《步步高 北师大版》2016届高三一轮英语大一轮复习综合检测优化卷（一） WORD版含答案.docx

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家综合检测优化卷(一)考生注意：1本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分，共8页。2答卷前，考生务必用蓝、黑色字迹的钢笔或圆珠笔将自己的姓名和班级填写在相应位置上。3本次考试时间120分钟，满分150分。第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whats the probable relationship between the two spe

2、akers?ARelatives. BRoommates. CNeighbors.2What does the man think about the restaurant?AIt doesnt serve very good fish.BIt is an excellent restaurant. CIt has slow service.3What does the woman think of the advertisements on TV?AThey are too boring.BThey are good for eyes.CThey are a waste of time.4H

3、ow long does it take Mr.Smith to drive home during rush hours?AAbout 5 minutes.BAbout 20 minutes.CAbout 15 minutes.5Which of the statements about the conversation is NOT true?ABoth the man and the woman can read French.BThe woman has read the French story.CThe man will help the woman translate the s

4、tories into English.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?ABoss and customer. BHusband and wife. CTwo friends.7What will the woman perha

5、ps try?ASalmon. BRavioli. CLinguine.8What can we learn from this conversation?AThe woman is a regular.BThe man comes here often.CThey are too particular about food.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9What has the man already packed in?AA camera. BA pair of shoes. CAn overcoat.10What is the man preparing for?AA camping

6、 trip.BA travel abroad.CA visit to his grandfather.11How does the man feel about his mother?AShe is very helpful.BShe worries so much.CShe is too strict.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12Why does the woman want to leave her former job?AShe doesnt like fulltime jobs.BShe needs more time for study.CShe is not satisf

7、ied with the pay.13When is help needed in the restaurant?AOnly on weekdays.BOnly at weekends.CLate in the week.14What is the result of the conversation?AThe woman got the job.BThe woman didnt get the job.CThe man asked the woman to wait for his call.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What is the womans view on smel

8、l?AIt is personal.BIt is concrete.CIt is strange.16What is special about smells?AThey are as pleasant as music.BThey can last about thirty days.CThey make things more memorable.17What is the womans most favorite smell?AThe smell of the sea.BThe smell of her garden.CThe smell of aircraft fuel.听第10段材料

9、，回答第18至20题。18How do rainforests manage to survive?ABy storing large quantities of carbon dioxide.BBy developing ways to protect themselves.CBy producing a large amount of oxygen.19Why do the leaves of a tree never actually touch those of others?ABecause its away to prevent the spread of any tree dis

10、eases.BBecause it makes it difficult for insects to eat leaves.CBecause animals can jump between them.20How much rain can rainforests produce sometimes in a year?AAbout 70% of their own rain.BAs much as 430 inches.CAt most 80 inches.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入

11、空白处的最佳选项。21How do you like his plan?It may be so in_ theory，but how will it work in_ practice？(2011合肥模拟)Athe；the B/；/ Cthe；/ D/；the22Can you describe his_？Hardworking，easygoing，and very patient.Abackground Bappearance Ctalent Dpersonality23I never thought of it before，_ all that my parents had done

12、for me for granted.Ataking Btaken Cto take Dtook24I really appreciated it when I was in trouble he always_ to help me.(2011阜阳调研)Aafforded Bstuck Crefused Doffered25Entertaining and written in good English，this book is worth buying and_.Ato read Breads Creading Dbeing read26Id go to the seaside for a

13、 holiday with my family as soon as I_ what I was doing.Awould finish Bhad finished Cwas finishing Dfinished27_ such a heavy loss in the earthquake，they got help from all over the world.ASuffer BHaving suffered CSuffered DTo suffer28Id like a table for four.Sorry，sir，but we dont have any table_ tonig

14、ht.(2011黄山模拟)Ausable Bsuitable Cavailable Dcomfortable29I was doing my homework in my bedroom_ the light went out.I did it with a candle on.Awhich Bwhile Cwhen Dwhere30The runners_ their positions on the starting line at the sound of the whistle.Amade up Btook up Cturned up Dset up31You are required

15、 by law_ seat belts.Thanks for your reminding.Ill do it right away.Awearing Bbeing worn Cto wear Dto be worn32I ran across David while walking along the street yesterday.I_ him for three years.Ahadnt seen Bdidnt see Chavent seen Ddont see33Everyone in my class passed the exams.Oh，really？It_ difficul

16、t.Acant have been Bneednt have beenCmust be Dmightnt be34The effect a teacher has_ children is usually greater than that of their parents.Ain Bon Cat Dwith35You can hardly imagine how excited I was when the day I had been looking forward to_ at last.(2010黄冈统考)Acoming Bcome Ccame Dcomes第二节完形填空(共20小题；

17、每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I recently returned from a trip to Walt Disney World where my wife and I celebrated our 40th wedding anniversary.While traveling_36_at 35,000 feet I could not help but be grateful to the many people who _37_to the incredible flying machine.

18、Looking out of the _38_，I could see a wide expanse of both earth and sky where limits were not seen in direction or space.Rivers，valleys，mountains，and colors entered my mind _39_I sat and gazed at a scene that most passengers missed as they either slept or _40_what was beside them.What if they _41_b

19、eing unaware of the world around them？What if they began to gather with focused intent to make a better world，to change the air，and to find _42_among nations？I saw out of my window nothing that_43_conflict or strife(斗争)_44_I saw was a world，a beautiful blue and white world，which surpassed the beauty

20、 of my wildest _45_.I _46_the plane and saw few people take the time to look and see that wonder.Some were reading worrisome news while _47_tended to their children.The stewardess(空中小姐) went about her duties in a(n) _48_kind of way.“What would you like to drink？”“What kind of snack would you like？”

21、was her world.What if we_49_just one minute to focus on the _50_of this world and its people？What if we began to remove the walls that separate us _51_each other and the outside world？What if peace was the focus of our_52_for just that small amount of time？Would our world change？I feel the_53_are fo

22、und in the questions themselves.Why not begin to use focused intent to change，and _54_the world of our dreams？It will_55_only a few minutes each day.What a difference that would make!36A.over Bback Cthrough Dabroad37A.referred Bpointed Cused Dcontributed38A.door Bwindow Cseat Dglass39A.while Bsince

23、Cas Dthough40A.ignored Bappreciated Cvisited Dleft41A.refused Bcontinued Cstopped Drisked42A.conflict Bfault Cpeace Dwonder43A.read Bsuggested Csaid Dcreated44A.How BWhat CWhich DThat45A.imagination Bheart Chead Dconfusion46A.took off Bturned up Cwent through Dlooked around47A.another Bothers Cthe o

24、ther Dthe others48A.different Bautomatic Ccommon Dunusual49A.set aside Bset off Cset about Dset up50A.kindness Bwildness Cbeauty Dinterest51A.off Bbetween Cwith Dfrom52A.work Bthought Cattention Ddream53A.answers Bproblems Cways Dchanges54A.show Bimprove Crenew Dcontrol55A.cost Bspend Ckill Dtake第三部

25、分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWestern New Bridge Library AnnouncementShortened Library Hours for Spring BreakLibrary Hours have been shortened to 7 hours a day (900 am.400 pm.) for Spring Break from March 24 to March 30.Coming EventsOn Monday，March 24，at 1030 am.，Scott

26、Sutton，a childrens writer，will tell stories to kids over seven.Suttons attractive style will surely inspire everyone present!At 200 pm.，on March 25，a lecture will be delivered in Room 201，which focuses on the development of writing skill.Famous tutors from the district wont disappoint you.At 100 pm.

27、，on March 26，the Georgetown Musicians will present on Irish Folk Concert，which will be entertaining for the entire family.Come for the music and stay to check out some relevant books for the rest of the week!On Thursday，March 27，at 200 pm.，the annual Childrens Gathering will take place in Room 201，t

28、he second floor.Pick up an invitation in the Childrens Room and return your RSVP(回复) to reserve your seat at the table by 300 pm.on Tuesday，March 25.Only children are allowed in the Gathering.At 1030 am.on Friday，March 28，Enzo Monfre of the hit kids science show，ENZOology，will bring Fossils Live！Sur

29、ely Enzo will take the audience back in time，deep beneath the surface of the earth，to uncover the mysteries of killer dinosaurs，and more.Enzo recently appeared on the Ellen DeGeneres Showcome and see him at the library！Please note：In case of emergency，please call the Help Desk at 9263736 and follow

30、the procedures outlined on the voice message.The calldown service is staffed 24 hours a day,7 days a week for emergencies.The Help Desk supplies service to you all the year round！For questions about all these，please contact hld wnbl.corg.56Tim wants to polish his writing，it is best for him to attend

31、 the related activity on_.AMonday BTuesday CThursday DFriday57Which of the following descriptions about the annual Childrens Gathering is TRUE?ATickets are a must in order to attend it.BOnly those who have received an invitation are admitted in the Gathering.CYou have to make a reply to the invitati

32、on to make sure you get a seat.DYoud better apply in advance because there are not enough seats for everyone.58Which of the following is NOT true according to the announcement?AThe children who are interested in the mysteries of killer dinosaurs can attend the Ellen DeGeneres Show on Friday.BChildre

33、n cant attend all the activities with their parents.CChildren can choose more than one of the activities.DChildren can borrow some relevant books for the activities.59The announcement is mainly intended for_.Astaff members of the libraryBparents of the school childrenCthe school childrenDvolunteers

34、of the activitiesBWe lived in a very quiet neighborhood.One evening I heard a loud crash in the street.Earlier that evening my wife had asked me to go to the store to get some soft drinks.It seemed like this would be a good time to let my teenage daughter Holly practice her driving，so I sent her to

35、the store in my truck.At dinner my son talked about how much he liked my truck.I enjoyed having it，but I said，“Guy，my heart is not set on that truck.I like it but it is just metal and wont last forever.Never set your heart on anything that wont last.”After hearing the loud noise，the whole family ran

36、 outside.My son shouted，“Dad！Dad，Holloy crashed your truck.”My heart sank and my mind was flooded with conflicting thoughts.Was anyone hurt？Who else was involved？As I ran to the door，I heard a voice in my heart say，“Here is a chance to show Holly what you really love.Shell never forget it.”The accid

37、ent had occurred in my own driveway.Holly had crashed my truck into our other vehicle，the family van (搬运车)In her inexperience，she had confused the brakes and the gas pedal.Holly was unhurt physically，but when I reached her，she was crying and saying，“Oh，Dad，Im sorry.I know how much you love this truc

38、k.” I held her in my arms as she cried.Later that week a friend stopped by and asked what had happened to my truck.I told her the whole story.Her eyes moistened and she said，“That happened to me when I was a girl.I borrowed my dads car and ran into a log that had fallen across the road.I ruined the

39、car.When I got home my dad knocked me to the ground and began to kick me.”Over 40 years later，she still felt the pain of the night.It was a deep wound on her soul.I remember how sad Holly was the night she crashed our truck，and how I comforted her.One day，when Holly thinks back on her life，I want he

40、r to know that I love her a thousand times more than any piece of property.I repaired the van，but the dent(凹痕) in my truck is still there today.Every day it reminds me of what really matters in my life.(2011宁德模拟)60Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?AAll Is Well That En

41、ds WellBHow to Educate ChildrenCWhat Really MattersDHe Who Makes No Mistakes Makes Nothing61According to the passage，the underlined word “moistened” can be replaced by “_”Alit up Bbecame wet Cwere wide open Dwere closed62According to the passage，it was because_ that the crash was caused.Asomething w

42、as wrong with the brakesBHolly mistook the gas pedal for the brakesCHolly was drinking a soft drink while drivingDthe family van was parked in the wrong place63The main purpose of the text is to inform readers that_.Ait makes no sense to punish the children when they make mistakesBit is dangerous to

43、 let children drive at an early ageClove is more important than possessionsDwe should always forgive others mistakesCPop stars today enjoy what once only belonged to the royalty(皇室)Wherever they go，people turn out in their thousands to greet them.The crowds go wild trying to catch a brief glimpse of

44、 their smiling，colorfully dressed idols.The stars are transported in their chauffeur driven RollsRoyces，private helicopters or executive aeroplanes.They are surrounded by a permanent entourage (随从) of managers，press agents and bodyguards.Photographs of them appear regularly in the press and all thei

45、r comings and goings are reported，for，like royalty，pop stars are news.If they enjoy many of the privileges of royalty，they certainly share many of the inconveniences as well.It is dangerous for them to make unscheduled appearances in public.They must be constantly shielded from the adoring crowds wh

46、o idolize them.They are no longer private individuals，but public property.The financial rewards they receive for this sacrifice cannot be calculated，for their rates of pay are great.And why not？Society has always rewarded its top entertainers lavishly.The great days of Hollywood have become legendar

47、y：famous stars enjoy fame，wealth and adulation(奉承) on an alltime scale.By todays standards，the excesses of Hollywood do not seem quite so spectacular.A single gramophone record nowadays may earn much more in royalties than the films of the past ever did.The competition for the title “Top of the Pops

48、” is fierce，but the rewards are truly huge.It is only right that the stars should be paid in this way.Dont the top men in industry earn enormous salaries for the service they perform to their companies and their countries？Pop stars earn vast sums in foreign currencyoften more than large industrial c

49、ompaniesand the taxman can only be grateful for their massive annual contributions to the exchequer(国库)So who would begrudge them their rewards?Its all very well for people in boring jobs to complain about the success and rewards of others.People who make envious remarks should remember that the mos

50、t famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg.For every famous star，there are hundreds of others struggling to earn a living.A man working in a steady job and looking forward to a pension at the end of it has no right to expect very high rewards.He has chosen security and peace of mind，so the

51、re will always be a limit to what he can earn.But a man who attempts to become a star is taking enormous risks.He knows at the outset that only a handful of competitors ever get to the very top.He knows that years of concentrated effort may be rewarded with complete failure.But he knows，too，that the

52、 rewards for success are very high indeed：they are the payback for the huge risks involved and once he makes it，he will certainly earn them.Thats the essence of private enterprise.64The author develops the passage mainly by_.Acomparing different ideas Bgiving explanationsCinferring Dlisting typical

53、examples65The underlined word “begrudge” in the third paragraph is the closest in meaning to_.Abe jealous of Bbe satisfied withCbe anxious about Dbe crazy about66According to the passage，which of the following can match the view of the author?AHe who laughs last laughs best.BIf you venture nothing，y

54、ou will gain nothing.CHe who makes no mistakes makes nothing.DSuccess belongs to the persevering.67Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APeople are blind in idolizing stars.BThere is fierce competition in becoming pop stars.CThe government taxes pop stars very little.DPop stars li

55、fe is more luxurious than that of royalty.DIn the quest for better health，many people turn to doctors，selfhelp books or herbal supplements.But they overlook a powerful weapon that could help them fight illness and depression，speed recovery，slow aging and prolong life：their friends.Researchers are on

56、ly now starting to pay attention to the importance of friendship and social networks in overall health.A 10year Australian study found that older people with a large circle of friends were 22 percent less likely to die during the study period than those with fewer friends.A large 2007 study showed a

57、n increase of nearly 60 percent in the risk for obesity among people whose friends gained weight.And last year，Harvard researchers reported that strong social ties could promote brain health as we age.“In general，the role of friendship in our lives isnt well appreciated，” said Rebecca GAdams，a profe

58、ssor of sociology at the University of North Carolina，Greensboro.“There are a lot of things on families and marriage，but very little on friendship.It baffles me.Friendship has a bigger impact on our psychological wellbeing than family relationships.”Bella DePaulo，a visiting psychology professor at t

59、he University of California，Santa Barbara，whose work focuses on single people and friendships，notes that in many studies，friendship has an even greater effect on health than a spouse or a family member.It isnt entirely clear why friendship has such a big effect.It may be because people with strong s

60、ocial ties also have better access to health services and care.Beyond that，however，friendship clearly has a profound psychological effect.People with strong friendships are less likely than others to get colds，perhaps because they have lower stress levels.Last year，researchers studied 34 students at

61、 the University of Virginia，taking them to the base of a steep hill and fitting them with a weighted backpack.They were then asked to estimate the steepness of the hill.Some participants stood next to friends during the exercise，while others were alone.The students who stood with friends gave lower

62、estimates of the steepness of the hill.And the longer the friends had known each other，the less steep the hill appeared.“People with stronger friendship networks feel like there is someone they can turn to，” said Karen ARoberto，director of the center for gerontology(老年医学) at Virginia Tech.“Friendshi

63、p is an undervalued resource.The consistent message of these studies is that friends make your life better.”68Whats the main idea of the passage?APeople should make friends as many as possible.BFriendships do great good to human health.CPeople with friends have optimistic attitude.DSeveral studies h

64、ave been done on friendships.69Which of the following is TRUE?APeople havent attached importance to friendships.BA friend can replace doctors and selfhelp books.CPeople with many friends may have higher stress levels.DPeople who have friends tend to be fat.70In Paragraph 2 the author aims to tell us

65、_.Afriendship has a strong physical effect on peoples healthBwe cannot be too careful when making friendsColder people are likely to have fewer friendsD60 percent of the people without friends will become fat when they get old71According to Karen ARoberto，_.Athe effect of friendships is overvaluedBs

66、tudies on friendships make our life betterCfriends are more important than family membersDfriends can help each other when faced with problemsEKevin Bankston，an engineer at the Electronic Frontier Foundation，was surprised to see his face in a streetlevel image on an online map a few years ago.Worse

67、still，he was captured smoking outside the EFF offices in San Francisco，and he had been trying to hide his habit from his family.“Thats a relatively mild incident，but it shows how easy it is for the technology to threaten an individuals privacy，” Bankston said at the conference，where Google on Tuesda

68、y announced its new streetlevel map view.Googles feature allows users viewing San Francisco to zoom (放大) in close enough to read street signs and even see inside front windows.“It is irresponsible for Google to produce a product like this without taking technological measures that would obscure (使模糊

69、) the identities of people photographed by this product，” he said.“If the Google car happened to pass your house at the right moment it could even capture you in an embarrassing state of undress，as you close your curtains，for example.”The Google map feature offers a way to request the removal of pho

70、tos and will take down images if a person requests.However，removing images of people after the fact doesnt entirely solve the problem，Bankston said.“That is of limited use if you dont know the image is on the site and by the time you find out，whatever privacy harm may already have occurred，” he said

71、.Google removed photos of womens shelters before launching the feature，said Cindy Southworth，director of technology at the Washington，D.C.based National Network to End Domestic Violence，which is the umbrella group for state shelters.“We dont want to call attention to the shelters，” Southworth said.“

72、Removing the shelters from the map greatly reduces the privacy threat to illtreated women，” said Ashley Tan，volunteer coordinator at Woman Inc.，a San Franciscobased 24hour domestic violence crisis line.However，there is still a chance that a bad man could see a victims whereabouts (行踪)72We can infer

73、that_.AKevin Bankston was not fond of taking photosBKevin Bankstons family might not know his smoking habitCKevin Bankston is an ordinarylooking manDKevin Bankston was caught smoking in the office73Googles streetlevel maps are most helpful to_.Astrange drivers in a cityBwomen who want to escape from

74、 the home violenceCelectronic engineersDsailors74What is the main idea of the passage?AGoogle launched its new streetlevel map.BThe privacy threat in the information age.CSan Francisco，a new view on the map.DGoogles streetlevel maps raise privacy concerns.75Why did Kevin Bankston say that it was irr

75、esponsible for Google to produce the map?ABecause the Google car disturbed the people.BBecause the map created more confusion.CBecause Google provides much business secrets to the users.DBecause Google did not take technological measures to protect the privacy of the photographed person.第卷第四部分写作(共两节

76、，满分35分)第一节任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Many children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance(pocket money)The purpose is to let children learn from experiences at an age when financial mistakes are not very costly.The amount of money that parent

77、s give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family.Timing is another consideration.Some children get a weekly allowance.Others get a monthly allowance.In any case，parents should make clear what，if anything，the child is expected to pay for with the money.At first，young child

78、ren may spend all of their allowance soon after they receive it.If they do this，they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget.Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until the next allowance.The object is to show young people that a budget demands a choice betwe

79、en spending and saving.Older children may be responsible enough to save money for larger costs，like clothing or electronics.Many people who have written on the subject of allowances say it is not a good idea to pay your child for work around the home.These jobs are a normal part of family life.Payin

80、g children to do extra work around the house，however，can be useful.It can even provide an understanding of how a business works.Allowances give children a chance to experience the three things they can do with money.They can share it in the form of gifts or giving to a good cause.They can spend it b

81、y buying things they want.Or they can save it.Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice.You have to cut costs and plan for the future.Requiring children to save part of their allowances can also open the door to future saving and investing.Many banks offer services to help

82、 children and teenagers learn about personal finance.A saving account is an excellent way to learn about the power of compound interest.Compounding works by paying interest.So，for example，one dollar invested at two percent interest for two years will earn two cents in the first year.The second year，

83、the money will earn two percent of one dollar and two cents，and so on.That may not seem like a lot，but over time it adds up.TitleLearn the Value of Money through Pocket MoneyPurposeTo let students learn from experiences at an age when financial mistakes are not very costly.76. should parents give po

84、cket money?1.The amount and timing should be 77._ into consideration.2What they 78._ their children to pay for should be made clear.3More money should not be 79._ until the next allowance.4They may pay children to do 80._ work around the house.What will the children learn？81._three things1.Sharing t

85、he money in the form of gifts or 82._.2Buying 83._ they want within a budget.3Saving the money：Firstly，children will learn to 84._ for costly goals；secondly，children will learn to plan for future saving and investing；thirdly，children will learn the power of compound interest by 85._ of saving accoun

86、ts.第二节书面表达(满分25分)请根据下面表格的内容提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。自我介绍姓名：李华(第一中学学生)年龄：19岁演讲主要内容1.即将高中毕业，对如何利用好当前的时间谈几点看法；2.明确学习目的和学习方法；3.毕业后，无论继续学习或从事工作，都要立志为祖国做贡献。注意：1.不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2词数100左右(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。My dear schoolmates，let me introduce myself first.My name is Li Hua._综合检测优化卷(一)1C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.A10.A11

87、.B12.B13.C14.A15.A16.C17.B18.B19.A20.B听力材料Text 1W：Ive just brought your ladder back.Thanks for lending it to me.Where shall I leave it?M：Please place it against the wall there and you can use it again anytime you like.Text 2W：That seafood restaurant we went to last night is the best in town!M：I cant

88、 agree with you more.Text 3W：Its terrible that there are too many breaks to show advertisements on TV.M：But scientists say these breaks will do you good.W：Why?M：To give your eyes a rest.Text 4W：How far away do you live from the university，Mr.Smith?M：It is about a 15minute drive.But during rush hours

89、，it will take me another 5 minutes.Text 5M：My reading of French is so slow that Ill never finish these stories before the test.W：I read them when I took that course last summer，so I can tell you about them in English right now.Text 6W：Have you eaten here before?M：Dozens of times.Im a regular.W：So wh

90、at do you recommend?M：What do you like？Seafood？Steak？Pasta?W：I think I feel like having something Italian.M：Italian is not the speciality here，but Ive heard the ravioli and spaghetti are both very good.W：Whats your favorite dish here?M：I usually order the prime cuts of beef.They cook it with special

91、 spices.W：Have you ever tried the linguine?M：No，maybe youd like to ask the waiter about that.W：Perhaps.Ill try the salmon.M：That would be a good choice.I know the salmon is caught in this area.Text 7W：Are you finishing packing?M：Almost.Ill just have to check my tent last time.W：OK.Um，dont forget you

92、r camera.You need to take some pictures for your grandpa.M：Yes，Ive put it in，Mum.W：Alright，oh，what about shoes and clothes？You may need another pair of shoes and an overcoat.M：Mum，its just a camping trip，not a journey abroad.Ill get back in no more than 24 hours.W：Alright I was just trying to be hel

93、pful.Im sure youll have a great time.Text 8M：So youre interested in a job as a waitress.Um，have you worked as a waitress before?W：Yes，for three years at several different restaurants.Now Im working at the Park Hotel dining room on Hill Street.M：They have a very nice dining room there.Why do you want

94、 to leave?W：Because I cant work full time now.Im taking some courses at a university.M：I see.On what days are you free?W：All day Thursday and Friday，Saturday and Sunday.M：That suits us very well actually.Were looking for someone who can help us when we get very busy.Thats Thursday afternoon，Friday a

95、fternoon and evening as well as all day Saturday.The restaurant is closed on Sunday.W：Thats fine with me.M：When can you start?W：Is the first day of next month all right with you?M：Thats fine.The first day of May.By the way，youll get $8.80 an hour，plus tips，of course.W：Good.Thanks very much.Text 9M：D

96、r.Pitman，how did you become an expert on smell?W：Well，I didnt intend to in the first place.When I was in university，there was a course on senses.The other senses seem to be more concrete somehow.But smell is personal.I found it extremely interesting.M：Do you have any interesting information to give

97、us about smells?W：Well，lets see.Do you know that it is harder to forget smells than to forget facts？There has been an experiment where people could pick up a particular smell 30 days after smelling it for the first time.M：Really？So smells can bring back more memories than music?W：That seems to be th

98、e case.M：Thats interesting.So，whats your favorite smell?W：Oh，I have lots of different ones.The smell of the sea reminds me of happy family holidays，and the smell of roses makes me think of my friends house.Strangely enough，I like the smell of aircraft fuel on airports and then I know I am going to f

99、ly somewhere exciting.But I like the general smell of garden in the rain most because that means Im at home where I should be.Text 10Rainforests are the lung of the planet，storing vast quantities of carbon dioxide，and producing a significant amount of the worlds oxygen.Rainforests have their own per

100、fect system for guaranteeing their own survival.The tall trees make a cover of branches of leaves which protect themselves，smaller plants and the forest animals from heavy rain，dry heat and strong winds.Amazingly，the trees grow in such a way that they let some branches cover close together but never

101、 actually touch those in another tree.Scientists think it is a deliberate method to prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leafeating insects.To survive in the forest，animals must climb from tree to tree.The ground floor of the forest is not all covered with some bu

102、shes，but its why leaves turn into food for the trees and other forest lives.They are not called rainforest for nothing.Rainforests can produce 75% of their own rain.At least 80 inches of a year is normal，and sometimes，there may be as much as 430 inches of rain annually.21B考查冠词，实际上考查两个固定短语。in theory理

103、论上，从理论上来说；in practice实际上，在实践中。句意为：你觉得他的计划怎么样？理论上也许是如此，但是在实际中怎样才能行得通呢？22D考查名词词义辨析。background背景；appearance外表；talent才能；personality个性，性格。“勤奋，为人随和，而且很有耐心”说的是人的性格。23Atake.for granted意为“认为理所当然”。take与主语I之间是主动关系，因此用现在分词作状语。句意为：我以前从没想过，认为父母为我做的一切是理所当然的。24D考查动词词义辨析。afford to do付得起，能承担；stick to坚持，后跟动名词；refuse t

104、o do拒绝做(某事)；offer to do(主动)提出(愿意做某事)。根据句意“我十分感激，当我陷于困境时，他总是主动提出帮助我。”可知，答案为D。25Cbe worth doing意为“值得”。主句中的and连接并列成分，前面是buying，因此其后用reading。句意为：因为这本书既有趣味性，又用规范的英文所写，所以这本书值得购买和阅读。26D在时间或条件状语从句中用一般过去时代替过去将来时。句意为：我一忙完手头的工作，就和家人去海滨度假。27B句意为：在地震中遭受了如此严重的损失，他们得到了全世界的帮助。suffer发生在谓语动词got之前，因此用现在分词的完成时作状语。28Cus

105、able能用的；suitable合适的；available可利用的，可获得的；comfortable舒适的。句意为：我想要一张四个人的桌位。对不起，先生，我们今晚没有空桌子。29C并列连词when表示在某动作发生的过程中，突然发生另外一动作，通常译为“这时(突然)”。句意为：我正在卧室做作业时，灯突然灭了。我点上蜡烛做的作业。30Btake up进入，占据(位置)；make up组成；turn up出现；set up建立。根据句意“哨响时赛跑运动员们已在起跑线上各就各位。”，可知答案为B。31Crequire意为“需要；要求”，后跟动名词或sb. to do sth.，此题为其被动结构sb.

106、be required to do sth.。句意为：你必须依法系上安全带。谢谢你的提醒。我马上系。32A“三年没见他”是发生在“昨天我偶遇David”之前，是“过去的过去”，所以用过去完成时。33A根据上句可知是对过去事情的推测，故用“情态动词have done”。cant have done意为“不可能”。34Bhave an effect on意为“对产生影响，对起作用”。句意为：老师对孩子的影响通常比父母对孩子的影响大。35Clook forward to后接动名词。但在此题中空白处作谓语动词，根据was及had been looking可知用一般过去时。句意为：你想象不出我盼望的那一

107、天终于到来时我是多么激动。36B根据上文“returned from a trip”可知，这是在归途的飞机上。37Dcontribute to对有贡献，符合原文语境“想到了那些对这不可思议的飞行物做出贡献的人们”。38B根据常识，乘飞机时，只有朝“窗外”望去，才能看到一片无限的天地，因此B正确。39C这里的as引导时间状语从句，意为“随着”。40A这里是和slept对应的，再加上下文“being unaware of the world around them”可知是“忽略”了身边的事情。41C这里是照应前文，句意为：如果他们“停止”忽略周围的事情又会是怎样呢？42C这里是指在各民族中寻找“和

108、平”，与前面“make a better world”，“change the air”一致。43B由下文“.I saw was a world，a beautiful blue and white world”可知，是没有什么“表明”冲突和斗争的存在。44Bwhat引导主语从句，表示“我所看到的”。45A这个世界美得超出了我最狂野的“想象”。46D由下文的“saw”可知，这里是向机舱内“看了看”。47Bsome.others.为固定结构，意为“一些，其他的”。48B空姐以“机械的”方式执行自己的职责。49A句意为：如果我们“抽出”仅仅一分钟的时间来关注我们这个世界和人类的“美好”，又会是什么

109、样子的呢？50C见上题。51Dseparate sb. from sth.把某人与分开，符合原文语境。52C句意为：如果在那一点点的时间里，和平是我们的“注意力”的焦点的话又会怎么样呢？53A句意为：我感觉“答案”就存在于问题中。54B改变并“改善”我们梦想中的世界。55Dit takes (sb.) some time (to do sth.)为固定句式，意为“花费时间来做”。56B推理判断题。根据Coming Events中的前两条信息判断，提高写作技能的活动是在March 25举行的，而由第一条信息可知March 24是星期一，所以选B项。57C细节理解题。根据第四条信息可知，要想参加该

110、活动，需要在儿童室取请帖并回复以预订座位，因此C项正确。58A细节理解题。根据第五条信息的最后一句可知A选项中的the Ellen DeGeneres Show并非是在假期所举办的活动。59C推理判断题。由通知内容可知，活动是为学生举办的，这则通知主要是让他们了解活动的时间、地点及相关内容。60C主旨大意题。根据文章结尾的主旨句可以判断答案为C项。61B词义猜测题。由下文判断，“我”对待女儿犯错的态度勾起了朋友的伤心事，她自然眼睛湿润了。62B细节理解题。根据文章第五段的“she had confused the brakes and the gas pedal”可知答案。63C写作意图题。纵

111、观全文，作者通过叙述故事试图向读者传达这样的信息：爱比任何财产都重要。64B篇章结构题。本文主要通过解释向读者阐明道理。65A词义猜测题。结合上下文的语境判断本句句意为：谁会对他们所得到的感到妒忌、不满呢？接下来作者讲了一般人从事枯燥但稳定的工作，所以这里意思是：从事稳定工作的人会妒忌这些明星。66B推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，想成为明星就要冒更大的风险，然而一旦成功，回报也是丰厚的，那些选择了稳定工作的人是没有权利期待高额回报的。“If you venture nothing，you will gain nothing.”意为：不入虎穴，焉得虎子。即要成功就要冒险。67B细节理解题。根据文

112、章最后一段的“He knows at the outset that only a handful of competitors ever get to the very top.”以及第二段的最后一句可知答案。68B主旨大意题。文章通过几个研究结果说明友谊在促进人类身心健康方面作用巨大。69A正误判断题。从文章第三段可知，人们尚未认识到友谊对人们身心健康的重要性。其他选项均与原文信息不符。70A段落大意题。根据本段开头(主题句)可知答案A概括了本段的主旨大意。而且主题句后的三个研究结论都与“友谊影响身体健康”有关。71D推理判断题。由文章最后一段的第一句可推断出，有问题的时候朋友之间可以相互

113、帮助，A、B、C三项不符合原文。72B由文章第一段最后一句“.he had been trying to hide his habit from his family.”可以判断凯文班克斯顿的家人可能不知道他有吸烟的习惯。73A文章第二段第二句提到“Googles feature allows users viewing San Francisco to zoom in close enough to read street signs.”谷歌所开发的街道级地图视图可以放大到让用户看清街道标志，对于那些不熟悉这个地方的驾驶员来说是非常有帮助的。74D文章一开始就凯文班克斯顿这一实例说明谷歌的街

114、道级地图视图对保护人的隐私所构成的威胁，文章由此展开讨论，因此文章的主旨大意为D项。75D由文章第三段第一句“It is irresponsible for Google to produce a product like this without taking technological measures that would obscure (使模糊) the identities of people photographed by this product.”可知答案。76How77.taken78.expect79.offered/given80.extra81.Experiencin

115、g82.donation83.what/things84.sacrifice85.means参考范文My dear schoolmates，let me introduce myself first.My name is Li Hua.Im 19 years of age.The topic of my speech is “We should try hard to make contributions to our motherland”We will graduate from school in a few months.How to make good use of the pres

116、ent time is a serious matter.In my opinion，firstly，we should know that time is limited; secondly，we should know the purpose of our study; thirdly，we should also master the correct ways of study.Apart from what I have mentioned above，Id like to say that whether we go on with study or take a job after graduation，we ought to make up our minds to devote ourselves to our homeland.- 15 - 版权所有高考资源网