《步步高 北师大版》2016届高三一轮英语大一轮复习（导学案）BOOK 3 UNIT 7　THE SEA .docx

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Book 3 Unit 7The Sea1attract v吸引；诱惑_ n魅力；有吸引力的事物_ adj.吸引人的归纳拓展To be honest，the pay isnt attractive enough，though the job itself is quite interesting.(2009浙江，18)说实话，尽管这项工作本身很令人感兴趣，但薪水却没那么吸引人。活学活用(1)The television _ me. 电视对我没有什么吸引力。(2)The high standard of the nations literature and art

2、_widespread attention.Awas attractedBhave attractedChas attractedDhas been attracted2arrange v筹备；安排；整理_ n安排；布置归纳拓展Three activities，skipping，jogging，outdoor aerobics (有氧运动)，all of which are free of charge，will be arranged. (2010福建，阅读理解D)蹦极、慢跑和户外有氧运动这三项免费的运动都会有安排的。活学活用(1)句型转换He arranged that the meeti

3、ng (should) be put off for a week.He arranged for the meeting _ _ _ _ for a week.(2)I have_my secretary to meet the foreign guest at the airport.(2011合肥模拟)Aorganized Barranged forCplanned Dmade(3)用arrange的相关短语填空Now everything for the conference to be held tomorrow _(已准备就绪)I have _(安排Tom开车去接)the expe

4、rts at the airport.Im to _(安排接见)Mr.Wang after that. 3persuade vt.说服；劝说；使相信_ n说服；信服_ adj.有说服力的归纳拓展persuade sb.to do sth.persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事persuade sb.not to do sth.persuade sb.out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事persuade sb.of sth.使某人相信某事 活学活用(1)用persuade的相关短语填空The other day，my husband _me _ buy

5、 that coat as he thought it was too long.However，the assistant tried hard to persuade me _ the good quality and fashionable style of it.Therefore，I couldnt help _ buying it.So you can see how easy it is _ a woman _ buying things that arent suitable for her.Dont let yourself be persuaded into buying

6、things you dont really want.不要被说服去购买那些你其实不需要的东西。 (2)We finally_ the peasant to send his daughter to school. (2011安阳月考)Aexpressed BorganizedCpersuaded Dpreferred4escape v逃跑；避开(注意等)；n.逃脱；逃避；泄露归纳拓展He escaped from the enemys prison.他从敌人的监狱逃了出来。活学活用(1)句型转换You are lucky to escape punishment.You are lucky

7、to escape _ _.(2)The fact_ my notice.Amissed BescapedCignored Dfled5survive v生存；幸存；生还；比活(或存在)的时间长_ n幸存者_ n幸存；残存物归纳拓展注意：(1)survive本身已表示“幸存；幸免于”，因而不要加多余的in或from；(2)当survive意为“比多活多长时间”时，用“A survive B by时间”结构表示。(1)The strongest survive.(2010江苏，阅读理解B)最强大的生存下来。(2)It is important for government authorities

8、 to provide better service for the foreign invested companies to survive the economic crisis.政府机构向国外投资公司提供更好的服务对其渡过经济危机非常重要。活学活用(1)He died in 1940 but his wife _ another 20 years.他在1940年逝世，但他的妻子比他多活了20年。(2)用survive的相关单词或短语填空Mr.Green was the only _(幸存者) who _ (在地震中幸存)He told us he _ (靠生存) a bottle of

9、 mineral water.Everyone said his _ (幸存) was a wonder.(3)Lucy cut down her daily spending in order to_ the financial storm.(2010许昌模拟)Aprevent BsurviveCkeep Dquit6recognise vt.辨认出；承认；公认_ n认出；认识归纳拓展(1)Alexander tried to get his work recognized in the medical circles.(2010辽宁，35)亚历山大努力想让他的工作在医学领域得到认可。(2)

10、We all recognised her talent for dancing.我们都肯定她在舞蹈方面的才华。活学活用(1)Lawrences novel _ eventually _ a work of genius.劳伦斯的小说最后被公认为天才之作。(2)用recognise，know，realise的适当形式填空At first，he didnt _ that he had been _ by his old friend who he _ very well in the past.(3)Oprah (奥普拉)，the queen of American daytime talk T

11、V，is_ one of the most powerful women in the world.Araised BrecognisedCrequested Drecommended7.present vt.提出；呈现；赠送；授予；正式介绍，引见；adj.出席的，在场的(后置定语)；现在的，当前的(前置定语)；n.礼物；现在，目前_ n出席，到场归纳拓展With Fathers Day around the corner，I have taken some money out of the bank to buy presents for my dad. (2010课标全国卷，34)在父亲节

12、即将到来之际，我从银行取出一些钱，想为爸爸买礼物。活学活用(1)How many people were _ the meeting?有多少人出席会议？(2)They _ flowers _ their teacher.他们献花给老师。(3)The boy was punished _ all his classmates.当着全班同学的面，那男孩受到了惩罚。(4)Among those_ the ceremony were some experts and leaders.Awho presentBwho were presentCpresent atDpresented at8ban v禁

13、止；n.禁止，禁令归纳拓展After the accident，he was banned from driving.事故发生后，他被禁止驾车。活学活用(1)There is to be a total _ smoking in the office.办公室将彻底禁止吸烟。(2)The film was_ from being shown in several countries.Abanned BprotectedCcanceled Dordered9get into trouble陷入困境，惹麻烦归纳拓展in trouble有麻烦，处于困难中get sb.into/out of troub

14、le使某人陷入/摆脱困境put sb.to the trouble of (doing) sth.使某人陷入困境have trouble/difficulty 做某事有困难ask/look for trouble自找麻烦，自讨苦吃take the trouble to do sth.不怕费事或困难尽力做某事Youll get into trouble if you drive after drinking.酒后开车是自找麻烦。活学活用(1)After her company went bankrupt(破产)，she has been kneedeep _.公司破产后，她一直深陷困境。(2)C

15、an you imagine _ the problem?你能想象出解决这个问题时我遇到的困难吗？(3)Frank had much trouble_ the magazine he wanted.(2011安庆模拟)Ain finding Bon findingCto find Dat finding10make it to (及时)到达，赶上归纳拓展(1)make it(口语)取得成功，做成；达到目的；设法安排(2)make it时间，意为“就定为时间吧！”(1)I just made it to the bathroom before throwing up.我忍住呕吐，及时冲进了卫生间

16、。(2)He wanted to go to America and at last he made it to Canada.他想去美国，最终他到了加拿大。活学活用(1)I never thought you would _.我从来没想过，你会成为一名成功的女演员。(2)When shall we start?Lets _ it at 830.Is that all right?Aset BmakeCmeet Dtake11.deal with处理，对付；对待；解决；涉及(1)In many peoples opinion，that company，though relatively sma

17、ll，is pleasant to deal with.(2010四川，11)在很多人看来，尽管那家公司相对来说较小，人们却能够与之愉快合作。(2)Have you dealt with these letters yet?这些信件你处理了吗？活学活用 (1)用deal with, do with的适当形式填空I dont know how to _ the book _ politics，but you know what to _ it very well.(2)Last summer I took a course on _ poisonous gases.Ahow to deal wi

18、thBwhat to deal withChow to be dealt withDwhat to be dealt with12pick up拾起，捡起；收拾，整理；(偶然)学会；用车接某人；收听到；身体好转；加速归纳拓展A competition was held to pick out the best table tennis player.为选拔出最好的乒乓球选手举行了一场比赛。活学活用(1)She soon _ French when she went to live in France.她到法国居住后很快就学会了法语。(2)It was so dark in the cinema

19、 that I could hardly_ my friend.(2011合肥月考)Aturn out Bbring outCcall out Dpick out13The Vikings were the first Europeans to reach America.译文：_句式提取：.the first.to reach.归纳拓展英语中，序数词修饰的名词(代词)常用不定式作定语。由only，last，next及形容词最高级等修饰的名词(代词)常用不定式作定语。(1)Tired and short of breath，Andy and Ruby were the first to rea

20、ch the top of Mount Tai.(2009浙江，3)尽管累得喘不过气来，但是Andy和Ruby是最早到达泰山山顶的人。(2)He is always the last one to leave the office.他总是最后一个离开办公室的人。活学活用(1)I think he is _ the job.我认为他是做这项工作的最佳人选。(2)I was _ in my family _ college.我是我们家的第一个大学生。(3)Astronaut Zhai Zhigang has become the first Chinese_ in space.(2011洛阳模拟)

21、Awalking BwalkedCto have walked Dto walk14Some fish can produce sounds almost twice as loud as your speaking voice!译文：_句式提取：.twice as loud as.归纳拓展倍数的表达方式：（1）“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，表示“A是B的多少倍”。（2）“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”，表示“A比B大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”。（3）“A+倍数+the size/height/length/width,etc.+of+B”,表示“A是B的多少

22、倍”。（4）A+倍数+what从句。According to statistics，a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer as a woman. (2009江西，24)据统计，男子死于皮肤癌的几率是女子的两倍多。活学活用(1)There are _ in our library than in yours.我们图书馆里的书比你们图书馆里的书多五倍。(2)My house is _ of my parents我的房子是我父母的两倍大。(3)Our city has experienced _ this year as i

23、t did last year.Atwice as much rain Brain twice as muchCas twice much rain Dtwice rain as much(4)What does the model plane look like?Well，the wings of the plane are _ of its body.Amore than the length twiceBtwice more than the lengthCmore than twice the lengthDmore twice than the length答案Book 3Unit

24、7The Sea课堂活动区1attractionattractive活学活用(1)has no attraction for(2)C句意为：这个国家的文学、艺术的高标准吸引了广泛的注意。主语是单数，排除B项，且为主动关系，排除A、D两项。2arrangement活学活用(1)tobeputoff(2)B由句意可知，应是“安排某人做某事”，故用arrange for sb.to do sth.结构。(3)has been arrangedarranged for Tom to pick uparrange to meet3persuasionpersuasive活学活用(1)tried to p

25、ersuadenot toofbeing persuaded intoto persuadeinto(2)C句意为：我们最终说服了那位农民送他女儿去上学。persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事。4活学活用(1)beingpunished(2)Bescape用作及物动词，表示“(被)某人遗忘；逃过的注意”。5survivorsurvival活学活用(1)survived him by(2)survivorsurvived the earthquakesurvived onsurvival(3)B句意为：为了渡过经济危机，Lucy削减每天的开支。survive sth.从中挺过

26、来，符合句意。6recognition活学活用(1)wasrecognised as(2)realiserecognisedknewrecognise，realise，know(1)recognise指原来熟悉，经过一段时间间隔后重新认出来。(2)realise指经过一个过程后“意识到”。(3)know指相互十分熟悉和了解。(3)Bbe recognised (to be).被承认、认为是。7presence活学活用(1)present at(2)presentedto(3)in the presence of(4)Cpresent at.此处相当于定语从句who were present a

27、t.。8活学活用(1)ban on(2)A由句意“这部电影在几个国家被禁止演出”可知。9活学活用(1)in trouble(2)the trouble I had in settling(3)Ahave much trouble (in) doing sth.做有很大的困难，固定用法。10活学活用(1)make it as an actress(2)B11活学活用(1)deal withdealing withdo withdeal with，do with(1)这两个短语都可表示“处理”，但用法不同。用于特殊疑问句时，deal with常与how连用，do with常与what连用。(2)d

28、eal with还可表示“与相处；关于；与有生意往来”。(2)A“如何处理某事”应用how to deal with或what to do with。12活学活用(1)picked up(2)D由句意可知，此处应是“辨别出，挑出”；pick out辨别出，符合句意。13维京人是第一批到达美洲的欧洲人。活学活用(1)the best man to do(2)the firstto go to(3)C序数词修饰的名词常用不定式作定语，且该动作已发生，故用完成时。14有些鱼发出的声音几乎是你讲话声音的两倍！活学活用(1)five times more books(2)twice the size(3

29、)Atwice as much.as“是的两倍”，为固定结构。(4)C“两倍多”应是more than twice。Book 3Unit 7The Sea.语境填词1All the _ (教育工作者) from the country _ (参加) in the _ (教育的) meeting last year.2The _ (long) of time can be _ (测量) in hour.3_ (最后)，they made an _ (apologize) to us for damage to our _ (collect)4The _ (精力充沛的) young man has

30、 made some important _ (发现)5The _ (聪明的) boy often puts forward some _ (相反的) opinions.选词填空1Theyve _ their engagement.2_ the names on the list there are six other applicants.3You cant expect to _ by your painting.4_ risk breaking up his marriage he told his wife everything.5The staff were asked to _ f

31、or forged banknotes.完成句子1她是来得最早走得最晚的学生。_ and the last one to leave.2那朵花的颜色与早晨时的不同。The color of the flower is different from _. 3.天气允许的话，我们本周末就去野营。_4这根绳是那根的三倍长。_.单项填空1Before the sales start，I make a list of _ my kids will need for the coming season. (山东高考)Awhy Bwhat Chow Dwhich2I want to be liked and

32、 loved for_I am inside. (湖北高考)Awho Bwhere Cwhat Dhow3Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock，_supplies to Yushu，Qinghai Province after the earthquake. (福建高考)Asending Bto sendChaving sent Dto have sent4His first book_next month is based on a true story. (陕西高考)Apublished Bto be publishedC

33、to publish Dbeing published5Ten years ago the population of our village was_that of theirs.Aas twice large as Btwice as large asCtwice as much as Das twice much as6There is nothing more I can try_you to stay，so I wish you good luck.Abeing persuaded BpersuadingCto be persuaded Dto persuade7I have com

34、e to apologize to you for_earlier. (2010厦门检测)Ahaving not told you Bbeing not toldCnot having told you Dnot being told8Our headmaster_for me to show the visitors around our school.Aasked BwantedCarranged Dlet9The classroom_30 feet long and 20 feet wide.(2010西城检测)Ameasures Bis measuredChas Dhas length

35、10As a young man he_the students movements and later died for his homeland.Ajoined BattendedCparticipated in Dtook part11Sam_some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.(山东高考)Abrought up Blooked upCpicked up Dset up12How could you_ my sister so easily in the crowd?Because sh

36、e stood out in her red dress.Apick up Bpick outCtake up Dtake out13You seemed to have been impressed by his songs.Well，not exactly so.It was his way of singing_his voice that really impressed me.Arather than Bother thanCtogether with Dbut also14As the presidents car appeared，the waiting crowds_loud

37、cheers.Abroke away Bbroke offCbroke out Dbroke into15_Sarah they are not getting on very well at the moment.AAccording to BAccording asCIn DTo.完形填空It is a very interesting story that I heard.A young man longing to _1_ the beautiful daughter of a farm owner came one day to the _2_ to make the proposa

38、l(求婚)The farm owner looked at him _3_， saying，“All right. Lets go to my pasture(牧场). Ill _4_ three bulls one by one. If you can catch any ones _5_，youre qualified to marry my daughter.”Then they came together to the pasture. The young man stood waiting _6_ for the first bull to appear. A few minutes

39、 later the cattle shed(牛棚) opened and a bull rushed out _7_ him. It was the largest and ugliest bull he had ever seen. He thought maybe the _8_ one would be better，so he stepped aside to let it _9_ the pasture to the back gate of the shed.The shed _10_ again and the second bull came rushing out. It

40、was not only very big but also unusually _11_. It stood with its hoofs (蹄子) kicking and its throat muttering (咕噜)“How terrible it is! The next cannot be as _12_ as this.” He was so scared that he hurried to _13_ behind the railings (栏杆). It rushed away to the back gate.Soon afterwards，the shed opene

41、d for the third bull to come out. _14_ it，the young man became very happy. It was not only small in _15_ but also thin and weak in strengththe _16_ type of a bull for him. When it rushed toward him he was ready to _17_. With a jump he stretched his hands to catch its tail but _18_ it simply had no t

42、ail at all.It goes without saying that the young man _19_ to marry the farmers beautiful daughter. He had been given _20_，but they had all gone in a flash.(2011郑州联考)1A.meetBknowCdateDmarry2A.farmBvillageCtownDcountry3A.up and down Bhere and there Cagain and again Dlittle by little4A.set outBgive out

43、Clet outDtake out5A.headBlegCbodyDtail6A.anxiouslyBsadlyChappilyDpatiently7A.fromBoverCuponDtoward8A.lastBnextCotherDanother9A.crossBpassCleaveDenter10A.closedBlockedCopenedDturned11A.fierceBgentleClovelyDcruel12A.excitingBsurprisingCfrighteningDamazing13A.fallBsitCwaitDhide14A.Looking atBSeeingCWat

44、chingDObserving15A.sizeBlengthCweightDnumber16A.justBveryConlyDquite17A.actBbehaveCrunDperform18A.in astonishmentBin angerCin troubleDin vain19A.triedBdecidedCfailedDmanaged20A.luckBchancesCbullsDtime.阅读理解APassport Control(护照检查处)If you are arriving at London Heathrow Airport and are not transferring

45、 to another flight outside Britain or Northern Ireland，you must pass through the Passport Control and the Customs immediately after leaving your plane. If you are not from Britain or a citizen of the European Community(欧共体)，you must fill out a special form before your passport is examined. This form

46、 is called a landing card and should be given to you during the flight to London.After landing，follow the ARRIVALS signs. Make sure you are in the right channel when you reach the Passport Control. There is one channel for holders of European Community Passports，and a second channel marked “Other Pa

47、ssports”Baggage Reclaim Area(取行李处)After passing through the Passport Control，follow the signs to the Baggage Reclaim Area. If you have luggage which is carried in the aircraft hold，it will be delivered to you in the Baggage Reclaim Area. Look for the sign with your flight number.If you have only han

48、d luggage，go directly through the Baggage Reclaim Area to the Customs.CustomsAll passengers must pass the Customs after the Passport Control. There is a choice of two channels: Green and Red. If you have nothing to declare，go through the Green Channel. If you are not sure about your Duty Free Allowa

49、nce(免税限额) or if you have something to declare，go through the Red Channel. Information about Duty Free Allowance can be found on special notice boards in the Baggage Reclaim Area. You should study this information carefully whether you are going through the Red Channel or not. Please note that if you

50、 go through the Green Channel，you may be stopped and asked to open your luggage for inspection.1All passengers arriving at Heathrow Airport that are not transferring to another flight outside Britain or Northern Ireland _.Amust go through either the Passport Control or the CustomsBmust go through th

51、e Customs，but not the Passport ControlCmust go through the Passport Control and the CustomsDdont have to be examined2The underlined word “transferring” means _.Aexchanging BchangingCreplacing Dturning3At London Heathrow Airport when reaching the Passport Control，_.Aall passengers go through the same

52、 channelBpassengers of the European Community and those from other countries go through different channelsCBritish people and passengers from other countries go through different channelsDall European passengers go through the same channel4If you have only hand luggage，_.Ayou may go through the Bagg

53、age Reclaim Area to the CustomsByou should only go through the Baggage Reclaim AreaCit isnt necessary for you to go through the Baggage Reclaim AreaDit isnt necessary for you to do anything5If you have Duty Free goods，_.Ayou dont have to go through the Green ChannelByou may go through the Green Chan

54、nelCyou must go through the Red ChannelDyou should go through both Green and Red ChannelsBBring the Family?Port Regis School is well situated for exploring the beautiful South and West of England Wales. Sibford School is located in Oxfordshire with easy access to London，Oxford and StratforduponAvon.

55、 Each school has excellent hotels and guest houses nearby for parents who are dropping off or collecting children from school.Please note：All students attending English Country Schools must live residentially on site.We do not recommend that parents live locally while their child is in school：experi

56、ence suggests that this often upsets the child and disrupts progress.Howards House Country Hotel & RestaurantAbout 15 minutes from Port Regis School，Howards House is set in large gardens hidden away in the quietness of the lovely Nadder valley.Plumber ManorPlumber Manor is a comfortable Jacobean man

57、or house built of local stone，situated about 20 minutes from Port Regis School. The 17thcentury house is surrounded by lawns and is set in the tranquil Dorset countryside.Woodville Farm Bed & BreakfastSelfcateringWoodville Farm is a familyrun arable & livestock farm set in the Dorset countryside abo

58、ut 5 minutes from Port Regis School.Bed and Breakfast accommodation: one double bedroom & one twin bedroom both with bathrooms，tea & coffee making facilities，color television & hairdryer. There is also a selfcatering(自供伙食的)2bedroom house nearby.Stock Hill Country House Hotel and RestaurantStock Hill

59、 Country House Hotel and Restaurant is a late Victorian mansion set in eleven acres of mature and beautiful wooden grounds on the borders of Dorset，Somerset and Wiltshire.About 10 minutes from Port Regis School. (2011黄冈一中月考)6The passage is mainly written for _.Astudents Bgeneral readersCparents Dove

60、rsea travelers7Parents are strongly advised not to live locally while their child is in school because _.Atheir child is too excited to be reunited with parentsBparents stay with their child for too long timeCtheir visit makes their child angryDtheir staying disturbs their childs studies8If you pref

61、er living in a stone house，which hotel would you choose?APlumber Manor.BWoodville Farm Bed & Breakfast Selfcatering.CHowards House Country Hotel & Restaurant.DStock Hill Country House Hotel and Restaurant.9Woodville Farm is different from other hotels in that _.Ait is hidden in a large gardenBguests

62、 can cook their own food in a 2bedroom house nearbyCit dates back from Victorian timesDit has a very beautiful country sight10If you stay at Plumber Manor，how long does it take you to reach Port Regis School?AAbout 5 minutes.BAbout 10 minutes.CAbout 15 minutes.DAbout 20 minutes.答案课外练习区.1.educatorspa

63、rticipatededucational2.lengthmeasured3.Eventuallyapologycollection4.energeticdiscoveries5.intelligentopposite.1.broken off2.In addition to3.make a living4Rather than5.watch out.1.She is the first student to come2.what it was in the morning3.Weather permitting，we will go camping this weekend.4.The ro

64、pe is 3 times as long as that one.1B句意为：在大甩卖开始前，我把孩子们在下个季节里要用到的东西列了一个清单。分析句式结构可知，空格处在句中引导宾语从句且在从句中充当need的宾语，所以B项正确。which 引导名词性从句时多表示疑问且要有一个明确的范围。2C句意为：我想让人们因我的内在品质而喜欢我和爱我。what引导介词for的宾语从句，what在该从句中作表语。3A句意为：许多救援人员在夜以继日地工作，向地震后的青海省玉树送去生活用品。主语workers与send存在主谓关系，现在分词短语作状语表伴随情况，故sending最合适；to send表示要去做的

65、事情，having sent为现在分词的完成形式，表示动作发生在主句谓语动作之前；to have sent为不定式的完成形式，表示动作发生在主句谓语动词之前，且一般不作状语。4B句意为：他的第一本书下个月就要出版了，这本书是根据一个真实故事写的。由时间状语next month可以得出，这里表示将来的动作，故用动词不定式；book与publish之间又是被动关系，所以用动词不定式的被动形式。5B倍数比较时，要先把倍数放在比较结构前，故排除A、D两项；修饰人口多少用large，small，故排除C项。6D做该题时要正确分析句子结构。I can try是定语修饰nothing，后面的动词不定式to

66、persuade作目的状语。7C非谓语动词的否定式是将not放在非谓语动词前面，故排除A、B；又由句意“我因没有早告诉你而向你道歉”可知，tell和句子的主语是主谓关系，故选C。8Carrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事，固定搭配。9Ameasure是不及物动词，意为“(长、宽、高等)为”。10C参加活动(运动)，可说join in/take part in/participate in the movement，A、D缺少介词，attend不用于这种场合，故只有答案C正确。11C句意为：山姆只是凭借看别人操作电脑就学到了一些电脑知识。表示“学会”用pick up。p

67、ick up另外还有“捡起；顺车接送，搭载；收拾，整理；重新开始；获得”等义；bring up 表示“抚养，教育；提出；呕吐”；look up表示“向上看；查阅”；set up表示“建立；造成，产生”。12Bpick out辨别出。13A答语句意为：真正给我留下印象的是他唱歌的方式而不是他的嗓音。rather than而不是，符合句意。14Dbreak into cheers爆发出欢呼声；break out doing突然起来。15A句意为：据萨拉说，他们目前的关系不是太好。according to后跟名词或代词，表示根据；according as后接句子。.内容解读中国有句老话“过了这个村，

68、就没这个店”，意思是说机会稍纵即逝。故事中的男子想娶农场主的女儿，但他浪费了机会，最终没能娶到心仪的姑娘。1D从下文的make the proposal可知，这个年轻人想要娶(marry)农场主漂亮的女儿。2A从常识可知，农场主的女儿肯定生活在farm(农场)，从下文的pasture和shed可以推断出该空应填farm，即年轻人去农场求婚。3A农场主上下(up and down)打量这个年轻人。here and there表示“到处”；again and again表示“一再”；little by little 表示“一点一点地”，都不符合语境。4C农场主告诉年轻人他会一头一头地放出(let

69、out)三头公牛，只要年轻人能抓住任何一头牛的尾巴，他就把女儿嫁给她。set out表示“出发；开始做”； give out表示“放出(热、光等)；分发”；take out表示“拿出，取出”，都不符合语境。因此选C项。5D从18空所在句子可知，年轻人要抓的是牛尾巴，故用tail。6A根据上下文可知，年轻人焦急地(anxiously)等着第一头公牛的出现。7D几分钟后，一头牛朝他冲过来，介词用to/toward。8B这是他见过的最大、最丑的一头牛。年轻人想下一头可能会好点儿。这里the next one表示“下一头牛”。A项表示“最后的”；C项表示“两头中的另外一头”；D项another前面不应

70、该有冠词the。9A年轻人不去抓第一头牛，让它穿过(cross)牧场。pass经过；leave离开；enter进入，都不符合语境。10C根据上文判断，第一头牛过去了，第二头牛要出来，牛棚肯定又要开了，用opened。11A但第二头牛又高大又凶猛(fierce)。从后面的“It stood with its hoofs(蹄子)kicking and its throat muttering(咕噜)”可知，第二头牛很凶猛。12C年轻人想第二头牛真是太可怕了，下一头(第三头)应该不会这么可怕(frightening)。frightening可怕的，符合语境，也照应前面的terrible。exciti

71、ng令人兴奋的；surprising令人吃惊的；amazing令人惊奇的。13D他害怕得匆忙躲(hide)在了栏杆后面。14B很快第三头牛出来了，看到(seeing)它，年轻人很高兴。look at强调看的动作；watch通常用于观看电视、比赛等；observe多指非常仔细地观察；而see则表示看到的结果。15A这头牛不仅体型小，而且力气小。与前面两头牛相比，第三头牛体型小，故用size“大小”。16B此处very是形容词，“the very名词”表示强调，意为“正是”。这里指正是适合他的牛。17A牛冲过来时，年轻人准备行动了。act采取行动；behave举止，表现； run奔跑；perfor

72、m表演，执行。18D但他没有抓住尾巴，因为这头牛没有尾巴，一切都是徒劳。in vain徒劳地；in astonishment吃惊地；in anger生气地；in trouble处于困境。19C根据上文判断，他没有达到农场主的要求抓住牛尾巴，肯定没娶到农场主漂亮的女儿。fail to do sth.没能做到某事。20B给了他机会(chances)，他没有抓住，机会稍纵即逝。.语篇定位本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了乘客在伦敦的希思罗机场下飞机后应该注意的若干问题，其中主要谈到护照验证和拿取行李时的注意事项以及海关检查的问题。长难句分析If you are arriving at London Hea

73、throw Airport and are not transferring to another flight outside Britain or Northern Ireland，you must pass through the Passport Control and the Customs immediately after leaving your plane.该句是一个复合句。其中if引导的是一个条件状语从句；transfer在这里意为“换乘，转乘”；主句中的“immediately after.”是时间状语，意为“下飞机之后立刻”。句意为：如果你到达了伦敦的希思罗机场，又不打

74、算换乘到英国和北爱尔兰之外的航班，那么你必须一下飞机就立刻通过护照验证和海关检查。1C细节理解题。联系上下文再结合Customs中的“All passengers must pass the Customs after the Passport Control.”可知，在希思罗机场你一定要接受护照和海关检查。2B词义猜测题。根据上下文可知，该词为“换乘，转乘”之意，此处指换乘飞机。故答案为B项。3B细节理解题。联系Passport Control一节中第二段中的“There is one channel for holders of European Community Passports，a

75、nd a second channel marked Other Passports”的介绍可知，欧共体的乘客和其他地方的乘客所走的通道不同。4A细节理解题。结合Baggage Reclaim Area中的“If you have only hand luggage，go directly through the Baggage Reclaim Area to the Customs.”可知，如果你只有手提行李，那么就可以直接去海关。5B细节理解题。根据Customs中的“If you have nothing to declare，go through the Green Channel.

76、If you are not sure about your Duty Free Allowance(免税限额)or if you have something to declare，go through the Red Channel.”可知，如果你没有什么要申报的(有免税商品)，你就可以从绿色通道通过。语篇定位本文为一篇广告，主要介绍Port Regis学校附近的四个旅馆的特点，为家长在Port Regis学校附近住宿提供信息。长难句分析We do not recommend that parents live locally while their child is in school:

77、 experience suggests that this often upsets the child and disrupts progress.第一个that 引导的是宾语从句，其中while引导的是时间状语从句；第二个that引导的也是宾语从句。句意为：我们不建议家长住在这个地方，经验告诉我们这样会让孩子感到不安，而且影响他们进步。6C写作意图题。根据文章内容可以判断，文章主要是为到学校接送孩子的家长提供住宿方面的信息的。7D细节理解题。Please note部分的第二句表明，在孩子学习期间，家长住在学校附近会妨碍孩子的学习。8A细节理解题。从Plumber Manor部分的内容可知，Plumber Manor是一个用石头建造的旅馆。9B细节理解题。根据这四个旅馆的情况简介可知，第三个旅馆与其他旅馆的不同之处在于：住宿的客人可以住在自供伙食的房子里。所以B项正确。10D细节理解题。根据Plumber Manor一段的叙述可知，从Plumber Manor到Port Regis学校大约需要20分钟。- 15 - 版权所有高考资源网