河南省虞城县第一初级中学八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation（第1课时）导学案（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

1、Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 一 .Where did you go on vacation?你去哪里度假了？（P1）1）这是有疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句，where用来询问地点和场所，放在句首，其后跟一般疑问句。a._ do you _ _?你从哪里来？ b._ does he_?他住在哪里？2）go on vacation意为“去度假”。I want _ _ _ _in Hainan this winter.今年冬天我想去海南度假。3). 在度假 be on vacation (表状态) I _ _ _ in Hainan。我正在海南度假。

2、 vacation 同义词_.二 .visited my uncle看望了我的叔叔（P1）visit是及物动词vt.，意为“拜访；探望”,后接表示人的名词或代词。visit还可以意为“参观；游览”，后接表示地点的名词。a. I_ my grandmother last week. 上周我去_了我的外婆。b. Do you want to_ Shanghai? 你想_上海吗？拓展：1）visit可用作名词，意为“访问，参观，拜访” eg: This is my first visit to China._2)visitor意为“参观者；游客”。 eg: These _ come from Ame

3、rica.三 .buy anthing special买特别的东西。（P2）1）buy及物动词，意为“买；购买”。其过去式为_。 I spent a lot of money _a house. 我花了一大笔钱买了一座房子。拓展：buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.意为“给某人买某物”。My uncle_ _a bike.= My uncle_ _for me. (过去式)2)anything不定代词，意为“某事；某件东西”，主要用于疑问句或否定句中。a.Do you want anything from me? b.I cant say anything about i

4、t.拓展：anything表示“任何事；任何东西”时，主要用于肯定句。You can ask me anything you want to know.3) anthing special表示“特别的东西”，形容词修饰不定代词时后置。 a. Is there_ _in this book?这本书里有新的内容吗？b . Do you want _？别的一些东西四 . anywhere副词， “在任何地方”。 Did you go_ during the summer vacation？辨析：anywhere与somewhere Anywhere “在任何地方”，常用于否定句和疑问句中。eg:I

5、cant find it _. Somewhere “在某处；到某处”，常用于肯定句中。eg:I lost my key _ near here.五 wonderful（P2）wonderful形容词，意为“极好的；精彩的；绝妙的”。a.It is such a wonderful film that we all enjoy it. b.I had a wonderful weekend.六 .We took quite a few photos there.我们在那里拍了不少照片。（P2） take a photo/ take photos意为“照相；拍照”。 eg:We_ _on the

6、 Great Wall.我们在长城上照了相。辨析：quite a few与quite a little quite a few “相当的;不少”，修饰C复数；quite a little “相当的;不少”，修饰不可数名词。a.He will stay here for _ _ _days. b.There is _ _ _water in the bottle(瓶子).七. a few；few；a little；littlea few，few修饰可数名词，a little，little修饰不可数名词。其中a few，a little表示肯定，意为“有一些”；few，little表示否定，意为“

7、几乎没有”。very few和very little意为“很少”。1. There is _ milk left in the bottle. 在瓶子里有点剩余的牛奶。2. There is _ milk left in the bottle. 瓶子里几乎没有牛奶了。3. _ people know him in the city. 在这个城市很少有人认识他。4. Theres _ time left.几乎没有时间了。5. He has _friends though he was just new here.6. She bought_ apples because there werent any at home.