广东省江门市普通高中2022学年高一英语10月月考试题07.docx

1、上学期高一英语10月月考试题07 共150分。时间120分钟。第I卷 第一部分听力 (共两节, 满分30分) 回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Boss

2、 and secretary. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.2. Where will the woman probably go? A. To the fourth floor. B. To the third floor. C. To the second floor.3. What does the man mean? A. The car is too expensive. B. The car isnt of good quality. C. The woman is always so careless.4. What c

3、an we know about Mr. Johnson? A. He likes helping others. B. He is a tall young man. C. He is a sales manger.5. Where are the two speakers probably working? A. At the post office. B. At a newspaper office. C. At an airport.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标

4、在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或对白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore.7. What suggestion does the woman give the man at the end of the conversation? A. Sharing with someone else. B. Buying a

5、 second-hand book. C. Borrowing one from his teacher.听第7段材料，回答8至9题。8. What type of clothes does the woman suggest the man buy? A. Uniforms. B. T-shirts C. Jackets.9. When does the conversation probably take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why can

6、t Elaine Strong answer the phone? A. She is out for lunch. B. She is attending a meeting. C. Shes talking with another customer.11. What will the woman fax the man? A. Information on after-sales service. B. A picture of the newest computers. C. A list of software products.12. What is the mans teleph

7、one number? A. 560-1288. B. 560-2187. C. 560-1287.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Mother and son.14. How does the woman feel about the snake show? A. Puzzled. B. Satisfied. C. Frightened.15. Whats the huge tent int

8、ended for? A. An evening show. B. A magic show. C. A snake show.16. What does the woman want to have? A. A hamburger and a cup of tea. B. A hot dog and a cup of coffee. C. A hot dog and an ice cream.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the island of Manhattan like? A. A long, wide island. B. A very small i

9、sland. C. A long, narrow island.18. Whats the population of New York? A. Less than seven million. B. More than seven million. C. Over eight million.19. Where do a great many black Americans live in New York? A. In Harlem. B. In Little Italy. C. In Chinatown.20. Whats the height of the tallest buildi

10、ng in New York City? A. 411.75 meters. B. 442 meters. C. 828 meters.25. We shall take the conditions into careful account _ you have attached to this contract. A. as B. which C. where D. what26. Honestly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not _. A. widely B. entirely C. possibly D. eventua

11、lly27. _ some teenagers dont realize is _ difficult life can be. A. What; what a B. What; how C. That; how D. That; what28. The USA plans arms sale to Taiwan, which forces China to _ its modernization process in national defence. A. set up B. build up C. take up D. step up29. In the reading room, we

12、 found her _ at a desk, with her attention _ on a book. A. sitting; fixing B. seating; fixed C. sitting; to be fixed D. seated; fixed30. Faced with the severe situation of global warming, we cant permit the policies of narrow national _ to prevent a policy of human survival. A. interests B. function

13、s C. strengths D. profits31. The worker witnessed _ seen the accused near the scene of the crime. A. to have B. to having C. for having D. having32. He cant have finished his homework last night, _ he?No. You see, he is busy doing it now. A. has B. may C. can D. did 33. Britains press is unusual _ i

14、t is divided into two very different types of newspaper: the quality press and popular press. A. except that B. about what C. in that D. over whether 34. Id like to book two rooms for our guests tonight.Sorry, sir, but we dont have any rooms _ right now.A. unable B. comfortable C. available D. suita

15、ble35. Jenny, you have won first prize. Congratulations!_.A. Its nice of you to say so B. We are really luckyC. No one else could do it D. Oh, not really第二节完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My life suffered a lot after my fathers death. I had to

16、look after my sick mother and two younger brothers. As the eldest son，I had no choice but to 36 school and work in a factory. A thread of hope flashed in those 37 days suddenly. It was a rainy dusk when I put myself in the rain and walked in the street. Suddenly the rain stopped！ 38_ , I raised my h

17、ead, and found that “the sky” was in fact a dark blue 39 . Then I heard a deep voice. “Why not run _40_ an umbrella?” a middle-aged man with one leg on crutch (拐杖）said to me, “If you run, you would get _41 _.” I shook my head, but after a second I thought: Right,_ 42_ ? His words shocked me deeply.

18、Without my fathers 43_ , could I only be a 44 to the fate (命运）？ While 45 together in the rain，I knew that he was a promoter from the city, and he received an order and spent 46 time on it. Looking at this guy, I had no sympathy but 47_. I took the umbrella from his hand and he told me that he once h

19、ad _48 _of being a policeman, but an accident_ 49 his dream. Though his present work was 50 and did not suit for his 51 ，every outing was a wonderful start to him. He was glad that he didnt _52 heart and still “ran” on the road of life._53 by the mans remarks，I went to a city in the south and became

20、 an insurance representative. After two years running，I got 54 and my family turned better gradually. Everything is so simple: to run without an umbrella! When you _ 55_ the rainy season of your life, there will be bright sky ahead of you.36. A. desert B. dismiss C. reject D. quit37. A. dark B. brig

21、ht C. white D. colorful38. A. Interested B. Confused C. Excited D Disappointed39. A. hat B. raincoat C. umbrella D. jacket40. A. with B. without C. for D. to41. A. drier B. warmer C. less wet D. less cold42. A. why not B. or what C. so what D. who knows43. A. praise B. protection C. comfort D. atten

22、tion44. A. slave B. master C. guest D. commander45. A. running B. wandering C. jogging D. walking46. A. much B. no C. little D. some47. A. envy B. admiration C. love D. care48. A. approved B. known C. spoken D. dreamed49. A. defeated B. damaged C. ruined D. wiped50. A. boring B. demanding C. rewardi

23、ng D. tiring51. A. hand B. foot C. arm D. leg52. A. lose B. take C. change D. gather53. A. Amused B. Terrified C. Encouraged D. Shocked54. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere55. A. run into B. run across C. run away with D. run out of第三部分阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和

24、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMy writing career began ten years ago with my articles published locally and nationally. As a beginning writer, I was happy to be on my way, writing and learning as much as I could. With two little kids underfoot, as well as working full-time, it was really difficult to make t

25、ime for writing, but I managed. Readers told me they laughed, cried or were inspired by my articles. But they didnt know what was really going on behind the typewriter. I was not a happy mommy, and found it difficult to enjoy the everyday little things in life. In short, I was not a happy person.I r

26、ealized I had to make some changes. I started walking every morning. It cleared my head, allowed me time to think, gave me fresh air, and made me feel invigorated（精神焕发）and healthy. I was eating wisely, and the weight started to go. I started a new job, joined a monthly writing chapter，and was determ

27、ined to keep up my walking. Finding the balance was sometimes difficult. But I was determined to fit in writing time because it made me happy. Sure I loved to watch the news and have my tea, but that wasnt what made me truly happy. My own happiness has shown through my family, my job performance and

28、 my attitude towards challenging situations. I again have readers telling me the effect my writing has had on them, with some able to get on with their own writing because of my articles. It was up to me to make it happenmy own happiness. One step at a timeone word at a time. And I did.56. What was

29、a big challenge to the author according to the first paragraph? A. Writing good articles. B. Doing well at work. C. Finding time to write. D. Taking good care of children. 57. Why did the author start walking every morning?A. To be physically healthy. B. To get back to happiness. C. To have more ene

30、rgy for writing. D. To enjoy fresh early morning air. 62. What can we know about the author from the text? A. Her articles had a great effect on readers. B. She wasnt interested in watching TV news. C. She didnt enjoy making changes in her life. D. She couldnt find the balance between work and life.

31、 63. What do you think is the theme of the story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Well begun is half done. C. Time and tide wait for no man.D. Happiness lies in your own hand.BRestoring the quake-hit ecosystems is a question of balancing the interests of the local people and the environment. Rural met

32、hane (沼气) projects can reduce the number of locals taking fire-wood from the mountainsidesThe use of straw as food for animals will ensure that vegetation can grow. In Sihai township and Dazhuangke village, in Beijing, they now have a forestry coverage of 85% or more, compared to the 30% they had 15

33、 years ago. Back then, land was used very inefficiently: one person would use 20 mu of forest just for firewoodWith those pressures on the ecosystem, no amount of spending on reforestation will succeedThen the government relocated the population and paid those who remained to tend the forest and pro

34、vide coal. This reduced the pressures on the ecosystem and it was able to recover naturally.When an ecosystem has not been pushed past certain limits, it is able to recover on its own. Human involvement should only play a minor role, including after an earthquake. This is particularly the case for s

35、andy grasslands, grasslands deserts, the mountains of the south and the northern sides of mountains in the north. In these areas soil remains and the water, light, heat and nutrients needed are available. Less human involvement is even more appropriate in areas with a small population, where it can

36、avoid money being wasted on ineffective efforts, such as creating forests in dry areas.The creation of nature reserves should be a model to allow damaged ecosystems to recover. Funding can start at the national level; centrally-funded nature reserves can enforce environmental protection laws and hel

37、p to promote the local economy. This will solve the problems of reserves being run to make money. When national reserves are funded, local governments will be able to adopt the same model and provide the funds for nature reserves from their own budgets. The first project should be established in nat

38、ure reserves hit by the quake; these can then become models for other areas.60. To restore the quake-hit ecosystem, government should _.A. forbid locals from taking firewood from the mountainsideB. encourage local people to feed their animals just with strawC. spend large amount s of money relocatin

39、g the populationD. protect the environment without harming locals interests61. The forestry coverage in rural Beijing has increased greatly because _.A. pressures on land were reduced B. a large amount of coal is providedC. no people live in that area D. locals take good care of the forest62. Accord

40、ing to the passage _ play (s) a major role in ecosystem recovery.A. local people B. nature itselfC. human involvement D. governments effort63. According to the last paragraph, which of the following is NOT true?A. Nature reserves could be helpful to recover the damaged ecosystems.B. Centrally-funded

41、 nature reserves are beneficial to local economy.C. Some nature reserves are created for the purpose of making money.D. The first projects on nature reserves should be set up in quake-hit areas.CRemembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it.Recite and repeat in conv

42、ersation.When you hear a persons name, repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial. Ask the other person to recite and repeat. You can let other people help you remember their names

43、. After youve been introduced to someone, ask that person to spell the name mad pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort youre making to learn their names. Admit you dont know. Admitting that you cant remember someones name can actually make people relaxed. Most of t

44、hem will feel sympathy if you say. “Im working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?” Use associations. Link each person yon meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual. For example，you could make a mental note: “Vicki Chengtall, black hair. ” To

45、 reinforce your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible. Limit the number of new names you learn at one time. When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions exp

46、ect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later. Go early. Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show upon time. Thats fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive,

47、 you can hear them being introduced to othersan automatic review for you.64. How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names?A. They will be moved. B. They will be annoyed.C. They will be delighted. D. They will be discouraged.65. If you cant remember someones name, you may _.A.

48、tell him the truth B. tell him a white lieC. ask him for pity D. ask others to help you66. When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember _.A. all their names B. a couple of names firstC. just their last names D. as many names as possible67. What does the text mainly tell us?A. Tips on an

49、 important social skill. B. Importance of attending parties.C. How to make use of associations. D. How to recite and repeat names.DMy father was poor in expressing his feelings. I knew that my dad loved me, but showed me love in other ways. There was one particular time in my life when this became r

50、eal to me.I always believed that my parents had a good marriage, but gradually the strain (紧张）on my mom and dads relationship was quite evident. However, I was not prepared for the day when Dad had decided to leave. All that I could think of was that I was going to become a product of a divorced fam

51、ily. I kept telling myself that it wasnt going to happen. The night before he left, I stayed up in my room for a long time. I prayed and I cried and I wrote a long letter to my dad. I told him how much I loved him and that I would always and forever be his Krissie. As I folded my note, I stuck in a

52、picture of me with a saying I had always heard: “Anyone can be a father, but it takes someone special to be a daddy.” Early the next morning, as my dad left our house, I slipped my letter into one of his bags.Two weeks later, my mother told me that they decided that there were things that the both o

53、f them could and would change and that their marriage was worth saving. “Well, Dad said that when he read your letter, it made him cry. It meant a lot to him and I have hardly ever seen your dad cry. After he read your letter, he called to ask if he could come over to talk. Whatever you said really

54、made a difference to your dad.”A few days later my dad was back. We never talked about the letter. I guessed that it became a secret between us.68. Why did the authors father decide to leave?A. Because he was poor in showing his feelings.B. Because his wife was always giving orders.C. Because seriou

55、s problems occurred in their marriage.D. Because the strain on father-daughter relationship was evident.69. How did the author feel when her father decided to leave?A. Excited.B. Annoyed.C. Doubtful.D. Upset.70. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means _.A. a man may have to give up a lot to be

56、a real fatherB. a man may have to give in to his wife to be a daddyC. a man who raises special children can become a real fatherD. a man who develops some special talents can be a real father71. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. How the authors parents enjoyed a happy marriage.B. How a letter sa

57、ved the authors parents marriage.C. The divorce had a great influence on the author.D. The author had a good relationship with her parents.EIf Confucius（孔子）were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. Hed need a fan or a stron

58、g wind to help him put them out.While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought.Its nothing personal.Most Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.But this doesnt mean that Americans

59、 dont care about Confucius.In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China. In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities.More recently, the Chinese government has set up

60、Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries.These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy.Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up

61、 for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy.Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese.So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States.Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to und

62、erstand their Chinese customers.So the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well.Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if

63、his birthday is.72.The opening paragraph is mainly intended to _.A. provide some key facts about ConfuciusB. attract the readers interest in the subjectC. show great respect for the ancient thinkerD. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations73. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American

64、students_.A.have a great interest in studying ChineseB. take an active part in Chinese competitionsC. try to get high scores in Chinese examsD. fight for a chance to learn Chinese74. What is the best title for the passage?A. Forgotten Wisdom in America.B. Huge Fans of the Chinese Language.C. Chinese

65、 Culture for Westerners.D. Old Thinker with a Big Future.75. The passage is likely to appear in _.A. a biographyB. a history paperC. a newspaperD. a philosophy textbook第II卷第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词。注意：表格中的每个空格线上只填1个单词，并将答案写在答题卷上相应题号的横线上。Without most

66、 people realizing it, there has been a revolution in office work over the last ten years. Before that time, large computers were only used by large, rich companies that could afford the investment. With the advancement of technology, small computers have come onto the market, which are capable of do

67、ing the work that used to be done by much larger and expensive computers, so now most smaller companies can use themThe main development in small computers has been in the field of word processors（处理器）, or WPS as they are often called. 40% of British offices are now estimated to have a word processo

68、r and this percentage is growing fast.There are many advantages in using a word processor for both secretary and manager. The secretary is freed from a lot of daily work, such as re-typing letters and storing papers. He or she can use this time to do other more interesting work for the boss. From a

69、managers point of view, secretarial time is being made better use of and money can be saved by doing daily jobs automatically outside office hours.But is it all good? If a lot of daily secretarial work can be done automatically, surely this will mean that fewer secretaries will be needed. Another wo

70、rry is the increasing medical problems related to work with visual display units（显示器）. The case of a slow loss of sight among people using word processors seems to have risen greatly. It is also feared that if a woman works at a VDU for long hours, the unborn child in her body might be killed. Safet

71、y screens to put over a VDU have been invented but few companies in England bother to buy them.Whatever the arguments for and against word processor, they are a key feature（特征）of this revolution in office practice.small computers:76._ larger and expensive computersmost 77._companies can use themSmal

72、l computers has been 78._in the field of word processors, or WPSadvantages79._The secretary :freed from a lot of 80._do other more interesting work for the bossThe 81._secretarial time can be made better use of82._ can be saved by doing daily jobs automatically outside office hours.83. _ will lost t

73、heir jobs.Medical problems related to work with visual display unitsMany people 84._sight slowlyThe unborn child in its mothers body might be 85._第二节 书面表达（满分25分）你校正在进行“英语读书周”活动。该活动要求学生摘录名言佳句（quote）并相互交流。以下是某同学摘录的句子：“Your future depends on many things, but mostly on you.”请按下列要求用英语写一篇120个词左右的短文。1. 针对摘

74、录句中的观点谈谈自己的看法；2. 举例说明理由。注意：短文的开头已给出（不计词数）。In the English Reading Week, one of my classmates recommended a quote to us, which goes like this: “Your future depends on many things, but mostly on you.” 参考答案听力15 BCBAB 610 CABAB 1115 ACCBA 1620BCBAA单选2125 CBCAB 2630 BBDDA 3135 BDCCA完形填空3640 DABCB 4145 CAB

75、AD 4650 ABDCD 5155 DACCD阅读理解5659 CBAD 6063 DABD 6467 CABA 6871 CDAB 7275 BADC任务型读写76. replace 77. smaller 78. improved 79. disadvantages 80. daily 81. boss/manager 82. money 83. Secretaries 84. lose 85. killed书面表达In the English Reading Week, one of my classmates recommended a quote to us, which goes

76、 like this: “Your future depends on many things, but mostly on you.” I cant agree more with this view. Its true that our future is determined by many things, such as opportunities and help from others, but our own attitude, determination, and hard work play a more important role. In other words, we

77、are the master of our own future. Take Abraham Lincoln, for example. He was born in a poor family, and only received a limited education in his childhood. Yet through his painstaking efforts, he changed not only his own fate but also the history of America. Even to this day. Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring figures in the world. Therefore, I firmly believe that our future is in our own hands. - 11 -