2022外研版英语大一轮复习练习选修七Module 1 Basketball（附解析）.doc

1、课后双卷练透提能得分点A卷单元语基巩固卷.单句语法填空1Do you think English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet? 2He held (hold) out his hand to stop the taxi but it didnt stop.3Because she works hard，she deserves to achieve (achieve) the goal of entering the key university.4To my delight，I was chose

2、n from hundreds of applicants to attend (attend) the opening ceremony.5Basing(base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason，you will regret it sooner or later.6China is well known to be the fifth to send(send) manmade satellites successfully in the world.7The instant I saw him，I knew he

3、 was the man the police were looking for.8I cannot accept an opinion offered to me unless it is based on facts.9He was very rude to the Customs officer，which of course made things even worse.10The famous scientist grew up where he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.选词填空in the history of; with

4、an average of; be based on; draw sb.s attention to1With an average of 10，000 readers，the novel is quite popular now.The novel 2.is based on some true stories，which has 3.drawn readers attention to some really great figures 4.in the history of China.grow up; all the time; be rude to; be used to; take

5、 possession ofThe young man，who 5.grew up in a close，loving family，has never 6.been rude to others.When chatting with his family，he smiles 7.all the timeHe has 8.taken possession of a large house with a garden since his father passed away.Now he 9.is used to growing flowers in the garden and finding

6、 pleasure in the fragrance.完成句子1如果有必要的话，你在家也可以和我联系。If necessary，you can contact me at home.2毫无疑问，他们一到就会和我们取得联系。There is no doubt that they will get in touch with us when they arrive.3众所周知，理论应该以实践为基础。As we know，theory should be based on practice4他如此外向，以至于很容易适应学校生活。He is so outgoing that he gets used

7、to the school life easily.5一个骑车的男孩引起了我的注意。A boy on a bike drew my attention6学会如何自卫对我们来说是有必要的。Its necessary for us to learn how to defend ourselves.片段写作用本单元知识完成小作文完成片段作文词汇句式升级I didnt have time to share with you (与你分享) my basketball stories until today.To tell you the truth，as soon as I saw the live b

8、roadcast (实况转播) of NBA on TV，I fell in love with basketball.Now I am used to playing basketball (习惯于打篮球) with my friends after school.Without question，playing basketball benefits me a lot in many ways.It not only makes me healthy and energetic (使我保持健康和精力充沛) but it also offers me a chance to make fri

9、ends (给我提供了交友的机会).In addition，playing basketball has drawn my attention to (使我注意到) the importance of teamwork.In conclusion，playing basketball has been my favourite sport all the time (一直).I hope to become an outstanding player in the future.1.用本单元高级词汇替换加黑单词或短语(1) as soon as the instant(2) Without q

10、uestion There is no doubt that(3) player professional2按要求改写句式(1)用强调句型升级句It was not until today that I have time to share with you my basketball stories.(2)用部分倒装升级句Not only does it make me healthy and energetic but it also offers me a chance to make friends.B卷高考题型组合卷.阅读理解A语篇类型说明文主题语境人与社会体育运动2022年北京冬奥

11、会和冬残奥会吉祥物介绍(2020沈阳市高三质量监测) A cute panda “from the future” and a traditional red lantern signifying (表示) Chinas past were uncovered as the respective mascots (吉祥物) for the 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics on Tuesday.Just over a year since submissions of proposals were first invited for the projec

12、t，panda Bing Dwen Dwen and red lantern Shuey Rhon Rhon were revealed as the winners at Beijings Shougang Ice Hockey Arena.Bing Dwen Dwen is described as a panda wearing an icy shell that is stylized as a sports helmet.The outfit is similar to a spacesuit，so the panda can be imagined as a winter spor

13、ts athlete from the future.Many details of the design refer to significant elements of Beijing 2022.A series of colored floating lines around its head resemble tracks on an ice rink，similar to one of the Games venuesthe National Speed Skating Oval，also known as the “Ice Ribbon”Bing means “ice”，which

14、 is a symbol of purity and toughness，in line with the spirit of the Olympics.Dwen suggests health and intelligence，with the repetition of the word giving it a more informal，friendly feel.Altogether，Bing Dwen Dwen is a representation of physical strength，mental toughness and the spirit of the Olympic

15、s.Paralympic mascot Shuey Rhon Rhon is equally complex in its meaning.It resembles a Chinese red lantern，commonly seen on doors and streets during Chinese New Year，which in 2022 falls three days before the Olympic Winter Games opening ceremony.Red lanterns symbolize happiness，harvest and wealth，whil

16、e the crownlike “Ruyi” is a symbol of royal authority in Chinese culture.Shuey Rhon Rhons head is adorned(装饰)with designs of pigeons by paper cutting.Their arrangement forms the shape of the Temple of Heaven，one of Beijings most famous landmarks.The blush on the mascots cheeks adds a festive feel，wi

17、th the color red associated with good luck.Shuey means “snow”，while Rhon Rhon are two different Chinese characters with the same pronunciation.The name symbolizes harmony and exchanges between different cultures，and building a community with a shared future.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2022年北京冬奥会吉祥物“冰墩墩”和冬残奥会

18、吉祥物“雪容融”的外观、设计理念及象征意义。“冰墩墩”是以熊猫为原型进行设计创作的，表现了奥林匹克运动会的精神；而“雪容融”是以灯笼为原型进行设计创作的，融入了许多中国文化元素。1What is this text mainly about?AThe designers of the mascots for Beijing 2022.BThe process of designing the mascots for Beijing 2022.CThe schedule of designing the mascots for Beijing 2022.DThe mascots appearan

19、ce and symbolic significance for Beijing 2022.解析：D考查主旨大意。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了2022年北京冬奥会吉祥物“冰墩墩”和冬残奥会的吉祥物“雪容融”的外观及象征意义，故D项正确。2What does the underlined word “outfit” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AA piece of cloth.BA set of clothes.CA series of decorations.DA bunch of buttons.解析：B考查词义猜测。根据第三段第一句中的“wearing an icy

20、shell”和画线词所在句中的“is similar to a spacesuit”可推知，画线词是指熊猫所穿的是类似于太空服的“一套服装”，故选B项。3What does the name of the mascot Shuey Rhon Rhon represent?APurity and toughness.BStrength and beauty.CHealth and intelligence.DHarmony and exchanges.解析：D考查细节理解。根据最后一段最后一句可知，“雪容融”这个名字象征着不同文化之间的和谐和交流，故D项正确。4Where is this tex

21、t most likely from?AA poster.BA novel.CA newspaper.DA travel brochure.解析：C考查文章出处。本文主要介绍了2022年北京冬奥会吉祥物“冰墩墩”和冬残奥会吉祥物“雪容融”的外观及象征意义；又根据文中的一些用词，如第一段中的“on Tuesday”和第二段表述的内容：自从征集提案一年来，作为北京奥运会吉祥物的获胜者“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”在北京首钢冰球馆揭晓亮相可推知，本文可能摘自报纸，故选C项。【词汇积累】uncover v发现，揭露respective adj.分别的，各自的suggest v使想到；使认为；表明in line

22、 with sth.与相似B语篇类型记叙文主题语境人与自我个人经历参观文艺复兴之城Im interested in the Renaissance (文艺复兴)，so I like visiting ancient Italian cities.Ferrara is called City of the Renaissance.When I learned about this city on the Internet，I decided to pay a visit to it.The city has a certain charm，but I find it isnt as great

23、as other Italian cities like Verona，let alone Venice or Rome.The Michelin Green Guide gives it two stars，which is right.I first visited the city centre.The Cathedral and Castello Estense are at the heart of the city.Both have striking appearances.I visited the Cathedral first.Castello Estense is als

24、o worth visiting，which owes its name to the powerful Este family.It was built with bricks and surrounded by a moat(护城河).At the lower levels，the history of the city and the Este family are told through displays，and in another part the ceilings are shown through mirrors on the ground.In the north，we c

25、an appreciate the Renaissance extension of the town，with straight streets and monumental houses.The famous Palazzo dei Diamanti lies here.When I was visiting it，it started to rain，so after taking a few photos quickly，I cut my visit there short.It had been raining for a few days.When the rain ceased，

26、I went to visit the historical centre and the Renaissance buildings.After leaving there，I visited several other interesting places such as palaces and the narrow streets of the downtown.After four hours in Ferrara I left by train to Mantua.There I had a much better time.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。作者对文艺复兴感兴趣，所以作者

27、喜欢参观意大利的古老城市。费拉拉被称为文艺复兴之城，作者在网上了解了这座城市之后决定去参观。本文介绍了这座城市的一些地方并讲述了作者的参观过程。5Why did the author pay a visit to Ferrara?ABecause it is related to the Renaissance.BBecause it is full of charm.CBecause it is a very famous city in Europe.DBecause it is strongly recommended by a website.解析：A考查细节理解。根据第一段前两句可知

28、，作者对文艺复兴感兴趣，费拉拉被称为文艺复兴之城，即它与文艺复兴有关，所以作者去参观了费拉拉，故A项正确。6What did the author think of The Michelin Green Guides comment on Ferrara?ARidiculous.BReasonable.CUnacceptable.DUnbelievable.解析：B考查细节理解。题干问的是作者如何看待米其林绿色指南对费拉拉的评价。根据第二段中的“but I find it isnt as great as other Italian cities like Verona，let alone V

29、enice or Rome.The Michelin Green Guide gives it two stars，which is right.”可知，作者认为费拉拉不如像维罗那等意大利城市好，更不用说威尼斯和罗马了，米其林绿色指南给这个城市评两颗星是合理的。故B项正确。7How could Castello Estense probably get its name according to the text?AIt came from the historical buildings.BIt originated from the straight streets.CIt was nam

30、ed after the powerful Este family.DIt was connected to the surrounding moat.解析：C考查细节理解。根据第三段第五句可知，埃斯坦塞城堡的名字起源于强大的埃斯特家族，即以这个家族的名字命名，故C项正确。8What can we infer from the text?AThe writer thought Ferrara was as great as Venice.BThe writer visited Palazzo dei Diamanti for a long time.CThe writer was much m

31、ore satisfied with the tour in Mantua than in Ferrara.DThe writer was disappointed with the visit to the Cathedral and Castello Estense.解析：C考查推理判断。根据尾段最后两句可知，作者在曼图亚度过了更加愉快的时光，并结合第二段尾句可推知，与费拉拉相比，作者对于曼图亚之旅更满意，故C项正确。【词汇积累】striking adj.引人注目的let alone更不用说cut sth.short提早结束某事，中断某事.完形填空语篇类型记叙文主题语境人与自我做人与做事英

32、勇救人的MikeI served as a Newport Beach ocean lifeguard in Orange County，California.Late in a shift，another lifeguard，Mike，phoned me，“Hey，I got a couple of kids playing close to the dangerous water section.Im going to give them a 1 Keep an eye out for anything unusual.”Sure enough，as soon as he 2 ，a hug

33、e wave sucked the two kids into the water.Mike saw it and rushed towards the ocean.Their mother 3 what was happening.She was on her feet， 4 Before I was even halfway there，Mike had 5 into the deep water to pull them up.They were so 6 that they couldnt walk，so Mike was carrying them，one under each 7

34、The mother let out a sigh of relief. 8 ，a new kind of panic washed over her as though there was some new，equally dangerous 9 to her kids lives.She rushed to seize her kids and left，not even saying a thank you.Mike had a 10 growing experience.His frightening tattoos(文身)and shaved head with scars show

35、ed he wasnt the 11 lifeguard on the beach.I 12 ，I didnt really get along with Mike.But everything he 13 in PR(公关)skills was made up for in his saving ability.If any other lifeguard had been 14 that night，there would have been a very good 15 that the mother wasnt going home with both her kids.I could

36、nt 16 the depth of her terror and her assessment of Mike.Maybe he wasnt her idea of a knight in shining armor.But that didnt change the fact that he had just 17 her kids.That was over ten years ago.If you ask Mike about it today，I doubt if hell still remember，but I wont 18 As I jogged back to work t

37、hat day，I 19 myself Id never let my own fear and 20 prevent me from recognizing a hero when I see one.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。作者是纽波特的一名海洋救生员，在一次轮班时，他的同事Mike救了两个落水的孩子，但孩子的母亲却因Mike身上的文身和头上的疤，连一句感谢的话都没有说就走了。作者通过这个故事告诉我们，不要因为他人的外貌而对其产生偏见，他们可能是英雄。1A.lessonBchoiceCwarningDgift解析：C根据上文Mike在电话中谈到“I got a couple of ki

38、ds playing close to the dangerous water section.”(我看到两个孩子在危险水域附近玩耍)可知，Mike是想给他们一个警告(warning)。2A.hung upBturned upCcalled upDcame up解析：A根据上文内容可知，Mike给作者打电话说他要去给在危险水域附近玩耍的孩子一个警告，此处应是他一挂电话，一股巨浪就把两个孩子吞没了。hang up“挂断电话”；turn up“到达，来到”；call up“打电话给”；come up“走上前”。3A.realizedBdiscussedCconfirmedDrecovered解析：

39、A结合语境可知，他们的妈妈意识到(realized)发生的事情，就四处走动着大叫。4A.whisperingBfightingCarguingDscreaming解析：D参见上题解析。5A.slippedBsankCdivedDfell解析：C根据该句中的“pull them up”可知，Mike一头扎进深水里把他们拉了出来。dive“跳水”符合题意。6A.excitedBtiredCconfusedDannoyed解析：B根据语境并结合常识可知，落水后人们会在水里挣扎，故此处表示两个孩子累得不能走路了。7A.legBarmCshoulderDfoot解析：B根据该句中的“so Mike wa

40、s carrying them”可推知，Mike抱着他们，一个手臂下面夹着一个，此处用arm最合适。8A.ObviouslyBFortunatelyCGraduallyDSuddenly解析：D根据空前一句并结合下文中的“She rushed to seize her kids and left”可知，突然，这位母亲感到一种新的恐慌。9A.threatBanxietyCsurpriseDfear解析：A根据下文中的“She rushed to seize her kids and left”可推知，这位母亲感觉到好像有某种新的且同样危险的事物威胁着孩子的生命。10A.caringBroughC

41、normalDsteady解析：B根据下文中的“His frightening tattoos(文身)and shaved head with scars”可推知，Mike有过一段艰难的成长经历。11A.patientBdullCfriendlyDstrange解析：C他的令人害怕的文身还有带着伤疤的光头让人觉得他不是一个友好的(friendly)救生员。12A.admittedBbelievedCknewDexpected解析：A根据空后的“I didnt really get along with Mike.”可知，作者承认自己没有和Mike真正和睦相处过。13A.owedBlackedC

42、allowedDrequired解析：B根据该句中的“was made up for in his saving ability”可推知，Mike缺乏公关技巧。14A.on dutyBon timeCin turnDin vain解析：A根据语境可知，要是那天晚上是任何其他的救生员值班(on duty)的话，这位母亲很有可能就不会带着两个孩子回家了。15A.honorBdoubtCchanceDfact解析：C参见上题解析。chance在此意为“可能性”。16A.predictBimagineCreceiveDfollow解析：B根据上文对Mike的描写以及那位母亲看到Mike的反应可推知，作

43、者无法想象(imagine)这位母亲内心恐惧的程度以及她是如何评价Mike的。17A.returnedBstoppedCfrightenedDsaved解析：D根据语境可知，这不能改变Mike确定救了(saved)她的孩子的事实。18A.regretBignoreCremindDforget解析：D根据该句中的“I doubt if hell still remember”可知，如果你今天问Mike关于这件事的情况，“我”不敢肯定他是否还记得，但是“我”不会忘记(forget)。19A.comfortedBchangedCpromisedDdevoted解析：C根据语境可知，那天回去工作的时候，作者向自己保证，绝不能让自己的恐惧和偏见(prejudice)阻止自己去认可一个英雄。20A.confidenceBcommentCappreciationDprejudice解析：D参见上题解析。【词汇积累】serve v工作keep an eye out密切注意sure enough果真，果然suck sb.into sth.把某人卷入(某事)let out发出wash over(感觉)突然袭来make up for sth.弥补