江苏省徐州市邳州市运河中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(普通班) WORD版含答案.doc
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- 江苏省徐州市邳州市运河中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷普通班 WORD版含答案 江苏省 徐州市 邳州市 运河 中学 2020 2021 学年 一下 学期 期中考试 英语 试卷 普通
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1、20202021学年第二学期高一期中考试 英 语 试 卷 注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
2、段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Parent and child.2. Why didnt David show up?A. He forgot the date.B. It was raining.C. He was ill.3. What sport does the man play most now?A. Tennis.B. Foot
3、ball.C. Swimming.4. Whats the womans attitude?A. Angry.B. Impatient.C. Pleased.5. Where should the woman look for the book?A. On the top shelf.B. On the second shelf.C. On the bottom shelf.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将
4、给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Wash dishes.B. Do the drying up.C. Clean the dining room.7. Why were there some leftovers?A. The woman had no appetite. B. She made too much food. C. There were many guests.听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8.What is the woman doing there?A. Throwing
5、a party.B. Buying a present.C. Meeting her brother.9. What does her son probably enjoy?A. Reading a book.B. Writing a book.C. Playing PC games.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. When will the woman have an interview?A. A few hours later.B. Next week.C. Two weeks later.11. What is the hardest thing for getting a v
6、isa?A. Going for an interview.B. Filling the application forms.C. Getting all the necessary documents.12. Why did the woman present some papers for her education?A. She wants a student visa.B. She wants a travel visa. C. She wants a work visa.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Why could the man buy a cheaper tick
7、et?A. He is really badly off.B. He has a student discount card.C. Tickets are cheaper on weekends.14. How much did the man save?A. 4.B. 12,50.C. 16,50.15. When will the man return?A. On Friday morning at 9:00.B. On Sunday morning at 6:00.C. On Sunday evening at 6:15.16. How does the man feel about t
8、he travel schedule?A. Satisfied.B. Terrible.C. Excited.听第10段材料,回答第17至0题。17. Who might be the speaker?A. A new employee.B. A director.C. A teacher.18. How often do the employees have a department meeting?A. Every week.B. Every two weeks.C. Every three weeks.19. How are salaries paid?A. By cheque.B. I
9、n cash.C. Through the bank account.20. What do you think of the companys management?A. Casual.B. Flexible.C. Strict.第二部分阅读(共两节,每小题2.5分,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Something you may not know about End of HeatThe traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year
10、 into 24 solar terms. End of Heat is the 14th solar term of the year, which implies that most parts in China are getting rid of the hot summer and entering autumn. But in some areas, especially in South China, autumn is late in coming and people are still bothered by hot weather. End of Heat is also
11、 the busy harvest season for farmers.The following are the things you should know about End of Heat.Time for night-blooming cereus (昙花)The night-blooming cereus is a flower full of mystery, which often blooms during the period of End of Heat. This is because the climate during End of Heat, featuring
12、 warm days and cold nights, is similar to tropical deserts. Night-blooming cereus have their origins in the tropical deserts from Mexico to Brazil in South America. They blossom at night to avoid the burning daytime sun.Eating DuckDuck has a sweet flavor and according to Chinese traditional medicine
13、 it has a “cool” nature. A folk tradition is to eat duck during the End of Heat period. There are many recipes for cooking duck such as roast duck, cooked duck with lemon, smoked duck with walnut dressing and sauted duck with ginger shoots. The tradition of eating duck during the End of Heat period
14、is still popular in China.The Fishing Season FestivalFor fishermen, the End of Heat is a season of harvest. During this period, the Fishing Season Festival is held in regions along the coastline of the East China Sea in Zhejiang province. The festival is held on the day when the fishing ban ends and
15、 fishermen can start fishing again. Due to high temperatures in the sea, stocks of fish remain and become mature. People can enjoy many kinds of seafood during this period.21. About End of Heat, which of the following statements is true?A. It means the whole China has entered autumn.B. The areas bey
16、ond the Great Wall are still hot.C. In south China, the temperature is still high.D. It is the end of the harvest season for farmers.22. Where did you think the night-blooming cereus initially came from?A. Mild areas. B. Tropical areas. C. Cold areas. D. Polar areas.23. Why is it a folk tradition to
17、 eat duck during the End of Heat period?A. Because there are no other animals to eat.B. Because the duck has a “cool” nature.C. Because it tastes especially delicious at that time.D. Because there are many recipes for cooking duck.BI was out for my usual morning run and found myself in the late-summ
18、er heat, wishing I had taken a water bottle. I stopped under a bridge for a moment of shade. I saw two young, dirty and unclean men standing next to their sleeping bags. One smiled and gently raised his hand as if gesturing “hello” but didnt say a word. He wasnt asking for anything. I smiled and mad
19、e the same gesture back to him.As I started back on my run, I thought about how much we all crave connection. In that moment, this homeless man seemed to want to connect more than he wanted food or money. We have all had experiences of feeling separate and lonely. I have felt lonely being in a relat
20、ionship that was short of emotional connection. Feeling separation doesnt have anything to do with being alone. Being with people is about the human desire to feel connected by being seen and valued by another person. If your tendency is to spend time alone, practice saying yes to invitations. Pract
21、ice moving towards rather than away from people.We all benefit from connection. That homeless man impacted my day. After meeting with him, I felt more gratefulappreciating all that I have. He set off my compassionI found myself feeling empathy (同情)for him. I had the choice to move towards separation
22、 or connection. Are there many ways in which he and I are very different? Absolutely! Are there many ways in which we are alike? Absolutely! I can reflect on times in my life that like him, I was in a situation I had never expected, times that I felt broken, times that I felt at a low point. And as
23、he may have been feeling this morning, times when I needed someone to stop and say hello to me.24. Why did the author stop under a bridge?A. To greet two homeless people.B. To take a break.C. To get a water bottle.D. To ask for help.25. What does the underlined word “crave” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Pr
24、aise.B. Describe.C. Desire.D. Dislike.26. Which word can describe the authors feeling after meeting the homeless people?A. Sorrowful.B. Relieved.C. Embarrassed.D. Thankful.27. What is the best tide of the passage?A. Connection! We Need It!B. Homeless People Need CareC. A Meaningful DayD. Ask for Sep
25、aration C The United States is a nation of car owners. Ninety-five percent of households own a car, and 85 percent of people get to work in one. This lifestyle contributes to traffic jams on our roads and damages the environment. As autonomous vehicles (自动车辆) begin to hit the streets over the next d
26、ecade or so, its believed that all this will change. Autonomous vehicles will most likely decrease the number and severity of crashes, allow cars to travel more closely together and improve cooperation between vehicles, all of which tend to reduce traffic jams and increase capacity (容量). However, th
27、is future is not certain. To realize the full potential benefits of driverless cars, we will have to act soon to encourage a culture in which transportation is shared. Many people in the automobile industry assume that driverless vehicles will automatically be shared, but there is little evidence th
28、at this is true. Most estimates suggest that driverless cars will eventually be only slightly more expensive than traditional cars, which means theyll be within reach of many consumers, so users are not willing to share rides. If most people are going to buy into a shared-ride culture, they need to
29、get a significant benefit. Saving a few dollars off the fare isnt likely to promote the movement significantly. A better benefit would be knowing that youre going to reach your destination more quickly. The way to make sure of quick passage is to redesign our roads to give priority (优先) to ride-shar
30、ing autonomous vehicles like building priority lanes. The cost of travel will also be varied based on how efficiently a vehicle uses the roads. Autonomous vehicles carrying more people should get higher priority than those carrying one or none at all. Decision-makers must push for rewards that encou
31、rage the most efficient use of our limited roadway infrastructure (基础设施). The autonomous future is rapidly approaching; it is critical that we act now, while the impacts of autonomous vehicles on traffic jams and emissions are still largely within our control.28. Whats the purpose of the first parag
32、raph?A. To introduce the topic.B. To tell the serious traffic problem.C. To prove the significance of autonomous vehicles.D. To show the damage of cars to the environment.29. What can we learn from the passage? A. Autonomous vehicles worsen traffic jams on roads.B. Autonomous vehicles are likely to
33、reduce traffic jams.C. Saving some fares contributes to shared-ride significantly.D. Many people have ridden autonomous vehicles to avoid traffic jams.30. Which will be a benefit of sharing autonomous vehicles?A. To save a large amount of money.B. To promote the development of science and technology
34、. C. To redesign roads to prioritize (优先考虑) car-shared modes.D. To allow you to reach your destination much more quickly.31. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Driverless Cars Will Make Our Traffic Problems Worse.B. Autonomous Vehicles Will Make a Difference to Traffic.C. Decision-makers Sho
35、uld Take Some Measures Quickly.D. The Current Situation of Cars in the United States is Serious.DChildren born in the past four decades had the luxury of being the center of their parents attention. The entire familys resources were poured into their education and well-being.However, when the same r
36、esources are divided between two children, the amount distributed to each one is going to decline.According to the Hangzhou Daily, when there are two children in the family, parents tend to choose public schools instead of private schools, which are usually more expensive. Each child signs up for fe
37、wer after-school training classes.But having a second child may cure some deep-rooted problems in Chinas traditional family education.Having two children in the family can help to prevent one child being spoiled by too much attention, according to Peoples Daily. It also spares the only child from th
38、e pressure of shouldering parental expectations all alone. Taking care of a sibling (兄弟, 姊妹) also enables children to gain a sense of responsibility, cooperation, obedience and caring.Chinas public education system is also expected to change. Currently, there are not enough seats in kindergarten and
39、 schools to accommodate the potential increase in children.“Its not only the enrollment capacity(录取容量) of educational institutions that will feel the pressure. People are also placing more stress on the quality of education” Peng Xizhe, director of the Population and Development Research Policy Cent
40、er at Fudan University, told China Education Daily.He predicts the government may have to put in more funds to support the educational system as a result of the new family planning measure.32. What can children benefit from a two-child family?A. They can have less pressure.B. They can study in priva
41、te schools.C. They can get much more attention.D. They can take more after-school training classes.33. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word “accommodate”?A. holdB. adaptC. solveD. consider34. What can we infer from Peng Xizhes words?A. People are placing more emphasis on the
42、quality of education.B. The government may have to invest more to support the educational system.C. The new family planning measure will challenge the current educational system.D. The educational institutions will feel the pressure that their capacity is not enough.35. What is the purpose of this t
43、ext?A. To show benefits of owning two children.B. To persuade people to bear more children.C. To encourage people to have only one child.D. To introduce the impact of two-child policy.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Every animal on Earth helps contribute to the eco
44、system in some way. We humans must protect animals to keep the ecosystem in balance. We depend on healthy ecosystems for food, shelters and clean water. 36 If you want to protect them, the following ideas may inspire you.Use social media to spread awareness for animal organizations. If you follow an
45、imal organizations on social media, you can repost their content. Your followers and social media circle will see it and possibly share it themselves. 37 Find a local organization or shelter that offers volunteering. 38 But you can also search the web to find a local organization that may help walk
46、dogs, bathe animals or clean cages. Popular organizations can be overloaded with volunteers. Smaller local rescues and shelters may have more openings for volunteers.Adopt (收养) an animal from a local shelter. If youre ready for a pet, consider adopting one from a shelter. 39 Giving an animal a lovin
47、g home will not only benefit its life but improve yours. Pick an animal that will match your budget, schedule and living space. Your pet will be happier if it matches your needs and lifestyle. 40 Reusable water bottles, food containers and shopping bags help reduce the amount of plastic used that ev
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