2022秋高中英语 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Period 2 Reading and Thinking课时作业 新人教版必修第三册.doc

1、UNIT 1 Period Two题组A基础练(建议用时：15分钟).单句语法填空1Fruits can (harvest) during this season.2Clouds spread across the moon and (fade) it out quickly.3The newspaper is my favorite, (feature) health care on its front page.4No matter difficult it is, you have to complete the task on time.5From I can gather, ther

2、eve been some kind of problems about this case.6With so much work (deal) with, I have to give up the plan to get together.7The drop in consumer spending (reflect) concern about the economy.8After many years of hard work，they finally achieved their (origin) goal.9My job is (occasional) dangerous; I d

3、ont mind because danger makes me feel alive.10Dams can be built to store water for (agriculture) use in dry areas and dry seasons.【答案】1.be harvested2.faded3.featuring4how5.what6.to deal7.reflects8original9.occasionally10.agricultural.完成句子1Im going to this opportunity to learn more about the history

4、of America.我打算利用这次机会去了解更多关于美国的历史。2I have that I wont stay here.我已经表明得很清楚，我不会留在这里的。3What do these three foods ？这三种食物有什么共同点？4 her good salary, she measured out every dollar needed for household expenses.尽管她的工资还不错，但在家庭开支上每一块钱她也要算一算。5Can you feel your worries when you focus on this moment, right now? 你现

5、在能否觉得当你关注这一刻时，自己的烦恼也逐渐消失了呢？【答案】1take advantage of2.made it clear3have in common4.In spite of5.fade away.微写作春节前妈妈总为我买新衣服。在新年那一天我就可以穿上(dress up)盛装了。我非常感激(grateful)我的妈妈。另外， 我们总会买各种各样的(a wide range of)水果和蔬菜。每年除夕(New Years eve)一家人聚在一起(gather)看春节联欢晚会， 期待看到一些著名的人物(figure)以及有代表性的(typical)节目。尽管(in spite of)社

6、会在变化， 但是我们绝对(absolutely)会利用(take advantage of)这个有重大意义的(significant)节日。和很多中国人一样(in common)，我们喜欢这种氛围(atmosphere)。One possible version：Before the Spring Festival, my mother always buys me some new clothes so that Ill dress up on the New Years Day.I am grateful to my mother.Besides, we always buy a wide

7、 range of fruit and vegetables.Every New Years Eve my whole family gather round watching the Spring Festival Gala and expecting to see some famous figures and typical programs.In spite of the changes of society, well take advantage of this significant festival.In common with many Chinese people, we

8、all like this atmosphere.题组B提升练(建议用时：25分钟).阅读理解Thanksgiving is an important festival in North America.We interviewed several students from the US and Canada.Here is what they have told us about their Thanksgiving experiences.Josie from New York，USA“In America，Thanksgiving is celebrated every year at

9、 the end of November.It is to remember the first group of people from Europe to live in America.When they first arrived，they found the environment strange.But they learned to survive after some native American friends showed them how to grow and find food.Thanksgiving is meant to be a traditional ce

10、lebration.”Todd from California，USA“Thanksgiving is the first day of Christmas shopping.That means we have four weeks to buy Christmas presents for our families and friends.For me and my friends，the most important part of the festival is the big football game on TV.The match is watched by millions o

11、f people all over America.Thanksgiving is seen as an exciting day for football！”Ian from Saskatoon，Canada“In Canada，Thanksgiving is held on the second Monday in October.On the Sunday before Thanksgiving Day，many people go to church.Thanks is given for all the good things that happened to them during

12、 the year.I always give thanks for the nice big turkey Im going to have at the family dinner！Like all festivals，Thanksgiving is about food！”Katie from Maritimes，Canada“On Thanksgiving Day，we have dinner with all our cousins，aunts and uncles.It is always very busy.Sometimes we have two Thanksgiving d

13、inners because we go to both our grandparents houses.The dinner is usually attended by more than twenty people at each house！My mother and my aunts do all the cooking but the washing-up is done by me and my cousins.And thats not an easy job！But I dont mind because Thanksgiving is meant to be a time

14、to give thanks.”()1.People in the USA and Canada .Aall have the same opinion of ThanksgivingBhave different opinions of ThanksgivingCfeel that Thanksgiving is about foodDhave no interest in Thanksgiving()2.When is Thanksgiving celebrated every year in Canada?AOn the second Monday in October.BOn the

15、second Monday in November.CAt the end of October.DAt the end of November.()3.Where does the person who thinks that Thanksgiving is a traditional celebration come from?ANew York.BCalifornia.CSaskatoon.DMaritimes.()4.What is the main idea of this passage?AStudents learn to give thanks on Thanksgiving.

16、BMany students like spending Thanksgiving at home.CStudents have different experiences on Thanks-giving.DThanksgiving is an important festival in North America.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了美国和加拿大的一些学生不同的感恩节经历。1B推理判断题。从对四个学生的采访内容中可知，美国人和加拿大人对感恩节持不同的观点和看法：美国人认为感恩节代表着传统的庆祝活动和观看足球盛宴，而加拿大人认为感恩节代表着美食和表达谢意，故选B项。2A细

17、节理解题。从第三个采访Ian from Saskatoon，Canada中的“In Canada，Thanksgiving is held on the second Monday in October.”可知，在加拿大，每年10月的第二个星期一是感恩节，故选A项。3A细节理解题。从第一个采访Josie from New York，USA中的“Thanksgiving is meant to be a traditional celebration.”可知，认为感恩节意味着传统的庆祝活动的Josie来自纽约，故选A项。4C主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段中的“Here is what t

18、hey have told us about their Thanksgiving experiences.”可知，本文主要介绍的是美国和加拿大的一些学生不同的感恩节经历，故选C项。.七选五People have been making and flying kites for about 2,000 years. 1 Some historians believe that the ancient Chinese may have started kiteflying 2,000 years ago.It is still a popular hobby in China，Japan and

19、 South Korea and in other countries of the Far East where beautifully decorated kites appear in different colours.In China there is even a special Kite Day on which children and adults fly kites.In Japan，families fly fish kites on Childrens Day.Kites are made in many different sizes，colours and shap

20、es. 2 It flies because air flows over and under the kites wing.The pressure under the wing helps the kite lift into the air. 3 Early scientists sent kites up into the air to measure temperature at different heights.In 1752，Benjamin Franklin used a kite to prove that lightning was a form of electrici

21、ty.He attached a metal key to the string of a kite.When lightning hit the kite，electricity passed down the string and Franklin got an electric shock.It was a very dangerous experiment that you shouldnt copy.Kites were also used to develop airplanes.The Wright Brothers experimented with kites before

22、they flew the first airplane. 4 In World War the Germans developed a large kite that could transport(运送) people to a submarine.Kites were also used to carry radio signals over long distances. 5 Kite festivals are organized in many cities in all parts of the world.AToday most people fly kites as a ho

23、bby.BKites are usually made by paper or cloth.CKites have also been used in experiments.DNo one knows for sure who invented the kite.EThe name comes from a graceful bird called kite.FA flat kite is the oldest and simplest type of kite.GIn the past kites were used to take pictures in wars.【语篇解读】风筝在中国

24、有着非常悠久的历史。本文向我们介绍风筝的起源和人们对风筝的利用。1D根据下句“一些历史学家相信，中国的古人在2 000年前可能就开始放风筝了”可知，此句谈论风筝的起源问题。D项内容“没有人确切地知道是谁发明了风筝”与此相呼应。2F前面一句内容提到了风筝的大小、颜色和形状，而只有F项中“a flat kite(平面风筝)”与此内容有关。3C该段内容提到了科学家们用风筝做实验的问题，而C项“风筝被用于实验中”是该段的主题句。4G该段提到了风筝在战争中的应用，而G项“过去风筝被用在战争中拍照”与此一致。5A下文谈论的是风筝在当今社会受人们的欢迎，A项“如今人们把放风筝当作一种爱好”与此信息一致。.语

25、法填空 National Love Our Children Day began in America in 2004.It 1. (fall) on the first Saturday in April.2. (it) aim is to honor and celebrate Americas children and stress the 3. (important) of love as they grow up.It is also intended to promote the relationship of family members and raise awareness

26、of the need to protect children 4. the harmful side of society.Some people may argue that every day should be Love Our Children Day.However, there are millions of other children 5. are less fortunate and grow up without a loving childhood.Healthy and happy children provide the basis for a safe socie

27、ty for future generations when they become 6. (parent)National Love Our Children Day 7. (start) by the organization Love Our Children USA nearly 16 years ago.It helps to organize events across America to make children feel 8. (please)Their website advises us 9. (spend) the day with the children and

28、do something special together or buy them something theyve been dreaming for 10. long time.Former mayor of New York City, Michael Bloomberg, also said, “All of our children deserve the love, encouragement and respect which they need to reach their full potential today and every day of the year.”【语篇解

29、读】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了美国爱儿童日的起源，目的和所作出的贡献。1falls考查时态。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，主语为it，所以谓语为第三人称单数。故填falls。2Its考查形容词。句意：该节日的目的是为了对美国儿童表示庆祝，让人们重视“在爱中成长”的重要性。its为形容词性物主代词修饰后面的名词aim。故填Its。3importance考查名词。短语stress the importance of.意为 “强调的重要性”。then.of意为“的”。故填importance。4from/against考查介词。句意：该节日希望促进家庭和睦，增强人们对保护儿童免受社会伤害的意识。p

30、rotect sb.from/against.意为“保护某人免受”。故填from/against。5who/that考查定语从句。分析句子可知，children为先行词。在后面的定语从句中作主语，所以关系代词为who/that。故填who/that。6parents考查名词。parent为可数名词，这里指孩子们将来成为父母，所以parent应该用复数。故填parents。7was started考查语态。由 “15 years ago”可知，本句为一般过去时；根据 “by the organization Love Our Children USA”可知，主语National Love Our Children Day与谓语start为被动关系。故填was started。8pleased考查形容词。feel为感官动词后接形容词作表语，这里表示让孩子们高兴，故应填形容词pleased。9to spend考查非谓语动词。句型advise sb.to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”。故填to spend。10a考查冠词。 for a long time意为“很久”，为固定搭配。故填a。