _51_.This young student has great talent.He should be _52_ every help and encouragement in his career as a(n) _53_.He has a great future if he will work hard and _54_ to it.”Rossetti could see that the old fellow was deeply _55_.“Who is this fine young artist？”he asked.“Your son？”“No，”said the

33、 old man sadly.“Its me40 years ago.If only I had heard your praise then！For you see，I got discouraged and gave uptoo soon.”36A.drawings Bbooks Cnewspapers Dmagazines37A.that Bwhen Cif Dwhere38A.money Bforce Cenergy Dtalent39A.put Blooked Cbrought Dtook40A.worthless Bwonderful Cinteresting Dbeautiful

34、41A.signal Bmark Csign Dword42A.kind Bpoor Cgreedy Dtall43A.early Bsoon Clikely Dpossible44A.no Bmuch Clittle Dfew45A.lie Bspeak Csay Dtalk46A.and Bbut Cor Dso47A.apologized Bmentioned Csold Dagreed48A.many Bmost Cmore Dbetter49A.second Bcareful Cfirst Dsmart50A.contained Bshowed Cheld Dkept51A.bad

35、Bsmall Cold Dgood52A.given Bturned Cmade Dtaken53A.teacher Bartist Csinger Ddancer54A.turn Bpoint Cstick Dwalk55A.satisfied Bmoved Csurprised Dinterested第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AIt seems like only yesterday he was the 16yearold boy nextdoor，an American teenager from a small town in Virginia，with

36、 a world of talent and big dreams fueled by the singers he grew up with.Now，with the handful of awards he won in 2008，Chris Brown is ready to take his place alongside his heroes.The teenager，now 19，was named Artist of the Year by Billboard last week.The award was judged on album sales，downloads and

37、radio play.Brown started singing at 11 and made his recording debut(首次) in 2005 with a selftitled album.The hit single Run It！topped the Billboard Hot 100，making Brown the first male artist to have his debut single top the chart.But being a celebrity means more than fame and fortune for Brown.It ear

38、ned him respect in school.“I remember when I was in 10th grade I tried out for basketball practice but failed.It hurt，” he said.“But when I go back now everybody wants to know me.Im glad they are proud of me but I just want people to be themselves and not phoney(虚伪的)”People may still see Brown as a

39、kid，but he is not afraid to talk about the bad side of life，something adults hesitate to do.He has spoken out about the violence he witnessed as a child in an effort to end the suffering of kids in similar situations.In an interview last year，he told of the domestic abuse(家庭暴力) his mom endured(忍受) a

40、t the hands of her violent boyfriend.It left him too scared to leave his bedroom，and he would often end up wetting his bed.“Anybody thats going through it，just try to deal with it，talk it out and get help.”Brown has been a part of a campaign named “I Will Not Lose”It celebrates those who have overco

41、me adversity(不幸) in daily life to thrive(强大) and make the world a better place.He believes that all success stories have something in common，no matter whether they are big or small.56According to the text，Chris Browns heroes are _.Acelebrities Bfamous singersCfierce fighters Dsmall town singers57Bro

42、wn got the award of “Artist of the year” because of the following reasons EXCEPT _.Ahigh downloads rateBwidespread popularityCalbum sales successDtalent in writing songs58Being a celebrity brings to Brown _.Afame and much stricter requirementsBreporters investigation of his private life Cpeoples res

43、pect for himDothers envy of his success 59From the text，we can see Brown is a _ person.Agentle and helpfulBoutspoken and sincereCstrongminded and humorousDoutspoken and imaginative60From the last two paragraphs we can infer that Brown believes，to overcome adversities，the correct attitude is _.Ato pu

44、t them asideBto share them with othersCto wait until you can deal with themDto be confident that you can defeat themBIn the later half of the 13th century，a new trend of fine arts appeared in the central part of Italy with Florence as its centre，representing the transition from fine arts of Middle A

45、ges to Renaissance art.At that time，Florence school became the main stream of fine arts.The 14th century saw the birth of a great artistGiotto.His art bore a striking tendency of Realism.For most people Giotto is the first name in European painting since antiquity(中世纪)That he had breathed fresh life

46、 into painting was recognized by his contemporaries，and later by Ghiberti and Vasari.Before Giotto，painting was still considered a “mechanical” art.Giotto came to occupy a position of great respect in Florence.He represented the spirit of rationality(理性) and efficiency of the Florentine mercantile c

47、lass of the time.Though he was employed by the Bardi and Peruzzi families，owners of the most important European banking houses of the day，he never limited his activity to Florence，and prestigious (声望很高的) commission in other parts of Italy kept him on the move frequently.At a time when Italys flouris

48、hing economy made every Italian city an independent cultural and artistic centre，Giotto transcended regional barriers and the impact of his art was felt throughout the peninsula(半岛)In his lifetime Giotto had raised painting to an influential level among the arts，to such a high level that it influenc

49、ed sculpture.Italian painting can be said to have changed greatly with the appearance of Giotto than ever before.The motivation Giotto gave to the arts was so great that it determined the destiny of European painting.By the middle of the fourteenth century Europe had already become aware of Giottos

50、new ideas，which agreed with the growing secular tendency in European society.61Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?AEarly stage of the Renaissance in ItalyBGiotto，a great artistCFlorence schoolDFine arts of Middle Ages62What does the author mean by saying “Giotto is the firs

51、t name in European painting since antiquity” in paragraph 2?A“Giotto” is the artists first name.BGiotto is the man who started European painting.CGiotto is the most important painter in Europe since antiquity.D“Giotto” is the name of a most famous European painting.63The underlined word “transcended

52、” in paragraph 3 means_.Aset back Bset upCwent beyond Dwent against64Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AFlorence school was the main stream of fine arts of Middle Ages.BGhiberti，Vasari and Giotto lived in the same period of time.CGiotto always moved to other parts of the world.

53、DSculpture of the Renaissance was influenced by Giottos painting.CJim suffered heart problems.In conversation he expressed little joy and it seemed that his life was drawing to a close.When his heart problems led to operation，Jim went through it successfully，and a full recovery was expected.Within d

54、ays，however，his heart was not beating properly.Jim was rushed back to operation，but nothing was found to explain the cause of his illness.He died on the operating table on the day before his 48th birthday.Dr.Bruce Smoller，a psychologist，had had many conversations with him，and the more he learned，the

55、 stranger he realized Jims case was.When Jim was a child，his father，a teacher，suffered a heart attack and stayed home to recover.One morning Jim asked his father to look over his homework，promising to come home from school at noon to pick it up.His father agreed，but when Jim returned his father had

56、died.Jims father was 48.“I think all his life Jim believed he killed his father，” Dr.Smoller says.“He felt that if he had not asked him to look at his homework，his father would have lived.Jim had been troubled by the idea.The operation was the trial he had expected for forty years.” Smoller believes

57、 that Jim willed himself not to live to the age of 48.Jims case shows the powerful role that attitude plays in physical health，and that childhood experiences produce farreaching effect on the health of grownups.Although most cases are less direct than Jims，studies show that childhood events，besides

58、genes，may well cause such midlife diseases as cancer，heart disease and mental illness.65What made Dr.Smoller feel strange about Jims case?AJim died at a young age.BJim died on the operating table.CBoth Jim and his father died of the same disease.DJims death is closely connected with his fathers.66Fr

59、om Smollers words，we can infer that _.AJims father cared little about his studyBSmoller agreed that Jim did kill his fatherCJim thought he would be punished some dayDSmoller believed Jim wouldnt live to the age of 4867Which of the following could have strong effect on ones physical health according

60、to the text?aOnes genes.bOnes life in childhood.cOnes physical education.dThe date of ones birthday.eThe opinions one has about something.Aa，b，d Ba，b，eCa，c，e Db，c，d68Which of the following is TRUE?ABoth Jim and his father died at the age of 48.BJim often asked his father to do his homework.CJim was

61、believed to kill his father.DMost childhood events can cause cancer，heart disease and mental illness.DOne night when my wife was preparing dinner, our little son took a piece of paper to her which read：For washing the car.$5.00For making my own bed this week. $1.00Going to the provision shop. $0.50P

62、laying with little sister . $0.25Taking out the rubbish. $1.00Getting a good report card. $5.00For sweeping the common corridor. $2.00Total . $14.75His mother looked at him standing there expecting payment.I could see a thousand memories flashed through her mind.So she picked up the pen and turned t

63、he paper over and this was what she wrote：For 9 months I carried you, growing inside me.No ChargeFor the nights I sat up with you, doctored and prayed for you. No ChargeFor the toys, food and clothes and wiping your nose. No ChargeWhen you add it all up, the full cost of my love. No ChargeWell, when

64、 he finished reading, he had great big tears in his eyes.He looked at his mother and said, “Mummy, I love you.” Then he took the pen and in great big letters wrote on the “bill” “All paid.”69Whats the best title for this passage?AParttime JobBMothers Love, No ChargeCPayment for House WorkDGreedy Mot

65、her70The writer wrote the passage in order to _.Ashow that children should be paid for their houseworkBshow that children should not be paid for their houseworkCshow a clever way of teaching childrenDtell children how to spend their spare time71From the last passage we know that _.Athe boy got all t

66、he money he wantedBthe mother was unwilling to give the money to the boyCthe boy realized that it was not right to ask for money for the houseworkDthe mother was angry with what the boy saidEIn about 1450，European scholars became more interested in studying the world around them.Their art became mor

67、e true to life，and Europeans began to explore new lands.This new age in Europe was eventually called “the Renaissance”Renaissance is a French word that means “rebirth”Historians consider the Renaissance to be the beginning of modern history.The Renaissance began in northern Italy and then spread thr

68、ough Europe.Italian cities such as Naples，Genoa，and Venice had become centers of trade between Europe and the Middle East.Arabian scholars had protected the writings of the ancient Greeks in their libraries.When the Italian cities traded with the Arabs，ideas were exchanged along with goods.Those ide

69、as，preserved from the ancient past，served as the basis of the Renaissance.When the Byzantine empire fell to Muslim Turks in 1453，many Christian scholars left Greece for Italy.The Renaissance was much more than simply studying the works of ancient scholars.It influenced painting，sculpture，and archite

70、cture.Paintings became more realistic and focused less on religious topics.Rich families became patrons and commissioned great art.Artists advanced the Renaissance style of showing nature and depicting the feelings of people.In Britain，there was a flowering of literature and drama that included the

71、plays of William Shakespeare.72What can we learn from the passage?AOwing to the Renaissance，world trade developed.BModern society led to the beginning of the Renaissance.CAs a result of the development of world trade，the Renaissance began.DThe Renaissance was simply studying the works of ancient sch

72、olars.73According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?AThe Renaissance influenced every aspect of art in Europe.BThe Renaissance only influenced Italy in Europe.CEuropean merchants traded a lot with African countries.DRenaissance scholars only studied the works of ancient scholars.74The pa

73、intings in the Renaissance mostly focused on _.Areligious ideasBrich peoples livesCrealistic subjectsDromantic subjects75What is the purpose of this text?ATo introduce the development of the Renaissance.BTo introduce the beginning of the Renaissance.CTo introduce the growth of the Renaissance.DTo in

74、troduce the highlight of the Renaissance.第卷第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Drawing a picture is the simplest way of put an idea down 76._ on paper.This is where man began to write six thousand 77._ years ago.The written words we now use came down to us 78._ during a long period time.T

75、hey were developed from the picture 79._ writing.Except the Chinese，the American Indians also developed80._ the ways of writing in pictures.So simple pictures 81._ could not express mans ideas freely.People need a better way 82._ to express themselves.Thus the written words invented.After that 83._

76、men invented papers to write their words on.The invention 84._ of the paper has great changed mens life.85._ 选做题：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)A friend of mine named Paul，received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present.On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office，a street urchin(顽童) w

77、as walking around the shining car.“Is this your car，Paul？”he asked.Paul answered，“Yes，my brother gave it to me for Christmas.”The boy was surprised.“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didnt cost you anything？Sir，I wish.”He hesitated(犹豫)Paul thought of course he knew what the boy wanted，but

78、what the boy said surprised him greatly.“I wish，”the boy went on，“that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in surprise，and then he said again，“Would you like to take a ride in my car？”“Oh yes，Id love to，”the boy answered.After a short ride，the boy turned and with his eyes shinning

79、，said，“Paul，would you mind driving in front of my house？”Paul smiled a little.He thought he knew_.He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car.But Paul was wrong again.“Will you stop where those two steps are？”the boy asked.He ran up to the steps.Then in a short while Paul he

80、ard him coming back，but he was not coming fast.He was carrying his little crippled(残疾的)brother.He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.“There she is，Buddy.Just like I told you upstairs.His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didnt cost him a cent.And_some_day_Im_going_to_give_you_

81、one_just_like_itthen you _can_see_for_yourself_all_the_nice_things_in_the_Christmas_windows_that_Ive_been_trying_to_tell_you_about.”_Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car.The shiningeyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday r

82、ide.76What is the best title of this passage？(Please answer within 10 words.)_77Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?My friends Paul got an expensive car from his brother for Christmas._78Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to co

83、mplete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)_79Translate the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph._80Why did the urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house？(Please answer within 15 words.)_第二节：写作(满分25分)请根据下表用英语写一篇文章，介绍文艺复兴时期的大师米开朗琪罗勃那罗蒂(Michelangelo Buonarroti)。简介文艺复兴时期的天才

84、，是一位雕刻家、画家、建筑学家。代表作雕塑作品：摩西(a statue of Moses)，大腿和胳膊的肌肉纹理(veins and muscles)清晰可见建筑作品：设计了罗马圣彼得大教堂房顶(the dome of St.Peters church in Rome)绘画作品：选举教皇(pope)的西斯廷教堂(the Sistine Chapel)的天花板绘画，独自完成，躺在脚手架上完成的。参考答案1答案：C2答案：B3答案：C4答案：C5答案：A6答案：A7答案：B8答案：A9答案：A10答案：B11答案：C12答案：B13答案：C14答案：B15答案：A16答案：C17答案：A18答案：

85、C19答案：A20答案：C21解析：句意为：这种药很快就会起作用，你十分钟后就不会感觉疼痛了。此题考查短语辨析。A：“有效”，不作谓语；B：“有影响”，后面要带宾语；C：“实行”；D：“生效，起作用”。答案：D22解析：句意为：运动会要如期举行吗？看情况。此题考查交际用语。A：很乐意帮忙；B：看情况而定；C：我不介意；D：继续做吧。答案：B23解析：句意为：这就是我们引以为豪的民族英雄。此题考查定语从句。“以为豪” be proud of。答案：C24解析：句意为：我们怀疑是他泄露了这个秘密。此题考查动词词义辨析。不存在A项这样的搭配；B：“假设”；C：“考虑”，正确搭配应为：consider

86、.to do；D：“怀疑”。答案：D25解析：句意为：政府呼吁每个人节约用水。此题考查动词短语。呼吁某人做：appeal to sb.to do。答案：A26解析：句意为：很多年轻人去北京碰运气。此题考查动词词义辨析。seek ones fortune是固定短语，意思是：碰运气。答案：B27解析：句意为：如果你不努力，就会在学习上落后。此题考查动词短语。A：不理；B：动身去；C：落后；D：请假。答案：C28解析：句意为：谁该为这起事故负责。此题考查动词短语。为负责：be to blame。答案：B29解析：句意为：Tom，你看上去有点难过，怎么了？此题考查介词短语。 “What are you

87、 up to？：你怎么了？发生了什么事？”。答案：D30解析：句意为：他不仅仅是一位丈夫，他还是她事业上出色的助手。 此题考查形容词短语。A：不仅仅是；B：仅仅；C：比少；D：不比少。答案：A31解析：句意为：他的行为和承诺形成了强烈的反差。 此题考查名词词义辨析A：比赛；B：同意；C：相反，对比；D：区别。答案：C32解析：句意为：我代表公司感谢你为我们做的事情。 此题考查介词短语。A：“为了纪念”；B：“代表”；C：“因为”；D：“代替”。答案：B33解析：句意为：和他交朋友没好处。 此题考查形式主语。在形式主语的句子中，如果表语是no good，no use，useful，useless

88、，真正的主语要用动名词。答案：C34解析：句意为：装备好棍子和石头，他们冲入街道，加入了战斗。 此题考查分词作状语。分词作状语要看分词与逻辑主语的关系，这里是被动关系，所以用过去分词。答案：A35解析：句意为：为什么不开我的车去博物馆？不了，谢谢。我习惯步行了。 此题考查动词短语和省略。我们判断答语省略了walking 一词，所以此空要选择及物动词或者介词，省略的walking作宾语。答案：A36解析：从后文我们可以知道，这位老人请但丁看画(drawings)。答案：A37解析：if引导宾语从句。答案：C38解析：请名家看画的目的或者说是看作品是否显示出了作者的潜能(talent)，且下文多次

89、提到talent。答案：D39解析：look over意为“仔细查看”，第四段有提示。答案：B40解析：从后文我们可以判断出前面看的这几幅画没有什么价值(worthless)。答案：A41解析：sign意为“迹象”。答案：C42解析：从后文我们知道，为了不让老人难过，但丁尽可能轻声地解释画没有什么价值。据此，我们可以看出，但丁是一位和善的(kind)人。 答案：A43解析：as.as possible是固定短语，意为“尽可能地”，符合短文的逻辑。答案：D44解析：从上下文可知这些画没什么价值，without muchwith little。答案：B45解析：根据上下文，我们知道，但丁向老人讲了

90、实话，并没有撒谎(lie)。答案：A46解析：尽管老人很失望，但(but)还是希望但丁能够对画作出评论。答案：B47解析：因为占用了但丁宝贵的时间，老人向其道歉(apologized)是情理之中的事。答案：A48解析：more在本句中由前面的a few修饰，意为“又、再、还”。答案：C49解析：从前面的内容我们知道，但丁已经看过一捆画了，接下来看的是第二(second)捆画。答案：A50解析：这里是说画所显示出来(showed)的作者的才能。答案：B51解析：既然表现出了作者的绘画天赋，这些画应该是很不错的(good)。答案：D52解析：但丁认为这位年轻的学生应被给予(given)帮助和鼓励。

91、答案：A53解析：这位青年学生在绘画方面表现出了一定的才能，当然应鼓励其在艺术(artist)生涯中不断努力。答案：B54解析：stick to意为“坚持”。答案：C55解析：moved意为“感动”。在含义方面较为符合短文的逻辑。答案：B56解析：主观推断题。从第一段最后一句和第二段第一句，可知Brown的偶像是singers，而且是获得了重大奖项的很有名的，这样才符合第二段第一句。答案：B57解析：主观推断题。Brown获奖原因根据文章第二段最后一句可知答案。而总体上既然下载率高、唱片买得好，歌手就非常受欢迎，所以B项也正确，但文章没提到他会写歌，所以选D项。答案：D58解析：细节理解题。

92、A项中别人对Brown的要求更高部分未被提及，B项文章没有体现，C项根据文章第四段可判断为正确答案。D项文章没有体现。答案：C59解析：主观推断题。根据文章第四段最后一句可得出Brown不喜欢人们虚伪，喜欢真诚(sincerity)，还有第五段中他敢于说出生活中痛苦的经历，可看出他大胆敢言(outspoken)，所以B项正确。A选项中错在gentle；C项错在humorous；D项错在imaginative；这些性格因素在文章都没有体现。答案：B60解析：主观推断题。从倒数第二段最后Brown的话可以看出他鼓励人们努力想办法解决，说出痛苦，并获得帮助，最后一段他参与的campaign的名称很重

93、要是“我不会失败”就是坚信自己会成功，能克服不幸。所以D项正确。A项的意思是：to try to stop thinking about a problem，argument，or disagreement所以错误。答案：D61解析：主旨大意题。纵览全文，可以看出本文是一篇人物介绍的文章，所以主题是：一位伟大的艺术家。答案：B62解析：从第二段看出：本段讲述这位艺术家的成就，而题目中的这句话正好支持这段的主题。所以这句话就是为了表明在Giotto绘画界的地位。答案：C63解析：从倒数第二段最后一句话看出这位画家成就很大，所以我们推断他是“突破”了宗教画的壁垒和负面影响。答案：C64解析：从文章

94、最后一段第一句话能明显地看出答案。答案：D65解析：推理判断题。从第三段的最后一句话可以得知，Jim的爸爸也是在48岁那年死于心脏病。而这正是让这位大夫感到奇怪的地方。答案：D66解析：推理判断题。文中的第四段中说Jim一直觉得是他自己害死了他的爸爸，作为报应、惩罚，他也应该活到48岁。这句话证明了题中的C项Jim一直觉得他总有一天将会受到惩罚。答案：C67解析：细节理解题。文章的第五段中说一个人的态度、童年时期的经历和他的基因共同决定了一个人的心理健康状况。答案：B68解析：细节理解题。根据第二、三段末句得知。答案：A69解析：主旨题。从整个故事分析作者讲述的就是“母爱无价”这一主题。答案：

95、B70解析：观点意图题。作者想通过故事中的描述达到教育孩子的目的。答案：C71解析：推断题。从孩子原来的“要钱”，到最后说“Mummy，I love you.”.“All paid.”可推断孩子终于明白了他的不对。答案：C72解析：从文章第二段我们知道，由于世界贸易的发展，使世界各地，尤其是欧洲从外国引进新观念，因此有了文艺复兴的开始。答案：C73解析：从第三段“It influenced painting，sculpture，and architecture.”可以知道答案。答案：A74解析：从第三段“Paintings became more realistic”可以知道文艺复兴时期的绘画

96、多关注现实的话题。答案：C75解析：文章的各段落介绍了文艺复兴的开始和影响的方面，因此选B项。答案：B7685答案：76.putputting77.wherehow78.79.time前加of80.ExceptBesides81.SoBut82.needneeded83.invented前加were84.paperspaper85.greatgreatly选做题76答案：A Brother Like That77答案：A friend of mine named Paul，received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas pre

97、sent.78答案：what he wanted79答案：有一天我会送你一辆这样的轿车这样你就能亲眼看到我向你说过的那些圣诞橱窗里的漂亮东西了。80答案：Because he wanted to tell his brother about his wish.写作参考范文：Michelangelo Buonarroti of Florence was one of the greatest artists of all time.Like Leonardo，Michelangelo was a “Renaissance Man” of many talents.He was a sculpto

98、r，a painter，and an architect.When Michelangelo carved a statue of Moses，he included veins and muscles in the arms and legs.Michelangelo was a Christian，and the church was his greatest patron.He designed the dome of St.Peters church in Rome.Besides，Michelangelos paintings cover the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel，the building where new popes have been selected for more than five hundred years.The project was very difficult.Working alone，Michelangelo had to lie on his back on high scaffolding while he painted the vast ceiling.